RSV ENCO Consulting provides engineering and project management services to mining and industrial clients. They have capabilities across the full project lifecycle for coal, mining, energy, processing and supporting infrastructure projects. The document discusses challenges with coal logistics in Mozambique, including alternative transportation solutions like rail, dredging the Zambezi river, slurry pipelines and trucking. It analyzes the Sena and Nacala rail lines, the ports of Beira and Nacala, and power and legal infrastructure needs to support coal exports from Tete Province in Mozambique.
Minerals and Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy, Ore Dressing, Mineral...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Minerals and Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy, Ore Dressing, Minerals Engineering (Mining, Non – Ferrous Metals, Iron Ore Slimes, Limes, Limestone, Asbestos, Coal Beneficiation, Coal and Ore Fines, Ordinary Superphosphate, Ammonium Salts, Fertilizers)
Mineral is defined as a naturally occurring solid chemical substance formed through biogeochemical processes, having characteristic chemical composition, highly ordered atomic structure, and specific physical properties. By comparison, a rock is an aggregate of minerals and/or mineraloids and does not have a specific chemical composition.
See more
http://goo.gl/grSq9U
http://goo.gl/AIjkcu
http://goo.gl/H7QGBA
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co/
Tags
Ammonium Salts, Business guidance for Mineral Production, Business guidance to clients, Business of Mining, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business Plan small scale mining project, Business start-up, Chemistry and physics of Asbestos, Chemistry of nitrogen and its inorganic compounds, Coal and Ore Fines, Coal Beneficiation, Extractive Metallurgy, Fertilizers, Great Opportunity for Startup, Growing a mineral processing business, How to start a Mineral manufacturing business, How to Start a Mineral processing industry?, How to Start a Mineral Production Business, How to start a mining business, How to start a successful Mineral processing business, How to start mineral grinding industry in India, How to Start Mineral Processing Industry in India, Introduction to Mineral Processing, Limes manufacturing, Limestone exploration and extraction, Limestone Processing, Manufacture of Ammonium Bicarbonate, Manufacture of ordinary superphosphate, Metals and Minerals Production in India, Metals, Minerals & Mining Industry, Mineral Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Mineral industry, Mineral mining business plan, Mineral processing, Mineral Processing & mining Based Profitable Projects, Mineral processing book, Mineral processing Business, Mineral Processing Industry in India, Mineral processing metallurgy, Mineral processing plants, Mineral Processing Projects, Mineral processing Small Business, Mineral processing technology, Mineral Production, Mineral production for mining sector, Minerals and Mineral Processing, Minerals Engineering, Mining & mineral processing industry, Mining and Mineral Processing, Mining processing, Mining Sector Investment and Business, Mining, Mineral Processing & Metals Industry, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable Mineral Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Mineral processing industry, Non – Ferrous Metals Production, Ordinary Superphosphate, Ore Dressing, Processing of Iron Ore Slimes, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Mineral processing, Setting up and opening your Mineral processing Business, Setting up of Mineral Processing Units, Small Business ideas in the Mining Industry
Covering a concise overview of the shifting landscape of the nickel processing industry, presented by METS Processing Engineer. This presentation explores the current options for treating sulphide and laterite ore bodies, James explained the limitations of current technology in today's climate. It also demonstrates how new technology is attempting to respond to these limitations.
The mining and metallurgy sector is one of the most competitive and dynamically developing industries of Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan has abundant natural resources with almost 100 elements discovered and 60 being actively recovered. Metallurgy occupies over 35 percent of the processing industry volume. The numbers are impressive - Kazakhstan possesses 30% of the world’s chrome ore deposits, 25% of manganese ores, 10% of iron ores.
Minerals and Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy, Ore Dressing, Mineral...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Minerals and Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy, Ore Dressing, Minerals Engineering (Mining, Non – Ferrous Metals, Iron Ore Slimes, Limes, Limestone, Asbestos, Coal Beneficiation, Coal and Ore Fines, Ordinary Superphosphate, Ammonium Salts, Fertilizers)
Mineral is defined as a naturally occurring solid chemical substance formed through biogeochemical processes, having characteristic chemical composition, highly ordered atomic structure, and specific physical properties. By comparison, a rock is an aggregate of minerals and/or mineraloids and does not have a specific chemical composition.
See more
http://goo.gl/grSq9U
http://goo.gl/AIjkcu
http://goo.gl/H7QGBA
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co/
Tags
Ammonium Salts, Business guidance for Mineral Production, Business guidance to clients, Business of Mining, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business Plan small scale mining project, Business start-up, Chemistry and physics of Asbestos, Chemistry of nitrogen and its inorganic compounds, Coal and Ore Fines, Coal Beneficiation, Extractive Metallurgy, Fertilizers, Great Opportunity for Startup, Growing a mineral processing business, How to start a Mineral manufacturing business, How to Start a Mineral processing industry?, How to Start a Mineral Production Business, How to start a mining business, How to start a successful Mineral processing business, How to start mineral grinding industry in India, How to Start Mineral Processing Industry in India, Introduction to Mineral Processing, Limes manufacturing, Limestone exploration and extraction, Limestone Processing, Manufacture of Ammonium Bicarbonate, Manufacture of ordinary superphosphate, Metals and Minerals Production in India, Metals, Minerals & Mining Industry, Mineral Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Mineral industry, Mineral mining business plan, Mineral processing, Mineral Processing & mining Based Profitable Projects, Mineral processing book, Mineral processing Business, Mineral Processing Industry in India, Mineral processing metallurgy, Mineral processing plants, Mineral Processing Projects, Mineral processing Small Business, Mineral processing technology, Mineral Production, Mineral production for mining sector, Minerals and Mineral Processing, Minerals Engineering, Mining & mineral processing industry, Mining and Mineral Processing, Mining processing, Mining Sector Investment and Business, Mining, Mineral Processing & Metals Industry, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable Mineral Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Mineral processing industry, Non – Ferrous Metals Production, Ordinary Superphosphate, Ore Dressing, Processing of Iron Ore Slimes, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Mineral processing, Setting up and opening your Mineral processing Business, Setting up of Mineral Processing Units, Small Business ideas in the Mining Industry
Covering a concise overview of the shifting landscape of the nickel processing industry, presented by METS Processing Engineer. This presentation explores the current options for treating sulphide and laterite ore bodies, James explained the limitations of current technology in today's climate. It also demonstrates how new technology is attempting to respond to these limitations.
The mining and metallurgy sector is one of the most competitive and dynamically developing industries of Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan has abundant natural resources with almost 100 elements discovered and 60 being actively recovered. Metallurgy occupies over 35 percent of the processing industry volume. The numbers are impressive - Kazakhstan possesses 30% of the world’s chrome ore deposits, 25% of manganese ores, 10% of iron ores.
mineral economics its about the surface mine planning
its also inform about the mineral inventory, mineral ore reserve, classification of ore reserve, basic difference cut of grade, market limiting cut of grade etc.
Geometallurgy study to define effective gold extractionI Gede Made Suasta
The presence of metal in the earth is mostly associated with other mineral with such condition. Metal extraction from earth material be affected by some aspect identified from geology and metallurgy sight. Requirement of sustainable, effective and green environment to establish gold extraction project.
Case Study on AK6 Karowe Mine. Discovery through to Production: Learning the ...James AH Campbell
Case Study on AK6 Karowe Mine. Discovery through to Production: Learning the Lessons of History. Botswana Diamond Explorers Conference 25-26 April 2017 Orapa Mine.
The Sylvan Ore is located within the Owl Creek/Birkenhead area and consists of a poly-metallic, high-sulfide mix of iron
pyrite, pyrrhotite and altered granite diorite with massive to scattered metals throughout the bulk sample. The refractory
indicators in this material are the high sulfides which require special consideration for Extraction & Recovery.
Some background on JORC; Why have a JORC Code?, The JORC Code – What is does; JORC a principles based Code; Classification; Stakeholders; 2011 Review of the JORC Code; JORC internationally and its importance.
The Future of Botswana's Diamond Resources
James AH Campbell
Botswana Resources Infrastructure and Energy Forum ('BRIEF')
Gaborone, Botswana
16-17 May 2022
A presentation by Ilidio Matola: Director, Strategic Planning and Business Development, CFM delivered during the MCLI Stakeholder Forum in Nelspruit, South Africa on 22 July 2015.
The presentation describes the expansion of deviations and rehabilitation work done to bridges on the Ressano-Garcia rail line in Mozambique by CFM (Portos e Caminhos de Ferro de Mocambique, E.P.)
mineral economics its about the surface mine planning
its also inform about the mineral inventory, mineral ore reserve, classification of ore reserve, basic difference cut of grade, market limiting cut of grade etc.
Geometallurgy study to define effective gold extractionI Gede Made Suasta
The presence of metal in the earth is mostly associated with other mineral with such condition. Metal extraction from earth material be affected by some aspect identified from geology and metallurgy sight. Requirement of sustainable, effective and green environment to establish gold extraction project.
Case Study on AK6 Karowe Mine. Discovery through to Production: Learning the ...James AH Campbell
Case Study on AK6 Karowe Mine. Discovery through to Production: Learning the Lessons of History. Botswana Diamond Explorers Conference 25-26 April 2017 Orapa Mine.
The Sylvan Ore is located within the Owl Creek/Birkenhead area and consists of a poly-metallic, high-sulfide mix of iron
pyrite, pyrrhotite and altered granite diorite with massive to scattered metals throughout the bulk sample. The refractory
indicators in this material are the high sulfides which require special consideration for Extraction & Recovery.
Some background on JORC; Why have a JORC Code?, The JORC Code – What is does; JORC a principles based Code; Classification; Stakeholders; 2011 Review of the JORC Code; JORC internationally and its importance.
The Future of Botswana's Diamond Resources
James AH Campbell
Botswana Resources Infrastructure and Energy Forum ('BRIEF')
Gaborone, Botswana
16-17 May 2022
A presentation by Ilidio Matola: Director, Strategic Planning and Business Development, CFM delivered during the MCLI Stakeholder Forum in Nelspruit, South Africa on 22 July 2015.
The presentation describes the expansion of deviations and rehabilitation work done to bridges on the Ressano-Garcia rail line in Mozambique by CFM (Portos e Caminhos de Ferro de Mocambique, E.P.)
Mozambique’s Moatize Coal Basin - David Hunter, Mott McDonaldMining On Top
Mozambique’s Moatize Coal Basin
Speaker: David Hunter - Project Director, Mott MacDonald
Mining On Top: Africa - London Summit
24-26 June 2014 | London
Working in synergy with neighbouring countries to seamlessly transport coal o...Tristan Wiggill
Working in synergy with neighbouring countries to seamlessly transport coal on a national and international scale. Presented by Kgomotso Modise at the 2nd Annual Coal Transportation Africa Summit on 19 May 2015.
Alkane Resource's corporate presentation at the Association of Mining and Exploration Companies (AMEC) Convention in June 2017. More info at alkane.com.au.
• To manage planning, procurement as per business need.
• To drive procurement with cost optimization, optimal services, technology, HSE & regulatory compliances.
Syrah presentation for graphite conference November 2013saituysal
Graphite and Graphene conference in New York, on 25-26th November 2013. This presentation explains comprehensive analysis of market and market capacity for Graphite.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
The October 2022 issue of Business Fleet Africa.
Business Fleet Africa is an innovative and target market-focused digital magazine aimed at one of the most important vehicle buying sectors in the local market, be they users of cars, vans, light commercials, medium and heavy trucks.
Business Fleet Africa is the ideal route to connect with senior executives and decision-makers in the South African business vehicle and fleet operations environment.
It is the first and only magazine of its kind in South Africa that focuses solely on vehicles and the manner in which they are used for business purposes.
Delivered by Mr Coenie Vermaak, CEO of the Electronic Toll Collection company at a transport forum session in South Africa on road funding and economic development.
Delivered by acting CEO of the Road Freight Association, Gavin Kelly during a ‘Road Funding in South Africa - Feedback from Operators’ event held in Midrand, Johannesburg.
Road funding from a freight forwarding and logistics perspectiveTristan Wiggill
Presented by Ms Olga Mashila during the 3rd Transport Forum Working Group - ‘Road Funding in South Africa - Feedback from Operators’ held in Midrand, Johannesburg.
E-tolls: The Impact on Development in GautengTristan Wiggill
A presentation by Coenie Vermaak, CEO of Electronic Toll Collections (ETC). Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
Transport and the economy: Understanding the relationship...and the dangersTristan Wiggill
A presentation by Professor Stephan Krygsman. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
A presentation by Peter Copley, transport engineer and member of SARF. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
The Future of National Roads: The 2030 Roads Plan and a Sustainable Funding M...Tristan Wiggill
Presented by Louw Kannemeyer, engineering executive at SANRAL. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group 'Roads and the Economy' event in Johannesburg, South Africa on 14 February 2019.
Beneficiaries of an optimally designed transportation system Tristan Wiggill
Presented by Mr. Francois Meyer, General Manager Long-Term Planning, Transnet SOC Ltd during the Roads and Economy Transport Forum held on 14 February 2019.
A presentation by Mr Stefan Neubrech, principal of Infrastructure Advisory at Aurecon, South Africa. Delivered during a Transport Forum Special Interest Group event in Pretoria on 6 December 2018.
Taurus Zodiac Sign_ Personality Traits and Sign Dates.pptxmy Pandit
Explore the world of the Taurus zodiac sign. Learn about their stability, determination, and appreciation for beauty. Discover how Taureans' grounded nature and hardworking mindset define their unique personality.
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxCynthia Clay
This 60-minute webinar, sponsored by Adobe, was delivered for the Training Mag Network. It explored the five elements of SPARK: Storytelling, Purpose, Action, Relationships, and Kudos. Knowing how to tell a well-structured story is key to building long-term memory. Stating a clear purpose that doesn't take away from the discovery learning process is critical. Ensuring that people move from theory to practical application is imperative. Creating strong social learning is the key to commitment and engagement. Validating and affirming participants' comments is the way to create a positive learning environment.
Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...PaulBryant58
This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to
effectively manage the convert Accpac to QuickBooks , with a particular focus on utilizing online accounting services to streamline the process.
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdfHumanResourceDimensi1
HR recruiter services offer top talents to companies according to their specific needs. They handle all recruitment tasks from job posting to onboarding and help companies concentrate on their business growth. With their expertise and years of experience, they streamline the hiring process and save time and resources for the company.
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdfKaiNexus
Enterprise excellence and inclusive excellence are closely linked, and real-world challenges have shown that both are essential to the success of any organization. To achieve enterprise excellence, organizations must focus on improving their operations and processes while creating an inclusive environment that engages everyone. In this interactive session, the facilitator will highlight commonly established business practices and how they limit our ability to engage everyone every day. More importantly, though, participants will likely gain increased awareness of what we can do differently to maximize enterprise excellence through deliberate inclusion.
What is Enterprise Excellence?
Enterprise Excellence is a holistic approach that's aimed at achieving world-class performance across all aspects of the organization.
What might I learn?
A way to engage all in creating Inclusive Excellence. Lessons from the US military and their parallels to the story of Harry Potter. How belt systems and CI teams can destroy inclusive practices. How leadership language invites people to the party. There are three things leaders can do to engage everyone every day: maximizing psychological safety to create environments where folks learn, contribute, and challenge the status quo.
Who might benefit? Anyone and everyone leading folks from the shop floor to top floor.
Dr. William Harvey is a seasoned Operations Leader with extensive experience in chemical processing, manufacturing, and operations management. At Michelman, he currently oversees multiple sites, leading teams in strategic planning and coaching/practicing continuous improvement. William is set to start his eighth year of teaching at the University of Cincinnati where he teaches marketing, finance, and management. William holds various certifications in change management, quality, leadership, operational excellence, team building, and DiSC, among others.
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviewsusawebmarket
Buy Verified PayPal Account
Looking to buy verified PayPal accounts? Discover 7 expert tips for safely purchasing a verified PayPal account in 2024. Ensure security and reliability for your transactions.
PayPal Services Features-
🟢 Email Access
🟢 Bank Added
🟢 Card Verified
🟢 Full SSN Provided
🟢 Phone Number Access
🟢 Driving License Copy
🟢 Fasted Delivery
Client Satisfaction is Our First priority. Our services is very appropriate to buy. We assume that the first-rate way to purchase our offerings is to order on the website. If you have any worry in our cooperation usually You can order us on Skype or Telegram.
24/7 Hours Reply/Please Contact
usawebmarketEmail: support@usawebmarket.com
Skype: usawebmarket
Telegram: @usawebmarket
WhatsApp: +1(218) 203-5951
USA WEB MARKET is the Best Verified PayPal, Payoneer, Cash App, Skrill, Neteller, Stripe Account and SEO, SMM Service provider.100%Satisfection granted.100% replacement Granted.
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n PrintNavpack & Print
Looking for professional printing services in Jaipur? Navpack n Print offers high-quality and affordable stationery printing for all your business needs. Stand out with custom stationery designs and fast turnaround times. Contact us today for a quote!
The world of search engine optimization (SEO) is buzzing with discussions after Google confirmed that around 2,500 leaked internal documents related to its Search feature are indeed authentic. The revelation has sparked significant concerns within the SEO community. The leaked documents were initially reported by SEO experts Rand Fishkin and Mike King, igniting widespread analysis and discourse. For More Info:- https://news.arihantwebtech.com/search-disrupted-googles-leaked-documents-rock-the-seo-world/
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern BusinessesSynapseIndia
Stay ahead of the curve with our premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions. Our expert developers utilize MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, and Node.js to create modern and responsive web applications. Trust us for cutting-edge solutions that drive your business growth and success.
Know more: https://www.synapseindia.com/technology/mean-stack-development-company.html
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learnersErika906060
It is a sample of an interview for a business english class for pre-intermediate and intermediate english students with emphasis on the speking ability.
Remote sensing and monitoring are changing the mining industry for the better. These are providing innovative solutions to long-standing challenges. Those related to exploration, extraction, and overall environmental management by mining technology companies Odisha. These technologies make use of satellite imaging, aerial photography and sensors to collect data that might be inaccessible or from hazardous locations. With the use of this technology, mining operations are becoming increasingly efficient. Let us gain more insight into the key aspects associated with remote sensing and monitoring when it comes to mining.
1. RSV ENCO Consulting (Pty) Ltd
20 Anderson Street, Johannesburg
P.O. Box 61511, Marshalltown, 2107,
South Africa
Tel: (+27) 11 498 6010
Fax: (+27) 11 498 6210
www.rsvenco.com
Coal Logistic Challenges in Mozambique
2nd Coal Transportation Annual Summit
20 May 2015
2. THE OF COMPANIES
Project Management and Design Capability Across the Full Project Lifecycle
A collective of Linked Enterprises providing end to end
solutions for Mining & Industrial clients
Concept Market
3. OUR ENGINEERING CAPABILITIES
Coal
Mining
• Geological
exploration
management
• Resource to
Reserve
• Competent Persons
Report
• Mine Design of
open pit, open cast
and underground
mines
• Shaft System
Design
• Pumping and
Piping Systems
• Financial Modeling
Energy
• IPP Interface
management
• Thermal Power
Generating Plants
management
• Balance of Plant
Engineering Design
• Energy efficiency &
optimisation
studies
Coal
Processing
Supporting
Infrastructure
• Metallurgical Test Work
Supervision
• Mass, Water & Energy
Balances
• Equipment Sizing,
Process Data Sheets
• Plant Audits and Plant
Optimization
• Problem solving / De-
bottle Necking /
Optimisation
• Dense Medium Separation
• CHPP Design
• Washability Simulations
• Flow Sheet Development
• Provincial Roads
• HV Power Supply &
distribution
• Rail link / Rapid Load-
out Systems
• Industrial Buildings &
Workshops
• Water Management
Supply and Storage
Facilities
Clean & Dirty Water
Separation
Treatment solutions
• Mine Closure
4. 1. Introduction
2. Geology
3. Mining
4. Coal Preparation
5. Logistics
5.1 Alternative solutions
5.2 Rail
5.3 Port
6. Infrastructure: Power supply
7. Legal and fiscal framework
8. Marketing
9. Cash Cost
10. The Future
11. Conclusion
Strategic Focus Areas for Africa
Infrastructure
Logistics
Skilled People
CONTENTS
13. Coking Coal yield
19 – 23%
For a 10.5% ash
Thermal yield
(5400Kcal) 22 –
25%
COAL PROCESSING OF TETE COAL FIELDS
10.5% ash
5400kcal
Ave Yield
Primary Cyclone 36%
Secondary Cyclone 32%
Reflux 50%
Spiral (Thermal) 44%
Flotation Cells 68%
Coarse Coal 15-3mm
Small Coal 3 – 1mm 1mm- 0.25mm
15% of Feed to plant
120 t/hr
15% of Feed to plant
60 t/hr
0.25mm<
Average fines
about 36%
14. POSITIVES
• High CSN (8-9)
• Very High CSR (60-64)
• Low CRI (22 -24)
NEGATIVES
• High Sulphur ( >0.8%)
• High Phosphorous (> 0.055%)
• Lower Fluidity
COKING COAL PROPERTIES IN TETE
• Mozambique coke cell at a slight discount to HCC (± 8%)
• “Making Coke is a blending game and there are some natural advantages to
coke manufacturers sourcing Chipanga Coking Coal. It is Ideal for making
good quality coke” – Dr D Ojha from Global Coke, India
Notes:
CSN – Coke Strength Reactivity
CSR – Crucible Swelling Number
CRI – Coke Reactivity Index
16. Run of Mine 3.2 Mtpa
Saleable Products per
annum
588 000 tons of Coking Coal
627 000 tons per annum of export
Thermal (5400 Kcal)
On mine cash cost US$ 22 / saleable ton
Strip ratio 0.55 BCM: ton
FOB cash cost in Beira
(all-in)
US$110 /saleable ton
Capital US$ 22.9 mil for 2014
Life of Mine 15.4 years
PRODUCTION (Steady State)
19. Dredging Data:
• Approximately 180km (from the total 540km) will
require dredging
• Capital dredging estimated volume : 19 million m3
• Cost about $10 m-$12 /m3
• Maintenance dredging: 25% of capital dredging
per year
• Dredging will effect 7.1% to 11.7 % of the active
channel
• The Zambezi is a very dynamic river: main channel
is known to shift over time and the flood episodes
can quickly modify the position of the navigable
channel
• After capital dredging you will need permanent
maintenance dredging
BARGING DOWN OF THE ZAMBEZI
Delta environmentally
very sensitive
20. Features of a Proposed Coal Slurry Pipeline (ARUP)
• Use fresh water from Zambezi river or sea water from the ocean
• Closing loop system, minimise water loss.
• Particle size of at least 4 to 7 mm for fresh water transport and up to 50mm for seawater
(dense medium) transport.
• Pipeline slurry of 50 to 60% solid by weight.
• One main pump station and one booster pump station to overcome friction.
• Dual pipeline principle can be followed large pipeline for coal slurry, small pipe line for water
return 70% of water recycled.
• Capital Cost per km : US$ 9. 2 Million.
• Operational Cost: Assume 35 MW power.
Fixed Cost (pa) US$ 30 million
Variable Cost (per ton) US$ 0.5
• Expected Transportation tariff : US$ 20/ton
COAL SLURRY PIPELINE
Return recycled
water
21. 21
HAULING THE COAL FROM TETE TO BEIRA
• Distance 570km
• Road in some areas in poor condition
• Not sustainable option in the long term
• Cost $58 / ton
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
22.
23. NACALA LINE
23
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
24. Length: 912 Km
Capex: $ 4.4 Billion
$3.4 Billion Railway
$1.0 Billion Port Terminal
24
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
MOATIZE / NACALA RAIL LINE
25. 25 | BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
MOATIZE / NACALA RAIL LINE
26. Existing Line:
• Rehabilitation / strengthening of substructure
• Replacement of superstructure
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
MOATIZE / NACALA RAIL LINE
27. • 33 bridges rehabilitated and or strengthened
• 65 new bridges
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
MOATIZE / NACALA RAIL LINE
28. SENA LINE
28
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
29. SENA LINE 570km - Narrow Gage
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
30. Mining Companies supply own rolling stock (MML paid $22/t)
Companies has entered into an Interim Rail Access Agreement with Portos
e Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique („CFM‟) on the Sena Rail Line for an
allocation
Most Company‟s intention to use the Sena Line capacity to commence exports
of coking coal to maximise return on investment
Companies pay CFM a monthly line access fee
of plus minus $18/ton
• Normal rates are 4.7 US cent /t/km which equals
$26.80/t
SENA RAIL ALLOCATION
31. CFM PLAN TO INCREASE SENA RAIL
6Mtpa 2014 20Mtpa 2020
12 Mtpa (2017)
Photo: Warehouse no 4 in Beira
32. THE WAY FORWARD ON THE SENA LINE
32
TECHNICAL
• Minimise the speed constraints on the line ( especially section that
flooded early 2013)
• Break up critical sections with by-pass loops
• Once a homogeneous system is in place increase the length of the by-
pass loop.
• Introduce on-board computers with Telecom system
FUNDING
• Creative funding options with private investors
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
33. Specifications of rolling stock
Five „new‟ Grindrod RL30SCC-3
“As new “ locos, GM and GE (good control
and traction systems)
90 new Gondola-type coal wagons fitted
with the patented Sheffield bogey system
(narrow gauge)
ROLLING STOCK SELECTION
34. MACUSE LINE
34
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Heavy Haul Rail Africa | JHB |Presentation| March 2014
35. 35 | BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
MACUSE RAIL LINE
39. PORT OF BEIRA
39
Terminal 13
ESSAR SiteJINDAL Off Loading Site
Terminal 11A & B
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
ICVL/ Vale coal facility Terminal 8& 9
40. QUAY 11A &B
2014/15
QUAY 9
(2MTPA CAPACITY)
QUAY 8
(6MTPA CAPACITY)
VALE / ICVL ARE USING
VALE /
ICVL
FACILITY
Shallow port – Handy Max Ships
PORT OF BEIRA (CORNELDER)
41. BEIRA PORT FACILITIES (Indico Site/ Quay 9)
41 | BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
Quay 9
New Dry bulk
terminal
42. NEW DRY BULK TERMINAL
42 | BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
43. COSTS:
Straddle Offloading $1-50
Coal to Stockpile $2-50
Skip Loading $6-00 (not paid by Vale & ICVL)
$10-00
Cornelder $14-00
Total $24-00/t
STRADDLE OFF-LOADING
44. QUAY 11A & B BEIRA (Q1 2017) - CORNELDER
44
Position of future
Quay 11A &B
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
46. 46
Concessionaire with ESSAR of India
Capital: $600 million
• Support from CFM
• JINDAL
• International Coal venture
Partners (ICVL)
| BEACON HILL RESOURCES | Rail and Port update | Mozambique |Presentation| October 2014
QUAY 13 – PROPOSED LAYOUT
47. CFM/COLNELDER PLAN TO INCREASE BEIRA
PORT CAPACITY
5Mtpa 2013 20Mtpa 2020
2014
Vale 3 587 471
ICVL 806 492
Jindal 439 224
Traffi 40 633
Total 4 393 830 ton
Quay 11A & B
1.8 Mtpa
(6000t/d)
ESSAR
6-10Mtpa
Shortfall of 3 – 8 Mtpa
Realistic number
12 Mtpa
59. Mozambique Reappraises Rail Costs
Mozambique‟s transport ministry lifted the estimated cost of a railway and
port project to boost coal exports to $5bn, almost twice as much as its initial
projection, Reuters reports.
The Mozambique government chose Bangkok-based Italian-Thai
Development as preferred developer to construct the 525km rail line from
Tete province to Macuse in Mozambique‟s Zambezi a province and a port
able to handle 25mtpa of coal.
The project was initially pencilled in at $3bn but the figure has been revised.
The total value of both contracts is estimated at $5bn, with the
construction planned for 2016,”Ministry of Transport spokesman Verlopes”.
Biggest challenge is off-take agreements before project can start
MACUSE PROJECT
61. Source: Investment Promotion
Centre - Mozambique
Gas
Coal
Hydro
Interim need generators for
wash plant
POWER SUPPLY PROJECTS
Completed
Vilanculos 400MW
65. Government Participation: The initial phase of the Mining
Contract allows the Government a 5% stake in MML which
aligns Governments interests with that of the company.
The signing of this contract represents a milestone in the process of stabilising the BHR
subsidiary by providing following advantages:
• Security of tenure through this 25 years contract and a predictable long term legal frame
work of investment.
• Fiscal incentives and exemption from custom duties.
• Ability to employ sufficient skilled foreign professionals required to implement planned
development and if required hire international contractors for the term of the contract. (Ex-
pats : 30% project , 20% operations 5yrs , 10% steady state ).
• Training and Employment Programme : Challenge is the Skills shortage.
• Community development programme: MML needs to spend $1 mil in next 5 years and
$4mil over life of mine.
BEE (SA)
SOCIAL AND LABOUR PLAN / EMP / H & S Strategy
MINING CONTRACT
67. Source: Argus – Coal Trans Maputo
AUSTRALIA vs MOZAMBIQUE COKING COAL
68. • Latest forecast 10Mt (coking exports) by 2020
• Major potential: Brazil and India (making up nearly 50% of the global
coking coal growth)
• India‟s steel output up 6% (April – Sept 2013)
• Brazil steel output around 40 Mt in 2015
Source: Argus – Coal Trans Maputo
MOZAMBIQUE COKING COAL -
AN OPPORTUNITY
69. • India chronically short of power, 25% of
populations has no access to power
• Indian domestic coal reserves in the North
East and new power capacity being built in
the South and West, will be better serviced
by imported coal
• Indian domestic coal production has increased at CAGR 4% since 2008
• Indian coal imports have increased at CAGR 21% over the same period
• Ultra Mega Power Projects (UMPP) in the Government 11th five year plan
(2007-2012) envisages the creation of an additional 62 000 MW generating
capacity, not just coal. Each UMMP will have a capacity of
+- 10 Mt/a coal
MOZAMBIQUE THERMAL COAL
Source: World bank, World Coal Institute, Coal Issues Portal, Salva Report on India’s Thermal Coal
Imports and Hatch
76. Coking Coal in Tete Province (medium term)
• SENA line capacity to 20 Mtpa ( outsource operator,
CFM control)
• Development of Quay 13 in Beira
• Need a Professional dredging company in Beira
• Tax regime to follow commodity cycle
• Mining Contract
• Skills Development
“Mozambique has got the potential to become a role
model for Mining in AFRICA”
HIGH ROAD FOR MOZAMBIQUE COAL
77. “If the Government manages the process
wisely, Mozambique can become a second
Qatar in the future”
“Rovuma has got major potential for LNG ,
GTL and Power. Why do the Grand INGA
project in the Congo if there is 20% of all
worlds gas reserves in East Africa”
Total project value next 5 -20 years over
$200 billion”
Revuma will replace shale gas in the Karoo,
RSA
ROVUMA HYDROCARBON BASIS