The French government established the Forum SMSC in 2008 to promote contactless mobile services using NFC technology. It now has 30 member organizations across telecoms, banking, transportation and other industries. NFC deployment is being led by strong government support and local initiatives across many sectors like transportation, payments, retail and tourism. Major banks and retailers are rolling out contactless payment cards and terminals to support mobile payments. Widespread adoption across France is expected as the necessary infrastructure continues to expand.