Brands vs Private Labels
Examples of Private Labels
WALMART
TELCO
FUTURE
GROUP
Advantages of Private Labels
Profit Margin
Cost of
delivery
Supply Chain
Efficiency
Eliminate Middle-man
Retailer Differentiation
Saviour during economic downturn
Independent Pricing Strategy
Threat to Brands!!!
Improved Product Quality by Private Labels
Quality
Development of Premium Private Labels
Emergence of New Channels
The European Success
Emergence of New Categories
BRAND
STRENGTH
• Quality Assurance
• Comfort & security
• More value
• Needs time or ability to
invest
• Doubtful about quality
PURCHASE PROCESS FAVORS BRANDS
FOUNDATION FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
RUNNING START
STRONG BRAND EUITY
RESULT OF DECADES OF
ADVERTISING & CONSISTENT
QUALITY
S
BRAND STRENGTH PARALLELS ECONOMIC STRENGTH
TRAFFIC BUILDING POWER
ENHANCE STORE LOYALTY
REPRESENTATIVE OF STORE
CHARACTERISTICS
NATIONAL BRANDS HAVE VALUE FOR RETAILERS
EXCESS EMPHASIS ON PRIVATE LABELS DILUTES STORE STRENGTH
UNAVAILABILITY OF BRANDS IN STORES LEAVES CONSUMERS
WITH A BELIEF THAT STORE HAD INCOMPLETE ASSORTMENT
AND HENCE REDUCES STORE TRAFFIC.
What Should Brand Manufacturers Do?
• Brand manufacturers that
do not yet make products for
private labels, should not
start to do so!
Risks of making private label
• Taking orders in categories
where its own market share
is weak.
• These categories: lifeblood
of the manufacturers sales
When Choosing to Private Label
• Evaluate private label
manufacturing on full cost basis
rather than incremental cost
• Additional manufacturing
and distribution complexities-
-> add to cost
• Efficiencies of selling
private label contracts may
be exaggerated – not
accounting for competing
bidders
• Companies may overstate
the relative contribution of
Private Label goods and thus
understate the cost of
cannibalization.
• Private Label contracts can
increase dependence on a
few large trade accounts
Indian Markets – Rise of Private Labels
Reasons for Growth in India
Still in Nascent Stage
Market Share 10%
vis-Ă -vis 40% in Europe
Increasing acceptance due to Organized Retail Sector Growth
Other Factors of Growth
Influence
of
Retailers
Favorable
Channels like
E -commerce
Improved
Quality
Low pricing
attracts
customers
Growing Importance in Retailing
Prominent PLs in Indian Organised Retail
Tasty Treat Fresh & Pure
Clean Mate
Sach
Indigo Nation
Scullers
John Miller RIG
Private Labels offering 47 Product Lines
Prominent PLs in Indian Organised Retail
Prominent PLs in Indian Organised Retail
Feasters
(Food Products) More
(Grocers)
110 Per Cent
(Soaps, Detergents)
AU79
(Deodorants)
Know private level business done by you
Conduct a Private-label AUDIT
Calculate private-label PROFITABILITY
Full-cost and Marginal-cost
Examine the IMPACT on
your MARKET SHARE
The excess capacity
INVEST in BRAND EQUITIES
INNOVATE wisely
Use FIGHTING BRANDS
Build Trade
RELATIONSHIPS
Educate your retailers
Examine their purchase
Scanner data
Subsidize in-store
Experiments
Ration support
MONITOR
the
PRICE
GAP
Secure Retail Space
Distribute Coupons
Sales rebate
to Retailers
MANAGE each CATEGORY
Summary
• Examples of Private Label
• Advantages of Private Label
• Brand Strengths
• Choosing Private Label manufacturing
• Scenario in Indian Market
• Evaluating Private-Label Business
Take Private Labels SERIOUSLY

Bm private labels vs brands - grp 2