For student of Rasa shastra it is important to be well versed with the knowledge of Paribhasa i.e definitions. As paribhasa itself is vast subject, an attempt is made by these series of presentations to bring the knowledge easily available to learners.
For student of Rasa shastra it is important to be well versed with the knowledge of Paribhasa i.e definitions. As paribhasa itself is vast subject, an attempt is made by these series of presentations to bring the knowledge easily available to learners.
Panchkarma Treatment PPT.
Pancha means FIVE
Karma means actions or procedures
Treatments in Ayurveda are classified into two groups:
Shamana Chikitsa (Pacification therapy)
Shodhana Chikitsa (Purification therapy)
Pancha Karma is classified as “Shodhana Chikitsa”
(purification/detoxification procedure)
Update on Ayurveda & Unani - 2009 on 14-15th November 2009 in Bal Gandharv Rangmandir, Pune organised by Maharastra University of Health Sciences, Regional Centre, AUNDH, Pune
BY
Prof. Dr. N. Satya Prasad, M.D., PGDHM
GOLD MEDALIST
Sr. Reader / Civil Surgeon
Post Graduate department of Kayachikitsa
Dr. B.R.K.R. Government Ayurvedic college
Hyderabad, A.P., India
Email: satyapnamburu@gmail.com
Disease is very old nothing has changed it is we who
changed,The one which gives pain to body called roga,Nidana means the factors responsible for producing disease ie. etiological factors
The science with describes roga by means of nidana
purvaroopa,roopa,samprapthi,upashaya,anupashaya,and sadhyaasadhyata called Roganidana and Vikriti Vijnana
Vipaka comes under the five concepts under the study of a dravya (Rasapanchakas). In Ayurveda the digestion & metabolism of any substance is explained in two stages:
Avasthapaka
Nishtapaka
Avasthapaka is the first phase considered as digestion.
In charaka the word “prapaka” is used as the synonym for avasthapaka.
Nishtapka or Vipaka is the second phase and considered as metabolism.
the ppt gives detailed knowledge of Karma that are described in Ayurveda Dravyaguna (Ayurvedic Materia medica) it is useful to treat the patients by Ayurvedic way.
Panchkarma Treatment PPT.
Pancha means FIVE
Karma means actions or procedures
Treatments in Ayurveda are classified into two groups:
Shamana Chikitsa (Pacification therapy)
Shodhana Chikitsa (Purification therapy)
Pancha Karma is classified as “Shodhana Chikitsa”
(purification/detoxification procedure)
Update on Ayurveda & Unani - 2009 on 14-15th November 2009 in Bal Gandharv Rangmandir, Pune organised by Maharastra University of Health Sciences, Regional Centre, AUNDH, Pune
BY
Prof. Dr. N. Satya Prasad, M.D., PGDHM
GOLD MEDALIST
Sr. Reader / Civil Surgeon
Post Graduate department of Kayachikitsa
Dr. B.R.K.R. Government Ayurvedic college
Hyderabad, A.P., India
Email: satyapnamburu@gmail.com
Disease is very old nothing has changed it is we who
changed,The one which gives pain to body called roga,Nidana means the factors responsible for producing disease ie. etiological factors
The science with describes roga by means of nidana
purvaroopa,roopa,samprapthi,upashaya,anupashaya,and sadhyaasadhyata called Roganidana and Vikriti Vijnana
Vipaka comes under the five concepts under the study of a dravya (Rasapanchakas). In Ayurveda the digestion & metabolism of any substance is explained in two stages:
Avasthapaka
Nishtapaka
Avasthapaka is the first phase considered as digestion.
In charaka the word “prapaka” is used as the synonym for avasthapaka.
Nishtapka or Vipaka is the second phase and considered as metabolism.
the ppt gives detailed knowledge of Karma that are described in Ayurveda Dravyaguna (Ayurvedic Materia medica) it is useful to treat the patients by Ayurvedic way.
Here in This Powerpoint Presentation, we have discussed various Ancient Indian Treatment Techniques such as Panchkarma, Kayakalpa Therapy, Virechna Therapy, Uttara Vasti Treatment, Svedana Therapy, Netra Vasti Therapy, Vamana Therapy which have been discovered around 5000 years ago by Ancient Indian Saints and Vaidhs. These Techniques have been proven themselves and had no side effects at all
Here in This Powerpoint Presentation, we have discussed various Ancient Indian Treatment Techniques such as Panchkarma, Kayakalpa Therapy, Virechna Therapy, Uttara Vasti Treatment, Svedana Therapy, Netra Vasti Therapy, Vamana Therapy which have been discovered around 5000 years ago by Ancient Indian Saints and Vaidhs. These Techniques have been proven themselves and had no side effects at all.
INDIAN SYSTEM OF MEDICINE, UNIT1, MPHARM PCG SEM2
Fundamendal concepts of Traditional Medicine
Ayurveda
Siddha
Unani
Homeopathy
Ayurveda – Pharmacopoiea, Analysis of formulations
Siddha – Gunapadam, Types of medicines,Dhatu Jeevam moolikai Purification(Suddhi)
Rejuvenation therapy of modern science had its root in Rasayana Chikitsa, a well-known and flourished branch of Ashtang Ayurveda. It constituted fundamental aspects of Rasayana and its practical utility in the present era in the form of effective herbs and formulations.
Author: Dr. Sangeeta Gehlot, Professor
Dr. Vandana Verma
Assistant Professor
Department of Kriya Sharir, Faculty of Ayurveda,
IMS, BHU, Varanasi, India
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
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Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
1. Concept of Bio-purification (Samshodhana)
Dr. Ajai Kr. Pandey
Department of Kayachikitsa, Faculty of Ayurveda
Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
2. 2
Object:
Dhatusamya i.e. maintenance of homeostasis of Doshas, Dhatus and Malas.
How it is possible ?
1. Increasing the weakened Doshas.
2. Eliminating the increased Doshas.
3. Pacifying the excited or deranged Doshas.
4. Preserving the normal ones.
Basics of Ayurvedic Therapeutic
3. 3
Therapeutic Approach
1. In Samshamana therapy is palliative cure of various disorders
of body and mind.
2. While Samshodhana therapy is claimed to be a radical
therapy and is supposed to eliminate the vitiated Doshas and
Malas, causing disharmony in the body.
(Ch.Su. 16 : 20).
4. To normalize deranged Doshas, Dhatus and Malas.
To maintain healthy life.
To cure disorders of body and mind.
To promote vitality and vigor.
To increase mental competence.
To advise how to prevent oneself from Seasonal disorders.
Dr. Ajai Pandey, Assistant Professor, IMS, BHU, VNS.
4
Object of Samshodhana Therapy
5. 1. Vamana- therapeutic emesis
2. Virechana- therapeutic purgation
3. Anuvasana vasti- oil based enema
4. Asthapana vasti- decoction based enema
5. Nasya- nasa insufflation
5
Five Fold Bio-Purificatory Measures
(As per Charaka )
8. 1. Purvakarma- preparatory procedure:
Pachana, Snehana and Svedana.
2. Pradhanakarma- bio-purificatory measures: It is consists of five fold
purificatory measures.
3. Pashchatakarma- post therapeutic regimens.
8
Steps of Samshodhana Therapy
11. I) Samsarjanakarma-
II) Shamana chikitsa-
11
Pashchatkarma: Post therapy regimens
- Dietetic regimens
- Rasayana therapy-
- Immuno-promotive regimens.
- Palliative therapy by diet and drugs.
12. 1. The origin and insertion of muscles.
2. Direction of the flow of blood circulation.
3. Direction of lymphatic drainage as well as the degree of adiposity.
4. Vital parts/joints/muscles/heart etc.
5. Nerve supply to the part under the treatment
6. Direction of hair follicles and hairs on the skin.
* The direction of massage should be reversed in clinical conditions associated with venous stasis.
12
Important Considerations at the Time of Abhyanga
13. 13
Effect of Adequate Massage
• To promote blood circulation & lymphatic circulation.
• Pacify the Vata dosha and its related disorder.
• Producing physical and mental relaxation.
• Providing tone to the muscle.
14. 14
Preliminary Procedure During Snehapana
1. Examination of Patient and disease .
2. Fixation of Dose of Sneha Dravyas ( Depends on Status of Koshtha).
3. Assess the status of Jatharagni.
4. Selection of Medicated oil or Ghrita for Snehana Karma.
5. Morning hr should be preferred for internal oleation.
6. Chanting of Mantras is strongly recommended prior to oleation.
15. 15
Commonly used Sneha Dravyas in Different Disorders
1. Panchtikta Ghrita- in skin disorders.
2. Brahmi Ghrita- in Mental disorders.
3. Vasa Ghrita-
4. Shunthi Ghrita-
5. Pippalyadi Ghrita-
6. Amrita taila-
in Bronchitis and Asthma.
in Rheumatic disorders.
in Gulma.
in Vatika disorders.
16. Day
Test dose
Krura koshtha
25 ml
Madhyama koshtha
10 ml
Mridu koshtha
5 ml
1. -50 -75 ml 25 -50 ml 10 -30 ml
2. 75 -100 ml 50 -75 ml 30 -60 ml
3. -100 -150 ml 100 -150 ml 60 -120 ml
4. -150 -200 ml 125 -175 ml -
5. -200 -250 ml 200 -250 ml -
6. -275 -300 ml - -
7. -350 -400 ml - -
Total 1200 -1500 ml 500 -700 ml 100 -210 ml
Practical Schedule Of Snehapana
17. Increased digestives fire.
Lack of eating desire of fat.
Passing loose oily stool.
Lightness in the body.
Passage of flatus in due time.
Smoothness in the body.
Oleus skin. (C.S.Su. 13/58)
Effect of Adequate Snehapana
18. 30-45 minutes for Abhyanga
30 to 45 minutes for Svedana karma.
Dr. Ajai Pandey, Assistant Professor, IMS, BHU, VNS.
18
Time and Duration
19. Disappearance of cold.
Doshas become liquefied.
Relief of pain & stillness.
Increased appetites and relief from heaviness .
Purify the body channels and Smoothness in the body.
The accumulated Doshas will be mobilize form periphery to the central
parts of the body.
Adequate sweating and Remission of the disease.
Beneficial effect of Svedana Karma
20. Main Moto of Poorvakarma Procedure
Vridhyah Vishyandnat Pakat
Srotomukha Vishodhanat !
Shakhah Muktah Malah Koshthamayanti
Vayoshcha Nigrahat !!
Charak
21. 1. Snehapana- 3 to 7 days (depends upon the Koshtha) and Svedana for 2- 3 days.
2. Sambhara Dravya-
Assessing staff.
Equipments and utensils.
Suitable drugs for inducing
Vamana and for managing complications.
Procedure of Vamana Karma
22. 3. Preparation of the patient
Day before emesis diet that stirs Kapha is to be given e.g. -Fish, Milk, Curd, Rice etc.
On the day before Vamana karma, apply oil on the head and whole body and perform
massage followed by Svedana.
4. Appropriate suggestion and assurance is given to the patient.
5. B .P. Pulse, P.R.HR. should be examined every half an hour during Vamana karma.
23. 1. Ask the patient to sit comfortably in an open armed chair and keep his
mind calm.
2. Given 250 ml Luke warm milk, before emetic drugs.
3. Madanaphala is considered as best emetic drug and which is commonly
used in clinical practice.
Methods of Vamana Karma
24. 4. Emetic Formulation to induce Vomiting
Madanaphala Churna - 5-10 gms.
Madhuyashthi Churna- 3- 5 gms.
Vacha Churna- 1-2 gms.
Rock salt 5-10 gms.
Honey 20-40 ml.
(To make a paste, mix it in a glass of milk and ask the patient to swallow it.)
5. After that Dugdhapana is given up to full stomach.
6. Ask the patient to wait for 10 minutes.
27. 7. Clinical Observation during Vamana procedure
Sweating on forehead, arm & chest.
Roma Harsha – horripillation.
Flatulence in the abdomen.
Excessive salivation.
Feeling of Nausea.
Emesis-which is continued up to Pittanta.
28. If Vamana does not occur spontaneously one should trickle the finger in
the throat to induce Vamana.
If this also fails Madanphala, madhu yoga should be given up to definite
Vamana.
If this fails, Ryles tube aspiration and mechanical stomach wash should be
carried out.
Medicated smoke is given after Vamana therapy.
28
Important Suggestions
29. Vamana Hina Shuddhi
Low
Madhyama suddhi
Medium
Pravara Suddhi
Maximum
No. of Bouts 4 6 8
Total quantity 1 Prastha-
325 gm
1½ Prastha-
650 gm
2 Prastha-
1.3 Kg.
Other Factors Kapha
elimination
Kapha elimination Kapha + Pitta
elimination
29
Criteria For Effective Vamana
30. Malas/Doshas should be eliminated.
In last bouts eliminations of Pitta is must.
Mental and sensorial wellbeing.
Purification of body channels.
Lightness of the body
Pacify specific disorder, related to Kapha dosha and Pitta Dosha.
Features Of Adequate Vamana
31. 1. Diarrhea :Patients B P & Pulse have to be monitored.
No need of active management.
If it is persists, administer electrol powder/salt and i.v. fluids if necessary.
2. Vomiting of blood:
Stop procedure.
Haemostatic drugs may be used if needed.
Contd----
Common Complication of Samshodhana and its Management
32. 3. Excessive vomiting:
• Manage fluid & electrolyte. Anti emetic measures should be used.
4. Neurological Pain:
• Sanjeevani vati, Doshamulaghana vati,Godanti Bhasma .
5. Pain in abdomen:
• Hinguvadi, Shankha, Lahshunadi vati.
6. Burning sensation in abdomen:
• Kamadhudha, Sutashekhara rasa, Shankha Bhasma, Dhatri Lauha etc.
7. Constipation:
• Used mild laxative.
33. 1. Vamana karma: for Kapha Dosha and Kapha related disorders.
2. Virechana karma: for Pitta Dosha and Pitta related disorders.
3. Vasti karma: for Vata Dosha and Vata related disorders.
4. Nasya Karma: for disorders of ENT and Head.
5. Raktamokshana: for Rakta Dosha and Vitiated Rakta related disorders.
Indications of Samshodhana
34. • Chest injury and chest pain.
• Excessive obesity.
• Childhood, Old age & in Pregnancy.
• Excessive coitus.
• Weak and tired person.
• Hemorrhagic disorders,
• Heart diseases.
• Anuria, Severe.
Contra-indications of Samshodhana
35. The combined efforts of these measures are known as Samshodhana
therapy. The basic aim is not only to clean the body but also aims to
eliminate the disease state as well as check the process of disease.
Conclusion