INTRODUCTION
Trichoderma -A Bio-Control Agent
General characteristics, PREPARATION OF MOTHER CULTURE, Materials required, Method of application, Precautions.
The overall description of major diseases of Rice or Paddy crop is ellustrated in presentation. The students prepairing for Agriculture can feel helpful. Thank You!
Integrated disease management in organic
farming combines the use of various measures. The
usefulness of certain measures depends on the specific
crop-pathogen combination. In many crops,
preventative measures can control diseases without
the need of plant protection products. However, for
certain disease problems, preventative measures are
not sufficient. For example, organic apple production
strongly depends on the multiple use plant protection
products
INTRODUCTION
Trichoderma -A Bio-Control Agent
General characteristics, PREPARATION OF MOTHER CULTURE, Materials required, Method of application, Precautions.
The overall description of major diseases of Rice or Paddy crop is ellustrated in presentation. The students prepairing for Agriculture can feel helpful. Thank You!
Integrated disease management in organic
farming combines the use of various measures. The
usefulness of certain measures depends on the specific
crop-pathogen combination. In many crops,
preventative measures can control diseases without
the need of plant protection products. However, for
certain disease problems, preventative measures are
not sufficient. For example, organic apple production
strongly depends on the multiple use plant protection
products
M.Sc. (Master's) Seminar on topic "Role of chemicals in plant disease managem...Harshvardhan Gaikwad
The importance and role of chemicals/ fungicides in plant disease management is the major objective of plant pathology. The need based, effective, ecofriendly application of chemical fungicides can leads sustainable agriculture and food production.
This ppt will help Agricultural professionals to diagnose banana diseases and the management strategies. This is a compilation of important diseases of banana prevalent in India which contains some of my own photographs and others collected from Web. This is intended only for educating students and other agricultural field staff.
BLAST AND LEAF SPOT OF FINGER MILLET or RAGI or MANDUWA or NAACHNI, प्राचीन काल से ही हमारे देश में पारम्परिक मोटे अनाज जैसे कि ज्वार, जौं, मक्का आदि का सेवन किया जाता रहा है। इन्हीं मोटे अनाजों में से एक है रागी। यह अनाज सेहत के लिए बहुत ही लाभकारी है
FUNGICIDES COMPATIABILITY WITH AGRO-CHEMICALSsubhashB10
In this presentation you will come to learn (or) you will learn about the different types of fungicides and its application towards plants in the Sevier infestation of the plant diseases in an particular crop. and also you will come to learn about the different AGRO-CHEMICALS used for eradication of the particular plant diseases. and also you will come to know about the different FUNGICIDES mixtures & AGRO-CHEMICAL mixtures used for curing an particular plant disease or an diseases as a whole.
FUNGICIDE APPLICATION INTRODUCTION
DIFFERENT TYPES OF METHOD OF FUNGICIDE APPLICATION
SEED TREATMENT-SEED DRESSING, SEED DIPPING
SOIL TREATMENT- SOIL DRENCHING
FOLIAR APPLICATION: SPRAYING, DUSTING
POST HARVEST APPLICATION
SPECIAL METHODS
WHAT IS THE NEED
M.Sc. (Master's) Seminar on topic "Role of chemicals in plant disease managem...Harshvardhan Gaikwad
The importance and role of chemicals/ fungicides in plant disease management is the major objective of plant pathology. The need based, effective, ecofriendly application of chemical fungicides can leads sustainable agriculture and food production.
This ppt will help Agricultural professionals to diagnose banana diseases and the management strategies. This is a compilation of important diseases of banana prevalent in India which contains some of my own photographs and others collected from Web. This is intended only for educating students and other agricultural field staff.
BLAST AND LEAF SPOT OF FINGER MILLET or RAGI or MANDUWA or NAACHNI, प्राचीन काल से ही हमारे देश में पारम्परिक मोटे अनाज जैसे कि ज्वार, जौं, मक्का आदि का सेवन किया जाता रहा है। इन्हीं मोटे अनाजों में से एक है रागी। यह अनाज सेहत के लिए बहुत ही लाभकारी है
FUNGICIDES COMPATIABILITY WITH AGRO-CHEMICALSsubhashB10
In this presentation you will come to learn (or) you will learn about the different types of fungicides and its application towards plants in the Sevier infestation of the plant diseases in an particular crop. and also you will come to learn about the different AGRO-CHEMICALS used for eradication of the particular plant diseases. and also you will come to know about the different FUNGICIDES mixtures & AGRO-CHEMICAL mixtures used for curing an particular plant disease or an diseases as a whole.
FUNGICIDE APPLICATION INTRODUCTION
DIFFERENT TYPES OF METHOD OF FUNGICIDE APPLICATION
SEED TREATMENT-SEED DRESSING, SEED DIPPING
SOIL TREATMENT- SOIL DRENCHING
FOLIAR APPLICATION: SPRAYING, DUSTING
POST HARVEST APPLICATION
SPECIAL METHODS
WHAT IS THE NEED
• The fungicide has been defined as a chemical agent which has the ability to reduce or prevent the damage caused to plants and their products.
• A systemic fungicide is defined as fungi-toxic compound that controls a fungal pathogen remote from the point of application, and that can be detected and identified.
PANTHER GOLD is a contact / non-systemic fungicide with protective and curative action.
It gives excellent protection against a wide range of fungal pathogens
Classification of insecticides based on chemical natureVinodkumar Patil
Classification of insecticides based on chemical nature, insecticides classified based on nature of inorganic insecticides, Organic insecticides, Synthetic organic insecticides, and Miscellaneous compounds
Similar to CLASSIFICATION OF FUNGICIDES (Copper, Sulphur, Mercury, Heterocyclic, nitrogenous, Miscellaneous, Tin, Systemic, Antibiotics) (20)
TYPES OF MOLECULAR MARKERS,ITS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGESANFAS KT
Types of molecular markers (genetics)
ITS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
What is a genetic marker?
RFLP: Restriction fragment length polymorphism
AFLP: Amplified fragment length polymorphism
RAPD: Random amplification of polymorphic DNA
ISSR: Inter simple sequence repeat
STR: Short tandem repeats
SCAR: Sequence characterized amplified region
SNP: Single nucleotide polymorphism
SSR: Simple sequence repeat
TYPES OF MOLECULAR MARKERS,ITS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGESANFAS KT
Types of molecular markers (genetics)
ITS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
What is a genetic marker?
RFLP: Restriction fragment length polymorphism
AFLP: Amplified fragment length polymorphism
RAPD: Random amplification of polymorphic DNA
ISSR: Inter simple sequence repeat
STR: Short tandem repeats
SCAR: Sequence characterized amplified region
SNP: Single nucleotide polymorphism
SSR: Simple sequence repeat
TREATIES ON IPR PROTECTION
Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source on Goods (1891).
The paris Convention
Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances (2012)
Brussels Convention Relating to the Distribution of Programme-Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite (1974)
Marrakesh Treaty (2013)
Nairobi Treaty on the Protection of the Olympic Symbol (1981)
Patent Law Treaty (PLT) (2000)
Phonogram convention (1971)
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
2. GROUPS OF FUNGICIDES
2
Based on Chemical nature
1. Copper
2. Sulphur
3. Mercury
4. Heterocyclic nitrogenous
5. Miscellaneous
6. Tin
7. Systemic
8. Antibiotics
6. BORDEAUX MIXTURE
6
Mixture of copper(II) sulphate (CuSO4) and
quicklime (CaO) and Water
Bordeaux mixture achieves its effect by
means of the copper ions (Cu2+) of the
mixture. These ions affect enzymes in the
fungal spores in such a way as to prevent
germination.
7. BORDEAUX MIXTURE
7
Fire blight on pears and apples;
Leaf curl and shot hole on peaches and
nectarines;
Downy mildew and powdery mildew on
grapes;
Peacock spot on olives;
Walnut blight on walnut; and
Black spot on roses.Mixture
11. CHESHUNT COMPOUND
11
2 parts of copper sulphate and 11 parts of
ammonium carbonate. 30 gms of this
mixture dissolved in little hot water and
solution made up to 9 lits with cold water.
Chestnut compound is recommended for
the control of „damping off‟ diseases as a
soil drench in nursery beds.
13. Burgundy mixture
13
It is a modification of Bordeaux mixture, is often
used for tender foliage, since it is less phytotoxic.
In this lime is substituted by sodium carbonate,
and hence, is sometimes called „soda Bordeaux‟.
It is mixture of CuSO4 (10 lb) and Na2Co3 (12.2 lb)
in 50 gallons of water. Burgundy mixture does not
produce blemishes. Neither burgundy mixture nor
other substitutes of Boredeaux mixture have been
widely accepted.
15. CHAUBATTIA PASTE
15
Chaubattia paste is prepared by mixing copper
carbonate -800 g, red lead -800 g and raw
linseed oil or lanolin -1littre.This paste was
developed as a wound dressing fungicide to be
applied to pruned parts of pears, apples and
peaches for the control of diseases
19. COPPER OXYCHLORIDE
19
Trade names: Blitox-50 Blue copper 50.
Fytolan-88, Cuprantol-50, Cupramar-50,
Parrycop-50 Micop W 50 Bimix -4%
parrycop-4% Micop D-04. Micop D-06
Dosage: 0.3 to 0.5% for foliar application
25 to 35 kg/ha for dusting
20. COPPER OXYCHLORIDE
20
Diseases controlled: Sigatoka leaf spot of banana, rust of
beans, white rust of crucifers, coffee rust Anthracnose of
grapevine, downy mildew of grape vine, early and late blight of
potato, tikka leaf spot of groundnut, citrus canker cucumber
downy mildew frog eye leaf spot of tobacco, red rust of mango,
onion downy mildew and purple blotch, betelvine foot rot and
wilt black arm of cotton, Altermaria leaf spot of sunflower, bud
rot coconut, chill fruit rot and Cercospora leaf spot
22. CUPROUS OXIDE
22
Trade Names Fungimar and Perenox
(consists of 50% metallic copper in the
form of cuprous oxide)
Dosage: 0.3% for foliar spray
Diseases controlled: Same as that of
copper oxychloride preparations
24. COPPER HYDROXIDE
24
Trade Name Kocide-101
Formulation: 77% WP
Dosage: 0.3% for foliar spray
Diseases controlled: Contact fungicide
used for control of Blister blight of tea,
Anthracnose and Cercospora af spot of
chill Tikka leaf spot of groundnut and
False smut of rice
29. LIME SULPHUR
29
Rock lime 20 lbs (or) 20 Kg (or) 10 Kg
Sulphur 15 lbs (or) 15 kg (or) 7kg Water 50
gallons (or) 500 litres (or) 250 litres
Dosage: 1-2 gallons of the mixture for 100
gallons of water (or) 10 gallons/100 gallons
of water (or) 10-15 litres/500 litres of water.
30. LIME SULPHUR
30
Diseases Controlled:
Apple scab powdery mildew of apple, grape vine,
pea and roses, bean rust, leaf curl of peaches.
Phytotoxicity: Phytotoxic to cucurbits, raspberries
and certain varieties of apple like red delicious
Compatibility: Incompatible with most pesticide
32. SULPHUR DUST
32
Trade name Kolo dust, (70% dust)
Dosage 4-5 g/kg of seed for seed treatment
10-30 kg/ha dusting on the crop
100 kg/ha for soil application in tobacco
500 kg/ha for furrow application in potato
33. SULPHUR DUST
33
Diseases controlled
By seed treatment Smut of korra, grain smut of
jowar
By dusting Powdery mildew of roses, chilli,
mango, grapes and rusts of beans
By soil application Powdery mildew of tobacco
By furrow application Scab of potato
(Streptomyces scabies)
38. ORGANIC SULPHUR FUNGICIDES
38
Organic sulphur fungicides can be classified
into three groups.
1. Metallic dithiocarbamates. Ziram, Ferbam
2. Thiuram disulphide: Thiram
3. Bisdithiocarbamates: Nabam, Zineb, Maneb,
Mancozeb, VapamTrade
39. ZIRAM
39
Chemical Name: Zine ethylene bisdithiocarbamate
Trade names: Cuman-L, Hexazir, Zerlate, Ziram, Ziride
Formulations: WP and L
Dosage: 0.1 to 0.3%
Diseases controlled: Used as protectant fungicide for
the control of apple scab, bean rust and anthracnose,
anthracnose of cucurbits, ergot of bajra, sugary disease
(ergot) of sorghum, leaf mould of tomato, sunflower rust
and early blight of potato.
41. FERBAM
41
Chemical name: Ferric dimethyl dithiocarbamate
Trade names: Hexaferb, Fermate, Fermocide, Ferbam
Formulations: WP
Dosage: 0.1 to 0.3%
Diseases controlled: Protectant fungicide used for the
control of Apple scab, citrus scab, peach leaf curl,
black spot of roses, blue of tobacco, early blight of
tomato, leaf blight of maize.
42. THIRAM
42
Chemical Name: Tetramethyl thiuram disulphide
Trade names. Hexathir, Arasan, Thiram, Thiride,
Vegfru thiram
Formulation WP
Dosage: 0.25 to 0.3 percent per dry seed treatment
0.15 to 0.2 per cent for spraying
43. THIRAM
43
Disease controlled
By spraying: Apple scab, grey mold of chickpea,
blight of crucifers, sunflower Alternaria blight,
tomato grey mould and leaf mould, anthracnose of
grapes, beans and tomato.
By seed treatment: Most effective seed protectant
controls damping off, seedling diseases, root rots,
stem rots and seed rots of many crops
45. ZINEB
45
Chemical name. Zinc ethylene bisdithiocarbamate
Trade names: Dithane Z-78, Hexathane, Lonacol,
Parzate, Indofil Z-78 Formulation: WP
Dosage: 0.1 to 0.3% for foliar application
Diseases controlled: Apple scab, chilli dieback and
fruit rot, citrus greasy spot, cucurbit downy mildew,
Tikka leaf spot of groundnut, Maize blight, early blight
of potato and tomato, leaf spot of turmeric and rust
diseases of wheat.
47. MANEB/ MANCOZEB
47
Chemical name: Manganese ethylene bisdithiocarbamate
Trade name: Maneb is sold as Dithane M 22, Manzate and MEB
Maneb is available in mixture with zinc (2%) Maneb + Zn =
Mancozeb Mancozeb is sold as Dithane M-45, Indofil M-45,
Manzate M-45, Hyzeb M-45, Uthane M-45 and Moti M-45 in India
Formulation. WP
Dosage: 0.2 to 0.3% for spraying
0.25 to 0.3% for seed treatment
48. MANEB/ MANCOZEB
48
Diseases controlled
By spraying: Apple scab, bean anthracnose, cabbage
Alternaria leaf spot, chilli fruit rot, cucurbit anthracnose,
ginger leaf spot, maize blight, tikka leaf spot of
groundnut, potato early blight, sorghum anthracnose,
sunflower Alternaria blight, rusts of wheat
By seed treatment: Seedling blight of cotton, bunts of
wheat, rhizome rot of ginger and turmeric (rhizome dip
in 0.3% fungicidal solution for 30 minutes)
50. NABAM
50
Chemical name: Disodium ethylene bisdithirocarbamate.
Trade names: Chembam, Dithane A-40, Dithane D-14,
Parzate liquid (not available in India)
Formulation: WP and L
Dosage: 0.2 to 0.25% for spraying
Diseases controlled: Rust of beans, downy mildew of
cucurbit, leaf blight of maize, early and late blight of
potato and tomato, stem rust and leaf rust of wheat.
51. VAPAM
51
Chemical name: Sodium methyl dithiocarbamate
Trade name Formulation: VPM, Chem-vape (Available in 32.7 per
cent concentrated solution) Dosage: 1.5 to 2.5 litres / 10 m² area
(Soil application only)
Diseases controlled: Soil-borne diseases such as cotton wilt,
damping-off of papaya and peas, sugarbeet root rot and seedling
diseases of tobacco. Phytophagous nematodes such as
Tylenchulus on citrus, Heterodera on potato, root knot nematode
Meloidogyne and Haplolaimus on carrots
53. INORGANIC MERCURY FUNGICIDES
53
Mercuric chioride
Trade name: Merfusan, Mersil
Diseases Controlled. It was used for treating potato tubers
and propagative materials of other root crops
Mercurous chloride
Trade name: Cyclosan, M-C Turf
Diseases Controlled: Limited to soil application because of
its phytotoxicity
55. ORGANIC MERCURY FUNGICIDES
55
Methoxy ethyl mercury chloride
Trade name: Agallol, Aretan, Emisan, Ceresan wet, Ceresan dry
Diseases Controlled: Used mainly for treatment of seed and planting
materials. These fungicides were used for seed treatment by dry, wet or
slurry method. For seed treatment 1% metallic mercury is applied at
0.25% concentration.
Phenyl mercury chloride
Trade: Ceresol. Leytosan
Ethyl mercury chloride
Trade name: Agrosan GN
58. Fentin hydroxide
58
Chemical name: Triphenyl tin hydroxide (TPTH)
Trade name: Du-Ter WP 20% or 50% WP. Du-Ter Extra-
WP, Farmatin 50 WP, Du-Terforte WP, Tubotin.
Diseases controlled: It is a non-systemic fungicide
recommended for the control of early and late blight of
potato, leaf spot of sugar beet, blast of rice and tikka
leaf spot of ground nut.
59. Fentin acetate
59
Chemical name: Triphenyl tin acetate (TPTA)
Trade name: Brestan WP 40% and 60% WP.
Diseases controlled: It is a non systemic fungicide
recommended to control Ramularia spp.on celery and
sugar beet anthracnose and downy mildew
60. Fentin Chloride
60
Chemical name: Triphenyl tin chloride (TPTC)
Trade name: Brestanol 45% WP, Tinmate
Diseases controlled: It is effective against Cercospora
leaf spot of sugarbeet and paddy blast
62. CAPTAN
62
Chemical name:N-trichloromethyl thiotetra hydropthalimide
Trade names:Captan 50 W, Captan 75 W, ESSO fungicide 406,
Orthocide-406, Captaf, Capstan,Kohicap
Formulation:WP (50 % and 75 %)
Dosage:0.2-0.3% for dry seed treatment
0.2-0.3% for spraying
25 to 30 kg/ha for furrow application
63. CAPTAN
63
Diseases controlled
By seed treatment: Damping-off of beans, chilli, tomato, seedling rot
of groundnut, seedling blight and stem of jute, seed rots and seedling
blights of maize, pre-emergence seedling infection in rice, millet
seedling
sight sorghum anthracnose.
By spraying: Apple scab, chilli fruit rot, downy mildew and grey
mould of grapes, mango anthracnose, early and late blight of potato,
early blight of tomato
By furrow application: Onion smut
By soil application:Damping off of tomatoChemical
65. FOLPET
65
Chemical name N-(trichloro-
methylthio) pthalimide
Trade name Phaltan
Dosage 0.1 to 0.2% for spraying
Diseases controlled : Apple scab,
bitter rot, black rot, fly speck and
sooty blotch, Rose black spot,
tobacco brown spot.
66. CAPTAFOL
66
Diseases controlled
By spraying: Apple scab, downy mildew of crucifers,
Phomopsis disease of grapes, mango anthracnose,
sorghum anthracnose, ergot and grey leaf spot, tobacco
frog eye leaf spot, and wheat brown rust.
By seed treatment: Flag smut of wheat, cotton seedling
diseases, pre-emergence rot of maize, seed rot and seedling
diseases of rice.
67. CAPTAFOL
67
Chemical name: CIS-N (1, 1, 2, 2 - tetrachloro
ethylthio) -4-cyclohexene-1, 2 dicarboximide
Trade names: Difoltan, Difosan, Sanspor, Foltaf
Formulation:WP
Dosage
0.15 to 0.2 % for spraying
0.25% for seed treatment
0.15% for soil drenching
68. GLYODIN
68
Chemical name: (2-heptadecyl-2-imidazoline acetate
or 2-heptacedyl-2-imidazoline glyoxide)
Trade name: Glyoxaliadine, Glyoxide, Glyodin,
Glyoxide Dry, Glyodex 30% liquid and 70% WP
Dosage:0.25 to 0.3% as foliar spray
Diseases Controlled: Scab of apple and pear, apple
powdery mildew, cherry leaf spot and rose black
spot
70. DINOCAP
70
Trade names Karathane, Arathane, Mildex, Mildont,
Crotothane
Formulations :25 % WP and 48 % EC
Dosage:100 to 200 ml / 300 to 400 litres of water.
(or) 0.1 to 0.2 % for spraying
Diseases controlled: It is an excellent substitute to sulphur
for the control of powdery mildew on sulphur sensitive
crops. Powdery mildew of apple, ber, bhendi, chilli,
coriander, crucifiers' cucurbits, grapes, mango, mungbean,
peas, rose, tobacco and wheat.