Biomedical Technical Skill Development - Questions (Objective type Questions for Biomedical Engineering & Medical Electronics) - Students can able to get ideas about fundamentals
Basic Electrical - Circuit Theory (Multi-choice questions) - Mathankumar.S (V...Mathankumar S
Basic Electrical - Circuit Theory (Multi-choice questions) - Technical Skills Test Question Paper. This question paper is cover more topics and basic questions about circuit theory
Basic Electrical - Circuit Theory (Multi-choice questions) - Mathankumar.S (V...Mathankumar S
Basic Electrical - Circuit Theory (Multi-choice questions) - Technical Skills Test Question Paper. This question paper is cover more topics and basic questions about circuit theory
As per the Syllabus of EC453- Biomedical Instrumentation of the BVM Engineering College, EC Department, the topic -1 slides developed. This is just a basic overview of biomedical instrumentation.
Digital image processing in recent year has shown a tremendous potential for application to medical sciences and one of them is “Computed Tomography scanning machine“. Conventional x-ray has a disadvantage while examining the internal structure of the body that it superimposes the 3D image of our body into single plane which makes diagnosis often difficult and confusing. But Computed tomography (CT) imaging systems generate three-dimensional (3-D) images of internal body structures using complex x-ray and computer-aided tomographic imaging techniques. Digital processing geometry are widely used in three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction of bone geometry and density features for 3-D modelling purposes. For this C.t scanning is widely used in industrial sector and in medical sector. This report represents an overview of “C.T scanning” technique, its advantages and application related to different sector.
Artificial intelligence, such as neural networks, deep learning and predictive analytics, has the potential to transform radiology, by enhancing the productivity of radiologists and helping them to make better diagnoses. This short report from Signify Research presents 5 reasons why artificial intelligence will increasingly be used in radiology in the coming years and concludes with a list of the barriers that will first need to be overcome before mainstream adoption will occur.
Role of artificial intellegence (a.i) in radiology department nitish virmaniNitish Virmani
Machine Learning and Deep Learning is the key to Artificial Intelligence. Future of Radiology with Artificial Intelligence and advancements of Radiology Equipments
Topic 1 introduction of biomedical instrumentationGhansyam Rathod
Basic Description of the Biomedical Instrumentation subject and basics of the physiological system of human body discussed as per the syllabus of 2EC42 subject offered at Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya, Engineering Autonomous Institution.
This PPT contains the basic information regarding the Brain Computer Interface technology. You can find the detailed presentation file here under the heading "Brain Computer Interface WORD FILE"
Deaf and Dump Gesture Recognition SystemPraveena T
This presentation mainly tells about the problems of those people followed by solution and an overall view of various topics such as market overview,target customers,flow chart,technology used,cost analysis and finally future plans.
As per the Syllabus of EC453- Biomedical Instrumentation of the BVM Engineering College, EC Department, the topic -1 slides developed. This is just a basic overview of biomedical instrumentation.
Digital image processing in recent year has shown a tremendous potential for application to medical sciences and one of them is “Computed Tomography scanning machine“. Conventional x-ray has a disadvantage while examining the internal structure of the body that it superimposes the 3D image of our body into single plane which makes diagnosis often difficult and confusing. But Computed tomography (CT) imaging systems generate three-dimensional (3-D) images of internal body structures using complex x-ray and computer-aided tomographic imaging techniques. Digital processing geometry are widely used in three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction of bone geometry and density features for 3-D modelling purposes. For this C.t scanning is widely used in industrial sector and in medical sector. This report represents an overview of “C.T scanning” technique, its advantages and application related to different sector.
Artificial intelligence, such as neural networks, deep learning and predictive analytics, has the potential to transform radiology, by enhancing the productivity of radiologists and helping them to make better diagnoses. This short report from Signify Research presents 5 reasons why artificial intelligence will increasingly be used in radiology in the coming years and concludes with a list of the barriers that will first need to be overcome before mainstream adoption will occur.
Role of artificial intellegence (a.i) in radiology department nitish virmaniNitish Virmani
Machine Learning and Deep Learning is the key to Artificial Intelligence. Future of Radiology with Artificial Intelligence and advancements of Radiology Equipments
Topic 1 introduction of biomedical instrumentationGhansyam Rathod
Basic Description of the Biomedical Instrumentation subject and basics of the physiological system of human body discussed as per the syllabus of 2EC42 subject offered at Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya, Engineering Autonomous Institution.
This PPT contains the basic information regarding the Brain Computer Interface technology. You can find the detailed presentation file here under the heading "Brain Computer Interface WORD FILE"
Deaf and Dump Gesture Recognition SystemPraveena T
This presentation mainly tells about the problems of those people followed by solution and an overall view of various topics such as market overview,target customers,flow chart,technology used,cost analysis and finally future plans.
Ultrasound Machine-A Revolution In Medical ImagingRAVI KANT
What is medical imaging?
Why ultrasound imaging is required?
History of ultrasound
What is ultrasound
Physical definition
Medical definition
Ultrasound production
The Returning echo
Doppler effect
What is Doppler ultrasound
Principles of instrumentation in ultrasonography
Transmitter and receiver circuits of ultrasound
Mechanical assembly of ultrasound machine
Manufacturing companies of USG
Sonoscape S40 color Doppler ultrasound system
Clinical applications of ultrasound
Future of ultraso
Capacitive micro-machined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) is a transducer where the energy transduction is due to modify in capacitance. This paper
anticipated an oscillator based ultrasonic sensors can be mainly used to intravascular applications and other medical field applications such as liver,
stomach, liver, heart, tendons, muscles, and joints. The readout circuits are validated with a capacitive micro machined ultrasonic transducer and a
current-to-frequency chip. The CMOS CMUTs are integrated with a current amplifier circuit on the same chip and current-to-frequency chip that
provides the current-to frequency readout interface. Ultrasound waves does not use any ionizing radiation, has no known harmful effects, and
presents an clear images of soft tissues that don’t show up well on x-ray images, thus there is no radiation exposure to the patient. The ultrasound is
usually between 2 and 18MHz and also higher frequencies present better and clear quality images. The ultrasound images are captured in real-time;
they can show the structure and movement of the body's internal organs, as well as blood flowing through blood vessels. These devices work on a
principle related to that of transducers used in radar and sonar systems. Also, the instance-based output signal can be further digitized with a time-to
digital converter. Both chips are fabricated in an 180nm CMOS MEMS process technology. The CMUTs are designed with 1MHz to 4MHz cells for
intravascular diagnosis applications.
Interpretable Spiculation Quantification for Lung Cancer ScreeningWookjin Choi
Spiculations are spikes on the surface of pulmonary nodule and are important predictors of malignancy in lung cancer. In this work, we introduced an interpretable, parameter-free technique for quantifying this critical feature using the area distortion metric from the spherical conformal (angle-preserving) parameterization. The conformal factor in the spherical mapping formulation provides a direct measure of spiculation which can be used to detect spikes and compute spike heights for geometrically-complex spiculations. The use of the area distortion metric from conformal mapping has never been exploited before in this context. Based on the area distortion metric and the spiculation height, we introduced a novel spiculation score. A combination of our spiculation measures was found to be highly correlated (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient ρ = 0.48) with the radiologist's spiculation score. These measures were also used in the radiomics framework to achieve state-of-the-art malignancy prediction accuracy of 88.9% on a publicly available dataset.
Miniaturized UWB elliptical patch antenna for skin cancer diagnosis imaging IJECEIAES
The biomedical imaging shows promising results in many applications such as protein characterization and cancer detection using non-ionizing radiation. Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer because it is exposed by sun rays during the day. Many techniques have been offered to detect the tumor in the early stage such as ultrasonic and MW imaging. However, most of these studies showed a large printing area with lower BW so as the low resolution. To overcome these drawbacks, a new low profile UWB elliptical patch antenna with high performance is designed on PTFE as a substrate. Then a layer of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) applies to improve the antenna radiation characteristics. The proposed antenna has a broad BW from 3.9 GHz to 30 GHz along with a resonance at 2.4 GHz. Furthermore, the antenna presents a maximum gain of 7.3 dB, maximum directivity of 7.78 dBi, the maximum radiation efficiency of 92%, and consistent, stable radiation pattern throughout the frequency band. Besides, the time-domain characteristics show that the antenna can be a suitable candidate for microwave imaging of skin cancer.
Quantitative image analysis for cancer diagnosis and radiation therapyWookjin Choi
1.Lung Cancer Screening
1.1.Deep learning (feasible but not interpretable)
1.2.Radiomics (concise model)
1.3.Spiculation quantification (interpretable feature)
2.PET/CT Tumor Response
2.1.Aggressive Lung ADC subtype prediction (helpful for surgeons)
2.2.Pathologic response prediction (accurate but not concise)
2.3.Local tumor morphological changes (accurate and interpretable)
Business environment scanning market survey tools and techniques by mathankumarMathankumar S
Business Environment Scanning Market Survey Tools and Techniques (Its very clearly briefed about Entrepreneurship,
Entrepreneur, Need for Entrepreneur, Common Myths about Entrepreneurs, Benefits of Being an Entrepreneur, Innovation, Elements of Innovation, Creativity, Motivation, How should Engineer Think?, How to Identify and Motivate a Student?, Science Club, Entrepreneurship Development, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Udyamita, Design Clinic Scheme for Design Expertise to MSME Manufacturing Sector, MSME Salient Features, MSME Schemes,
Prototype, Market Survey, MARKETING SUPPORT TO MSMEs, MARKET SURVEY FOR COMMERCIALIZATION, STARTING A NEW VENTURE, How to become a Successful Entrepreneur
Biomedical Circuits & Networks - Transient Analysis and Two Port NetworksMathankumar S
Biomedical Circuits & Networks - Transient Analysis and Two Port Networks (It includes AC and DC Response, R-L-C Circuits, time constant, Symmetrical networks, Z-Parameter, Y-Parameter ABCD Parameter and h-Parameter)
Biomedical Circuits & Networks - Network synthesis and filter designMathankumar S
Biomedical Circuits & Networks - Network synthesis and filter design (It includes cauer form, poles and zeros, Impedance function, Hurwitz polynominal, Positive real function, Types of filters, Initial value theorem, Butterworth filter, Chebyshev filter, Chebyshev approximation, Low pass filter, T and pie network, m -derived low pass filter, transfer function, selectivity parameter & discrimination parameter)
Biomedical Control Systems - BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS (Short Questions & Answers)Mathankumar S
Biomedical control systems - BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS (Short Questions & Answers) - ITS DEALS WITH Examples of Biological control Systems: Cardiovascular Control System, Endocrine Control Systems, Pupil Control System, Skeletal Muscle Servomechanism, Oculo - motor system, sugar level Control Mechanism. Temperature control, Blood pressure control.
Biomedical Control Systems - THE CONCEPT OF STABILITY & ROOT LOCUS TECHNIQUE ...Mathankumar S
Biomedical control systems - THE CONCEPT OF STABILITY & ROOT LOCUS TECHNIQUE (short Questions & Answers) - ITS DEALS WITH STABILITY OF THE SYSTEM (ROUTH HURWITZ CRITERION, ROUTH ARRAY), ROOT LOCUS TECHNIQUE, ZEROS & POLES,
Biomedical Control Systems - Time Response Analysis (Short Questions & Answers)Mathankumar S
Biomedical Control Systems - Time Response Analysis (Short Questions & Answers) - Its detailed about Standard Test Signals, Time Response Analysis of First and Second Order Systems, Steady state errors and Error constants, Effects of Adding Zero to a system, Damping System and PD & PID Controller.
Biomedical Control Systems - SYSTEM CONCEPTS (Short Questions & Answers)Mathankumar S
Biomedical Control Systems - SYSTEM CONCEPTS (Short Questions & Answers) - Its Deal with Types of systems, Open loop systems, Closed Loop systems, Effects of feedback, Mathematical Models of Physical systems: Introduction, Differential equations, Transfer functions, Block Diagram Algebra, Signal Flow Graphs.
Biological control systems - Time Response Analysis - S.Mathankumar-VMKVECMathankumar S
Biological control systems - Time Response Analysis - Step and Impulse responses of first order and second order systems, Determination of time domain specifications of first and second order systems from its output responses.
Biological control systems - System Concepts-Mathankumar.S, VMKVECMathankumar S
Biological control systems - System Concepts- Basic structure of control system - Types of systems - Open loop systems, closed loop systems, Effects of feedback, Block diagram & Signal flow graph, conversion of block diagram to signal flow graph, reduction of block diagram and signal flow graph.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...
Biomedical Technical Skill Development - Questions (Multi Choice Type)
1. BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING Technical Skill Development
MATHANKUMAR.S, ASSO PROF & PROGRAMME COORDINATOR/BME Page 1
VINAYAKA MISSION’S RESEARCH FOUNDATION
(Deemed to be University)
Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College
SALEM – 636 308
Programme Biomedical Engineering Batch
Academic Year 2017 – 2018 Year / Semester
Objective Technical Test – Objective Type (Biomedical )
Name of the Student Register Number
Date Hour
Q1. Salmonella are
a) Viruses b) Bacteria c) Plants d) Fish
Q2. Which cells fight foreign organisms in the body?
a) Skin cells b) Sleeper cells c) Red blood cells d) White blood cells
Q3. The Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) measurement is used to know the
a) cardiac activity of heart b) functional activity of heart
c) dermal activity of sweat gland d) none of these.
Q4. Which of the following modalities does not use a form of ionizing radiation?
a) Radiography b) Computed tomography c) Sonography d) Positron emission tomography.
Q5. Biomedical engineering (BME) is the application of to the medical field.
a) Biological and medical research techniques; b) Engineering principles and techniques;
c) Scientific research methodologies; d) None of the above.
Q6. Which of the following is NOT a biomaterial?
a) Drug b) Synthetic material
c) Natural material d) Composite of synthetic and natural materials.
Q7. When first biosensor designed?
a) 1984 b) 1962 c) 1974 d) 1956
Q8. Piezoelectric sensors measure changes in __________________
a) Mass b) Heat c) Light intensity d) Electric distribution
Q9. Which of the following imaging modalities is NOT based on X-rays?
a) Radiography b) Ultrasound imaging c) Mammography d) Fluoroscopy
Q10. MRI scanners use magnetic fields that are about times stronger than the earth's magnetic
field.
a) 10,000 to 60,000 b) 1,000 to 6000 c) 100 to 600 d) 10 to 60.
Q11. Who are the customers of clinical engineering?
a) Clinical staff b) Patients c) Both a and b d) None of the above.
2. BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING Technical Skill Development
MATHANKUMAR.S, ASSO PROF & PROGRAMME COORDINATOR/BME Page 2
Q12. Rehabilitation engineering aims to improve the quality of life of people with disabilities
in functional areas, such as.
a) Mobility b) Communications c) Hearing d) All of the above
Q13. Telemedicine provides and supports health care services across not only geographic
but also barriers.
a) Temporal b) Social c) Cultural d) All of the above
Q14. Which of the following should be as high as possible for a measuring instrument?
a) Signal to noise ratio b) Hysteresis c) Range d) Frequency response.
Q15. Central patient monitoring stations usually monitor upto ……………… patient(s).
a) one b) four c) eight d) thirty.
Q16. The degree to which variations in the output of an instrument follow input
variations is referred to as
a) sensitivity b) linearity c) hysteresis d) accuracy.
Q17. Frequency range of ECG wave is
a) 0.05 — 100 Hz b) 0.5 — 160 Hz c) 0.05 — 160 Hz d) 10 — 100 Hz.
Q18. Apnoea is
a) absence of breathing b) absence of heartbeat c) kidney failure d) none of these.
Q19. The ratio between output voltage signal and input voltage signal in an instrument is
defined as
a) precision b) resolution c) gain d) CMRR.
Q20. Chemical ------------------ is responsible for keeping Body PH stable.
a) Buffer b) Component c) Atom d) Compound
Q21. Sensory receptors (nerve endings) in the skin are called--------
a) proprioceptors b) cutaneous receptors
c) subcutaneous receptors d) proprioceptors receptors
Q22. Which is a typical application of digital signal processing?
a) Noise elimination b) Music signal processing c) Image processing d) All of the above
Q23. The ultrasound transducer are ___________ of the ultrasonography machine
a) Heart b) Consumable c) Spare part d) Accessory
Q24. Ad-hock maintenance of a medical equipment is maintenance
a) On request b) Emergency maintenance c) Planned maintenance d) All of the above
Q25. Interferential machine would belong to which department in a hospital
a) Surgical department b) Pediatric department c) Physiotherapy department d) Dental department
Total Number of Questions Actual Marks Acquired Marks
25 (Each Question Carry ONE Mark) 25
Name of the Tutor with Designation
Signature of the Tutor with date