Corruption of Korea
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This document discusses corruption in government and business relations in South Korea. It provides background on the author and defines corruption. It then examines the causes of corruption in Korea, including organizational, social, cultural, and psychological factors. The document analyzes corruption issues during different presidential periods from 1948 to 2014. It concludes that corruption has persisted and eroded institutions in Korea due to the powerful role of large business conglomerates. The current actions taken by the Korean government to combat corruption are also outlined, such as the establishment of the Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission and new anti-corruption laws.
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The presentation plan discusses integrity, corruption, types of corruption, causes and consequences of corruption, and remedial measures. It will define integrity, corruption and discuss types of corruption like systematic, individual, grand and petty. It will also discuss causes like bureaucracy, lack of transparency, and consequences like lower investment and economic growth. Finally, it will discuss remedial measures like anti-corruption laws and policies to address corruption.
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Corruption involves the misuse of public power for private gain through dishonest means such as bribery. It undermines fair competition, distorts resource allocation, and destroys public trust in government. Corruption comes in many forms like bribery, nepotism, and influencing laws for personal benefit. A corrupt society lacks integrity, virtue and moral principles. Some causes of corruption are greed, lack of ethics, accountability, and management. Reducing corruption requires addressing issues like low wages, accountability, and punishments, as well as an active, informed public.
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Corruption has a significant negative impact on India's education, employment, living standards, and humanity. India ranked 94 out of 176 countries in corruption according to a 2012 index. Corruption occurs through political, administrative, and professional means. It leads to issues like lack of employment, economic stability, and effective leadership. Corruption results in a loss of national wealth and hinders development. Some major corruption scandals in India include the 2G spectrum scam, Commonwealth Games scandal, and Satyam scandal. The Prevention of Corruption Act of 1988 aims to prevent corruption by punishing public officials with imprisonment and fines. Modernization of lifestyle and lack of concern for the country's future are seen as contributing to increased corruption.
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Third, economic reasons, the economic factor is one of the most important factors leading to ...
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This document discusses challenges to democracy in several countries. It begins by defining democracy as rule by the people where citizens participate directly or indirectly in decision making. There are three broad challenges to democracy: countries without democratic systems face challenges transitioning to democracy; democratic countries face challenges expanding democracy to more groups; and all democracies face challenges strengthening democratic institutions. The document then discusses specific challenges facing Indian democracy like social inequalities, poverty, and corruption. It proposes political reforms could include new laws to discourage bad practices, analyzing law results, and focusing on practical democratic practices not just theories. Strengthening education, fundamental rights, and freedom of the press are also suggested to deepen democracy.
Parindey
The document discusses several challenges to democracy in India, including a lack of internal democracy in political parties, the growing influence of money and muscle power in elections, and the criminalization of politics. It notes that many political candidates have criminal backgrounds or pending criminal cases. Several causes of this problem are outlined, such as parties nominating criminal candidates for their vote bank and money power. Loopholes in how the Election Commission functions and a denial of justice and rule of law also enable criminalization. Solutions proposed include stronger voter ID verification, new voting machines, awareness campaigns, and stricter laws around candidate disclosures and eligibility.
Stellenbosch 221113 madonsela
This document summarizes a speech given by Public Protector Advocate Thuli Madonsela at the University of Stellenbosch regarding national development planning in South Africa. Some of the key points made in the speech include:
1) South Africa is implementing its first integrated National Development Plan and is approaching important milestones like the 20th anniversary of democracy and reporting on progress towards UN Millennium Development Goals.
2) For development plans to succeed, there needs to be good governance as defined in the South African Constitution, including democratic principles, the rule of law, transparency and accountability.
3) Lessons from the Public Protector's work indicate governance failures like inadequate public consultation, poor planning and
Essay On Mobile In Marathi Language. Online assignment writing service.
The document discusses six renewable energy sources that could be suitable for use in the West of Scotland: biomass energy, solar energy, wind energy, hydroelectric energy, geothermal energy, and tidal energy. It provides a more detailed overview of biomass energy, explaining that biomass is a renewable source of energy because the energy it stores comes from the sun and biomass can regrow naturally. During photosynthesis, plants capture the sun's energy and convert it into carbohydrates, and combusting these carbohydrates releases the stored energy.
Dv & Child Custody Legal Resource Kit Legal Momentum
This document discusses the rule of law in Singapore, specifically looking at the independence of the judiciary and legal profession. It notes that while Singapore has democratic processes like elections, the same political party has maintained power since 1959 by limiting political opposition and freedoms. Defamation and bankruptcy laws have been used to disqualify opposition candidates and discourage political participation. The judiciary is nominally independent but there are questions about its ability to rule against the government.
CORRUPTION
The document discusses corruption and the Anti-Corruption Commission of Bangladesh. It defines corruption and provides background on the establishment of the Anti-Corruption Commission in Bangladesh in 2004. It outlines the commission's functions, including conducting investigations into corruption offenses and raising public awareness. The document also discusses both achievements of the commission, such as recovering funds in several high-profile corruption cases, and failures, including weak political will and lack of resources.
New media and democracy by professor jong
South Korea has become one of the most wired nations in the world and its experiences with digital democracy provide real-life case studies. While South Korea has benefited economically from widespread internet access, the government and companies have also imposed new rules and regulations to limit any political or reputational harms from increased online activity. These include real name verification systems, restrictions on online anonymity, and censorship of certain political discussions. Portal journalism in South Korea, through sites like Naver and Daum, helped facilitate large protests but also spread misinformation. New regulations have since been imposed on online media.
Challanges to democracy
This document discusses challenges to democracy and potential reforms. It outlines three broad challenges - foundational, expansion, and deepening democracy. Specific challenges in India include social inequalities, poverty, illiteracy, and corruption. Potential reforms proposed include introducing new laws to encourage good political practices, analyzing laws for unintended consequences, and focusing on strengthening democratic practices over just changing rules. Measures to deepen democracy discussed are providing education for all citizens, protecting fundamental rights, and ensuring freedom of the press.
Preamble
The document discusses the system of government in India known as the Indian polity. It operates through three branches of government - legislature, executive, and judiciary. The legislature is responsible for making laws, the executive for implementing laws, and the judiciary for interpreting laws and resolving disputes. It also discusses the various levels and components of government from the central/national level down to state and local levels. Key aspects of the Indian constitution like its preamble, objectives, and structure are also summarized.
THE WHISTLE BLOWERS PROTECTION( AMENDMENT BILL) 2015
This presentation speaks about the Whistle Blowers Amendment Bill 2015. It also emphasis on the different conventions and legislation dealing with whistle blower. it has pointed out about the people who has to pay their life for being whistle blowers. it has given main focus on the shortcomings of the bill
Universal Periodic Review - training
The Universal Periodic Review (“UPR”) is a mechanism of the United Nations Human Rights Council. Under the UPR, the human rights records of all 192 United Nations member States will be reviewed by the Council on an ongoing, regular basis.
We share a presentation made by ARC on how to use UPR to advance LGBTI rights.
A Journey to Kazan, Russia, on ‘Conference of Anti-corruption Dialectics’
A Journey to Kazan, Russia, on ‘Conference of Anti-corruption Dialectics’
by
Dr. Sushanta Kumar Bhowmik
from last 18-24 November 2015
On 5th International Scientific Conference (20th Nov. 2015)
at
Institute of Economics ,Management and Law,
Kazan (Tatarstan), Russia
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Essay On Mobile In Marathi Language. Online assignment writing service.
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food in Mongolia
This document discusses Mongolian cuisine and culture. It provides an overview of traditional Mongolian diets, which primarily consist of dairy products, meat, and animal fats to withstand the cold climate. It lists common domesticated animals in Mongolia like cattle, yaks, horses, and sheep. Popular meat dishes include bort, geddeskhorkhog, and boodog. Milk products featured are aaruul, cheese, and various yogurts. Soups mentioned include bantan, buuz, and tsuivan. The document asks questions at the end about favorite meals and cooking frequency and abilities.
Education in Monoglia
The document discusses the education system in Mongolia. It describes the structure and statistics of preschool, secondary school, and university education. Preschool enrollment is 76.7% across 777 state and 394 private kindergartens. Secondary school is compulsory for eight years in a 6-4-2 system across 688 schools. University enrollment is between ages 17-21, with more female students in education and medical fields. The education system was previously modeled on the Soviet system and transitioned to the Cyrillic alphabet in 1946.
Language of Mongolia
This document provides information about the Mongolian language including its history, writing systems, pronunciation, common phrases, and cultural aspects like music. It discusses how Mongolian is classified as part of the Altaic language family and emerged in the 12th-13th centuries. It also notes that Mongolian has two official writing systems, Cyrillic and Uyghurjin script, and describes the basic components of the language like vowels, consonants and tonal rules. Traditional Mongolian music genres like morin khuur and throat singing are highlighted along with lyrics to a Mongolian song.
Mongolian culture
The document discusses Korean culture and traditions, focusing on marriage customs, holidays, and traditional clothing. It describes how marriage was traditionally an agreement between families, with the groom's family paying most wedding expenses. It also outlines several major Korean holidays, including Lunar New Year, Army Day, and Naadam Festival, noting traditions like cleaning homes before New Year and competitive games during Naadam. The document concludes by explaining that the traditional hanbok clothing is still commonly worn in rural areas but has modern variations in cities.
Mongolia
Rune provides an overview of Mongolia in 3 paragraphs. The first paragraph introduces Mongolia as the 19th largest country located in central Asia between Russia and China with a population of 3 million people, most of whom are Khalkh Mongolians. The second paragraph details Mongolia's history from the Hun and Mongol Empires to modern times. The third paragraph outlines Mongolia's government which is a mixed parliamentary-presidential system and includes descriptions of the parliament, president, and judiciary.
Relations - Diplomat relations - Mongolia
The document discusses the history, religions, ethnic groups, and international relations of Mongolia. It provides a timeline of Mongolian history from 209 BC to the present day, covering major empires and political changes. It notes that Mongolia was once the site of a vast empire and discusses the influence of Mongolian words on the Korean language. The document also outlines the religious demographics of Mongolia according to the 2010 census, highlighting Buddhism, Shamanism, Christianity, and Islam. Additionally, it profiles two of Mongolia's ethnic groups and discusses Mongolia's relationships with neighboring countries like China, North and South Korea.
General introduction - Mongolia
This document provides a summary of key information about Mongolia, including:
- Demographic information such as Mongolia being the 19th largest country by area, with a population of 3 million people, most of whom are Khalkh Mongols.
- A brief history covering Mongolia's existence as part of empires from 209 BC to the 20th century and its transition to democracy in 1990.
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- Photos depicting natural landscapes, traditional gers, urban areas, and leisure activities to illustrate Mongolia's attractions.
"Mongolia: Dependent Democratization" Verena Frits "Mongolia: Democracy witho...
1) Mongolia transitioned to democracy in an atypical way compared to theories of democratic transition, lacking many prerequisites like economic development or proximity to established democracies.
2) The transition occurred in four stages: collapse of Soviet authority triggered changes; a new constitution established a mixed parliamentary-presidential system; the dominant MPRP party was constrained by foreign aid dependence; and consolidation faced challenges from economic crises and party disintegration.
3) While Mongolia achieved electoral democracy and is considered politically free, its democratic system remains works in progress, as consolidation is still incomplete and dependence on foreign involvement remains high.
Culture is destinty by Zareed zakaria interview with Lee Kuan Yew
Lee Kuan Yew believes that culture is a key determinant of a society's success or failure. He argues that East Asia's economic growth was driven by cultural factors like valuing education, hard work, thrift, and family unity. While Western countries have lost these cultural foundations, Eastern cultures could sustain growth by building on these traditions. However, cultures constantly evolve as societies modernize and globalize. While certain cultural traits may have supported Asia's growth, they will not remain static. Overall, Lee sees culture as playing a powerful but complex role in a society's path of development.
Sustainability project
The document discusses various topics related to sustainability including climate change, stabilizing ecosystems, agriculture, feeding the world, land grabs, biofuels, and green technology. It describes several international agreements and organizations working on climate change like the UNFCCC. It also evaluates reports from the Stern Review, Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, and IAASTD that look at grassroots initiatives, ecosystem management, and the role of agriculture. Additionally, it discusses the global land grab phenomenon and issues with large-scale biofuel production and their impacts on small farmers. Green technology and its role in cities to address climate change is also covered.
Amartya Sen "Development as Freedom"
Amartya Sen's 1999 book "Development as Freedom" argues that development should be understood as expanding the freedoms and capabilities of individuals. Sen defines freedom as both the processes that allow freedom of actions and decisions, as well as the opportunities available to individuals. True development requires removing major sources of unfreedom like poverty, tyranny, and lack of economic opportunity. Sen discusses five types of instrumental freedoms - political freedoms, economic facilities, social opportunities, transparency guarantees, and protective security - that interact and can strengthen one another in the development process.
Cosmetic Surgery of Korea
The document provides historical background on cosmetic surgery, tracing its origins from ancient Egypt and India to modern developments. It discusses notions of beauty across cultures and the scope of modern cosmetic surgery procedures. It then focuses on the boom in cosmetic surgery in South Korea, citing factors like a competitive society that values physical attractiveness, media influence, and affordable costs. Statistics are given on the size of Korea's cosmetic surgery market compared to other nations. Potential impacts and effects of widespread cosmetic surgery are discussed. The document concludes by posing discussion questions about perspectives on cosmetic surgery.
A Case study - Buddhism in Mongolia
Buddhism first spread to Mongolia in the 3rd century BC during the time of the Indian Emperor Ashoka. It gained prominence in Mongolia during the 16th-20th centuries when the Dalai Lama school of Tibetan Buddhism was adopted. Under communist rule, over 1,250 monasteries were destroyed. Since the 1990 democratic reforms, Buddhism has revived with over 5,000 lamas and 170 rebuilt temples. It now reflects strongly in Mongolian art, culture and daily life.
12 steps of a compassionate life
This document discusses teachings from around the world on loving one's enemies. It outlines views from ancient Chinese philosophers like Mozi and Laozi, who advocated for concern for all people including enemies. Religious teachings from the Dalai Lama, Torah, and Jesus also emphasized loving enemies. Examples are given of leaders like Gandhi and Nelson Mandela who were able to reconcile with their oppressors rather than seek revenge. The document argues that love can overcome hate, and concern for all serves our interests better than short-sighted policies. It provides steps for learning to love enemies, such as understanding their perspective and wishing them well.
Conflict between ukraine and russia
The document summarizes the conflict between Ukraine and Russia that began in 2014. It provides background on pro-EU protests in Ukraine and Russia's subsequent annexation of Crimea. It then analyzes key factors fueling the conflict like nuclear weapons, economic interests, and divisions between eastern and western Ukraine. The document also explores perspectives that the conflict is part of a broader energy war between Russia and Europe over natural gas pipelines in Ukraine. It concludes by discussing potential outcomes like Ukraine splitting into western and eastern factions aligned with the EU/NATO and Russia respectively.
PPT- the cheju-do rebellion
The document summarizes the Cheju-do Rebellion that occurred in South Korea from April 1948 to May 1949. It provides background information on Cheju Island, including a tradition of rebellions against taxation and foreign influence dating back to the 19th century. It then describes the postwar context including the establishment of the People's Committee on Cheju in 1947 which advocated for independence. Tensions rose and a general strike in February 1948 further destabilized the situation. Finally, it discusses how the April 3, 1948 uprising grew out of this environment of weak government control and popular support for the South Korean Labor Party, though it was led by more radical local leaders, ultimately extending into the Cheju Massacre.
Unending war
This chapter discusses massacres that occurred during the Korean War. It notes that civilian massacres before the war are not well researched. The chapter outlines different types of massacres, including those committed by the military/police with official approval, retaliatory operations without top approval, and personal retaliations. It describes the brutal nature of some massacres and compares them to events like the Nanjing Massacre. The chapter also analyzes the structural, social, and ideological backgrounds that contributed to the massacres, including the legacy of Japanese colonial rule and traditional discourses that dehumanized political opponents. It concludes that both North and South Korea blamed each other for relying on foreign powers during their state
SWOT analyze
A SWOT analysis is a tool used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats involved in a project or business venture. It involves specifying objectives and identifying internal and external factors that are favorable and unfavorable to achieving those objectives. The analysis can be used to guide strategic planning by focusing on an organization's strengths and opportunities while also being aware of weaknesses and threats. A SWOT analysis provides a foundation for evaluating a company's resources and capabilities as well as its external environment to guide decision making.
Expanding the feminist politics of reproduction in the context of the develop...
This document discusses South Korea's pro-natal policies during its period of rapid economic development and the impact on women. It analyzes how the state utilized women's unpaid reproductive labor to further national development goals through family planning programs, women's cooperatives, and ideology promoting women's role in nation-building. While some rural women gained benefits, critics argue it increased women's triple burden without challenging patriarchy. The conclusion calls for shifting discourse from women's biological rights to deconstructing how development hegemony shapes reproduction and limits women's rights.
Globalization of production and women in asia
Dr. Dong-Sook Gills discusses the impact of globalization on women in Asia. She argues that while globalization has led to an increase in women's participation in the workforce, particularly in export manufacturing, it has also resulted in the exploitation and marginalization of women. Women make up the majority of workers in export processing zones, where they face low wages, long hours, and poor working conditions. However, globalization has also given rise to new social movements and forms of solidarity that resist the negative impacts on women and fight for more democratic and inclusive alternatives to neoliberal globalization.
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Culture is destinty by Zareed zakaria interview with Lee Kuan Yew
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快速办理(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证Offer一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Monitoring Health for the SDGs - Global Health Statistics 2024 - WHO
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Land degradation, desertification and drought resilience. UN ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME -WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY 2024.
原版制作(英国Southampton毕业证书)南安普顿大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(英国Southampton毕业证书)南安普顿大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
快速办理(UVM毕业证书)佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UVM毕业证书)佛蒙特大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
在线办理(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(ISU毕业证书)爱荷华州立大学毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
2024: The FAR - Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 39
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
RFP for Reno's Community Assistance Center
Property appraisals completed in May for downtown Reno’s Community Assistance and Triage Centers (CAC) reveal that repairing the buildings to bring them back into service would cost an estimated $10.1 million—nearly four times the amount previously reported by city staff.
原版制作(DPU毕业证书)德保罗大学毕业证Offer一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(DPU毕业证书)德保罗大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Awaken new depths - World Ocean Day 2024, June 8th.
UN WOD 2024 will take us on a journey of discovery through the ocean's vastness, tapping into the wisdom and expertise of global policy-makers, scientists, managers, thought leaders, and artists to awaken new depths of understanding, compassion, collaboration and commitment for the ocean and all it sustains. The program will expand our perspectives and appreciation for our blue planet, build new foundations for our relationship to the ocean, and ignite a wave of action toward necessary change.
State crafting: Changes and challenges for managing the public finances
Presentation at Resolution Foundation event putting the public finances into context ahead of the next election.
在线办理美国乔治华盛顿大学毕业证（gwu毕业证书）学历学位证书原版一模一样
原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【美国乔治华盛顿大学毕业证（gwu毕业证书）学历学位证书】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
加急办理华威大学毕业证硕士文凭证书原版一模一样
原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【华威大学毕业证硕士文凭证书】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Transit-Oriented Development Study Working Group Meeting
This presentation on TOD best practices and model zoning was shared with the Cuyahoga County TOD working group on June 5, 2024.
AHMR volume 10 number 1 January-April 2024
AHMR is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed online journal created to encourage and facilitate the study of all aspects (socio-economic, political, legislative and developmental) of Human Mobility in Africa. Through the publication of original research, policy discussions and evidence research papers AHMR provides a comprehensive forum devoted exclusively to the analysis of contemporaneous trends, migration patterns and some of the most important migration-related issues.
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2024: The FAR - Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 39
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Awaken new depths - World Ocean Day 2024, June 8th.
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State crafting: Changes and challenges for managing the public finances
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Transit-Oriented Development Study Working Group Meeting
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Corruption of Korea
- 1. CORRUPTION IN GOVERNMENT – BUSINESS RELATIONS IN REPUBLIC OF KOREA Rajiv Narayan Presenter: Burenjargal Bombish MAINS – Critical Introduction to Korean Society
- 2. CONTENT 1. Brief about the author – Rajiv Narayon 7. Discussion questions 2. What is corruption? Some key concepts and words 4. Corruption issues in different - 1948-2014 5. Conclusion 6. Current actions on anti-corruption 3. Causes of corruption
- 3. 1. BRIEF ABOUT THE AUTHOR Rajiv Narayan Swamy – Indian Born 24 May 1968 Officer in the Indian Administrative Service He was until January 2013, the Commissioner of the Civil Supplies Department of Kerala before being allegedly removed for exposing corruption Swamy has written 26 books. His honesty has proven by his testimonials.
- 4. “Whoever is near an official gets honor and whoever is near a kitchen gets food.” Chinese proverb
- 5. 2. WHAT IS CORRUPTION? SOME KEY CONCEPTS AND WORDS Corruption is: Personalized secret financial transactions for the purpose of private gain or concessions. Abuse of power for private gain Concepts and words to understand: Chaebols (재벌, from chae "wealth or property" + bol "faction or clan) Business conglomerate, controlled by a family corporate groups owning numerous international enterprises. Chongkyong yuchak – Political economic adhesion between government and business
- 6. 3. MAIN CAUSES OF CORRUPTION 1. Organizational and administrative causes 2. Social and cultural causes a. Unnecessary regulations b. Unclear standards in law and regulations c. Complicated administrative procedure d. Law salary for public officials a. Connections - politicians, officials and businessmen b. Social structure c. Cultural environment 3. Psychological and attitudinal causes a. Low level of integrity and ethics b. Egotism, nepotism, regionalism, academic cliques in society Office of the Prime Minister, cited by Ljo and Cabuay, 2005
- 7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=npNF9ByzIsE UNCAC – Korea has signed on 10 Dec 2003 And ratified and approved on 27 Mar 2008.
- 8. 4. CORRUPTION ISSUES IN DIFFERENT PRESODENCIAL PERIODS - 1948-2013 1. President Syngman Rhee 1948-1960 Liberal Party Vise president Chang Myun 1960-1961 Democratic Party 3. President Park Chung-hee 1961-1979 Democratic Republican Party 5. President Chun Do Hwan 1980-1987 Democratic Justice Party 6. President Roh Tae-woo 1988-1992 Democratic Justice Party
- 9. 7. President Kim Young-sam 1993-1998 Democratic Liberal Party 8. President Kim Dae-jung 1998-2003 New Millennium Democratic Party 9. President Roh Moo-hyun 2004-2008 New Millennium Democratic Party 10. President Lee Myung-bak 2008-2013 Grand National Party 11. President Park Geun-hye 2013-till now Saenuri Party (New Frontier Party) 4. CORRUPTION ISSUES IN DIFFERENT PRESODENCIAL PERIODS - 1948-2014
- 12. 5. CONCLUSION Korean state was never autonomous business with its corrupt ties. State always made inroads, influenced state policy and obtained governmental privileges. Corruption has emerged in different avatars reflecting political- economic context. Corruption has persistently eroded statist institutions. Large Chaebols pose potential difficulties as illicit business behavior is still common. It involved tax evasion and corruption. Chaebols’ powerful role in Korea's economy has made corruption investigation very difficult.
- 14. 6. CURRENT ACTIONS ON ANTI-CORRUPTION The government takes steps to fight corruption. Public services have also been digitalized in order to avoid opportunities for corruption. The Anti-Corruption & Civil Rights Commission (ACRC) – launched in 2008. Seoul Complaints Center Anti-Corruption Training Institute Key documents on anti-corruption Act on Anti-Corruption and the Foundation of the Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission Act on the Protection on Public Interest Whistleblowers
- 15. Public hearing system e-People – www.epeople.go.kr – People's online petition and discussion portal (12 languages) Integrated Government Call Center(#110) On issue Administrative Appeals - personal visit, mail, or internet - www.simpan.go.kr1 Parliament passes controversial anti-corruption bill in March, 2015 Political parties passed the Korea's first-ever anti-corruption bill before passing it through a vote in the National Assembly. The law demands: Government officials Lawmakers, Reporters Faculty of public and private schools who receive 900 USD or more in cash can be jailed for up to three years or fined by up to five times the bribe's value. 6. CURRENT ACTIONS ON ANTI-CORRUPTION
- 17. 7. DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1. What kinds of corruption are there in your country? 2. Why do you think people are corrupt? 3. Has corruption affected your life? 4. Would you accept a free ticket for a football match, a free drink by virtue of your position? 5. Can corruption be a good thing?
- 18. COMMENTS AND QUESTIONS ? THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION AND INVOLVEMENT