Composite materials are increasingly being used in the aerospace industry. They provide benefits like reduced weight, high strength to weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and fatigue resistance compared to traditional metals. Common composite materials used include carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) and glass fiber reinforced polymers (GFRP). These are used in aircraft structures like wings, fuselage, empennage and engine components. While composites provide advantages, there are also challenges to address like delamination, damage tolerance, and high manufacturing costs. Analysis of composite wing structures helps optimize design for strength and stiffness.