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OVERSEAS MARKET RESEARCH
IMPORTANCE                   PROCEDURE
• Competitive Advantage      • Identify & Define Problem
                             • Conduct a Preliminary
• Consumer Needs               Investigation
• Effectiveness Of           • Determine Data Needs
  Channels Of Distribution   • Determine Data Sources
                             • Create the Research
• Effectiveness Of             Design
  Promotional Measures       • Design a Questionnaire
                             • Designing a sample of
• Packaging Design             respondents
• Forecasting Sales          • Selection & Training of field
                               staff
• Pricing Decisions          • Collection of Data
                             • Organization of Data
                             • Analysis & Interpretation of
FOREIGN MARKETS
PROCEDURE                     FACTORS
• Determine Export            • Customers
  Marketing Objectives        • Competition
• Collection Of Information   • Import Regulations
• Analysis of Information     • Size of Markets
• Short Listing of Markets    • Economic Stability
• Detailed Investigation of   • Political Stability
  short listed markets        • Distribution Network
• Selection of Markets        • Availability of after-sale-
                                service personnel
• Entry in overseas
                              • Business Community
  Markets
                              • Location
PRODUCT PLANNING STRATERGIES FOR EXPORTS
• Product planning          • Distribution Strategies
  strategies                 Direct Exporting
 Product Innovation         Indirect Exporting
 Product design            • Promotion Strategies
 Production Adaptation      Standard
 Product standardization    Differential
• Pricing Strategies        • After sale service
 Skimming pricing            Strategy
 penetration pricing       • Product positioning
 Differential pricing        Strategy
                            • Product mix / line
                              Strategy
                            • Branding Decision
NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
•   Idea Generation
•   Analysing The Idea
•   Short listing of Idea
•   Investigation
•   Selection Of best Idea
•   Product development
•   Test marketing
•   Commercialization
•   Review of product performance
•   Changes in Marketing Mix
INTERNATIONAL PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE
IPLC                     METHODS OF ENTRY IN FOREIGN
                         MARKETS
•   Introduction stage   • Direct Exporting
                         • Indirect Exporting
•   Growth stage         • Joint Ventures
•   Maturity stage       • Franchising Strategy
                         • One country production
•   Decline stage          Base
                         • Licensing
                         • Production Sharing
                         • Acquisitions
                         • Green field development
                         • Turnkey Operations
EXPORT MARKETING
CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION            WAREHOUSING

• ROLES : Balancing                 • Break Bulk
  demand & supply,
  financing, Information,             Operations
  Create Utilities, Improve         • Re – assembly
  distribution efficiency,
  Provide Assortment of               Operations
  goods,                            • Just in time Supplies
• PROCEDURE :
 Formulating channels obj          • After sale service
 Identification of channel           Requirements
  functions
 Analyze product characteristics   • Quota Restrictions
 Analysis of distribution
  environment
PROMOTION MIX IN EXPORT MARKETING
IMPORTANCE                     ELEMENTS
•   Product Awareness          •   Sales Promotion
•   Persuasion                 •   Advertising
•   Reputation
                               •   Public Relations
•   Information to
    Intermediaries             •   Personal Selling
•   Developing Brand Loyalty   •   Publicity
•   Developing Brand Image     •   Trade Fair & Exhibitions
•   Education
                               •   Internet
•   Expansion of Markets
•   Overcoming Negative
    Attitude
•   Economic Growth of
    Nations

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Chapter 3. preliminaries for starting export business

  • 1.
  • 2. OVERSEAS MARKET RESEARCH IMPORTANCE PROCEDURE • Competitive Advantage • Identify & Define Problem • Conduct a Preliminary • Consumer Needs Investigation • Effectiveness Of • Determine Data Needs Channels Of Distribution • Determine Data Sources • Create the Research • Effectiveness Of Design Promotional Measures • Design a Questionnaire • Designing a sample of • Packaging Design respondents • Forecasting Sales • Selection & Training of field staff • Pricing Decisions • Collection of Data • Organization of Data • Analysis & Interpretation of
  • 3. FOREIGN MARKETS PROCEDURE FACTORS • Determine Export • Customers Marketing Objectives • Competition • Collection Of Information • Import Regulations • Analysis of Information • Size of Markets • Short Listing of Markets • Economic Stability • Detailed Investigation of • Political Stability short listed markets • Distribution Network • Selection of Markets • Availability of after-sale- service personnel • Entry in overseas • Business Community Markets • Location
  • 4. PRODUCT PLANNING STRATERGIES FOR EXPORTS • Product planning • Distribution Strategies strategies  Direct Exporting  Product Innovation  Indirect Exporting  Product design • Promotion Strategies  Production Adaptation  Standard  Product standardization  Differential • Pricing Strategies • After sale service  Skimming pricing Strategy  penetration pricing • Product positioning  Differential pricing Strategy • Product mix / line Strategy • Branding Decision
  • 5. NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS • Idea Generation • Analysing The Idea • Short listing of Idea • Investigation • Selection Of best Idea • Product development • Test marketing • Commercialization • Review of product performance • Changes in Marketing Mix
  • 6. INTERNATIONAL PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE IPLC METHODS OF ENTRY IN FOREIGN MARKETS • Introduction stage • Direct Exporting • Indirect Exporting • Growth stage • Joint Ventures • Maturity stage • Franchising Strategy • One country production • Decline stage Base • Licensing • Production Sharing • Acquisitions • Green field development • Turnkey Operations
  • 7. EXPORT MARKETING CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION WAREHOUSING • ROLES : Balancing • Break Bulk demand & supply, financing, Information, Operations Create Utilities, Improve • Re – assembly distribution efficiency, Provide Assortment of Operations goods, • Just in time Supplies • PROCEDURE :  Formulating channels obj • After sale service  Identification of channel Requirements functions  Analyze product characteristics • Quota Restrictions  Analysis of distribution environment
  • 8. PROMOTION MIX IN EXPORT MARKETING IMPORTANCE ELEMENTS • Product Awareness • Sales Promotion • Persuasion • Advertising • Reputation • Public Relations • Information to Intermediaries • Personal Selling • Developing Brand Loyalty • Publicity • Developing Brand Image • Trade Fair & Exhibitions • Education • Internet • Expansion of Markets • Overcoming Negative Attitude • Economic Growth of Nations