This document discusses corruption. It defines corruption as acting dishonestly for money or personal gain, such as a traffic police taking bribes. Corrupt activities include abuse of power, bribery, and nepotism. The main reasons for corruption are the desire to earn more money and financial crises weakening a country. Corruption has political, economic, social and environmental effects like impeding democracy, slowing economic development, and discouraging community cooperation.

2. • Adnan Abdullah (12856)
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3. OBJECTIVES:
 What is Corruption?
 Corrupt Activities
 Main Reasons of Corruption?
 The Effects of Corruption?
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4. What is Corruption?
 Willing to act dishonestly in return for money or
personal gain
 The abuse of entrusted power and personal gain
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5. For example:
 Suppose a man is breaking law and not
following signals, traffic police takes bribes
in spite of penalty.
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6. Corrupt activities
• Abuse of the system
• Bid rigging
• Bribery
• Cartel
• Cronyism
(cont…)

7. Corrupt activities (cont…)
• Electoral fraud
• Influence peddling
• Nepotism
• Patronage

8. Two Main Reasons Of Corruption
 The desire to earn more money by people working
at various levels.
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9. AND
 Financial crisis, economic downfall and
increase of turmoil in the country.
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10. The Effects of Corruption
The effect of corruption has many dimensions
related to political, economic, social and
environmental effects
• Political Effects corruption impedes democracy
and the rule of law.

11. The Effects of Corruption (cont..)
• Economic Effects Corruption results in loss
of economic development.
• Social Effects Corruption discourages
people to work together for the common
good

12. The Effects of Corruption (cont..)
• It spoils the talent by giving the opportunities to
undeserving
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