This is the first part of Ch. 1 of the book "Research Methods in Education: An Introduction". It tackles upon the nature of research and classification of educational research. The second part to be uploaded soon is on the role of theory, activities of the research process, and the function of educational research.
"Inductive & Deductive method" is one of the child centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference.
Aims of Research as a Scientific ActivitySahin Sahari
Aims of Research as a Scientific Activity
Problem- solving | Theory Building | Prediction
Scientific Activity-
Scientific activity is the activities of recognizing that personal and cultural beliefs influence both our perceptions and our interpretations of natural phenomena.
It provides a means to formulate questions about general observations and devise theories of explanation.
The approach lends itself to answering questions in fair and unbiased statements, a long as questions are posed correctly, in a hypothetical form that can be tested.
Aims of Research-
To gain familiarity with a phenomenon or to achieve new insights into it.
To portray accurately the characteristics of a particular individual, situation or a group.
To determine the frequency with which something occurs or with which it is associated with something else.
To test a hypothesis of a causal relationship between variables.
1. Problem Solving-
Problem solving refers to the ability to use knowledge, facts and data to effectively solve problems.
This doesn’t mean you need to have an immediate answer, it means you have to be able to think on your feet, assess problems and find solutions.
Steps involved in Problem Solving
Confronting the problems
Collection of evidence
Formulating possible solution of hypothesis
Evaluating the sustainability of solutions
Testing the possible solutions
Arriving at conclusions.
2. Theory Building
Meaning of Theory Building: The process of building a statement of concepts and their interrelationships that shows how and/or why a phenomenon occurs.
Theory: A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.
Steps of Theory Building
-Theories
-Propositions
-Concepts
-Observation of objects and events
3. Prediction
It is a statement about a future event in research.
Predictions are usually stated as hypotheses, i.e. clear statements which can be subjected to scientific verification.
This is the first part of Ch. 1 of the book "Research Methods in Education: An Introduction". It tackles upon the nature of research and classification of educational research. The second part to be uploaded soon is on the role of theory, activities of the research process, and the function of educational research.
"Inductive & Deductive method" is one of the child centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference.
Aims of Research as a Scientific ActivitySahin Sahari
Aims of Research as a Scientific Activity
Problem- solving | Theory Building | Prediction
Scientific Activity-
Scientific activity is the activities of recognizing that personal and cultural beliefs influence both our perceptions and our interpretations of natural phenomena.
It provides a means to formulate questions about general observations and devise theories of explanation.
The approach lends itself to answering questions in fair and unbiased statements, a long as questions are posed correctly, in a hypothetical form that can be tested.
Aims of Research-
To gain familiarity with a phenomenon or to achieve new insights into it.
To portray accurately the characteristics of a particular individual, situation or a group.
To determine the frequency with which something occurs or with which it is associated with something else.
To test a hypothesis of a causal relationship between variables.
1. Problem Solving-
Problem solving refers to the ability to use knowledge, facts and data to effectively solve problems.
This doesn’t mean you need to have an immediate answer, it means you have to be able to think on your feet, assess problems and find solutions.
Steps involved in Problem Solving
Confronting the problems
Collection of evidence
Formulating possible solution of hypothesis
Evaluating the sustainability of solutions
Testing the possible solutions
Arriving at conclusions.
2. Theory Building
Meaning of Theory Building: The process of building a statement of concepts and their interrelationships that shows how and/or why a phenomenon occurs.
Theory: A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.
Steps of Theory Building
-Theories
-Propositions
-Concepts
-Observation of objects and events
3. Prediction
It is a statement about a future event in research.
Predictions are usually stated as hypotheses, i.e. clear statements which can be subjected to scientific verification.
Continuous and comprehensive evaluation (cce)Waheeda Bushra
CONTINUOUS & COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION
The presentation is made for B. Ed. students.
Reference:
https://youtu.be/gRNq-mDcdQU (epg-Pathshala)
https://www.slideshare.net/josesheba/continuous-and-comprehensive-evaluation
https://www.slideshare.net/NajmaKazi/cce-presentation-5457317
Ppt on educational measurement and evaluationmangistudebele
teaching material for students in the Institute of education and behavioral science as a common course, Ambo University, by Dr. Mengistu Debele, Assistant Professor in Special Needs Education.
Educational Research : Meaning and ScoreSahin Sahari
Meaning of Educational Research
According to Mouly, -
Educational Research is the systematic application of scientific method for solving educational problem.
Travers thinks, -
Educational Research is the activity for developing science of behavior in educational situations. It allows the educator to achieve his goals effectively.
According to Whitney, -
Educational Research aims at finding out solution of educational problems by using scientific philosophical method.
So Educational Research is-
- Process of Generating the New Knowledge
- To Solve the Educational Problems
- Which is Purposeful, Precise, Objective, Scientific and Systematic
- Through Organize the data Quantitatively and Qualitatively
- which depends on the Researchers Ability, Ingenuity and Experience
Scope of Educational Research
Being scientific study of Educational Process, it involves :
- Biotic Elements of Education (Student, teachers, educational managers, parents, etc.)
- Non-Biotic Elements of education (Schools, colleges, research institutes, curriculum etc.)
Continuous and comprehensive evaluation (cce)Waheeda Bushra
CONTINUOUS & COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION
The presentation is made for B. Ed. students.
Reference:
https://youtu.be/gRNq-mDcdQU (epg-Pathshala)
https://www.slideshare.net/josesheba/continuous-and-comprehensive-evaluation
https://www.slideshare.net/NajmaKazi/cce-presentation-5457317
Ppt on educational measurement and evaluationmangistudebele
teaching material for students in the Institute of education and behavioral science as a common course, Ambo University, by Dr. Mengistu Debele, Assistant Professor in Special Needs Education.
Educational Research : Meaning and ScoreSahin Sahari
Meaning of Educational Research
According to Mouly, -
Educational Research is the systematic application of scientific method for solving educational problem.
Travers thinks, -
Educational Research is the activity for developing science of behavior in educational situations. It allows the educator to achieve his goals effectively.
According to Whitney, -
Educational Research aims at finding out solution of educational problems by using scientific philosophical method.
So Educational Research is-
- Process of Generating the New Knowledge
- To Solve the Educational Problems
- Which is Purposeful, Precise, Objective, Scientific and Systematic
- Through Organize the data Quantitatively and Qualitatively
- which depends on the Researchers Ability, Ingenuity and Experience
Scope of Educational Research
Being scientific study of Educational Process, it involves :
- Biotic Elements of Education (Student, teachers, educational managers, parents, etc.)
- Non-Biotic Elements of education (Schools, colleges, research institutes, curriculum etc.)
A presentation on validity and reliability assessment of questionnaire in research. Also includes types of validity and reliability and steps in achieving the same.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to play a pivotal role in driving productivity gains and economic growth in the coming years. The integration of AI tools, products, and services is expected to have a significant impact on various sectors, potentially leading to a surge in productivity and overall economic expansion.
In the Indian Constitution lies a profound commitment to social justice through education. Rooted in the fundamental principles of equality, equity, and inclusion, the Constitution envisions education as a catalyst for societal transformation and empowerment. By guaranteeing the right to education for all citizens, irrespective of caste, creed, or socio-economic status, it lays the foundation for a more just and equitable society. Through various provisions and directives, the Constitution emphasizes the importance of removing disparities in educational access and opportunity, thereby paving the way for a brighter and more inclusive future for all Indians.
The PowerPoint presentation on digital lesson planning provides a comprehensive overview of using technology to enhance the process of designing and delivering effective lessons. This presentation is about the various tools and techniques available to educators, emphasizing the integration of digital resources for creating engaging and interactive lesson plans.
This presentation is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and research practices. This resource aims to demystify the complex concepts of AI and shed light on its transformative potential in the field of research. The presentation provides valuable insights into how AI can revolutionize traditional research methodologies, enhance data-driven decision-making, and uncover hidden patterns and correlations within vast datasets.
Conventional and Contemporary Trends in Educational Research encapsulates the dynamic landscape of research within the field of education.
In the conventional context, educational research traditionally focused on quantitative studies, standardized testing, and teacher-centered methodologies. These older trends often emphasized rote learning and memorization, with an emphasis on uniformity and standardization in the educational system. However, contemporary trends in educational research reflect a paradigm shift. Researchers increasingly embrace a broader spectrum of methodologies, including qualitative and mixed-method approaches. There's a shift towards a student-centered approach that emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and active learning. These trends acknowledge the diverse learning needs of students and recognize the importance of individualized, culturally responsive, and inclusive pedagogical practices. Furthermore, contemporary educational research emphasizes the integration of technology in teaching and learning, with a focus on digital literacy, online learning platforms, and the potential of artificial intelligence and virtual reality in education. It also investigates issues like equity in education, socio-emotional learning, and the impact of socio-cultural factors on learning outcomes. In essence, "Conventional and Contemporary Trends in Educational Research" represents the evolution of educational research from traditional, teacher-centric methods to a more diverse, student-centered, and technologically-influenced landscape, reflecting the changing needs and aspirations of modern learners and educators.
In this presentation, we will explore both traditional and innovative approaches to educational research.
Educational Technology: Optimizing Learning in the 21st Century, refers to the use of technology in education to enhance and improve the learning process for students in the modern era. This concept encompasses a wide range of tools, strategies, and approaches that leverage technology to make education more effective, engaging, and accessible.
Online resources and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have revolutionized the research process. They provide access to vast amounts of information, enable collaboration, and facilitate the dissemination of research findings. In this presentation, we will explore a variety of websites and tools that can aid researchers in their quest for knowledge.
This approach has become increasingly important in today's digital age due to the abundance of information available online and the capabilities of technology. Let's explore on the key aspects of online resources and ICT are used in research
In today's data-driven world, information is not just power; it's the key to informed decision-making, innovation, and progress. Whether you are a researcher, a marketer, a policymaker, or a professional in any field, the ability to collect, analyze, and draw insights from data is crucial. And in an increasingly digital landscape, online tools for data collection have emerged as indispensable allies in this journey.
Welcome to this presentation on "Online Tools for Data Collection." This is where we embark on an exciting exploration of the virtual arsenal at your disposal to harness the full potential of data. From surveys and questionnaires to automated data scraping and beyond, these online tools offer versatility, efficiency, and accuracy like never before.
This presentation is your gateway to a world of possibilities, where data collection is not a cumbersome chore but an empowering process. We will delve into the latest innovations, the best practices, and the most cutting-edge tools that are transforming the way data is gathered, all in the quest for meaningful insights and transformative outcomes.
Join me as I uncover the dynamic landscape of online data collection tools, unleashing the power to drive data-informed decisions, influence change, and propel success in a rapidly evolving digital era. Your data-driven journey begins here. Welcome to the future of data collection.
This presentation focuses on the creation of impactful e-content through adherence to guidelines, fostering engaging digital experiences.
In today's digital age, the creation and dissemination of electronic content have become paramount in education, business, and various other fields. Whether you're an educator, a business professional, or simply someone interested in enhancing the effectiveness of your digital materials, understanding the best practices and guidelines for creating e-content is essential. This presentation focuses on the creation of impactful e-content through adherence to guidelines, fostering engaging digital experiences, provide valuable insights into the world of electronic content, offering a comprehensive guide on the principles and strategies that will help you produce high-quality, engaging, and accessible e-content. From understanding the importance of e-content to practical tips for its creation ,this ppt. will explore the key components that drive successful digital content development.
Join us as we delve into the exciting realm of e-content creation, helping you unlock the potential of your digital materials and maximize their impact. Whether you're a seasoned content creator or just starting on this journey, there's something here for everyone. Let's begin this exploration of e-content guidelines and creation, where innovation meets education and business in the digital era.
The proverb, "practice makes perfect" is apt in the context of "Experiential Learning" which means the more one engages in an activity, the more proficient they become at it.
An emphasis is also placed on experiential learning in NEP 2020.
Experiential learning provides students with the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in a particular field or subject. It helps students better understand the concepts they are learning, and gives them the opportunity to apply them in a real-world setting. Experiential learning also helps students develop key life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and collaboration.
This presentation focuses on ' ICT in Research and how data can be collected, stored, and analyzed using ICT tools, enabling researchers to identify patterns and trends more quickly, how research results can also be communicated to other researchers and shared with the public. Furthermore, how ICT tools can enable researchers to collaborate with colleagues from all over the world, allowing for a more effective exchange of knowledge and ideas.
This presentaion is about technique of quetioninhg.
Garbage in, garbage out, is a popular truth, often said in relation to computer systems: If you put the wrong information in, you’ll get wrong information out.
The same principle applies to Communications in general: If you ask the wrong questions, you’ll probably get the wrong answer, or at least not quite what you’re hoping for.
This presentation tries to inform about the nitty gritties of the skill of questioning.
This presentation is about the objectivity of tests, It presents the definition of objective tests, and its meaning.
It reflects upon the objectivity of scoring, types of objective tests, merits and demerits about the same.
This presentation help understand the relationship between technology, creativity and skills.This presentation is about the various resources of technology, creativity engaged and involved in using the available technology for educational purposes, and the skillls required to do the same.
This presentation will help the viewers to know about various technology resources, and the creative ways to use them for their students to make learning more interesting and purposeful.
A presentation on "National educaton policy 2020 : Challenges and Opportunities" was created for an extension lecture in Maulana Azad Urdu University, Lucknow
This presentation is prepared for The online FDP organised by Mahatama Gandhi Antrasthtriy Vishwavidhyalaya, Vardha, under the aegis of PMMMNMTT, Government of India.
Presentation on Tools and techniques of blended learning for FDP organised by Mahatama Gandhi Antrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidhyalaya Shiksha Vidhya Peeth, Vardha, under the aegis od PMMMNMTT< Government of India.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. INTRODUCTION:
Educational Measurement refers to
the use of educational assessments
and the analysis of data such as
scores obtained from educational
assessments to infer the abilities and
proficiencies of students.
3. CHARACTERISTICS OF A
GOOD MEASURING TOOL:
The following are the characteristics of a good
measuring tool:
a)Validity
b)Reliability
c)Measurability
d)Practicability
e)Objectivity
5. b) RELIABILITY:
It is the consistency of measurement, or the degree to
which an instrument measures the same way each time it is
used under the same condition with the same subjects.
8. e) OBJECTIVITY:
The degree to which a test’s
results are obtained the same
by scoring different scores
without influences of their
biases or beliefs on scoring is
known as objectivity.