MY DEAR COLLEAGUES HERE IS MY LITTLE INITIATIVE TO HELP U ALL PRESENTING INFRONT OF YOU THE TOPIC SOMATOFORM DISORDER, IT IS VERY ESSENTIAL IN THE FIELD OF PSYCHIATRY........
Mental Health Nursing
Psychiatric Nursing
Dr. Rahul Sharma
Associate Professor
H.O.D. of Mental Health Nursing
Ph. D Coordinator
Seedling School of Nursing,
Jaipur National University, Jaipur
MY DEAR COLLEAGUES HERE IS MY LITTLE INITIATIVE TO HELP U ALL PRESENTING INFRONT OF YOU THE TOPIC SOMATOFORM DISORDER, IT IS VERY ESSENTIAL IN THE FIELD OF PSYCHIATRY........
Mental Health Nursing
Psychiatric Nursing
Dr. Rahul Sharma
Associate Professor
H.O.D. of Mental Health Nursing
Ph. D Coordinator
Seedling School of Nursing,
Jaipur National University, Jaipur
Quick review of the essential points— DSM5 diagnosis criteria, assessments, treatments—of these disorders to better prepare for the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Exam. This was informed by several exam prep programs, and can be used like flashcards or as a presentation.
reaction to stressful experiences. the normal reactions and psychological disorders related to it. short discussion of PTSD, acute stress reaction and Adjustment disorder along with treatment options.
very summarized management of each condition. good for medical students
Identification and Causes of Major Depressive DisorderDavid Steinbok
Major depressive disorder, commonly known as depression, is a mental disorder that affects close to 300 million of the world’s population. This illness is characterized by a constant or persisting feeling of sadness, despair, low self-esteem, and loss of interest in normal or enjoyable activities. Depression usually begins in a person’s 20s and is about two times more prevalent in females than males.
There is no clear root cause of depression. However, several factors have been identified as contributing to the likelihood of developing the disorder. Genetics is one of these commonly recognized factors.
Treatment Options for People with Personality DisorderDavid Steinbok
A psychologist in Boca Raton, Florida, David Steinbok provides treatment for people who are experiencing depression and anxiety. He received certification in psychodynamic psychotherapy in 2017 from Florida Psychoanalytic Center. David Steinbok employs psychotherapy to treat emotional and personality disorders.
Personality disorder cases can be complicated, with psychologists and mental health doctors being the first port of call. While there is no definitive medication to treat personality disorders, psychological techniques could yield extensive long-term results. Below are two psychological methods:
1. Therapy
Also known as psychotherapy, therapy involves communication between the psychologist and patient, discussing mood, feelings, and thoughts. Some of the treatment types include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy (IPT). CBT emphasizes the practical approach and solutions to psychological disorders. It is generally intensive and yields an impact on the short-term. Meanwhile, IPT encourages interactions with other people based on the proposition that personal relationships are at the center of psychological issues
2. Temporary Crisis Control
For terminal, severe cases of personality disorder, personal safety becomes a priority. Recommendations for partial or full hospital admission are suitable for likely occurrences of self-harm and suicidal actions borne out of personality disorder cases. Hospitalizations should be temporary as they aren't actual treatments to the underlying issue. Therefore, crisis control often precedes a psychologist appointment.
NBCC, NAADAC, CAADAC, CBBS, Florida approved continuing education series in mental health, substance abuse and dual disorders counseling for nurses, counselors, therapists, social workers and addictions professionals.
Quick review of the essential points— DSM5 diagnosis criteria, assessments, treatments—of these disorders to better prepare for the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Exam. This was informed by several exam prep programs, and can be used like flashcards or as a presentation.
reaction to stressful experiences. the normal reactions and psychological disorders related to it. short discussion of PTSD, acute stress reaction and Adjustment disorder along with treatment options.
very summarized management of each condition. good for medical students
Identification and Causes of Major Depressive DisorderDavid Steinbok
Major depressive disorder, commonly known as depression, is a mental disorder that affects close to 300 million of the world’s population. This illness is characterized by a constant or persisting feeling of sadness, despair, low self-esteem, and loss of interest in normal or enjoyable activities. Depression usually begins in a person’s 20s and is about two times more prevalent in females than males.
There is no clear root cause of depression. However, several factors have been identified as contributing to the likelihood of developing the disorder. Genetics is one of these commonly recognized factors.
Treatment Options for People with Personality DisorderDavid Steinbok
A psychologist in Boca Raton, Florida, David Steinbok provides treatment for people who are experiencing depression and anxiety. He received certification in psychodynamic psychotherapy in 2017 from Florida Psychoanalytic Center. David Steinbok employs psychotherapy to treat emotional and personality disorders.
Personality disorder cases can be complicated, with psychologists and mental health doctors being the first port of call. While there is no definitive medication to treat personality disorders, psychological techniques could yield extensive long-term results. Below are two psychological methods:
1. Therapy
Also known as psychotherapy, therapy involves communication between the psychologist and patient, discussing mood, feelings, and thoughts. Some of the treatment types include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy (IPT). CBT emphasizes the practical approach and solutions to psychological disorders. It is generally intensive and yields an impact on the short-term. Meanwhile, IPT encourages interactions with other people based on the proposition that personal relationships are at the center of psychological issues
2. Temporary Crisis Control
For terminal, severe cases of personality disorder, personal safety becomes a priority. Recommendations for partial or full hospital admission are suitable for likely occurrences of self-harm and suicidal actions borne out of personality disorder cases. Hospitalizations should be temporary as they aren't actual treatments to the underlying issue. Therefore, crisis control often precedes a psychologist appointment.
NBCC, NAADAC, CAADAC, CBBS, Florida approved continuing education series in mental health, substance abuse and dual disorders counseling for nurses, counselors, therapists, social workers and addictions professionals.
Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression, it affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.
This is an introductory set of slides about Treatment of Schizophrenia. It aims to create awareness about treatment methods available for caring individuals with schizophrenia.
This video is a talk by Mr Johnson Thomas HELP on 6th September 2014. Topic "Depression And How We Combat It For Suicide Prevention". This is part of the HELP Talk series at HELP,Health Education Library for People, the worlds largest free patient education library www.healthlibrary.com.
Depression in elderly people, also known as late-life depression, is a clinical syndrome characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, and a range of emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms that significantly impact the individual's functioning and quality of life.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2. Depression
Most common psychological problem in the
elderly
4-23% prevalence
commonly neglected in elderly
Loss of health
Stress of physical illness, associated with
physical disability
Pain
Life style changes
Psychosocial response of depression
Dramatically affect the patient response to
rehabilitation
3. Depression
Make rehabilitation a challenge
Apathy, hopelessness, withdrawal
They constitute a problem that physical
therapists must deal with frequently
Characteristics of depression
Factors associated with depression
Treatment approaches
Modifications of the physical therapist’s
treatment plan
That appropriate for a depressed elderly
patient
4. Characteristics
Mood-feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and
loss of interest and pleasure in previously
pleasurable activities
Cognitive-difficulty in concentrating, memory
complaints, slowed thinking, indecisiveness,
and perceived lack of competence and control
Feelings of low self-esteem
Worthlessness
Decreased motivation
Apathy
Excessive guilt
5. Characteristics
Difficulties with interpersonal interaction-
withdrawal form family and friends and neglect
previously pleasurable activities
Somatic symptoms
Appetite-loss of weight, may involve excessive
eating
Sleep-insomnia and early morning awakening,
may be hyper insomnia
Psychomotor function-retarded and may
agitated
6. Diagnosis-Terminologies-
Types
DSM- 4 ( diagnosis of mental disorders )
According to APA
Two important diagnosis are
1. Major depressive episode
2. Adjustment disorder with
depressed mood
7. Major depressive episode
1. Depressed mood
2. Markedly diminished interest or pleasure in
all, or almost all, activities
3. Weight loss or weight gain when not dieting,
or increase or decrease in apatite
4. Insomnia or hyper insomnia
5. Psychomotor agitation or retardation
6. Fatigue or loss of energy
8. Major depressive episode
7. Feeling of worthlessness or excessive
or inappropriate guilt
8. Diminished ability to think or
concentrate or indecisiveness
9. Recurrent thoughts of death,
recurrent suicidal ideation, as
suicide attempts or a specific plan
for committing suicide
9. Adjustment disorder with
depressed mood
1. Emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to an identifiable
stressor occurring with in 3 months of the onset of the stressor
2. Clinically significant symptoms or behaviors as evidenced by
a) Marked distress that is in excess of what
would be expected from exposure to the
stressor
b) Significant impairment in social or
occupational functioning
10. Assessment
The diagnosis is based on history, observation
and careful interview of the patient and close
family members and friends
Self-report scales-good screen devices
Beck depression inventory
CES-D (Center for Epidemiological Studies
Depression)
Zung self rating depression scale-SDS
11. Models of Depression
The Cognitive model
The learned-helplessness model
The interpersonal model
The neurobiological model
Social resources model
12. Factors associated with
depression
Presence of illness
High level of pain
Physical disability
Symptoms severity
Low income
Decrease social support
13. Management
Pharmacotherapy-major depressive
episodes-the most common approach
of treatment
Psychotherapy-adjustment disorder
with depressed mood
Exercise-has limited research-it is of
particular interest of physical
therapists
14. Pharmacotherapy
Five major categories
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
Tricyclic or tetracyclic anti depressants
Heterocyclic antidepressants
Serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
15. Psychotherapy
Older patients are less likely to take
psychotherapy
Health professionals may be biased against
older persons in that they believe that elders
will not benefit from psychotherapy
Research shows that psychotherapy is an
effective treatment for depression in elderly
Psychotherapy treatment for elderly include
behavioral, cognitive, and brief psychodynamic
therapies
16. Psychotherapy
Behavioral treatments focus on
modifying the behavioral components
of depression
Cognitive approaches attempt to
change the negative schemata that
accompany depression
Psychodynamic therapies focus on the
personality characteristics
17. Exercise
Occasionally used as an effective
treatment for depression
Research shows a clear relation ship
between depression and physical
activity
Vigorous aerobics
Cardiovascular risk factor
Heavy aerobics improve depression
Mild recreational activity will be
associated with increase in feelings of
wellbeing
18. Exercise
Time out from periods of psychological
stress
Increased social interaction
Increased feelings of mystery
Increase secretion of amines-
tridepressant effects
Induce adrenaline response- sleep
regulation and improve symptoms of
depression
Exercise is not commonly accepted
treatment for treating depression
19. Working with depressed
patients
Establishing short term goals
Emphasizing achievements rather than
pleasure
Avoid excessive carefulness
Assess and Treat the patient in his own
time
A thought process for developing healthier thinking. Cognitive behavior therapy is based on a cognitive theory of psychopathology. The cognitive model describes how people's perceptions of, or spontaneous thoughts about, situations influence their emotional, behavioral (and often physiological) reactions.
2. It is characterized by the subject's acceptance of their powerlessness:
3. It is based on the premises that responses to stimuli represent the output of the functional integration of three distinct, although overlapping, systems. ... This modelis a heuristic representation of a neural systems approach to the neurobiology of motivated behavior.
4.
