The document discusses prevailing corruption in India and potential remedies. It begins by presenting some alarming statistics about the percentage of Indian citizens who paid bribes according to Transparency International surveys. It then outlines the goal, objectives, and definitions of corruption presented by the speaker. Several types of corruption are defined, including systematic, individual, grand, and petty corruption. Major corruption scams in India like the 2G spectrum scam and Commonwealth Games scam are discussed. Causes of corruption include factors like ineffective legal systems and lack of values in society. Impacts include loss of national wealth and hindrance of development. Potential remedies proposed include strong anti-corruption laws, social audits, and electoral reforms.
This is a primer for those anti-corruption crusaders who need just a little more info on this monster to fight a more effective battle and argue with government representatives on the Lokpal Bill or any other similar matter. I wish I could too!
This is a primer for those anti-corruption crusaders who need just a little more info on this monster to fight a more effective battle and argue with government representatives on the Lokpal Bill or any other similar matter. I wish I could too!
The Impact Corruption has on Education For AllShanna Kurpe
An overview of the effects corruption has on the campaign for education for all presented during a grad class on international educational development.
corruption ,types of corruptions: ,forms of corruption: ,effects of corruption: ,causes of corruption ,corruption rate in pakistan ,how to remove corruption
Impact of Corruption on Society & Economy Tanibhra Datta
Corruption is dishonest behavior by those in positions of power, such as managers or government officials.
Corruption can include giving or accepting bribes or inappropriate gifts, under-the-table transactions, manipulating elections, diverting funds and defrauding investors.
One example of corruption in the world of finance would be an investment manager who is actually running a Ponzi scheme.
The Impact Corruption has on Education For AllShanna Kurpe
An overview of the effects corruption has on the campaign for education for all presented during a grad class on international educational development.
corruption ,types of corruptions: ,forms of corruption: ,effects of corruption: ,causes of corruption ,corruption rate in pakistan ,how to remove corruption
Impact of Corruption on Society & Economy Tanibhra Datta
Corruption is dishonest behavior by those in positions of power, such as managers or government officials.
Corruption can include giving or accepting bribes or inappropriate gifts, under-the-table transactions, manipulating elections, diverting funds and defrauding investors.
One example of corruption in the world of finance would be an investment manager who is actually running a Ponzi scheme.
The use of public office for private gain, or in other words, use of official position, rank or status by an office bearer for his own personal benefit.
Cost of corruption exceeds by far the damage caused by any other single crime
what is Corruption? Corruption in India,CORRUPT STATES IN INDIA, DIFFERENT AREAS OF CORRUPTION, Causes of Corruption in India, Consequences of Corruption , Ways To Reduce Corruption, Anti-Corruption Efforts
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India is a fast developing country in the world where our systems are weak. So there is always a chance of corruption. Who is responsible for this? What action should be taken? What we must keep in the mind is “Nothing is impossible”. If we join our hands together there can be an end to this deep rooted evil. The only thing is it takes time. A little progress everyday leads to a big result one day ……… may be tomorrow. Be GOOD and DO GOOD
this presentation is about the corruption in India. i also mentioned about the causes and impacts of it.
let us be against corruption and make India corruption free.....
Dr haluk f gursel, keeping tax supported officials around the globe accountableHaluk Ferden Gursel
Private Citizens, eager for accountability, are asking for a transparency in the changes in income and assets/fortunes of politicians and high level civil servants, accumulated while they are at the service of community.
Public opinion does not tolerate the illicit enrichment and conflict of interest, while on duty. For example, to obtain assurances of lack of fraud and corruption by politically exposed persons (PEP) is on the rise everywhere. A PEP is defined as someone who, through their prominent position or influence, is more susceptible to being involved in bribery or corruption. In addition, any close business associate or family member of such a person will also be deemed as being a risk, and therefore could also be added to the PEP list.
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Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. WARMING UP
What do you know about bribery? Why should it
be punished?
Have you ever traveled in a reservation
compartment without reservation or waitlisted
ticket?
3. SOME INTERESTING FACTS
54% of Indian users paid a bribe to at least one of
nine selected service providers in 2010 – TI,2011
49 % Pakistanis, 11 %Chinese, 62 % Afghans, 4 %
Brazilians, 27% Russians, 63 % Nigerians and 31 %
Mexicans too paid bribes – TI,2011
In 2012 India has ranked 94th out of 176 countries in
Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions
Index
India tops the list for black money in the entire world
with almost US$ 1456 billion in Swiss banks.
4. GOAL
To make the participants understand about
impact of corruption in our society and its
remedial measures.
5. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the session the participants
will be able to tell:
IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
TYPES OF CORRUPTION
MAJOR AREAS OF CONCERN
SOME NEWS OF CORRUPTION IN INDIA
CAUSES OF CORRUPTION
IMPACT ON SOCIETY
REMEDIAL MEASURES
WHAT WE HAVE
WHAT WE NEED
6. DEFINITION
Giving or obtaining advantage through
means which are illegitimate, immoral, and/or
inconsistent with one's duty or the rights of
others.
Transparency International(TI) define corruption
as “ The misuse of entrusted power
for private gain”
7. DEFINITION
Behaviour that deviates from the formal
rule - regarding motives such as wealth,
power, or status.
Oxford Dictionary defines corruption as ―
“Perversion or destruction of integrity in
the discharge of public duties by bribery or
favour.”
8. SOME ILLUSTRATIONS
Design or selection of uneconomical projects
because of opportunities for financial kick
backs and political patronage,
e.g. Realigning rail track to inflate cost
Illicit payments of "speed money“ to
government officials to facilitate the timely
delivery of goods and services to which the
public is rightfully entitled, such as permits
and licenses,
e.g. transfer of govt. lands
9. SOME ILLUSTRATIONS
Misappropriation of confidential information
for personal gain, such as using knowledge
about public transportation routings to invest
in real estate that is likely to appreciate .
e.g. extension of DMRC, location of SEZ & national
highway realignment
Sale of official posts, positions, or
promotions; nepotism; or other actions that
undermine the creation of a professional,
meritocratic civil service.
e.g. State PWD, Irrigation, NHAI & Central Secretariat
10. TYPES OF CORRUPTION
SYSTEMATIC: Permeate an entire government or ministry.
e.g. DDA&MCD
INDIVIDUAL: Isolated and sporadic.
e.g. Traffic constable & sanitation inspector
GRAND: Senior officials, major decisions or contracts, and the
exchange of large sums of money and involves
transnational.
e.g.2G Scam & CWG Scam
PETTY: Low level officials, the provision of routine services
and goods, and small sums of money.
e.g. licensing & enforcement
11. 1. AUTOGENIC : Self generating and involves
only perpetrator
2. DEFENSIVE : Compulsive in nature and
victims pay bribes in self defense.
3. EXTORTIVE : This is compensation in
exchange for services.
We can differentiate corruption in
another seven groups
12. 4) INVESTIVE : For future reward and no direct
favor in present.
5) NEPOTISTIC : No direct transfer of money. Just
preferential treatment to relatives and friends.
6) SUPPORTIVE : It supports the existing corrupt
system.
7) TRANSACTIVE : Involves both parties and the
advantage is for both.
13. CAUSES OF CORRUPTION
Absolute authority
Ineffective/antiquated and overburdened
legal system
Ineffective anti-corruption mechanisms
In adequate enforcement
Lack of employment
Privatization, Liberalization and
Globalization
14. CAUSES OF CORRUPTION
Diminishing values in the society.
Diminishing patriotism.
Lack of awareness.
Low literacy rate.
Lack of effective management.
Lack of economic stability.
Lack of effective political leadership.
15. Loss of National wealth
Hindrance and obstruction in development
Backwardness and Poverty
Authority and power in wrong hands
Brain drain
Inflation
CONSEQUENCES OF CORRUPTION
16. Inferior public infrastructure
Loss of faith in democracy
Psychological and social disorders
Environmental degradation
Rise of anti social elements
CONSEQUENCES OF CORRUPTION
19. The 2G spectrum scandal was a political
scandal that occurred in India in 2010–11
where officials in the government of India
were illegally undercharging mobile
telephony companies for frequency
allocation licenses, which they would use
to create 2G subscriptions for cell
phones. The difference between the
money collected and the money which
the law mandated to be collected is
estimated to be 176,645 crore
TOP CORRUPTION SCAMS IN INDA
2G spectrum Scam
20. On April 25, 2011 Suresh Kalmadi was
arrested by CBI for awarding illegal
contracts to a Swiss firm for Timing-
Scoring-Result (TSR) system for the
2010 Commonwealth Games causing a
loss of Rs 95 crore.
TOP CORRUPTION SCAMS IN INDA
CWG Scam:-
21. Abdul Karim Telgi began printing fake
stamp paper. He appointed 300 people
as agents who sold the fakes to bulk
purchasers, including banks, insurance
companies and share-broking firms. His
monthly profits have been estimated as
being in the neighborhood of Rs 202
crore .The size of the scam was
estimated to be more than 43,000 Cr
Rupees.
TOP CORRUPTION SCAMS IN INDA
TELGI Scam:-
22. QUOTATION
If a country is to be corruption free and
become a nation of beautiful minds, I
strongly feel there are three key social
members who can make a difference. They
are the father, the mother and the teacher.
A P J Abdul
Kalam
The duty of youth is to challenge
corruption.
Kurt Cobain
23. Value education
Strong Legislation
Responsible citizen
Effective leadership and administration
Effective and regular vigilance
Strong Media support( through films, ads, serials)
CURES FOR CORRUPTION
24. Loyalty and patriotism
Transparency appointment and admissions
Declaration of wealth and assets
Dedicated and diligent political leaders
Coordination and control of agencies
Social organisation
CURES FOR CORRUPTION
26. LAW AGAINST CORRUPTION IN
INDIA
(i) The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
(ii) India and the United Nations Convention against Corruption
2003
(UNCAC)
(iii) The Prevention of Money Laundering Act 2002
(iv) The Foreign Exchange Management Act 1999
(v) The Right to Information Act 2005
(vi) India and the United Nations Convention against Corruption
2003
(UNCAC)
27. i) Prevention of Corruption ACT
The Prevention of Corruption Act came into
force in September 1988. It was an
improvisation of the Act of 1947
Thus if an offence against a public servant
is proved in the court there will be
imprisonment of not less than 6 months
upto 5 years and also the person may be
fined.
28. ii) Right To Information ACT
The Right To Information Act (RTI) gives
one all the required information about the
government.
The Public Information Officer (PIO) is
responsible for collecting all the
information which citizens want and
providing them with the same.
If the PIO denies to give the information
then he will be penalized and fined up to
Rs.25000
29. CHIEF VIGILENCE COMMISSION
29
Another potent check on corruption is Central
Vigilance Commission (CVC). Any cases of
corruption or complaints can be reported to
CVC. CVC also creates more awareness
among people regarding the consequences
of giving and taking of bribes and corruption.
ORGANAISATION AGAINST CORRUPTION IN
INDIA
30. COMTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL
30
Another potent check on corruption is
Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG). This
constitutional body audits every public
money spent by the government. This body
also called as “The watch dog of public
money.”
ORGANAISATION AGAINST CORRUPTION IN
INDIA
31. ELECTRONIC AND PRINT MEDIA
31
The media has been playing very important
role in every exposure of corruption scams.
By giving an open and transparent flow of
information and fostering a climate of
opinion it effectively checked growing
corruption.
ORGANAISATION AGAINST CORRUPTION IN
INDIA
33. The passage of the LokPal Bill.
The Corrupt Public Servants (Forfeiture of Property) Bill.
Ratification of the UNCAC and transfer of funds lying in secret
bank accounts abroad.
Integrity Pact
Notification of the rules under the Benami Transaction
(Prohibition) Act, 1988.
Social audit
34. Electoral reforms to prevent those charge-
sheeted for heinous offences from contesting
electoral office
Police reforms as per the decision of the
Supreme court of India.
Strengthening of the prevention of Corruption
Act
Independent Central Bureau of Investigation
35. Lok Ayuktas in all states with adequate powers for
taking action against the corrupt.
Strengthening of the Central Vigilance Commission.
Passage of the Judicial Standards & Accountability
Bill for transparency in judiciary.
Citizens’ charters with penalty clause in all pubic
departments
Ethical standards to be observed by the corporate
sector
36.
37. CONCLUSION
Today we discussed
What is corruption
Types of corruption
Consequences and cures for corruption
Major scams in India
Remedial measures for corruption