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Prepared By : Mrs. Leena Ghag Sakpal
Nursing Tutor
Netrali & Tejal ( Nursing Students)
“Comfort is a state of freedom from pain
,discomfort,tension & anxiety OR Comfort is
defined as a contented enjoyment in physical &
mental well being, freedom from pain or
trouble”.
• Pain.
• Restriction of movement due to weakness.
• Wrinkled, soiled and wet sheet.
• Lack of exercise .
• Tempreture extreme.
• Too bright light and glares.
• Fear and anxiety due to illness.
• Insecurity feelings.
• Lack of sleep.
Mechanical services or comfort device- are invented
articals which would add to comfort of patient when in
appropriate manner.these devices relieve the discomfort
and help in maintaining correct posture.
• Pillow
• Back rest
• Hand rolls
• Foot rest
• Sand bags
• Air matresses
• Rings
• Bed cradle
• Bed blocks
• Air cushion
• Pillows are used to give
comfortable position to
patient these are the
mostly use to support
various part of body .
• To maintain a proper body aligment.
• To support body parts.
• Help to reduce pressure .
• It is a mechanical device
which provides a
suitable support and rest
for the back of the
patient in sitting
position.
• To support a back.
• To facilitate easy breathing .
• It is given is specially for heart patient and asthma
patient even in post opreative period .
• Hand rolls are made of
clothes that roll into a
cylinder about 4-5
inches long and 2-3
inches in diameter and
stiffed firmly.
• To keep the fingers free being held tight first .
• In case of paralysis.
• To give support fracture of the femure or hip
surgery .
• These are mechanical
device used to give rest
to feet. sand bags or
foot board may be used.
• To maintain the normal position of feet .
• To promote comfort .
• To prevent foot drop.
• These are canvas rubber
and plastic bags filled
with sands. these are
used to immobilize part.
• To relive discomfort.
• To support the body .
• Immobilize the body part .
• Support to fractured bone.
• To prevent foot drop and wrist drop.
• This are use for very
thin and obese patient
and those who are prone
to get pressure sore. it
help in equal distriution
of the pressure exerted
on the body.
• To improve circulation.
• To provide comfort.
• To prevent pressure sore .
• Use for very thin and obese patient.
• Air cushion are made of
rubber it place under the
hips and in such way
the valve is on one side
and not in contact with
the body .
• To lift the hip form the bed to prevent the bed sore .
• To improve circulation .
• These are widely in size
and material. these
wooden metal and
electronic. this is use for
take of the wight of top
bedding .
• To prevent the top cloth if coming in contact with
the patient especially with the burn patient.
• To apply heat in case of drying plaster casts.
• This are made up of
wood, it can be low or
high. these are place
under the foot of the bed
for various reasons.
• To prevent shock.
• To aresst haemorrhage.
• To retain enema.
• After spinal anesthesia.
• To provide traction.
• They are round in shape
and made up of rubber,
cloth. These can be
inflated with air these
are used to take of the
body weight .
• To relive pressure on certain part of the body.
• To promote comfort to client .
Comfort Devices