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Class 01
Three Tree Free
MANNER AND PLACE OF ARTICULATION OF THE ENGLISH CONSONANTS
Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar glottal
Stops: breath is fully
stopped and then
released
Voiceless /p/ /t/ /k/ /ʔ/
Voiced /b/ /d/ /g/
Fricatives: breath causes
friction
Voiceless /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /h/
Voiced /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/
Affricates: breath is
stopped and friction
follows.
Voiceless /tʃ/
Voiced /dʒ/
Nasals: breath is
released through the
nose
Voiced /m/ /n/ /ŋ/
Liquids:
breath does
not cause
friction
Lateral
Voiced
/l/
Retroflex /r/
flap /r/2
Semivowels: mouth
moves from one
position to another
Voiced /w/ /y/
CNA Pronunciation Course
/p/
pen
copy
happen
/b/
Back
baby
job
/t/
Tea
Tight
button
/d/
Day
ladder
odd
/k/
Key
Clock
school
/g/
Get
Giggle
ghost
/tʃ/
church
match
nature
/dʒ/
Judge
Age
soldier
/f/
Fat
Coffee
Rough
photo
/v/
View
heavy
move
/θ/
Thing
author
path
/ð/
This
Other
smooth
/s/
Soon
Cease
sister
/z/
Zero
Music
Roses
buzz
/ʃ/
Ship
Sure
national
/ʒ/
Pleasure
vision
/h/
Hot
Whole
ahead
/m/
More
hammer
sum
/n/
Nice
Know
Funny
sun
/ŋ/
Ring
Anger
Thanks
sung
/l/
Light
Valley
feel
/r/
Right
Wrong
Sorry
arrange
/j/
Yet
Use
Beauty
few
/w/
Wet
One
When
queen
/ʔ/
Department
football
/ɪ/
Kit
Bid
Hymn
minute
/e/
Dress
Bed
Head
many
/æ/
Trap
bad
/ɒ/
Lot
Odd
wash
/ʌ/
Strut
Mud
Love
blood
/ʊ/
Foot
Good
put
/i:/
Fleece
Sea
machine
/eɪ/
Face
Day
break
/aɪ/
Price
High
try
/ɔɪ/
Choice
boy
/u:/
Goose
Two
Blue
group
/əʊ/
Goat
Show
no
/aʊ/
Mouth
now
/aʊ/
Mouth
now
/ɪə/
Near
Here
weary
/eə/
Square
Fair
various
/ɔ:/
Thought
Law
North
war
/ʊə/
Poor
Jury
cure
/ɜ:/
Nurse
Stir
Learn
refer
/ə/
“shwa”
About
Common
standard
/i/
Happy
Radiate
glorious
/u/
thank you
Influence
situation
/n̩/
Suddenly
cotton
/l̩/
Middle
metal
/’/
(stress mark)

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Pronunciation Classes Aula 01