The document discusses the structural design of a 12-story educational building in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It covers loading considerations including dead loads, live loads, wind loads, and seismic loads. Load combinations are listed. The structural system is described as intermediate moment-resisting frames. Manual and ETABS calculations are shown for wind loads in the X and Y directions and for seismic base shear, with a deviation of approximately 5% between the manual and ETABS results.
Reinforced concrete special moment frames • are used as part of seismic force-resisting systems in buildings that are designed to resist earthquakes. • Beams, columns, and beam-column joints in moment frames are prop... more abstract
The aim of this manual is to give the design application of the basic requirements of EC8 for new concrete and steel buildings using ETABS. This book can be used by users of ETABS modeler. Is not cover all the steps that you have to carry during designing model using ETABS but is a good manual for those who using Eurocodes.
This document presents an example of analysis design of slab using ETABS. This example examines a simple single story building, which is regular in plan and elevation. It is examining and compares the calculated ultimate moment from ETABS with hand calculation. Moment coefficients were used to calculate the ultimate moment. However it is good practice that such hand analysis methods are used to verify the output of more sophisticated methods.
Also, this document contains simple procedure (step-by-step) of how to design solid slab according to Eurocode 2. The process of designing elements will not be revolutionised as a result of using Eurocode 2.
Peer review presentation for the strut and tie method as an analysis and design approach for the mat on piles foundations of the primary separation cell (vessel).
This guide provides a concise compilation of the principles and application rules
in the Eurocodes that relate to the design of common forms of building structure in
the Cyprus. Also provides guidance is given on the principal actions and
combinations of actions that need to be considered in orthodox building structures. Finally provides guidance for calculating the snow and wind loading based on Eurocode 1.
Lecture is in support of:
• Building Support Structures, Analysis and Design with SAP2000 Software, 2nd ed., eBook by Wolfgang Schueller, 2015. The SAP2000V15 Examples and Problems SDB files are available on the Computers & Structures, Inc. (CSI) website: http://www.csiamerica.com/go/schueller
• The Design of Building Structures (Vol.1, Vol. 2), rev. ed., PDF eBook by Wolfgang Schueller, 2016, published originally by Prentice Hall, 1996, 868 pages
Reinforced concrete special moment frames • are used as part of seismic force-resisting systems in buildings that are designed to resist earthquakes. • Beams, columns, and beam-column joints in moment frames are prop... more abstract
The aim of this manual is to give the design application of the basic requirements of EC8 for new concrete and steel buildings using ETABS. This book can be used by users of ETABS modeler. Is not cover all the steps that you have to carry during designing model using ETABS but is a good manual for those who using Eurocodes.
This document presents an example of analysis design of slab using ETABS. This example examines a simple single story building, which is regular in plan and elevation. It is examining and compares the calculated ultimate moment from ETABS with hand calculation. Moment coefficients were used to calculate the ultimate moment. However it is good practice that such hand analysis methods are used to verify the output of more sophisticated methods.
Also, this document contains simple procedure (step-by-step) of how to design solid slab according to Eurocode 2. The process of designing elements will not be revolutionised as a result of using Eurocode 2.
Peer review presentation for the strut and tie method as an analysis and design approach for the mat on piles foundations of the primary separation cell (vessel).
This guide provides a concise compilation of the principles and application rules
in the Eurocodes that relate to the design of common forms of building structure in
the Cyprus. Also provides guidance is given on the principal actions and
combinations of actions that need to be considered in orthodox building structures. Finally provides guidance for calculating the snow and wind loading based on Eurocode 1.
Lecture is in support of:
• Building Support Structures, Analysis and Design with SAP2000 Software, 2nd ed., eBook by Wolfgang Schueller, 2015. The SAP2000V15 Examples and Problems SDB files are available on the Computers & Structures, Inc. (CSI) website: http://www.csiamerica.com/go/schueller
• The Design of Building Structures (Vol.1, Vol. 2), rev. ed., PDF eBook by Wolfgang Schueller, 2016, published originally by Prentice Hall, 1996, 868 pages
This document presents an example of analysis design of slab using ETABS. This example examines a simple single story building, which is regular in plan and elevation. It is examining and compares the calculated ultimate moment from CSI ETABS & SAFE with hand calculation. Moment coefficients were used to calculate the ultimate moment. However it is good practice that such hand analysis methods are used to verify the output of more sophisticated methods.
Also, this document contains simple procedure (step-by-step) of how to design solid slab according to Eurocode 2.The process of designing elements will not be revolutionised as a result of using Eurocode 2. Due to time constraints and knowledge, I may not be able to address the whole issues.
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. Rules from EN 1998-1-1 for global analysis, regularity criteria, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design rules for concrete beam, column and shear wall, from EN 1998-1-1 and EN1992-1-1 are presented. This guide covers the design of orthodox members in concrete frames. It does not cover design rules for steel frames. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. It id offers a detail view of the design of steel framed buildings to the structural Eurocodes and includes a set of worked examples showing the design of structural elements with using software (CSI ETABS). It is intended to be of particular to the people who want to become acquainted with design to the Eurocodes. Rules from EN 1998-1-1 for global analysis, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design rules for steel composite beam, steel column, steel bracing and composite slab with steel sheeting from EN 1998-1-1, EN1993-1-1 and EN1994-1-1 are presented. This guide covers the design of orthodox members in steel frames. It does not cover design rules for regularities. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
Tower design using Dynamic analysis method is now became easier than ever with this simple and effective PDF manual. Starting from modeling, defining till computing results based on Dynamic Analysis you can build the tower of your dream.
Engineering is fun and so does this PDF !
Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS - Rahul LeslieRahul Leslie
A basic tutorial to learn the concepts of modelling RC building in an Analysis/Design package -- STAAD.Pro & ETABS are in focus here, but concepts are applicable for any package. Good for novice in structural designing, and also B.Tech / BE / BSc (Engg) / BS students wising to do 'design of multi-storied RC building' as their final year project.
Pushover is a static-nonlinear analysis method where a structure is subjected to gravity loading and a monotonic displacement-controlled lateral load pattern which continuously increases through elastic and inelastic behavior until an ultimate condition is reached. Lateral load may represent the range of base shear induced by earthquake loading, and its configuration may be proportional to the distribution of mass along building height, mode shapes, or another practical means.
The static pushover analysis is becoming a popular tool for seismic performance evaluation of existing and new structures. The expectation is that the pushover analysis will provide adequate information on seismic demands imposed by the design ground motion on the structural system and its components. The purpose of the paper is to summarize the basic concepts on which the pushover analysis can be based, assess the accuracy of pushover predictions, identify conditions under which the pushover will provide adequate information and, perhaps more importantly, identify cases in which the pushover predictions will be inadequate or even misleading.
Part-I: Seismic Analysis/Design of Multi-storied RC Buildings using STAAD.Pro...Rahul Leslie
For novice, please continue from "Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS" (http://www.slideshare.net/rahulleslie/modelling-building-frame-with-staadpro-etabs-rahul-leslie).
This is a presentation covering almost all aspects of Seismic analysis & design of Multi-storied RC Structures using the Indian code IS:1893-2016 (New edition), with references to IS:13920-2015 (Code for ductile detailing) & IS:16700-2017 (code for design of tall buildings) where relevant; following for each aspect of the code, (1) The clause/formula (2) It's explanation/theory (3) How it is/can be implemented in the software packages of (i) STAAD.Pro and (ii) ETABS
This is the latest edition of the earlier slides based on IS:1893-2002 which this one supersedes. This is Part-I of a two part series.
Book for Beginners, RCC Design by ETABSYousuf Dinar
Advancement of softwares is main cause behind comparatively quick and simple
design while avoiding complexity and time consuming manual procedure. However
mistake or mislead could be happened during designing the structures because of not
knowing the proper procedure depending on the situation. Design book based on
manual or hand design is sometimes time consuming and could not be good aids with
softwares as several steps are shorten during finite element modeling. This book may
work as a general learning hand book which bridges the software and the manual
design properly. The writers of this book used linear static analysis under BNBC and
ACI code to generate a six story residential building which could withstand wind load
of 210 kmph and seismic event of that region. The building is assumed to be designed
in Dhaka, Bangladesh under RAJUK rules to get legality of that concern organization.
For easy and explained understanding the book chapters are oriented in 2 parts. Part A
is concern about modeling and analysis which completed in only one chapter. Part B
is organized with 8 chapters. From chapter 1 to 7 the writers designed the model
building and explained with references how to consider during design so that
creativity of readers could not be threated. Chapter 8 is dedicated for estimation. As a
whole the book will help the readers to experience a building construction related all
facts and how to progress in design. Although the volume I is limited to linear static
analysis, upcoming volume will eventually consider dynamic facts to perform
dynamic analysis. Implemented equations are organized in the appendix section for
easy memorizing.
BNBC and other codes are improving and expending day by day, by covering new
and improved information as civil engineering is a vast field to continue the research.
Before designing something or taking decision judge the contemporary codes and
choose data, equations, factors and coefficient from the updated one.
Book for Beginners series is basic learning book of YDAS outlines. Here only
rectangular grid system modeling and a particular model is shown. Round shape grid
is avoided to keep the study simple. No advanced analysis is described and it is kept
simple for beginners. Only two way slab is elaborated with direct design method,
avoiding other procedures. In case of beam, only flexural and shear designs are made.
T- Beam, L- Beam or other shapes are not shown as rectangular beam was enough for
this study. Bi-axial column and foundation design is not shown. During column and
foundation design only pure axial load is considered. Use of interaction diagram is not
shown in manual design. Load centered isolated and combined footing designs are
shown, avoiding eccentric loading conditions. Pile and pile cap design, Mat
foundation design, strap footing design and sand pile concept are not included in this
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8 Part 1 & 3, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the seismic design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. Rules from EN 1998-3 for global analysis, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design check rules for concrete beam, column and shear wall, from EN 1998-3 are also presented. This guide covers the assessment of orthodox members in concrete frames. It does not cover design rules for steel frames. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
Due to time constraints and knowledge, I may not be able to address the whole issues.
Please send me your suggestions for improvement. Anyone interested to share his/her knowledge or willing to contribute either totally a new section about Eurocode 8-3 or within this section is encouraged.
This document presents an example of analysis design of slab using ETABS. This example examines a simple single story building, which is regular in plan and elevation. It is examining and compares the calculated ultimate moment from CSI ETABS & SAFE with hand calculation. Moment coefficients were used to calculate the ultimate moment. However it is good practice that such hand analysis methods are used to verify the output of more sophisticated methods.
Also, this document contains simple procedure (step-by-step) of how to design solid slab according to Eurocode 2.The process of designing elements will not be revolutionised as a result of using Eurocode 2. Due to time constraints and knowledge, I may not be able to address the whole issues.
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. Rules from EN 1998-1-1 for global analysis, regularity criteria, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design rules for concrete beam, column and shear wall, from EN 1998-1-1 and EN1992-1-1 are presented. This guide covers the design of orthodox members in concrete frames. It does not cover design rules for steel frames. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. It id offers a detail view of the design of steel framed buildings to the structural Eurocodes and includes a set of worked examples showing the design of structural elements with using software (CSI ETABS). It is intended to be of particular to the people who want to become acquainted with design to the Eurocodes. Rules from EN 1998-1-1 for global analysis, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design rules for steel composite beam, steel column, steel bracing and composite slab with steel sheeting from EN 1998-1-1, EN1993-1-1 and EN1994-1-1 are presented. This guide covers the design of orthodox members in steel frames. It does not cover design rules for regularities. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
Tower design using Dynamic analysis method is now became easier than ever with this simple and effective PDF manual. Starting from modeling, defining till computing results based on Dynamic Analysis you can build the tower of your dream.
Engineering is fun and so does this PDF !
Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS - Rahul LeslieRahul Leslie
A basic tutorial to learn the concepts of modelling RC building in an Analysis/Design package -- STAAD.Pro & ETABS are in focus here, but concepts are applicable for any package. Good for novice in structural designing, and also B.Tech / BE / BSc (Engg) / BS students wising to do 'design of multi-storied RC building' as their final year project.
Pushover is a static-nonlinear analysis method where a structure is subjected to gravity loading and a monotonic displacement-controlled lateral load pattern which continuously increases through elastic and inelastic behavior until an ultimate condition is reached. Lateral load may represent the range of base shear induced by earthquake loading, and its configuration may be proportional to the distribution of mass along building height, mode shapes, or another practical means.
The static pushover analysis is becoming a popular tool for seismic performance evaluation of existing and new structures. The expectation is that the pushover analysis will provide adequate information on seismic demands imposed by the design ground motion on the structural system and its components. The purpose of the paper is to summarize the basic concepts on which the pushover analysis can be based, assess the accuracy of pushover predictions, identify conditions under which the pushover will provide adequate information and, perhaps more importantly, identify cases in which the pushover predictions will be inadequate or even misleading.
Part-I: Seismic Analysis/Design of Multi-storied RC Buildings using STAAD.Pro...Rahul Leslie
For novice, please continue from "Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS" (http://www.slideshare.net/rahulleslie/modelling-building-frame-with-staadpro-etabs-rahul-leslie).
This is a presentation covering almost all aspects of Seismic analysis & design of Multi-storied RC Structures using the Indian code IS:1893-2016 (New edition), with references to IS:13920-2015 (Code for ductile detailing) & IS:16700-2017 (code for design of tall buildings) where relevant; following for each aspect of the code, (1) The clause/formula (2) It's explanation/theory (3) How it is/can be implemented in the software packages of (i) STAAD.Pro and (ii) ETABS
This is the latest edition of the earlier slides based on IS:1893-2002 which this one supersedes. This is Part-I of a two part series.
Book for Beginners, RCC Design by ETABSYousuf Dinar
Advancement of softwares is main cause behind comparatively quick and simple
design while avoiding complexity and time consuming manual procedure. However
mistake or mislead could be happened during designing the structures because of not
knowing the proper procedure depending on the situation. Design book based on
manual or hand design is sometimes time consuming and could not be good aids with
softwares as several steps are shorten during finite element modeling. This book may
work as a general learning hand book which bridges the software and the manual
design properly. The writers of this book used linear static analysis under BNBC and
ACI code to generate a six story residential building which could withstand wind load
of 210 kmph and seismic event of that region. The building is assumed to be designed
in Dhaka, Bangladesh under RAJUK rules to get legality of that concern organization.
For easy and explained understanding the book chapters are oriented in 2 parts. Part A
is concern about modeling and analysis which completed in only one chapter. Part B
is organized with 8 chapters. From chapter 1 to 7 the writers designed the model
building and explained with references how to consider during design so that
creativity of readers could not be threated. Chapter 8 is dedicated for estimation. As a
whole the book will help the readers to experience a building construction related all
facts and how to progress in design. Although the volume I is limited to linear static
analysis, upcoming volume will eventually consider dynamic facts to perform
dynamic analysis. Implemented equations are organized in the appendix section for
easy memorizing.
BNBC and other codes are improving and expending day by day, by covering new
and improved information as civil engineering is a vast field to continue the research.
Before designing something or taking decision judge the contemporary codes and
choose data, equations, factors and coefficient from the updated one.
Book for Beginners series is basic learning book of YDAS outlines. Here only
rectangular grid system modeling and a particular model is shown. Round shape grid
is avoided to keep the study simple. No advanced analysis is described and it is kept
simple for beginners. Only two way slab is elaborated with direct design method,
avoiding other procedures. In case of beam, only flexural and shear designs are made.
T- Beam, L- Beam or other shapes are not shown as rectangular beam was enough for
this study. Bi-axial column and foundation design is not shown. During column and
foundation design only pure axial load is considered. Use of interaction diagram is not
shown in manual design. Load centered isolated and combined footing designs are
shown, avoiding eccentric loading conditions. Pile and pile cap design, Mat
foundation design, strap footing design and sand pile concept are not included in this
This publication provides a concise compilation of selected rules in the Eurocode 8 Part 1 & 3, together with relevant Cyprus National Annex, that relate to the seismic design of common forms of concrete building structure in the South Europe. Rules from EN 1998-3 for global analysis, type of analysis and verification checks are presented. Detail design check rules for concrete beam, column and shear wall, from EN 1998-3 are also presented. This guide covers the assessment of orthodox members in concrete frames. It does not cover design rules for steel frames. Certain practical limitations are given to the scope.
Due to time constraints and knowledge, I may not be able to address the whole issues.
Please send me your suggestions for improvement. Anyone interested to share his/her knowledge or willing to contribute either totally a new section about Eurocode 8-3 or within this section is encouraged.
Analysis and Design of Residential building.pptxDP NITHIN
Complete introduction to the design and design concepts, design of structural
members like slabs, beams, columns, footing etc. along with their calculation and
Detailing through structural drawings.
Roof Truss Design (By Hamza Waheed UET Lahore )Hamza Waheed
This presentation defines, describes and presents the most effective and easy way to design a roof truss with all the necessary steps and calculations based on Allowable Stress Design. Soft-wares like MD Solids, Truss Analysis have been used. It is most convenient way to design a roof truss which is being the most important structural components of All types of steel bridges.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Here a relative comparison between bnbc2015 & bnbc2006 has been done, especially on lateral load (seismic & wind load). The Important points are covered here on which someone need to consider.
Final Year Project Report on Structural Analysis and Design of Multistorey RCC Building for Earthquake Resistant Design as per IS Codes. - Khwopa College of Engineering - IOE, Tribhuvan university - Civil Engineering Final Report - Bachelor Level Project
7 Alternatives to Bullet Points in PowerPointAlvis Oh
So you tried all the ways to beautify your bullet points on your pitch deck but it just got way uglier. These points are supposed to be memorable and leave a lasting impression on your audience. With these tips, you'll no longer have to spend so much time thinking how you should present your pointers.
White wonder, Work developed by Eva TschoppMansi Shah
White Wonder by Eva Tschopp
A tale about our culture around the use of fertilizers and pesticides visiting small farms around Ahmedabad in Matar and Shilaj.
Unleash Your Inner Demon with the "Let's Summon Demons" T-Shirt. Calling all fans of dark humor and edgy fashion! The "Let's Summon Demons" t-shirt is a unique way to express yourself and turn heads.
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4. LOAD PATTERN
01. SW = Self Weight
02. DLFF= Floor Finish
03. DLB = Dead Load Beam
04. DLF = Dead Load Floor without Toilet, Kitchen Zone
05. DFLT= Dead Load Floor within Toilet, Kitchen Zone
05. LLF = Live Load Floor
06. LLB = Live Load Beam
07. LLR = Roof Live Load
08. WX = Wind Load X- Direction
09. WY = Wind Load Y- Direction
10. EQX = Earthquake X-Direction
11. EQY = Earthquake y-Direction
12. EQV = 0.5*TDL*2/3*Z*S Where, Z= Seismic Zone Coefficient, S= Site depend soil factor
13. TDL = SW+DLFF+DLF+DLB
14. Foundation Reaction Dead Load = SW+DLB+DLFT+DLFF (Except DLF)
14. Foundation Reaction Live Load = LLB+LLF+LLR
14. LL = LLB+LLF
14. TLL = LLB+LLF+LLR
Static Load Combinations List
1 :1.4DL
2 :1.2DL+1.6LL+0.5LLR
3 :1.2DL+1.0LL+1.6LLR
3A :1.2DL+1.6LLR+0.8WX
3B :1.2DL+1.6LLR-0.8WX
3C :1.2DL+1.6LLR+0.8WY
3D :1.2DL+1.6LLR-0.8WY
4A :1.2DL+1.0LL+0.5LLR+1.6WX
4B :1.2DL+1.0LL+0.5LLR-1.6WX
4C :1.2DL+1.0LL+0.5LLR+1.6WY
4D :1.2DL+1.0LL+0.5LLR-1.6WY
5A :1.2DL+1.0LL+EQX+0.3EQY+EQV
5B :1.2DL+1.0LL+EQX-0.3EQY+EQV
5C :1.2DL+1.0LL-EQX+0.3EQY+EQV
5D :1.2DL+1.0LL-EQX-0.3EQY+EQV
5E :1.2DL+1.0LL+EQY+0.3EQX+EQV
5F :1.2DL+1.0LL+EQY-0.3EQX+EQV
5G :1.2DL+1.0LL-EQY+0.3EQX+EQV
5H :1.2DL+1.0LL-EQY-0.3EQX+EQV
6A :0.9DL+1.6WX
6B :0.9DL-1.6WX
6C :0.9DL+1.6WY
6D :0.9DL-1.6WY
7A :0.9DL+EQX+0.3EQY-EQV
7B :0.9DL+EQX-0.3EQY-EQV
7C :0.9DL-EQX+0.3EQY-EQV
7D :0.9DL-EQX-0.3EQY-EQV
7E :0.9DL+EQY+0.3EQX-EQV
7F :0.9DL+EQY-0.3EQX-EQV
7G :0.9DL-EQY+0.3EQX-EQV
7H :0.9DL-EQY-0.3EQX-EQV
Sway Check
9A: DL+0.5LL+0.7WX
9B: DL+0.5LL-0.7WX
9C: DL+0.5LL+0.7WY
9D: DL+0.5LL-0.7WY
5. Loading Consideration
10 ft Partition Wall Load
=5/12*10’*120=500 lb/ft
on Beam and Slab
12 ft Partition Wall Load
=5/12*12’*120=600 lb/ft
on Beam and Slab
Live Load=42 psf
7 ft Partition Wall Load
=5/12*7’*120=350 lb/ft on Beam and Slab
Floor Finish=25 psf
Floor Plan
10. Wind Load Calculation X-Direction
Dhaka
65.70 m/s 147.0 mph Surface L/B Cp Surface L/B Cp
A Windward Wall All 0.8 Windward Wall All 0.8
43.89 m Side Wall All -0.7 Side Wall All -0.7
86.64 m Lee ward wall 3.81 -0.21 Lee ward wall 0.26 -0.50
22.74 m
Concrete Moment
Resisting Frame
B
0.050 33.933384
0.714 Hz 17.831
0.872
0.820
12 story
1.15 L
2.586 Kz (kN/m2) case 1: All components, cladding, low rise building.
2
case 2: High rise building
Floor
Cumulative Height,
above GL (m)
kz (A) kz (B) kz (C) qz(kN/m2)
pz(kN/m2),
windward
pz(kN/m2),
leeward
ph(kN/m2),
leeward
Total
Pressure
(kN/m2)
Area(m2)
Storey
force,(kN)
Storey
force,(kip)
0.00 0 0.575 - - 1.486 1.04 0.27 0.54 1.58 0 0 0.0
GF 4.27 4.2672 0.575 - - 1.486 1.04 0.27 1.58 138.6 219 49.2
1F 3.66 7.9248 0.673 - - 1.739 1.21 0.32 1.76 83.2 146 32.8
2F 3.66 11.5824 0.750 - - 1.939 1.35 0.35 1.90 83.2 158 35.4
3F 3.66 15.24 0.811 - - 2.097 1.46 0.38 2.01 83.2 167 37.5
4F 3.66 18.8976 0.862 - - 2.230 1.56 0.41 2.10 83.2 175 39.2
5F 3.66 22.5552 0.907 - - 2.345 1.64 0.43 2.18 83.2 181 40.7
6F 3.66 26.2128 0.947 - - 2.448 1.71 0.45 2.25 83.2 187 42.1
7F 3.66 29.8704 0.983 - - 2.541 1.77 0.46 2.32 83.2 193 43.3
8F 3.66 33.528 1.016 - - 2.627 1.83 0.48 2.38 83.2 198 44.4
9F 3.66 37.1856 1.046 - - 2.705 1.89 0.49 2.43 83.2 202 45.4
10F 3.66 40.8432 1.074 - - 2.779 1.94 0.51 2.48 83.2 206 46.4
11F 3.66 44.5008 1.101 - - 2.848 1.99 0.52 2.53 83.2 210 47.3
Roof 3.66 48.1584 1.126 - - 2.913 2.03 0.53 2.58 83.2 214 48.1
3.66 51.816 1.150 - - 2.974 2.07 0.54 2.62
0 (EGL to PL)
INPUT
Importance facotor,I
Velocity Pressure,q z
Case
Level
Location
Basic Wind Speed, V
Exposure Category
Height, h (Above GL)
L
B
Framing Type
Damping Ratio
Frequency of building
Gust Factor Gx
Gust Factor Gy
No fo stories
BNBC
Wind force in ( perpendicular ) to B
Frequency determination
method (BNBC/ASCE)
Wind force in x direction
Wall pressure Coefficient
Wind force in y direction
Wall pressure Coefficient
W
ETABS
Result
53.94
45.48
44.51
43.48
42.36
41.18
39.77
36.03
34.36
32.35
31.72
29.31
14.51
Wind Load
Calculation
Manual and
ETABS Result
Deviation =
approximate
5%
11.
12. Wind Load Calculation Y-Direction
Dhaka
65.70 m/s 147.0 mph Surface L/B Cp Surface L/B Cp
A Windward Wall All 0.8 Windward Wall All 0.8
43.89 m 22.32 Side Wall All -0.7 Side Wall All -0.7
22.74 m 37.4 Lee ward wall 0.26 -0.50 Lee ward wall 3.81 -0.21
86.64 m 248.12
Concrete Moment
Resisting Frame
B
0.050 33.933384
0.714 Hz 17.831
0.820
0.872
12 story
1.15 L
2.586 Kz (kN/m2) case 1: All components, cladding, low rise building.
2
case 2: High rise building
Floor
Cumulative Height,
above GL (m)
kz (A) kz (B) kz (C) qz(kN/m2)
pz(kN/m2),
windward
pz(kN/m2),
leeward
ph(kN/m2),
leeward
Total
Pressure
(kN/m2)
Area(m2)
Storey
force,(kN)
Storey
force,(kip)
0.00 0 0.575 - - 1.486 0.98 0.61 1.22 2.19 0 0 0.0
GF 4.27 4.2672 0.575 - - 1.486 0.98 0.61 2.19 528.2 1159 260.4
1F 3.66 7.9248 0.673 - - 1.739 1.14 0.71 2.36 316.9 748 168.1
2F 3.66 11.5824 0.750 - - 1.939 1.27 0.79 2.49 316.9 789 177.4
3F 3.66 15.24 0.811 - - 2.097 1.38 0.86 2.60 316.9 822 184.8
4F 3.66 18.8976 0.862 - - 2.230 1.46 0.91 2.68 316.9 850 191.0
5F 3.66 22.5552 0.907 - - 2.345 1.54 0.96 2.76 316.9 874 196.4
6F 3.66 26.2128 0.947 - - 2.448 1.61 1.00 2.83 316.9 895 201.2
7F 3.66 29.8704 0.983 - - 2.541 1.67 1.04 2.89 316.9 915 205.5
8F 3.66 33.528 1.016 - - 2.627 1.72 1.08 2.94 316.9 932 209.5
9F 3.66 37.1856 1.046 - - 2.705 1.77 1.11 2.99 316.9 949 213.2
10F 3.66 40.8432 1.074 - - 2.779 1.82 1.14 3.04 316.9 964 216.6
11F 3.66 44.5008 1.101 - - 2.848 1.87 1.17 3.09 316.9 978 219.8
Roof 3.66 48.1584 1.126 - - 2.913 1.91 1.19 3.13 316.9 992 222.9
3.66 51.816 1.150 - - 2.974 1.95 1.22 3.17
Wind force in ( perpendicular ) to B
Frequency determination
method (BNBC/ASCE)
Wind force in x direction
Wall pressure Coefficient
Wind force in y direction
Wall pressure Coefficient
Gust Factor Gy
No fo stories
BNBC
0 (EGL to PL)
INPUT
Importance facotor,I
Velocity Pressure,q z
Case
Level
Location
Basic Wind Speed, V
Exposure Category
Height, h (Above GL)
L
B
Framing Type
Damping Ratio
Frequency of building
Gust Factor Gx
W
ETABS
Result
245.64
226.03
222.32
218.34
214.03
209.31
198.16
191.35
183.14
172.60
163.37
133.52
81.14
Wind Load
Calculation
Manual and
ETABS Result
Deviation =
approximate
5%
13.
14. Seismic Load and Base Shear Manual & ETABS :
height above base (ft) soil type Town
Zone
coefficient
Zone
Seismic design
category of building
Occupanc
y
Category
Importanc
e factor,I
158.00 SC Dhaka 0.2 2 See BNBC Table 6.2.18 III 1.25
Structural Type 0.5 Cd= 5
0.2 Fv= 1.725
1.15 Ω0
2.5
Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4 Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4
Percentage of critical damping
Response Reduction factor, R Sa = SB B C D D C D D D
Wa = SC B C D D C D D D
η Revised SD C D D D D D D D
1.000 1.000
Revised
Building
Period,T(s)
1.523 frequency = 0.66 (Hz) SE D D D D D D D D
Cs 14.289 0.000 TB 0.2 flexible ah= 0.1533
Cs 2.875 0.000 TC 0.6 Ev= 0.0767 B= OMRF min
Cs 1.132 1.132 TD 2 Comb 5 1.28 D+Eh C= IMRF min
Cs 1.487 0.000 Ct 0.0466 (m) 0.016 (ft) Comb 7 0.82 D+Eh D= SMRF min
Cs selected 1.132 m 0.9 Seismic Design Category
Sa 13 story
251406 kN
7299.8 kN K= 1.51
ETABS 7301.2947
Storey Height above base(ft) Cum.height(m) Wx(kN) Wxhik
∑Wxhik
E Fh(kN)
0.00 - 19339 0 234269790 0 0
14.00 14.00 19339 1044694 33 33
12.00 26.00 19339 2663126 83 83
12.00 38.00 19339 4726380 147 147
12.00 50.00 19339 7156454 223 223
12.00 62.00 19339 9906486 309 309
12.00 74.00 19339 12944211 403 403
12.00 86.00 19339 16245633 506 506
12.00 98.00 19339 19791991 617 617
12.00 110.00 19339 23568086 734 734
12.00 122.00 19339 27561276 859 859
12.00 134.00 19339 31760829 990 990
12.00 146.00 19339 36157484 1127 1127
12.00 158.00 19339 40743141 1270 1270
E-2. Special reinforced concrete
shear walls
Seismic Force Resisting System
vertical earthquake
Occupancy Category IV
Table 6.2.18: Seismic design category of building
ETABS
INPUT
Floor
Loads
(kN)
Base shear distribution (Horizontal)
0.2 sec Spectral Acc, Ss=
1 sec Spectral Acc, S1=
2.904 % Wa (g)
Concrete moment-resisting frames
Base shear, V = Eh
Wa
Lateral seismic force coefficient, g
Total seismic weight of the building
5 %
6.5
Site Class
Occupancy Category I, II and III
Site coefficient, Fa
03. It will be highly apprecialbe If you inform GnS any
inconsistancy of this excel program
0
80
160
240
320
400
480
560
640
720
800
880
960
- 5.00 10.00 15.00
15. Load Pattern Direction R Ω Cd I Ss S1 TL Site Class Fa Fv SDS SD1 Weight Used Base Shear
EQX X 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
EQX X + Ecc. Y 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
EQX X - Ecc. Y 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
EQY Y 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
EQY Y + Ecc. X 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
EQY Y - Ecc. X 6.5 2.5 5 1.25 0.5 0.2 2 F 1.15 1.725 0.383333 0.23 251405.7981 7301.2947
TABLE: Auto Seismic - ASCE 7-05
Seismic Load and Base Shear ETABS
Seismic Load
Calculation
Manual and
ETABS Result
Deviation =
approximate
1%
17. ETABS Model
Dead Load 100%
Self Weight =1
Dead Load Beam =1
Dead Load Floor =1
Floor Finish=1
Live Load 25%
Live Load Beam =0.25
Live Load Floor =0.25
Roof Live Load =0.25
Mass Source
19. SWAY CHECK
Sway limit=H/500
Allowable limit for this Building = 1728 in/500=3.456 in
Sway limit this Building at Service condition = 2.18 in
2.18 in <3.456 in
So, This Building Sway Check Status is in Allowable Limit
29. a) STORYDISPLACEMENTisthelateral displacement
of floor or point fromitsorigional position.
b) STORYDRIFTisthelateral displacement of onelevel
relativeto thelevel below.
c) STORYDRIFTRATIOisthestorydrift dividedbythe
storyheight.
Story Load Case/Combo Direction Drift Story Load Case/Combo Direction Drift Story Load Case/Combo Direction Drift Story Load Case/Combo Direction Drift
ROOF EQX 1 X 0.000976 9F EQY 1 Y 0.001153 5F EQX 1 X 0.001534 2F EQY 1 Y 0.000864
ROOF EQX 2 X 0.000987 9F EQY 2 Y 0.001176 5F EQX 2 X 0.001549 2F EQY 2 Y 0.000996
ROOF EQX 3 X 0.000966 9F EQY 3 Y 0.001333 5F EQX 3 X 0.00152 2F EQY 3 Y 0.000998
ROOF EQY 1 Y 0.000894 8F EQX 1 X 0.00142 5F EQY 1 Y 0.001273 1F EQX 1 X 0.000698
ROOF EQY 2 Y 0.000908 8F EQX 2 X 0.001434 5F EQY 2 Y 0.001349 1F EQX 2 X 0.000706
ROOF EQY 3 Y 0.001037 8F EQX 3 X 0.001406 5F EQY 3 Y 0.001468 1F EQX 3 X 0.000691
11F EQX 1 X 0.001084 8F EQY 1 Y 0.001225 4F EQX 1 X 0.001471 1F EQY 1 Y 0.000589
11F EQX 2 X 0.001095 8F EQY 2 Y 0.00126 4F EQX 2 X 0.001484 1F EQY 2 Y 0.000682
11F EQX 3 X 0.001072 8F EQY 3 Y 0.001416 4F EQX 3 X 0.001457 1F EQY 3 Y 0.000605
11F EQY 1 Y 0.000976 7F EQX 1 X 0.001498 4F EQY 1 Y 0.001207 GF EQX 1 X 0.000046
11F EQY 2 Y 0.000989 7F EQX 2 X 0.001513 4F EQY 2 Y 0.001297 GF EQX 1 Y 0.000016
11F EQY 3 Y 0.001131 7F EQX 3 X 0.001484 4F EQY 3 Y 0.001392 GF EQX 2 X 0.000048
10F EQX 1 X 0.001197 7F EQY 1 Y 0.001273 3F EQX 1 X 0.00133 GF EQX 2 Y 0.000021
10F EQX 2 X 0.001209 7F EQY 2 Y 0.001322 3F EQX 2 X 0.001342 GF EQX 3 X 0.000045
10F EQX 3 X 0.001185 7F EQY 3 Y 0.001471 3F EQX 3 X 0.001317 GF EQX 3 Y 0.000011
10F EQY 1 Y 0.001065 6F EQX 1 X 0.00154 3F EQY 1 Y 0.001076 GF EQY 1 Y 0.000152
10F EQY 2 Y 0.001081 6F EQX 2 X 0.001555 3F EQY 2 Y 0.001185 GF EQY 2 Y 0.000172
10F EQY 3 Y 0.001234 6F EQX 3 X 0.001525 3F EQY 3 Y 0.001242 GF EQY 3 Y 0.000132
9F EQX 1 X 0.001316 6F EQY 1 Y 0.001292 2F EQX 1 X 0.001097
9F EQX 2 X 0.001329 6F EQY 2 Y 0.001354 2F EQX 2 X 0.001108
9F EQX 3 X 0.001303 6F EQY 3 Y 0.001491 2F EQX 3 X 0.001085
TABLE: Story Drifts from ETABS TABLE: Story Drifts from ETABS TABLE: Story Drifts from ETABS TABLE: Story Drifts from ETABS
ETABS Drift Ratio Result
33. Mass Irregularity
WEIGHT (MASS) IRREGULARITY
Mass irregularity shall be considered to exist where the effective mass of any story is more than 150% of the
effective mass of an adjacent story. A roof that is lighter than the floor below need not be considered.
BNBC2020 2.5.5.4 ,Figure 6.2.28 Different types of vertical irregularities of buildings
39. Torsional Amplification Factor
For structures assigned to SDC C, D, E, or F without flexible diaphragm
and with horizontal irregularity Type 1a or 1b (Torsional Irregularity or
Extreme Torsional Irregularity), the accidental torsion Mt at each floor
level needs to be amplified by a factor: (BNBC 2020 code sec 2.5.7.6.2)
Where,
Ax = Amplification factor
𝛿𝑚𝑎𝑥 = the maximum displacement of extreme at level-x
𝛿𝑎𝑣𝑔 = the average displacement of extreme at level-x
ETABS Model Displacement Ratio (maximum)=1.384 (+EQX)
Exist Accidental Eccentricity= ±5%
Torsional irregularities exist accidental eccentricity is multiplied by
Amplification factor Ax=
New Accidental Eccentricity =5%*1.33=0.05*1.33=0.066
40. Soft Story (Stiffness Irregularity) Check
Soft Story: A story where the lateral
stiffness is Less than 70% of that in the
story above,
Or
Less than 80% of the average stiffness of
three stories above.
43. Table 6.2.19: Response Reduction Factor, Deflection
Amplification Factor and Height Limitations for Different
Structural Systems
DUAL SYSTEM : INTERMEDIATE MOMENT
FRAMES CAPABLE OF RESISTING AT LEAST
25% OF PRESCRIBED SEISMIC FORCES
(WITH BRACING OR SHEAR WALL)
Total Base Shear =1641.39 kip
EQX-Direction
Column Base Shear Fx = 441 kip
441
1641.39
*100 = 26.86%
EQY-Direction
Column Base Shear Fy= 437
437
1641.39
*100 = 26.62%
46. Dynamic Analysis (BNBC2020-SECTION 2.5.8)
Dynamic analysis method involves applying principles of structural dynamics to
compute the response of the structure to applied dynamic (earthquake) loads.
Requirement for dynamic analysis
Dynamic analysis should be performed to obtain the design seismic force, and
its distribution to different levels along the height of the building and to the
various lateral load resisting elements, for the following buildings:
Regular buildings with height greater than 40 m in Zones 2, 3, 4 and greater
than 90 m in Zone 1.
Irregular buildings (as defined in Sec 2.5.5.3) with height greater than 12 m in
Zones 2, 3, 4 and greater than 40 m in Zone 1.
For irregular buildings, smaller than 40 m in height in Zone 1, dynamic analysis,
even though not mandatory, is recommended.
Methods of analysis
Dynamic analysis may be carried out through the following methods:
(i) Response Spectrum Analysis method is a linear elastic analysis method using
modal analysis procedures, where the structure is subjected to spectral
accelerations corresponding to a design acceleration response spectrum. The
design earthquake ground motion in this case is represented by its response
spectrum.
49. Input
Output
Ex1 1641.39
Ey1 1641.39
RSX1 1599.05 0
RSY1 0 1587.24
Model FactorNew Factor
85% of U
X 1.02648 U1 111.22 114.16 97.04
U2 0.00 34.25 29.11
Y 1.03412 U2 99.31 102.70 87.29
U1 0.00 30.81 26.19
Base Shear
RSX
RSY
Dynamic Analysis:
Define Function Response Define modal case.
PΔ Noniterative based on mass Mode 30.
Define Load Case Rsx & Rsy.
Load case type Response Spectrum.
For Rsx U1 form BNBC.
U2 from BNBC.
Rsy U2 form BNBC.
U1 from BNBC.
Load Combo Ex ~ Rsx
Ey ~ Rsy add copy
Run Show Table Analysis Result Reaction Base Reaction.
Select Eq Loads.
X - Ex1/Rsx1
Y – Ey1/Rsy1
Then change load pattern Rsx1 – U1 Factors.
U2 – 30% of U1 factors.
Same for Ry1
BNBC Factor change 85%.
So, change U by 85% and U2 = 30%
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS & SCALING