Colonial economy
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The document provides an overview of the 13 original colonies established by England in North America. It discusses the different types of colonies (corporate, royal, proprietary), reasons for colonization like economic opportunity and religious freedom, and the founding and economies of the first colonies like Jamestown and Plymouth. It also summarizes the economies and characteristics of the three regional groups of colonies - New England, Middle, and Southern. The Southern colonies relied heavily on large plantations and slave labor to grow cash crops like tobacco, rice and indigo. The Middle colonies had a mix of farming and commerce. The New England colonies had a difficult environment and relied more on fishing, timber and trade.
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The document summarizes the key events that led to the American Revolution from 1763 to 1774. It provides background on colonial unrest growing due to new taxes from the British Parliament and King George III's proclamations restricting colonists. This tension escalated through acts like the Stamp Act, Quartering Act, Boston Massacre, and Intolerable Acts. By 1774, the First Continental Congress convened and war appeared inevitable after the Battles of Lexington and Concord.
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The document summarizes the development of the three colonial regions in America - New England, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. It describes how each region's economy, society, and system of labor developed based on its natural resources and environment. In New England, small family farms, fishing, lumber, and trade were important. The Middle Colonies had fertile soil and grew grain as a cash crop. The Southern Colonies relied on large plantations that grew cash crops like tobacco and rice, and eventually came to depend heavily on slave labor as the plantation economy expanded.
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The document summarizes the major European colonial powers and some of their earliest colonies in North America during the 15th-17th centuries. It discusses the Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, French and British colonies, as well as some of the earliest English settlements like Jamestown, Plymouth, and St. Augustine. Key events mentioned include the founding of Brazil by the Portuguese, the establishment of the 13 British colonies along the eastern seaboard, and the first Thanksgiving celebrated by the Pilgrims in Plymouth in 1621.
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3) These ideas influenced the American Revolution, with colonists drawing on Enlightenment principles of natural rights and consent of the governed in the Declaration of Independence to declare
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The French Revolution began in 1789 due to political and economic grievances with the monarchy. The Third Estate, which made up 97% of the population but had no political power, demanded equal representation. When King Louis XVI refused, the Bastille prison was stormed on July 14th, 1789, marking the start of the Revolution. The National Assembly abolished the special privileges of the nobility and clergy and created a constitutional monarchy, declaring equal rights and liberties for all citizens. However, foreign threats and the execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette led to the Reign of Terror, with thousands executed by guillotine under Robespierre's Jacobin leadership before it ended.
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Virginia was founded by commercial companies seeking trading partners and wealth. It struggled initially but developed a tobacco-based slave economy and representative government. North and South Carolina were settled to relieve population pressures in Virginia, relying on agriculture, slaves, and proprietary rule. Georgia was established later, receiving its charter in 1663 and developing fertile lands along rivers through the use of slaves and as a proprietary then royal colony.
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The Middle Colonies included Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, and Delaware, which had a more diverse society and religious tolerance than New England due to influences from Poland, England, the Netherlands, France, and Germany. The climate supported a longer growing season compared to New England, allowing the Middle Colonies to become the commercial and agricultural center of the 13 colonies known for exporting grains like wheat and rye.
Southern Colonies
The document provides background on the English Civil War and its impact on the southern colonies of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. It discusses how King Charles II gave land in the Americas to supporters of restoring the monarchy after the beheading of his father King Charles I during the English Civil War. The colonies developed in different ways, with Virginia focusing on tobacco cultivation, Maryland passing laws on religious tolerance, and the Carolinas eventually splitting into two colonies.
Southern colonies
The document summarizes the Southern Colonies of Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas, and Georgia. Maryland was established in 1632 as a refuge for Catholics. Virginia continued expanding inland, leading to conflicts with Native Americans like Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. The Carolinas were originally one colony but split into North and South Carolina in 1729 due to regional differences. Georgia was the last colony, founded in 1733 as a military buffer between South Carolina and Spanish Florida.
Legal system reforms in colonial period
The document discusses legal system reforms that occurred during the colonial period in what is now Bangladesh. It notes that the British East India Company established control in 1757, and authority was officially transferred to Pakistan and India in 1947. Under company rule, English collectors administered justice with local religious leaders. The British later established district civil courts, high courts, and passed acts like the Regulating Act of 1773. Significant reforms addressed practices like sati and child marriage. Consequences of the colonial legal reforms included the development of self-governance, communalism between Hindus and Muslims, and independence movements that ultimately led to Bangladesh gaining sovereignty.
The Middle Colonies Project
The Middle Colonies consisted of Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. They had excellent soil and a temperate climate suitable for farming various crops. The colonies attracted diverse immigrant groups due to their religious tolerance and economic opportunities in farming, lumber, and trade. William Penn founded Pennsylvania based on principles of democracy, religious freedom, and equality.
el colonialismo
El documento define el colonialismo y describe sus manifestaciones a lo largo de la historia, incluyendo el colonialismo fenicio, griego, cartaginรฉs, romano, portuguรฉs, espaรฑol, francรฉs, britรกnico y otros en la Edad Antigua, Edad Media y รฉpoca moderna. Explica que el colonialismo moderno se desarrollรณ en dos fases principales entre los siglos XV y XX, llevando a Europa a dominar gran parte de รfrica y Asia, y que tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial se produjo una rรกpida descolonizaciรณn.
La Encomienda
El documento describe la encomienda, un sistema establecido en Chile tras la colonizaciรณn espaรฑola. Inicialmente, la encomienda retribuรญa a los conquistadores otorgรกndoles indรญgenas a su cuidado para recaudar tributo. Sin embargo, con el tiempo se transformรณ en servidumbre personal para los indรญgenas, generando malos tratos. La corona intentรณ regular el sistema a travรฉs de leyes como las de Burgos y las Nuevas, buscando equilibrar los intereses de indรญgenas y encomenderos. El documento tambiรฉn explica
Key economic, political and social characteristics of the new england colonies
The document summarizes the key economic, political, and social characteristics of the New England colonies. The colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut were each founded for different reasons related to religion or trade. Economically, the colonies relied on subsistence farming, shipbuilding, fishing industries, mills, and trade. Politically, they were founded on principles of religious freedom. Socially, the colonies were very religious, settled by Puritans and separatists seeking freedom to practice their faith.
LA ENCOMIENDA
La encomienda fue una instituciรณn de la colonizaciรณn espaรฑola en Amรฉrica que otorgaba a los encomenderos el derecho de recibir tributos de los indรญgenas a cambio de protegerlos y evangelizarlos. La encomienda tenรญa como objetivo principal la tributaciรณn indรญgena a la corona espaรฑola. Aunque se suponรญa que tambiรฉn debรญa proteger a los indรญgenas, con el tiempo llevรณ a abusos y a la explotaciรณn del trabajo indรญgena. La mita era una instituciรณn similar que obligaba a los indรญgenas a
La encomienda
La Encomienda fue una instituciรณn colonial espaรฑola donde los indรญgenas eran asignados a colonos espaรฑoles, quienes se beneficiaban de su trabajo a cambio de evangelizarlos. La Encomienda proporcionรณ la mano de obra necesaria para la colonizaciรณn espaรฑola en Amรฉrica, pero tambiรฉn explotรณ a los indรญgenas y contribuyรณ a su disminuciรณn demogrรกfica. Finalmente, la Encomienda fue abolida en el siglo XVIII.
Filosofia y religiรณn
El documento discute varias religiones y cosmogonรญas antiguas. Explica que en las รฉpocas antiguas no habรญa una separaciรณn clara entre filosofรญa y religiรณn, y que las religiones influรญan directamente en la filosofรญa de los pueblos. Luego describe brevemente la cosmogonรญa maya y algunas de las principales religiones monoteรญstas como el cristianismo, judaรญsmo, protestantismo y budismo, destacando algunos de sus orรญgenes y creencias centrales.
Civilizaciones De Mesoamerica Y Andinas
Las civilizaciones Olmeca, Maya y Azteca se desarrollaron en Mesoamรฉrica, mientras que las culturas Chavรญn, Tiwanaku se ubicaron en los Andes. Todas basaron su economรญa principalmente en la agricultura, aunque tambiรฉn se dedicaron a la pesca, caza y recolecciรณn. Desarrollaron calendarios, escritura, matemรกticas y complejas estructuras polรญticas, sociales y religiosas.
Colonialismo en America latina
Una idea general acerca de la colonizaciรณn en amรฉrica latina por parte de los espaรฑoles su sistema polรญtico, social, religioso y educativo.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Key economic, political and social characteristics of the new england colonies
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Similar to Colonial economy
English colonies review pp
The English colonies were established along the Atlantic coast for several reasons: to gain more land and resources for England, to allow religious freedom for dissenting groups, and for economic opportunities for colonists. The 13 original colonies developed diverse economies including farming, fishing, manufacturing, and cash crops like tobacco. Self-governance emerged through documents like the Mayflower Compact and representatives bodies. The colonies prospered but England instituted policies like the Navigation Acts to control trade and maximize profits for the mother country under the mercantilist system.
Into to 13 colonies
The document introduces the three regions of England's 13 colonies in North America: New England, the Middle Colonies, and the South. New England relied heavily on fishing and trade, with a cold climate and rocky soil unsuitable for large-scale farming. The Middle Colonies had a diverse population and economies centered around port cities like New York and Philadelphia. The South had an ideal climate and soil for plantation crops like tobacco, and its economy was based around large plantations worked by African slaves.
Chapter 4 Thirteen English Colonies
The document summarizes life in the 13 English colonies during the 17th and 18th centuries. It describes the founding and development of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. Key aspects covered include the religious motivations for different colonies, forms of government and rights that emerged, the growth of slavery, and social hierarchies that developed in colonial society.
Life in the 13 colonies
Life in the 13 colonies involved subsistence farming in New England due to the rocky soil and short growing season, commercial agriculture in the Mid-Atlantic colonies thanks to fertile soil, and cash crops like tobacco, rice and indigo in the warm Southern colonies. Colonists ate local foods and seafood, and wore simple clothing. Religion varied by region, and education focused on basic literacy, often just for boys. The colonies participated in transatlantic trade, including the triangular trade that brought enslaved Africans to the Southern colonies.
History of Our Country Chapter 4
Unit 2 is about the history of the 13 colonies in America from 1650-1750. It discusses the different regions of colonies - New England, Middle, and Southern - and how life differed in each based on geography and economy. The New England colonies' economy centered around fishing and shipbuilding. The Middle colonies had fertile farmland and traded furs. The Southern colonies plantation economy relied on tobacco and rice grown by enslaved people from Africa. By 1750, the 13 colonies were growing but still under control of the British monarchy across the ocean.
2 jamestown_and_the_southern_british_colonies.pptx
The document summarizes the colonial history of Virginia and Maryland from the initial English settlement of Jamestown in 1607 through the 1700s. It describes the struggles of the early Jamestown colony, the transition to tobacco agriculture and development of the plantation system, the growing importation and use of African slaves, conflicts with Native Americans, and the founding of Maryland as a colony with religious toleration. Regional economic and social differences emerged between the Southern colonies, which relied on plantation agriculture and slavery, and the smaller family farms of North Carolina.
Colonization - Early American Culture slides.pptx
The document summarizes early colonization efforts in North and South America by European powers between the 15th-18th centuries. It discusses how Spain relied on conquistadors to explore the New World for land and wealth, granting them encomiendas over indigenous peoples. It also describes how Portugal focused on sugar plantations using African slaves, and how the fur trade drove French, English, and Dutch colonization of North America. The document outlines the founding of colonies like Jamestown, Plymouth, and Massachusetts Bay, and discusses challenges faced by early settlers as well as the spread of slavery.
Opening of the Colonies
From Columbus, Mercantilism, the Navigation Acts, Triangular Trade and the first British settlements, this is an overview of the first unit.
13 Colonies.pptx
The document provides information about the 13 original colonies in British North America:
- The colonies are divided into three regions: New England (Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire), Middle (New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware), and Southern (Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia).
- Each region had distinct economies and populations. The New England colonies focused on farming, fishing, and shipbuilding. The Middle colonies welcomed religious diversity and had important port cities. The Southern colonies' economies centered around plantation agriculture and slave labor.
Mod 3 lesson 1 mastery 2
The document summarizes the key attributes of the three colonial regions in British North America - New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. It discusses the major industries, settlements, and economic activities of each region. The New England colonies focused on shipbuilding, fishing, and lumber industries. The Middle colonies had good farmland and were settled by Quakers. The Southern colonies relied on plantations that used slave labor to grow cash crops for export.
The New England Colonies Pilgrims And Puritans
The document summarizes the economies of the New England and Southern colonies in the 17th and 18th centuries. It explains that the Southern colonies relied on agriculture and the export of cash crops like tobacco, rice and indigo which required large plantations and slave labor. In contrast, the climate and soil of New England did not support cash crops so families mostly grew their own food and relied on livestock. Slavery was not as important to the New England economy as farms did not require a large workforce.
The thirteen colonies, mercantilism, navigation acts
The document discusses Britain's mercantilist policies toward the American colonies from the 17th century. It explains that the main purpose of the colonial system was to enrich Britain by establishing strict control over colonial trade. The colonies were required to export raw goods to Britain and import finished British manufactures. The Navigation Acts regulated colonial trade by restricting it to British and colonial ships. While beneficial to Britain, these policies led to resentment in the colonies and unrest grew as colonial prosperity increased Britain's control.
Unit 1a colonialism
Colonialism, colonization of north america, mercantilism, navigation acts, indentured servants, triangular trade, trans-atlantic trade
Colonial America 5
1) The New England colonies turned to the thick forests and seas for their livelihood. They built a thriving fishing and shipbuilding industry, becoming leaders in these fields and trading wood products, fish, and ships.
2) The Southern colonies relied heavily on large plantations and slavery. Hot weather allowed for the profitable growth of cash crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo, cultivated through forced labor. The plantation system and slave codes tightly controlled the lives of enslaved Africans.
3) The Middle colonies served as the "breadbasket" of the colonies, exporting surplus wheat and corn. They traded with the West Indies colonies to the south, supplying them with grain to feed their slave populations.
Period one new (2)
The first permanent English settlement in North America was established at Jamestown, Virginia in 1607 by the Virginia Company. The early years at Jamestown were difficult, with many colonists dying from disease and starvation due to poor site selection and a lack of food production. Relations with local Native Americans also deteriorated as the English began raiding their food supplies. The establishment of Jamestown began the English colonization of North America and disruption of Native American societies along the Eastern seaboard through disease, warfare, and loss of ancestral lands.
Colonial America 3
- The document discusses the 13 original British colonies in North America, divided into 3 regions: New England, Middle, and Southern colonies.
- The New England colonies were settled mainly by Puritans and Pilgrims seeking religious freedom. They focused on subsistence farming, fishing, and lumber industries. The Middle colonies had fertile land and became the "breadbasket" of the colonies. The Southern colonies depended on plantation agriculture and the growing of cash crops like tobacco and rice.
- Key figures discussed include William Penn, who founded Pennsylvania as a place for Quakers to freely practice their religion, and James Oglethorpe, who founded Georgia to protect the other Southern colonies from Spanish and French threats.
The 13 colonies
The document describes the 13 original British colonies in North America, divided into three regions. The New England colonies were founded primarily by Puritans seeking religious freedom, settling mainly in Massachusetts. The Middle colonies attracted a diversity of religious and ethnic groups. The Southern colonies had economies based on cash crops like tobacco grown by African slaves on large plantations. Key figures mentioned include William Penn, Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson, and James Oglethorpe.
APUSH: God Gold Glory
The document provides an overview of the motives and means of European exploration and expansion in the 15th-17th centuries. It discusses the 3 G's that drove exploration - God, Gold, and Glory. Portugal was an early leader in sailing eastward to India for the spice trade. Spain sailed westward seeking routes to Asia and settled in the Americas seeking gold, agriculture, and to convert natives to Catholicism. England's involvement grew due to strategic interests and the availability of colonists following the Protestant Reformation. Jamestown established England's first successful colony in North America in 1607. Puritans established the Plymouth colony in 1620 seeking religious tolerance. The economies of the colonies varied by region, with the Southern
Colonization of America
The document provides background information on the colonization of North America, including:
- Indians originated in Asia around 25,000 years ago and were the original inhabitants of North America. Christopher Columbus' voyages in the late 15th century led to the naming of the region as the "New World".
- Reasons for European exploration between the 14th-17th centuries included seeking trade routes to Asia, expanding trade networks, increasing national power, and spreading Christianity. Key early explorers included Columbus, Vespucci, Cabot, Drake, Cartier, and Champlain.
- The founding of the 13 British colonies in North America began in the early 17th century, starting with the May
1 early colonies-1
This document provides an overview of Native American life before European contact, as well as a summary of the colonial settlements established by various European powers between the 16th and 18th centuries. It notes that between 1-5 million Native Americans lived in North America, organized into independent tribes. It then discusses the colonial periods of Spain, England, France, and other nations. Key events included Spanish conquests in the 1500s, the establishment of Jamestown in 1607, and the founding of Massachusetts and other New England colonies by religious dissenters such as the Pilgrims and Puritans. The document outlines differences between the New England, middle, and Southern colonies as they developed through this period.
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skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
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โ โุฅุถุบ ุจูู ุฅูุฏููู
โู
ู ุฃููู ุงูู
ูุงุฒู
ุงูุชู ุตู
ู
ุชูุง
ู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑูุญ ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูููููู (ูุธุฑู 3)
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
ุชุชู
ูุฒ ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุจุนูุฏุฉ ู
ูู
ูุฒุงุช :
1- ู
ูุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ุชููุงุณุจ ุฌู
ูุน ุงูู
ุณุชููุงุช
2- ุชุญุชูู ุนูู 78 ุฑุณู
ุชูุถูุญู ููู ููู
ุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ (ููู ููู
ุฉ !!!!)
#ููู
_ู
ุงูู_ุฏุฑุฎ
3- ุฏูุฉ ุงููุชุงุจุฉ ูุงูุตูุฑ ุนุงููุฉ ุฌุฏุงู ุฌุฏุงู ุฌุฏุงู
4- ูููุงูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุชู
ุชูุถูุญูุง ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู (ุชูุนุชุจุฑ ูุฏู ุงูุทุงูุจ ุฃู ุงูุทุงูุจุฉ ุจุฅููุง ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ู
ูุจูู
ุฉ ูู
ุน ุฐูู ุชู
ุชูุถูุญ ูุฐูู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงูู
ูุจูู
ุฉ ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู
5- ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑุญ ููุณูุง ุจ ููุณูุง ุจุณ ุชููู ุชุนุงู ุงูุฑุงูู
6- ุชุญุชูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ูู ุงูู ุณูุงูุฏ ุนูู ุฎุงุฑุทุฉ ุชุชุถู
ู ุฌู
ูุน ุชูุฑูุนุงุช ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูููููู ุงูู
ุฐููุฑุฉ ูู ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ
ูุงุฎูุฑุงู ูุฐูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุญูุงูู ุนูููู
ูุฅุชู
ูู ู
ููู
ุฅู ุชุฏุนููู ุจุงูุฎูุฑ ูุงูุตุญุฉ ูุงูุนุงููุฉ ููุท
ูู ุงูุชูููู ุฒู
ูุงุฆู ูุฒู
ููุงุชู ุ ุฒู
ูููู
ู
ุญู
ุฏ ุงูุฐูุจู ๐๐
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