BT1
Concurrent Session
11/14/2013 10:15 AM

"Program Management:
Collaborating across the
Organization"
Presented by:
Johanna Rothman
Rothman Consulting Group, Inc.

Brought to you by:

340 Corporate Way, Suite 300, Orange Park, FL 32073
888 268 8770 904 278 0524 sqeinfo@sqe.com www.sqe.com
Johanna Rothman
Rothman Consulting Group, Inc.
Known as the “Pragmatic Manager,”Johanna Rothman helps
organizational leaders identify problems and risks in their product
development and recognize potential “gotchas,” seize opportunities, and
remove impediments. Johanna is the technical editor
foragileconnection.com and is author of Manage Your Job Search, Hiring
Geeks That Fit, Manage Your Project Portfolio: Increase Your Capacity and
Finish More Projects, the 2008 Jolt Productivity award-winning Manage It!
Your Guide to Modern, Pragmatic Project Management, and Behind Closed
Doors: Secrets of Great Management. She is currently writing a book about
agile program management. In addition, Johanna writes columns
for Stickyminds.com and projectmanagment.com, and blogs
on jrothman.com, andcreateadaptablelife.com.
Agile Program Management:
Collaborating Across the Organization
Johanna Rothman
www.jrothman.com
@johannarothman
jr@jrothman.com
781-641-4046
What’s the Most Effective Way to
Move Information In Any
Organization?

2

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Rumor Mill

3

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Imagine Managing the Flow of
Features Through a Program ...

4

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Teams Create Features and
Integrate

5

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Medium Programs

6

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Big Programs

7

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
8

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Nuts and Bolts of Agile Programs
Think small to go big--short is
beautiful
Short iterations: <= 2 weeks
Small stories: <= 1-2 team days
Just in time, evolving architecture
Networks of cross-functional
teams
Short planning horizons
Plan to replan
9

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
How Do You Organize the Teams?
Any form of agile or lean works
for the project teams
What’s key is small batch size
and continuous integration
You don’t need branded agile
Be agnostic about how each
team works, as long as they
deliver
10

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Feature-Done at Regular Intervals
Demo
Assess risk
Update the architecture
Update the roadmap
Update/Change the project
portfolio
...
11

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
The Core Team

12

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Kanban for the Core Team
See the Work in
Progress
Keep the deliverables
small

13

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Technical Program Team

14

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Each Feature Team
Cross-functional
Covers the roles
Decides how they want to
manage their own process
Yes, they do!
They commit completed
features to the rest of the
program
15

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Team Size Matters
Communication Paths=(N*N-N)/2
4 people, (16-4)/2=6
5 people, (25-5)/2=10
6 people, (36-6)/2=15
7 people, (49-7)/2=21
8 people, (56-8)/2=24
9 people, (81-9)/2=36
10 people (100-10)/2=45
16

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
How to Connect the Feature Teams?
Many people say Scrum of Scrums
Scrum of Scrums is a hierarchy
Does not take advantage of the
rumor mill
Manager-directed
Problematic in a geographically
distributed program
We need another way that is selforganizing that scales
17

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Small World Networks
Small world
networks are
more-and-less
connected agile
teams

18

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Six Degrees of Separation
How connected are you to
everyone else?
Some of you are highly
connected
Some less so
We can take advantage of
this and the rumor mill
19

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Use Small World Networks
Feature teams take
responsibility
Use small world networks
Use communities of
practice
Requires roadmaps
Requires transparency
Requires facilitation
20

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Roadmap

21

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Transparency
Each project must track its own
velocity and learn what done means
Keep stories small
Limit WIP
Velocity is personal to a team
Teams build trust across the program
People and teams start with
themselves and deliver, deliver, deliver

22

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Recognize Inertia
Inertia helps you see when
things are stuck
What can you deliver
today?
How can you help your
team deliver today?
Iterations help focus the team
on short delivery cycles
23

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Build Momentum
Momentum helps each
team deliver something
to each other and build
on micro-commitments
Goes back to extending
trust

24

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Facilitation
Each feature team requires
a full-time agile project
manager/Scrum Master/
someone who is a servant
leader

25

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Measurements That Might Mean
Something
Working product is best
Measure at the program
level
Measure what you want to
see
Cumulative flow might be
helpful
26

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
But I’m Not Agile Yet...
Staged delivery is a tried and true alternative

27

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Mix and Match Life Cycles

28

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Release Trains Also Work

29

© 2013 Johanna Rothman
Add Me to Your Small World
Network...
Manage It! Your Guide to Modern, Pragmatic Project Managment
Manage Your Project Portfolio: Increase Your Capacity and Finish More
Projects
Agile and Lean Program Management: Collaborating Across the Organization
Much more on jrothman.com
Stay in touch?
Pragmatic Manager: www.jrothman.com/pragmaticmanager
Please link with me on LinkedIn
30

© 2013 Johanna Rothman

Program Management: Collaborating across the Organization

  • 1.
    BT1 Concurrent Session 11/14/2013 10:15AM "Program Management: Collaborating across the Organization" Presented by: Johanna Rothman Rothman Consulting Group, Inc. Brought to you by: 340 Corporate Way, Suite 300, Orange Park, FL 32073 888 268 8770 904 278 0524 sqeinfo@sqe.com www.sqe.com
  • 2.
    Johanna Rothman Rothman ConsultingGroup, Inc. Known as the “Pragmatic Manager,”Johanna Rothman helps organizational leaders identify problems and risks in their product development and recognize potential “gotchas,” seize opportunities, and remove impediments. Johanna is the technical editor foragileconnection.com and is author of Manage Your Job Search, Hiring Geeks That Fit, Manage Your Project Portfolio: Increase Your Capacity and Finish More Projects, the 2008 Jolt Productivity award-winning Manage It! Your Guide to Modern, Pragmatic Project Management, and Behind Closed Doors: Secrets of Great Management. She is currently writing a book about agile program management. In addition, Johanna writes columns for Stickyminds.com and projectmanagment.com, and blogs on jrothman.com, andcreateadaptablelife.com.
  • 3.
    Agile Program Management: CollaboratingAcross the Organization Johanna Rothman www.jrothman.com @johannarothman jr@jrothman.com 781-641-4046
  • 4.
    What’s the MostEffective Way to Move Information In Any Organization? 2 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 5.
    Rumor Mill 3 © 2013Johanna Rothman
  • 6.
    Imagine Managing theFlow of Features Through a Program ... 4 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 7.
    Teams Create Featuresand Integrate 5 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 8.
  • 9.
    Big Programs 7 © 2013Johanna Rothman
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Nuts and Boltsof Agile Programs Think small to go big--short is beautiful Short iterations: <= 2 weeks Small stories: <= 1-2 team days Just in time, evolving architecture Networks of cross-functional teams Short planning horizons Plan to replan 9 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 12.
    How Do YouOrganize the Teams? Any form of agile or lean works for the project teams What’s key is small batch size and continuous integration You don’t need branded agile Be agnostic about how each team works, as long as they deliver 10 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 13.
    Feature-Done at RegularIntervals Demo Assess risk Update the architecture Update the roadmap Update/Change the project portfolio ... 11 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 14.
    The Core Team 12 ©2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 15.
    Kanban for theCore Team See the Work in Progress Keep the deliverables small 13 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 16.
    Technical Program Team 14 ©2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 17.
    Each Feature Team Cross-functional Coversthe roles Decides how they want to manage their own process Yes, they do! They commit completed features to the rest of the program 15 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 18.
    Team Size Matters CommunicationPaths=(N*N-N)/2 4 people, (16-4)/2=6 5 people, (25-5)/2=10 6 people, (36-6)/2=15 7 people, (49-7)/2=21 8 people, (56-8)/2=24 9 people, (81-9)/2=36 10 people (100-10)/2=45 16 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 19.
    How to Connectthe Feature Teams? Many people say Scrum of Scrums Scrum of Scrums is a hierarchy Does not take advantage of the rumor mill Manager-directed Problematic in a geographically distributed program We need another way that is selforganizing that scales 17 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 20.
    Small World Networks Smallworld networks are more-and-less connected agile teams 18 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 21.
    Six Degrees ofSeparation How connected are you to everyone else? Some of you are highly connected Some less so We can take advantage of this and the rumor mill 19 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 22.
    Use Small WorldNetworks Feature teams take responsibility Use small world networks Use communities of practice Requires roadmaps Requires transparency Requires facilitation 20 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Transparency Each project musttrack its own velocity and learn what done means Keep stories small Limit WIP Velocity is personal to a team Teams build trust across the program People and teams start with themselves and deliver, deliver, deliver 22 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 25.
    Recognize Inertia Inertia helpsyou see when things are stuck What can you deliver today? How can you help your team deliver today? Iterations help focus the team on short delivery cycles 23 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 26.
    Build Momentum Momentum helpseach team deliver something to each other and build on micro-commitments Goes back to extending trust 24 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 27.
    Facilitation Each feature teamrequires a full-time agile project manager/Scrum Master/ someone who is a servant leader 25 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 28.
    Measurements That MightMean Something Working product is best Measure at the program level Measure what you want to see Cumulative flow might be helpful 26 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 29.
    But I’m NotAgile Yet... Staged delivery is a tried and true alternative 27 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 30.
    Mix and MatchLife Cycles 28 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 31.
    Release Trains AlsoWork 29 © 2013 Johanna Rothman
  • 32.
    Add Me toYour Small World Network... Manage It! Your Guide to Modern, Pragmatic Project Managment Manage Your Project Portfolio: Increase Your Capacity and Finish More Projects Agile and Lean Program Management: Collaborating Across the Organization Much more on jrothman.com Stay in touch? Pragmatic Manager: www.jrothman.com/pragmaticmanager Please link with me on LinkedIn 30 © 2013 Johanna Rothman