Connected objects
How technology can enable a more environmentally-friendly design
@pierremetivier
about.me/pierremetivier
The internet of things is …
• A world of sensors
• « Wearables »
• Quantified self
• Connected objects
• Smart …. stuff
The internet of things is also …
Industrial Internet of things, M2M
Smart health
- 6 -
Smart metering / smart home / smart office
7
www.ijenko.com/fr/solution/home-area-network/
www.erdfdistribution.fr/Linky/
www.nest.com/‎
www.sfr.fr/‎
8
XX billions connected objects in 2020
How can we create
environmentally-friendly
connected objects ?
Powering XX billion objects – AC/DC
• AC – Local wired objects
• DC – Wired and non-wired objects - Accumulators, batteries
• Energy harvesting (and storing) for « small » non-wired objects
• Cinetic – watch, trees
• Sun – photovoltaics, smart roads
• Thermoelectric
• Piezoelectric
• Ambiant radiation
• Radio-frequency – RFID (HF, UHF)
• …
Powering YY (=%XX) billion objects
• Communication between two objets
• RFID, only contactless / wireless electronic tech.
in which only one object needs a power source
• NFC, HF RFID, is available on mobile
• Contactless payment, transportation, access, games, keys
• Cards, mobiles, electronic equipments
• Simple NFC tag reading and dynamic NFC tags
RFID family
Components of a connected object
₊ Sensor(s)
₊ Actuator(s)
₊ Intelligence
₊ User Interface
₊ Connectivity
₊ Context
₊ Identification
₊ Security
₊ « Design »
₊ POWER
= Data (frequency, type, amount)
 People , computers and things can « act » upon.
 To measure, to inform, to decide, to share, to identify, to authorise, to
authentify, to launch, ….
How to design a smart umbrella ?
15
How to design a smart umbrella ?
16
http://twelvemonkeyscompany.com/
How to design a smart umbrella ?
17
http://www.nfcnetstore.com
Components of a smart umbrella
Smart city – Public bench, bus stop, museum
Games
Games
What about sensor-equipped
smart objects ?
23
Source NXP
Components of a connected object
UV measurement tool
• Sensor(s)
• Intelligence
• UI
• Connectivity
• Context
• Power
Components of a connected object
UV measurement tool
« Hacked » Coffee Machine
Gazpar from GrDF
Lysbox from Z#BRE
NFC adds smart to existing and new things
29
NFC as a key IOT enabler
Design
• Connect existing objects (including non-electronic)
• Design battery-less smart objects
• No need to duplicate all functions in all connected objects
Usage
• Enabling “smart” citizens
• Passive – Use only
• Active – Collaborative
• Content and mobile sensors sharing
• Geolocation - passive / active
• Crowdsourcing
Think NFC mobile as the "remote control" of our environment
30
Thank you !
@pierremetivier
about.me/pierremetivier

CONNECTED OBJECTS - how NFC technology enables a more environmentally-friendly design

  • 1.
    Connected objects How technologycan enable a more environmentally-friendly design @pierremetivier about.me/pierremetivier
  • 2.
    The internet ofthings is … • A world of sensors • « Wearables » • Quantified self • Connected objects • Smart …. stuff
  • 4.
    The internet ofthings is also …
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Smart metering /smart home / smart office 7 www.ijenko.com/fr/solution/home-area-network/ www.erdfdistribution.fr/Linky/ www.nest.com/‎ www.sfr.fr/‎
  • 8.
  • 10.
    XX billions connectedobjects in 2020
  • 11.
    How can wecreate environmentally-friendly connected objects ?
  • 12.
    Powering XX billionobjects – AC/DC • AC – Local wired objects • DC – Wired and non-wired objects - Accumulators, batteries • Energy harvesting (and storing) for « small » non-wired objects • Cinetic – watch, trees • Sun – photovoltaics, smart roads • Thermoelectric • Piezoelectric • Ambiant radiation • Radio-frequency – RFID (HF, UHF) • …
  • 13.
    Powering YY (=%XX)billion objects • Communication between two objets • RFID, only contactless / wireless electronic tech. in which only one object needs a power source • NFC, HF RFID, is available on mobile • Contactless payment, transportation, access, games, keys • Cards, mobiles, electronic equipments • Simple NFC tag reading and dynamic NFC tags RFID family
  • 14.
    Components of aconnected object ₊ Sensor(s) ₊ Actuator(s) ₊ Intelligence ₊ User Interface ₊ Connectivity ₊ Context ₊ Identification ₊ Security ₊ « Design » ₊ POWER = Data (frequency, type, amount)  People , computers and things can « act » upon.  To measure, to inform, to decide, to share, to identify, to authorise, to authentify, to launch, ….
  • 15.
    How to designa smart umbrella ? 15
  • 16.
    How to designa smart umbrella ? 16 http://twelvemonkeyscompany.com/
  • 17.
    How to designa smart umbrella ? 17 http://www.nfcnetstore.com
  • 18.
    Components of asmart umbrella
  • 19.
    Smart city –Public bench, bus stop, museum
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Components of aconnected object UV measurement tool • Sensor(s) • Intelligence • UI • Connectivity • Context • Power
  • 25.
    Components of aconnected object UV measurement tool
  • 26.
    « Hacked »Coffee Machine
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
    NFC adds smartto existing and new things 29
  • 30.
    NFC as akey IOT enabler Design • Connect existing objects (including non-electronic) • Design battery-less smart objects • No need to duplicate all functions in all connected objects Usage • Enabling “smart” citizens • Passive – Use only • Active – Collaborative • Content and mobile sensors sharing • Geolocation - passive / active • Crowdsourcing Think NFC mobile as the "remote control" of our environment 30
  • 31.