it's a presentation to illustrate:
What is the battery?
When did the story of battery begin?
Types of the battery
How much do batteries weigh?
What does mAh mean in a battery?
Battery Technical Specifications
How to make automatic battery charger?
How do we improve the battery charging speed?
batteries in the future
Automotive electrical circuits and wiring book Manish Nepal
Automotive electrical circuits and wiring
We will be identifying these items when we look at Automotive Circuits a little later in this book. There are three basic types of circuits: series, parallel, and series-parallel. The type of circuit is determined by how the power source, conductors, loads, and control or protective devices are connected.
Are cars wired in series or parallel?
A very simple car circuit diagram. ... The ignition circuit is an example of wiring in series. This means that all components receive the same amount of current. Car lights are always wired in parallel circuits.
it's a presentation to illustrate:
What is the battery?
When did the story of battery begin?
Types of the battery
How much do batteries weigh?
What does mAh mean in a battery?
Battery Technical Specifications
How to make automatic battery charger?
How do we improve the battery charging speed?
batteries in the future
Automotive electrical circuits and wiring book Manish Nepal
Automotive electrical circuits and wiring
We will be identifying these items when we look at Automotive Circuits a little later in this book. There are three basic types of circuits: series, parallel, and series-parallel. The type of circuit is determined by how the power source, conductors, loads, and control or protective devices are connected.
Are cars wired in series or parallel?
A very simple car circuit diagram. ... The ignition circuit is an example of wiring in series. This means that all components receive the same amount of current. Car lights are always wired in parallel circuits.
Automotive Systems course (Module 07) - Charging systems for road vehiclesMário Alves
This presentation elaborates on the Charging System in road vehicles (e.g. cars, motorcycles and trucks) with Internal Combustion Engines. The Charging System is the core of the vehicle's electrical system, building on the battery, alternator, cables, fuses/relays and other components. As the heart of the charging system, a special attention is dedicated to the alternator, describing its operation both for electromagnet and permanent magnet inductor types. We also identify future trends, such as the ones related to start-stop systems and the integrated alternator-starter paradigm.
Automotive Systems course (Module 07) - Charging systems for road vehiclesMário Alves
This presentation elaborates on the Charging System in road vehicles (e.g. cars, motorcycles and trucks) with Internal Combustion Engines. The Charging System is the core of the vehicle's electrical system, building on the battery, alternator, cables, fuses/relays and other components. As the heart of the charging system, a special attention is dedicated to the alternator, describing its operation both for electromagnet and permanent magnet inductor types. We also identify future trends, such as the ones related to start-stop systems and the integrated alternator-starter paradigm.
This is a long version of what I'm presenting at PCMA on 2/8/12. It includes more data that I'll be sharing and summarizing during my verbal presentation.
At many organizations, content is created in silos, powered by politics and not driven by success metrics. It might be outdated or contradictory, have different voices or be disconnected from audience needs. In those instances, content is a drain and an expense, rather than an asset. This session will reveal how organizations of different types and sizes created content ecosystems that transformed their content into assets that deliver audience value and drive business success. You will see what a successful content ecosystem looks like; what it looks like when content, people and systems are not connected; and how to create the content ecosystem that is right for your organization.
Smartin Up Your Personal Brand and Professional PresenceAngel Guerrero
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including informational storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the copyright holder, except for brief quotations in a review.
This PPT is consist of the information pertaining the Automotive Parts and it's function. This also includes graphic presentation of the parts. From outer parts of the battery, 3 major function of the battery and its uses.
I Hope You all like it very much. I wish it is beneficial for all of you and you can get enough knowledge from it. Clear and appropriate objectives, in terms of what the audience ought to feel, think, and do as a result of seeing the presentation. Objectives are realistic – and may be intermediate parts of a wider plan.
State of Charge Vs Depth of Discharge
Battery Indicator
Safety Label
Lead Acid Battery Standard Performance
The difference between Conventional Batteries, Hybrid Batteries and MF Batteries
Lagging cells in lead acid batteries
Cycling
Lead-Acid Cell and Battery Troubles and Their Remedies
Water Loss in VRLA
Premature Capacity Loss in VRLA
References
Battery Testing 101 by Megger and TranscatTranscat
In this informative webinar, Andrew Sagl of Megger presents an overview of the various battery testing technologies available as well as how to properly maintain VRLA and VLA batteries.
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...BBPMedia1
Marvin neemt je in deze presentatie mee in de voordelen van non-endemic advertising op retail media netwerken. Hij brengt ook de uitdagingen in beeld die de markt op dit moment heeft op het gebied van retail media voor niet-leveranciers.
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𝐓𝐉 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐬 (𝐓𝐉 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬) is a professional event agency that includes experts in the event-organizing market in Vietnam, Korea, and ASEAN countries. We provide unlimited types of events from Music concerts, Fan meetings, and Culture festivals to Corporate events, Internal company events, Golf tournaments, MICE events, and Exhibitions.
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"𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐚 𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲, 𝐚 𝐬𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐣𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐞𝐲. 𝐖𝐞 𝐚𝐥𝐰𝐚𝐲𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐥𝐲 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐛𝐞 𝐚 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬."
Explore our most comprehensive guide on lookback analysis at SafePaaS, covering access governance and how it can transform modern ERP audits. Browse now!
[Note: This is a partial preview. To download this presentation, visit:
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Sustainability has become an increasingly critical topic as the world recognizes the need to protect our planet and its resources for future generations. Sustainability means meeting our current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It involves long-term planning and consideration of the consequences of our actions. The goal is to create strategies that ensure the long-term viability of People, Planet, and Profit.
Leading companies such as Nike, Toyota, and Siemens are prioritizing sustainable innovation in their business models, setting an example for others to follow. In this Sustainability training presentation, you will learn key concepts, principles, and practices of sustainability applicable across industries. This training aims to create awareness and educate employees, senior executives, consultants, and other key stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, and supply chain partners, on the importance and implementation of sustainability.
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1. Introduction and Key Concepts of Sustainability
2. Principles and Practices of Sustainability
3. Measures and Reporting in Sustainability
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To download the complete presentation, visit: https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
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Remote sensing and monitoring are changing the mining industry for the better. These are providing innovative solutions to long-standing challenges. Those related to exploration, extraction, and overall environmental management by mining technology companies Odisha. These technologies make use of satellite imaging, aerial photography and sensors to collect data that might be inaccessible or from hazardous locations. With the use of this technology, mining operations are becoming increasingly efficient. Let us gain more insight into the key aspects associated with remote sensing and monitoring when it comes to mining.
Taurus Zodiac Sign_ Personality Traits and Sign Dates.pptxmy Pandit
Explore the world of the Taurus zodiac sign. Learn about their stability, determination, and appreciation for beauty. Discover how Taureans' grounded nature and hardworking mindset define their unique personality.
Business Valuation Principles for EntrepreneursBen Wann
This insightful presentation is designed to equip entrepreneurs with the essential knowledge and tools needed to accurately value their businesses. Understanding business valuation is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're seeking investment, planning to sell, or simply want to gauge your company's worth.
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Cultivating and maintaining discipline within teams is a critical differentiator for successful organisations.
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18. Figure 39–4 Chemical reaction for a lead-acid battery that is fully charged being discharged by the attached electrical load. Continued
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20. Figure 39–5 Chemical reaction for a lead-acid battery that is fully discharged being charged by the attached generator. Continued
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23. Figure 39–6 As the battery becomes discharged, the specific gravity of the battery acid decreases.
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30. All batteries should be stored in a cool, dry place when not in use. Many technicians have been warned to not store or place a battery on concrete. According to battery experts, it is the temperature difference between the top and the bottom of the battery that causes a difference in the voltage potential between the top (warmer section) and the bottom (colder section). It is this difference in temperature that causes self-discharge to occur. In fact, submarines cycle seawater around their batteries to keep all sections of the battery at the same temperature to help prevent self-discharge. Always store or place batteries up off the floor and in a location where the entire battery can be kept at the same temperature, avoiding extreme heat and freezing temperatures. Concrete cannot drain the battery directly, because the case of the battery is a very good electrical insulator. Should Batteries Be Kept Off Concrete Floors?
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34. Every automotive battery has a limited service life of approximately three to seven years. During the life of a battery, the active material sheds from the surface of the positive plates. This gradually limits the power of the battery. This cycling also can cause the negative plates to become sulfated, which will also cause eventual battery failure. Excessive parasitic drains also can cause a battery to fail prematurely due to constant deep cycling of the battery. What Causes a Battery to Wear Out? NOTE: A battery becomes sulfated when lead sulfate ( SO 4 ) remains on the plates and does not return to electrolyte when the battery is charged.
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37. The capacity of any battery is determined by the amount of active material in the battery. A battery with a large number of thin plates can produce high current for a short period. If a few thick plates are used, the battery can produce low current for a long period. A trolling motor battery used for fishing must supply a low current for a long period of time. An automotive battery is required to produce a high current for a short period for cranking. Therefore, every battery is designed for a specific application. What Determines Battery Capacity?
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40. Figure 39-11 (b) Because battery acid was spilled and sprayed around the battery, the entire area was rinsed with water after unplugging the battery charger. What Can Cause a Battery to Explode? - Part 2
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49. Open circuit voltage is the voltage (usually of a battery) that exists without a load being applied. Dynamic voltage is the voltage of the power source (battery) with the circuit in operation. A vehicle battery, for example, may indicate it has 12.6 volts or more, but voltage may drop when the battery is put under a load such as cranking the engine. If battery voltage drops too much, the starter motor will rotate more slowly and the engine may not start. If dynamic voltage is lower than specified, the battery may be weak or defective or the circuit may be defective, resulting in too much current being drawn from the battery. Dynamic versus Open Circuit Voltage
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51. Figure 39–14 (a) A battery voltage of 12.28 volts is definitely not fully charged and should be charged before testing. (b) A battery that measures 12.60 volts or higher after the surface charge has been removed is 100% charged. (a) (b) Continued
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58. Figure 39–17 An alternator regulator battery starter tester (ARBST) automatically loads the battery with a fixed load for 15 seconds to remove the surface charge, then removes the load for 30 seconds to allow the battery to recover, and then reapplies the load for another 15 seconds. The results of the test are then displayed. Continued
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60. Many vehicles equipped with a diesel engine use two batteries. Usually these batteries are electrically connected in parallel to provide additional current (amperes) at the same voltage. How Should You Test a Vehicle Equipped With Two Batteries? - Part 1 Figure 39–19 Most light-duty vehicles equipped with two batteries are connected in parallel as shown. Two 500-A, 12-volt batteries are capable of supplying 1,000 amperes at 12 volts, which is needed to start many diesel engines. To successfully test the batteries, they should be disconnected and tested separately. If just one battery is found to be defective, most experts recommend that both batteries be replaced to help prevent future problems.
61. How Should You Test a Vehicle Equipped With Two Batteries? - Part 2 Figure 39–20 Many heavy-duty trucks and buses use two 12-volt batteries connected in series to provide 24 volts. Because the two batteries are electrically connected, a fault in one battery can cause the good battery to discharge into the defective battery, affecting both batteries even if just one battery is at fault.
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63. Figure 39-21 A conductance-type battery tester. (a) The up-and-down arrow keys are used to answer questions about the battery before it is tested. (b) This battery shows a calculated CCA of 729 amperes and a voltage of 12.37 volts. The display indicates that the battery is good, but should be charged before returning the vehicle to service. (c) A test code is displayed for warranty record-keeping purposes. (a) (b) (c)
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65. CAUTION: Always use a battery charger designed for absorbed glass mat (AGM) batteries because that type of battery can be damaged if charged above 15.5 volts. While AGM batteries can be charged at a high average rate (about 75% amp hour rating) the voltage must be lower than the conventional charger. Most batteries should be charged at a rate equal to 1% of the battery’s CCA rating . Continued CAUTION: Test results can be incorrectly reported on the display if improper, unclean connections to the battery are made. Also be sure the ignition switch and all accessories are in the off position.
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67. Always Use Adapters on Side-Post Batteries Figure 39–24 Adapters should be used on side-terminal batteries when charging. Side-post batteries require an adapter to be used whenever charging the battery if it is removed from the vehicle. If a bolt is threaded into the terminal, only the parts of the threads that contact the battery terminal will be conducting all of the charging current. An adapter or a bolt with a nut attached is needed to achieve full contact with the battery terminals.
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71. After the owner of a Toyota replaced the battery, the owner noted the amber “airbag” warning lamp was lit and the radio was locked out. It Could Happen To You! - Part 1 of 3 The owner had purchased the vehicle used from a dealer and did not know the four-digit security code needed to unlock the radio. Determined to fix the problem, the owner tried three four-digit numbers, hoping one of them would work. After three tries, the radio became permanently disabled. Frustrated, the owner went to a dealer. It cost over $300 to fix the problem. A special tool was required to easily reset the airbag lamp. The radio had to be removed and sent out of state to an authorized radio service center and then reinstalled into the vehicle. Before disconnecting the battery, please check with the owner to be certain that the owner has the security code for a security-type radio. A “memory saver” may be needed to keep the radio powered up when the battery is being disconnected.
72. Figure 39–27 (a) Memory saver. The part numbers represent components from Radio Shack. It Could Happen To You! - Part 2 of 3
73. Figure 39–27(b) A schematic drawing of the same memory saver. Some experts recommend using a 12-volt lantern battery instead of a small 9-volt battery to help ensure that there will be enough voltage in the event that a door is opened while the vehicle battery is disconnected. Interior lights could quickly drain a small 9-volt battery. It Could Happen To You! - Part 3 of 3
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83. A discharged or defective battery has lower voltage potential than a good battery that is at least 75% charged. A weak battery could prevent the charging voltage from reaching the voltage regulator cutoff point. This lower voltage could be interpreted as indicating a defective generator (alternator) and/or voltage regulator. If the vehicle continues to operate with low system voltage, the stator winding in the generator (alternator) can be overheated, causing alternator failure. Why Should a Discharged Battery Be Recharged or Replaced Before Further Testing?