This document outlines a project plan to establish Outstanding Farmers Learning Centers (OUTFARM) in Cambodia. The project aims to transform key farmers into learning centers to develop local communities and improve farmers' technical skills and mindsets. The project will set up 3 OUTFARMs, provide capacity building training to farmers, create integrated farming systems models, and document local wisdom practices. The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and General Department of Agriculture will oversee the project's planning, implementation of activities, and financial management with support from other organizations.
This innovation plan aims to mobilize and train Local Agriculture Resource Persons (LARPs) in Nepal's Mid-western region to promote high-value agriculture. The plan will establish LARPs' farms as demonstration and learning centers, training LARPs and developing a network to transfer knowledge to local farmers. This will improve farmers' incomes and livelihoods through business opportunities in high-value crops. Key activities include identifying LARPs, providing training, supporting demonstration farms, facilitating experience sharing, and establishing a LARPs' network. The plan expects to leverage local resources, expertise, and market linkages to develop sustainable centers of learning and agricultural development.
This document outlines a plan to promote economic self-reliance through community knowledge sharing in Rwanda. It involves working with four community innovation centers in Kirehe district and a cooperative in Nyaruguru district. The goals are to increase production through improved agriculture, promote local knowledge sharing, and create networks among partners including farmers, cooperatives, and government institutions. It details the human and financial resources needed and outlines steps to implement the plan such as selecting people to work with communities, developing implementation and monitoring plans, and preparing materials to support training and evaluation.
Present local scholar network learning centers procasur (22 oct 2013)PROCASUR Corporation
The Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives implemented the "Project on Local Scholar Network Learning Centers Development" since 2007 to train farmers according to the sufficiency economy philosophy. The project established Local Scholar Network learning centers led by experienced farmers called "Prach Chao Bann" to transfer knowledge about sustainable agriculture practices. The centers used techniques like lectures, demonstrations, practice sessions, group discussions and study visits to train farmers. An evaluation found that most farmers gained a good understanding of the philosophy and were able to apply what they learned back on their farms. The training helped farmers diversify production, reduce costs, and improve food security and natural resource management.
Notore 2019 dissemination activities include three main activities:
1) Demonstration plots to educate 24,240 farmers on site-specific fertilizer recommendations through establishing demonstration plots of key crops.
2) Video viewing sessions to reach 48,480 households by having village promoters organize video sessions on good agricultural practices for crops.
3) Farmer group cluster meetings to form 60 groups of 25-30 farmers each to encourage knowledge sharing and bulk purchase of inputs through bi-monthly meetings.
This document outlines key criteria for self-assessing an innovation plan, including innovation, value added, sustainability, and clarity. It evaluates plans based on their innovative approaches, potential impact and lessons learned, feasibility, outcomes, alignment with organizational strategy, and sustainability. The plan template covers the plan's scope, assets, opportunities, lessons learned, need, objectives, strategies, resources, sustainability, and systems for monitoring, evaluation, and knowledge management.
This document outlines a project plan to establish Outstanding Farmers Learning Centers (OUTFARM) in Cambodia. The project aims to transform key farmers into learning centers to develop local communities and improve farmers' technical skills and mindsets. The project will set up 3 OUTFARMs, provide capacity building training to farmers, create integrated farming systems models, and document local wisdom practices. The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and General Department of Agriculture will oversee the project's planning, implementation of activities, and financial management with support from other organizations.
This innovation plan aims to mobilize and train Local Agriculture Resource Persons (LARPs) in Nepal's Mid-western region to promote high-value agriculture. The plan will establish LARPs' farms as demonstration and learning centers, training LARPs and developing a network to transfer knowledge to local farmers. This will improve farmers' incomes and livelihoods through business opportunities in high-value crops. Key activities include identifying LARPs, providing training, supporting demonstration farms, facilitating experience sharing, and establishing a LARPs' network. The plan expects to leverage local resources, expertise, and market linkages to develop sustainable centers of learning and agricultural development.
This document outlines a plan to promote economic self-reliance through community knowledge sharing in Rwanda. It involves working with four community innovation centers in Kirehe district and a cooperative in Nyaruguru district. The goals are to increase production through improved agriculture, promote local knowledge sharing, and create networks among partners including farmers, cooperatives, and government institutions. It details the human and financial resources needed and outlines steps to implement the plan such as selecting people to work with communities, developing implementation and monitoring plans, and preparing materials to support training and evaluation.
Present local scholar network learning centers procasur (22 oct 2013)PROCASUR Corporation
The Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives implemented the "Project on Local Scholar Network Learning Centers Development" since 2007 to train farmers according to the sufficiency economy philosophy. The project established Local Scholar Network learning centers led by experienced farmers called "Prach Chao Bann" to transfer knowledge about sustainable agriculture practices. The centers used techniques like lectures, demonstrations, practice sessions, group discussions and study visits to train farmers. An evaluation found that most farmers gained a good understanding of the philosophy and were able to apply what they learned back on their farms. The training helped farmers diversify production, reduce costs, and improve food security and natural resource management.
Notore 2019 dissemination activities include three main activities:
1) Demonstration plots to educate 24,240 farmers on site-specific fertilizer recommendations through establishing demonstration plots of key crops.
2) Video viewing sessions to reach 48,480 households by having village promoters organize video sessions on good agricultural practices for crops.
3) Farmer group cluster meetings to form 60 groups of 25-30 farmers each to encourage knowledge sharing and bulk purchase of inputs through bi-monthly meetings.
This document outlines key criteria for self-assessing an innovation plan, including innovation, value added, sustainability, and clarity. It evaluates plans based on their innovative approaches, potential impact and lessons learned, feasibility, outcomes, alignment with organizational strategy, and sustainability. The plan template covers the plan's scope, assets, opportunities, lessons learned, need, objectives, strategies, resources, sustainability, and systems for monitoring, evaluation, and knowledge management.
The document summarizes the major organizational systems working for rural development in India. It discusses the four main streams: 1) ICAR institutes and agricultural universities, 2) Ministry of Agriculture extension systems, 3) Ministry of Rural Development extension systems, and 4) voluntary organizations. It then provides details on several key extension programs established by ICAR, including National Demonstrations (1964), Operational Research Projects (1972), Krishi Vigyan Kendras (1974), Lab to Land programs (1979), Frontline Demonstrations, and Technology Assessment and Refinement programs. It discusses the objectives and roles of these various extension programs.
The document summarizes a workshop on enabling sustainable food systems through social entrepreneurship. It discusses the context of a vibrant social economy in Athens but an underdeveloped social entrepreneurship ecosystem. It describes a program to diagnose and train social enterprises, providing courses, support, and helping 40 start-ups transform through mentality change. The program aims to facilitate grassroots initiatives from the bottom-up rather than impose top-down approaches.
KVK (Krishi Vigyan Kendra ) :- Introducation of kvk ,
objectives of kvk ,
mandate and activities of kvk ,
organizational structure of kvk ,
Role and responsibility of the kvk ,
strategies for working in kvk
The Uganda Forum for Agricultural Advisory Services if the country chapter of AFAAS in Uganda. The vision of UFAAS is to create "Quality Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services effectively contributing to agricultural development in Uganda."
1) 21 of the 30 fastest growing cities in the world are located in Africa, with urban growth rates between 1.8-5.7% annually across various African countries.
2) The percentage of the population living in slums is significant across African countries, ranging from 10.6% in Egypt to 73.9% in Ethiopia.
3) Informal settlements are common in African cities, constructed from found and salvaged materials on vacant land by occupants, with economic necessity being a key driver.
Intensifying maize-legumes systems through innovation platforms in Rwanda: Ex...ILRI
Poster prepared by L. Dusengemungu, J. Tuyisenge and N.L.Nabahungu for the Capacity Development Workshop of the CGIAR Research Program on Humidtropics, Nairobi, 29 April–2 May 2014
The closing event generally aims to take stock of the IYFF activities and achievements and to affirm the future courses of action in favor of family farming
The document discusses using foresight approaches to engage stakeholders in shaping agricultural research agendas. It proposes a grassroots foresight initiative to empower farmer organizations through capacity building and global dialogue to develop local action plans. The CGIAR Research Program on Aquatic Agricultural Systems (AAS) seeks to apply these principles by engaging communities and stakeholders to identify priorities and develop multiple plausible futures across scales from community to global. AAS will pilot participatory scenario building and roll out community foresight activities to enable farmers and stakeholders to shape research agendas that can help them shape their own futures.
Be a Gift to the Community: How Rotarians Can Support Startups and Social Bus...Rotary International
How can you support business growth in your own backyard?
A panel of expert Rotarians will share ways your club can
support startups and social business in your community,
whether it’s through providing a physical space for meetings
and networking, valuable services such as marketing and
publicity, or directly through financial support.
01 Zwart Smart IV Project Update overviewSander Zwart
The document outlines the agenda and activities for a mid-term workshop of the SMART-IV project in Benin and Togo, including field visits, research updates, and discussion sessions. It also provides updates on the project budget, capacity building activities including PhD students studying sawah systems, and an internal review which found that development activities were behind schedule and recommended hiring additional staff to assist with sawah development.
SMART-IV presentation in Kumasi, GhanaSander Zwart
The SMART-IV project aims to increase rice production in inland valleys in West Africa through the introduction of sawah systems. The project is conducting research on soil science, water management, and remote sensing/GIS mapping to understand the impacts of sawah development. It is also implementing demonstration sites in Togo and Benin to develop sawah systems with farmer groups. The goal is to improve livelihoods and reduce rice imports through more productive rice cultivation in inland valleys.
Modeling the Impact of Sustainable Intensification on Landscapes and Liveliho...africa-rising
This document summarizes a project that uses system dynamics modeling to analyze the linkages between sustainable agricultural intensification interventions and outcomes related to climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation in Zambia. The project will involve literature review, participatory system dynamics modeling with stakeholders, and spatial analysis. Stakeholders include government agencies, NGOs, and research organizations. The modeling will examine how outcomes like forest cover, wildlife populations, and land use are impacted by factors such as agricultural practices, fuel and food production, and decisions about resource management over time. Preliminary conclusions suggest small-scale farmers may not be major drivers of habitat degradation and conservation agriculture alone will likely not significantly affect outcomes, while commercial agriculture and charcoal production merit
Update on ICRAF’s Africa RISING Projects in East and Southern Africaafrica-rising
ICRAF is conducting Africa RISING projects in East and Southern Africa to test improved agricultural technologies. The technologies being tested are (1) maize-grain legume-tephrosia intercropping, with various crop combinations being tested, and (2) livestock integration through leaf fodder feeding. These technologies aim to improve yields, nutrition, incomes and soil fertility. Smallholder farmers in Malawi are participating, with 22 farmers testing intercropping and 90 farmers testing livestock integration. Future activities include training farmers and continuing data collection and management in the projects' second year.
Presented by Jens A. Andersson (CIMMYT), Elias Damtew (ILRI) and Zelalem Lema (ILRI) at the Africa RISING Learning Event, Arusha, Tanzania, 11-12 November 2014
External mid-term review of Africa RISING West Africaafrica-rising
Presented by I. Hoeschle-Zeledon, Africa RISING Coordinator at the Africa RISING West Africa Project Annual Review and Planning Meeting, Accra, Ghana, 24-25 March 2015
Photo trip report from a meeting of Farmer Research Groups at Ilu-sanbit and ...africa-rising
The document summarizes a meeting of Farmer Research Groups (FRGs) in the Sinana region of Ethiopia in December 2014. It describes how the Africa RISING project has established Innovation Platforms and delivers research through protocols on various issues. At the meeting, farmers organized themselves into seven FRGs in Selka kebele and eight FRGs in Ilu-sanbitu kebele. The Technical Group presented the participatory analysis and different research protocols. Farmers selected representatives to join the kebele innovation platforms. The FRGs discussed participation in multiple research protocols and organizing around specific crops like apples.
Update on the Sustainable Intensification of Maize-Legume Systems for the Eas...africa-rising
This document summarizes the results of the Africa RISING SIMLEZA-AR project in Eastern Zambia, which evaluated sustainable intensification techniques for maize-legume systems. Key findings include:
- Baby and mother conservation agriculture demonstrations reached over 800 and 28 farmers respectively across 7 agricultural camps.
- Conservation agriculture techniques like minimum tillage and crop rotation led to increased maize and soybean yields compared to traditional ridge and furrow cultivation or continuous maize.
- Maize yields after soybean rotation were higher than continuous maize, indicating crop rotation benefits.
- Benefit-cost ratios showed that while sustainable intensification benefits vary by context, crop rotation helps mitigate downside risk.
Impact of sustainable intensification on landscapes and livelihoods (SILL) in...africa-rising
Presented by Robert Richardson, Laura Schmitt Olabisi, Kurt Waldman (Michigan State University) at the Africa RISING East and Southern Africa Review and Planning Meeting, Malawi, 14-16 July 2015
The document summarizes the major organizational systems working for rural development in India. It discusses the four main streams: 1) ICAR institutes and agricultural universities, 2) Ministry of Agriculture extension systems, 3) Ministry of Rural Development extension systems, and 4) voluntary organizations. It then provides details on several key extension programs established by ICAR, including National Demonstrations (1964), Operational Research Projects (1972), Krishi Vigyan Kendras (1974), Lab to Land programs (1979), Frontline Demonstrations, and Technology Assessment and Refinement programs. It discusses the objectives and roles of these various extension programs.
The document summarizes a workshop on enabling sustainable food systems through social entrepreneurship. It discusses the context of a vibrant social economy in Athens but an underdeveloped social entrepreneurship ecosystem. It describes a program to diagnose and train social enterprises, providing courses, support, and helping 40 start-ups transform through mentality change. The program aims to facilitate grassroots initiatives from the bottom-up rather than impose top-down approaches.
KVK (Krishi Vigyan Kendra ) :- Introducation of kvk ,
objectives of kvk ,
mandate and activities of kvk ,
organizational structure of kvk ,
Role and responsibility of the kvk ,
strategies for working in kvk
The Uganda Forum for Agricultural Advisory Services if the country chapter of AFAAS in Uganda. The vision of UFAAS is to create "Quality Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services effectively contributing to agricultural development in Uganda."
1) 21 of the 30 fastest growing cities in the world are located in Africa, with urban growth rates between 1.8-5.7% annually across various African countries.
2) The percentage of the population living in slums is significant across African countries, ranging from 10.6% in Egypt to 73.9% in Ethiopia.
3) Informal settlements are common in African cities, constructed from found and salvaged materials on vacant land by occupants, with economic necessity being a key driver.
Intensifying maize-legumes systems through innovation platforms in Rwanda: Ex...ILRI
Poster prepared by L. Dusengemungu, J. Tuyisenge and N.L.Nabahungu for the Capacity Development Workshop of the CGIAR Research Program on Humidtropics, Nairobi, 29 April–2 May 2014
The closing event generally aims to take stock of the IYFF activities and achievements and to affirm the future courses of action in favor of family farming
The document discusses using foresight approaches to engage stakeholders in shaping agricultural research agendas. It proposes a grassroots foresight initiative to empower farmer organizations through capacity building and global dialogue to develop local action plans. The CGIAR Research Program on Aquatic Agricultural Systems (AAS) seeks to apply these principles by engaging communities and stakeholders to identify priorities and develop multiple plausible futures across scales from community to global. AAS will pilot participatory scenario building and roll out community foresight activities to enable farmers and stakeholders to shape research agendas that can help them shape their own futures.
Be a Gift to the Community: How Rotarians Can Support Startups and Social Bus...Rotary International
How can you support business growth in your own backyard?
A panel of expert Rotarians will share ways your club can
support startups and social business in your community,
whether it’s through providing a physical space for meetings
and networking, valuable services such as marketing and
publicity, or directly through financial support.
01 Zwart Smart IV Project Update overviewSander Zwart
The document outlines the agenda and activities for a mid-term workshop of the SMART-IV project in Benin and Togo, including field visits, research updates, and discussion sessions. It also provides updates on the project budget, capacity building activities including PhD students studying sawah systems, and an internal review which found that development activities were behind schedule and recommended hiring additional staff to assist with sawah development.
SMART-IV presentation in Kumasi, GhanaSander Zwart
The SMART-IV project aims to increase rice production in inland valleys in West Africa through the introduction of sawah systems. The project is conducting research on soil science, water management, and remote sensing/GIS mapping to understand the impacts of sawah development. It is also implementing demonstration sites in Togo and Benin to develop sawah systems with farmer groups. The goal is to improve livelihoods and reduce rice imports through more productive rice cultivation in inland valleys.
Modeling the Impact of Sustainable Intensification on Landscapes and Liveliho...africa-rising
This document summarizes a project that uses system dynamics modeling to analyze the linkages between sustainable agricultural intensification interventions and outcomes related to climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation in Zambia. The project will involve literature review, participatory system dynamics modeling with stakeholders, and spatial analysis. Stakeholders include government agencies, NGOs, and research organizations. The modeling will examine how outcomes like forest cover, wildlife populations, and land use are impacted by factors such as agricultural practices, fuel and food production, and decisions about resource management over time. Preliminary conclusions suggest small-scale farmers may not be major drivers of habitat degradation and conservation agriculture alone will likely not significantly affect outcomes, while commercial agriculture and charcoal production merit
Update on ICRAF’s Africa RISING Projects in East and Southern Africaafrica-rising
ICRAF is conducting Africa RISING projects in East and Southern Africa to test improved agricultural technologies. The technologies being tested are (1) maize-grain legume-tephrosia intercropping, with various crop combinations being tested, and (2) livestock integration through leaf fodder feeding. These technologies aim to improve yields, nutrition, incomes and soil fertility. Smallholder farmers in Malawi are participating, with 22 farmers testing intercropping and 90 farmers testing livestock integration. Future activities include training farmers and continuing data collection and management in the projects' second year.
Presented by Jens A. Andersson (CIMMYT), Elias Damtew (ILRI) and Zelalem Lema (ILRI) at the Africa RISING Learning Event, Arusha, Tanzania, 11-12 November 2014
External mid-term review of Africa RISING West Africaafrica-rising
Presented by I. Hoeschle-Zeledon, Africa RISING Coordinator at the Africa RISING West Africa Project Annual Review and Planning Meeting, Accra, Ghana, 24-25 March 2015
Photo trip report from a meeting of Farmer Research Groups at Ilu-sanbit and ...africa-rising
The document summarizes a meeting of Farmer Research Groups (FRGs) in the Sinana region of Ethiopia in December 2014. It describes how the Africa RISING project has established Innovation Platforms and delivers research through protocols on various issues. At the meeting, farmers organized themselves into seven FRGs in Selka kebele and eight FRGs in Ilu-sanbitu kebele. The Technical Group presented the participatory analysis and different research protocols. Farmers selected representatives to join the kebele innovation platforms. The FRGs discussed participation in multiple research protocols and organizing around specific crops like apples.
Update on the Sustainable Intensification of Maize-Legume Systems for the Eas...africa-rising
This document summarizes the results of the Africa RISING SIMLEZA-AR project in Eastern Zambia, which evaluated sustainable intensification techniques for maize-legume systems. Key findings include:
- Baby and mother conservation agriculture demonstrations reached over 800 and 28 farmers respectively across 7 agricultural camps.
- Conservation agriculture techniques like minimum tillage and crop rotation led to increased maize and soybean yields compared to traditional ridge and furrow cultivation or continuous maize.
- Maize yields after soybean rotation were higher than continuous maize, indicating crop rotation benefits.
- Benefit-cost ratios showed that while sustainable intensification benefits vary by context, crop rotation helps mitigate downside risk.
Impact of sustainable intensification on landscapes and livelihoods (SILL) in...africa-rising
Presented by Robert Richardson, Laura Schmitt Olabisi, Kurt Waldman (Michigan State University) at the Africa RISING East and Southern Africa Review and Planning Meeting, Malawi, 14-16 July 2015
Cost-benefit analysis of Africa RISING technologies in Tanzania: Summary of i...africa-rising
Presented by Bekele H. Kotu, A. Kimaro, M. Swamila, S. Lyimo,Yangole, V. Afari-Sefa, P. Lukuman, F. Ngulu, J. Kihara, A. Abass, Beatrice, M. Bekunda and I. Hoeschle-Zeledon (IITA) at the Africa RISING East and Southern Africa Review and Planning Meeting, Malawi, 14-16 July 2015
Africa RISING Research Output 1 in East and Southern Africa: Update from IFPRIafrica-rising
Presented by Carlo Azzarri, Beliyou Haile, Sara Signorelli, Cleo Roberts, Apurba Shee at the Africa RISING East and Southern Africa Review and Planning Meeting, Malawi, 14-16 July 2015
Africa RISING R4D approach towards agricultural intensification and climate c...africa-rising
The document summarizes the Africa RISING R4D program in Ethiopia, which aims to promote agricultural intensification and climate change adaptation. It operates in 8 research sites across 4 regions, working with various partners. The program conducts research on key issues like soil fertility and water management. It implements farm-level interventions like fodder production and soil amendments. It also carries out landscape-level activities such as watershed management. The program provides capacity building and establishes innovation platforms to facilitate knowledge sharing. Monitoring evaluates impacts on soil erosion, runoff and yields. The conclusion emphasizes partnerships, tailored technologies and stepwise watershed approaches.
Why typologies? Approaching communities through learning about livelihood str...africa-rising
Presented by Per Hillbur (Uppsala University), Maria Klerfelt Johansson, Marcus Bengtsson and Rose Pallangyo at the Africa RISING Learning Event, Arusha, Tanzania, 11-12 November 2014
The document summarizes the experiences of innovation platforms established through the Nile Basin Development Challenge (NBDC) project in Ethiopia. The NBDC aimed to improve rural livelihoods through rainwater management. It established innovation platforms at the woreda level in three sites to identify issues, develop solutions, and implement pilot interventions through an action research fund. Key outcomes included increased fodder production, income generation from fodder sales, and expanded collaboration between stakeholders. Challenges included inconsistent participation, lack of local facilitation, and high expectations beyond available resources. Lessons indicated the importance of incentives for participation, engagement of local communities, and building capacity of local actors.
Local innovation platforms: Experiences from the Nile BDC in EthiopiaILRI
Presented by Zelalem Lema, Beth Cullen, Aberra Adie, Gerba Leta and Elias Damtew at the Africa RISING Training Workshop on Innovation Platforms, Addis Ababa, 23-24 January 2014
The Uganda Forum for Agricultural Advisory Services (UFAAS) progress report summarizes activities in country mobilization and sensitization of actors, communication and knowledge management, and capacity strengthening efforts over the past year. Key achievements include registering over 100 actors, mobilizing 222 actors through regional meetings, developing a communication strategy, and hosting a national stakeholders conference. Challenges include an inactive website and virtual platform. Upcoming plans through year-end include finalizing the strategic plan, engaging more media, and developing innovative extension approaches.
Innovation platforms as institutional innovations for sustainable intensifica...africa-rising
Poster prepared by Zelalem Lema, Mohammed Ebrahim, Workineh Dubale, Addisu Asfaw and Temesgen Alene, Simret Yasabu and Kindu Mekonnen for the Africa RISING Ethiopia Review and Planning Meeting, Addis Ababa, 29-30 November 2016
ASARECA and UniBRAIN Implementation in Eastern and Central Africaasareca
Role of ASARECA: Linking Incubators with research through:
Sensitization of National & regional Research systems on UniBRAIN
Identification of research areas to be addressed
Identification of research products
Ensuring fair use of research products
Working with other partners to ensure smooth implementation
Multi-stakeholder Innovation Platforms and knowledge management: Africa RISIN...africa-rising
Poster prepared by Zelalem Lema, Mohammed Ebrahim, Addisu Asfaw, Temesgen Alene, Workneh Dubale and Simret Yasabu for the Africa RISING Science for Impact Workshop, Dar es Salaam, 17-19 January 2017
Photo report on the Africa RISING Program Learning Eventafrica-rising
The Africa RISING Program held its annual learning event in Malawi from February 5-8, 2019. Over 60 participants from six African countries attended to share experiences implementing the Sustainable Intensification Assessment Framework, systems research, and program terminology. This year's event included field visits to project sites, allowing participants to learn practically in addition to theoretical discussions. Key discussions focused on defining systems research and mainstreaming the assessment framework across Africa RISING projects.
The document discusses the structure and progress of the Ecological Organic Agriculture Initiative in Africa. It provides:
1) An overview of the initiative's goal, vision, mission and strategic areas to promote ecologically sound agriculture practices across Africa.
2) Details on the structure of the initiative including the Continental Steering Committee established to guide implementation and composed of representatives from various stakeholders.
3) An update on achievements of the Continental Steering Committee so far, which include supporting regional organic conferences, training programs, and providing guidance to regional structures to further the initiative.
The document summarizes the vision, mission, and structure of the Ethiopian National Learning Alliance (NLA). The NLA's vision is for decision makers to create an enabling environment for sustainable agricultural intensification strategies and for smallholder farmers to benefit from these practices. Its mission is to create a learning platform for decision makers, development partners, and smallholder farmers. The NLA structure includes a steering committee and thematic learning groups. It also outlines boundary partners, learning themes, expected results, and challenges of the NLA.
Research and learning for sustainable intensification of smallholder livestoc...africa-rising
Presented by Dawit Woubishet (Ethiopian Development Research Institute) at the SAIRLA Second National Learning Alliance Workshop, ILRI, Addis Ababa, 23 November 2017
Africa RISING in the Ethiopian highlands: Phase one R4D initiatives and Phase...africa-rising
1) The Africa RISING program worked in eight research sites across four Ethiopian highlands regions from 2012-2016 to identify constraints to sustainable intensification and test solutions through action research.
2) Major challenges identified included low crop yields, soil fertility depletion, lack of improved technologies, and weak market links. Thematic areas of research addressed crop varieties, integrated crop-livestock systems, and natural resource management.
3) Phase two of the program from 2016-2021 will focus on supporting the scaling of phase one innovations through partnerships with development organizations, with a goal of benefiting over 1 million households.
The document provides information about the 6th IFAD Regional Forum being held in Libreville, Gabon from November 14-17, 2011. The forum's central theme is "Making Small Farms in West and Central Africa More Productive and Profitable". Over 250 participants from projects, governments, organizations and IFAD are expected to attend and participate in sessions on lessons learned from partnerships with farmer organizations, country communication approaches, and the project portfolio. The forum aims to facilitate knowledge sharing and developing action plans to improve agricultural investments and smallholder outcomes in the region.
The document reports on the pilot phase of the Ecological Organic Agriculture Initiative in Nigeria in 2012. The initiative had six pillars: research, training and extension; information and communication; value chain and market development; networking and partnerships; supportive policies and programs; and institutional capacity development. The pilot phase in Nigeria strengthened research, training and extension activities in ecological organic agriculture; improved communication of organic methodologies; created market access and value addition for organic products; and improved networking among stakeholders. The initiative aimed to contribute to food security and livelihoods through organic agriculture.
There are four major organizational streams working for rural development in India: ICAR institutes and universities, Ministry of Agriculture extension systems, Ministry of Rural Development extension systems, and voluntary organizations. ICAR established several programs to strengthen the link between research and extension, including the National Demonstration program, Operational Research Project, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Lab to Land program, Frontline Demonstrations, and Technology Assessment and Refinement programs. These programs aim to test and demonstrate new agricultural technologies to farmers, identify constraints to technology adoption, and improve dissemination of research outputs.
There are 4 major organizations working for rural development in India: 1) ICAR institutes and agricultural universities, 2) Ministry of Agriculture extension system, 3) Ministry of Rural Development extension system, and 4) voluntary organizations. The ICAR established an extension division in 1971 to strengthen relationships between research, education, and extension. Major ICAR extension programs include the National Demonstration program (1964), Operational Research Projects (1972), Krishi Vigyan Kendras (1974), the Lab to Land program (1979), and Frontline Demonstrations.
Similar to Updates on innovation platform activities in Africa RISING Ethiopia (20)
Africa RISING project implementation and contribution in Ethiopia. Presented at Africa RISING close-out event.
24-25 January 2023
ILRI campus- Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
The document summarizes a field visit by Africa RISING CGIAR partners to sites in Ethiopia where they are implementing their new SI-MFS initiative. It describes some innovative farmers in the Lemo and Doyogena districts who have adopted integrated crop-livestock-NRM practices promoted by Africa RISING, including using protein-rich legume fodder trees, energy-rich grasses, and soil and water conservation practices. It also highlights the challenges of water shortage and disease, and the potential for the new SI-MFS initiative to build on the success stories and learning from Africa RISING farmers.
This document summarizes planned and ongoing agricultural research activities and studies in the Ethiopian highlands for 2022. It discusses field activities related to livestock feed and forage development as well as crop varietal selection. It also outlines planned, ongoing, and completed studies on topics like gender and scaling assessments. The document notes legacy products to be developed and capacity building efforts. It describes plans to broadcast livestock innovations through local radio and concludes with noting the planned closure of the Africa Research project in Ethiopia in early 2023.
Haimanot Seifu provided a communications update on the Africa RISING program in the Ethiopian Highlands. Key activities before the program ends this year include producing extension manuals, policy briefs, a special journal issue, and a photo book. Surveys are also ongoing regarding gender, monitoring impacts, spillover effects, and scaling. Africa RISING is partnering with AICCRA on workshops, surveys, training modules, and broadcasting feed and forage technologies on local radio stations. A new initiative called SI-MFS involving mixed farming systems in 6 countries was also launched in May to run initially for 3 years from 2022-2024. Support is needed from CKM for legacy products, facilitating
Technique de compostage des tiges de cotonnier au Mali-Sudafrica-rising
Poster prepared by Moumini Guindo, Bouba Traoré, Birhanu Zemadim Birhanu, and Alou Coulibaly for the 13th Symposium of the Malian Society of Applied Sciences (MSAS), 01 July – 05 August 2022.
Flux des nutriments (N, P, K) des resources organiques dans les exploitations...africa-rising
Poster prepared by Moumini Guindo, Bouba Traoré, Birhanu Zemadim Birhanu, and Alou Coulibaly for the 13th Symposium of the Malian Society of Applied Sciences (MSAS), 01 July 1 – 05 August 2022.
The Africa RISING project in Ethiopia's highlands had the goals of improving food security, gender equality, nutrition, income, and capacity building through sustainable intensification research from 2012-2022. It worked in four regions, implementing tested interventions like improved crops, fertilizers, and mechanization. Over 360,000 households directly benefited from validated technologies in phase two, while over 30,000 people participated in training. The project supported graduate students, published research, and faced challenges like COVID-19 and funding issues before planning its exit strategies.
Eliciting willingness to pay for quality maize and beans: Evidence from exper...africa-rising
Poster prepared by Julius Manda, Adane Tufa, Christopher Mutungi, Arega Alene, Victor Manyong and Tahirou Abdoulaye for the IITA Social Science Group Virtual Meeting, 7 December 2021.
The woman has no right to sell livestock: The role of gender norms in Norther...africa-rising
Presented by Kipo Jimah and Gundula Fischer (IITA) at the virtual conference on Cultivating Equality: Advancing Gender Research in Agriculture and Food Systems, 12-15 October 2021
This document summarizes two assessments conducted by Africa RISING on sustainable intensification and return on investment from 2011-2020. It finds that:
1) The total value of direct benefits to farmers was $74.6 million, while the total project cost was $15.9 million, resulting in a return on investment of 469%.
2) An assessment of progress towards sustainable intensification analyzed households by total production per hectare and compared indicators across five domains. It found that more intensified households showed improved scores in agricultural production, economics, environment, human welfare, and social indicators.
3) A focus on assessments at the woreda (district) level provided insights into differences between communities and guidance for
The document summarizes the results of a nutrition assessment study and lessons learned from it. The study aimed to identify how Africa RISING interventions contributed to household nutrition. It used a qualitative research approach with key informant interviews and focus group discussions in Ethiopia. The results showed that the interventions helped to produce and consume a more diverse and nutritious diet, generate income, and improve knowledge of food production and preparation. However, diet diversity remained low and certain nutrient-rich foods were still limited. Key lessons were that technical nutrition support needs frequent follow-ups, and engaging community leaders and husbands is important for influencing mothers' nutrition practices.
The document discusses plans for scaling assessment of Africa RISING interventions. It notes that Africa RISING's second phase focused on scaling approaches through recruiting scaling partners, training of trainers, multi-stakeholder meetings, and research backstopping. The assessment aims to document scaling practices, identify areas for increased support, and develop an exit strategy as the program period concludes. It will use ILRI's scaling framework over six months to provide a technical report and scientific paper.
This document summarizes a presentation on conducting on-farm trials at scale using crowdsourcing. It discusses the benefits and challenges of traditional on-farm trials, and proposes a solution using digital platforms and farmer participation. Farmers would receive random combinations of varieties to test on their own farms and provide rankings. Data would be collected and analyzed to provide feedback to farmers. The approach aims to increase representation while reducing costs compared to traditional on-farm trials. It outlines 10 steps for implementation, including defining varieties, designing projects, recruiting farmers, preparing packages, data collection, analysis and discussion.
Contribution of Africa RISING validated technologies, nutrition-education interventions to household nutrition and participatory nutrition-education need assessment with seasonal food availability in Amhara, Oromia and SNNP regions of Ethiopia
Candidate young stellar objects in the S-cluster: Kinematic analysis of a sub...Sérgio Sacani
Context. The observation of several L-band emission sources in the S cluster has led to a rich discussion of their nature. However, a definitive answer to the classification of the dusty objects requires an explanation for the detection of compact Doppler-shifted Brγ emission. The ionized hydrogen in combination with the observation of mid-infrared L-band continuum emission suggests that most of these sources are embedded in a dusty envelope. These embedded sources are part of the S-cluster, and their relationship to the S-stars is still under debate. To date, the question of the origin of these two populations has been vague, although all explanations favor migration processes for the individual cluster members. Aims. This work revisits the S-cluster and its dusty members orbiting the supermassive black hole SgrA* on bound Keplerian orbits from a kinematic perspective. The aim is to explore the Keplerian parameters for patterns that might imply a nonrandom distribution of the sample. Additionally, various analytical aspects are considered to address the nature of the dusty sources. Methods. Based on the photometric analysis, we estimated the individual H−K and K−L colors for the source sample and compared the results to known cluster members. The classification revealed a noticeable contrast between the S-stars and the dusty sources. To fit the flux-density distribution, we utilized the radiative transfer code HYPERION and implemented a young stellar object Class I model. We obtained the position angle from the Keplerian fit results; additionally, we analyzed the distribution of the inclinations and the longitudes of the ascending node. Results. The colors of the dusty sources suggest a stellar nature consistent with the spectral energy distribution in the near and midinfrared domains. Furthermore, the evaporation timescales of dusty and gaseous clumps in the vicinity of SgrA* are much shorter ( 2yr) than the epochs covered by the observations (≈15yr). In addition to the strong evidence for the stellar classification of the D-sources, we also find a clear disk-like pattern following the arrangements of S-stars proposed in the literature. Furthermore, we find a global intrinsic inclination for all dusty sources of 60 ± 20◦, implying a common formation process. Conclusions. The pattern of the dusty sources manifested in the distribution of the position angles, inclinations, and longitudes of the ascending node strongly suggests two different scenarios: the main-sequence stars and the dusty stellar S-cluster sources share a common formation history or migrated with a similar formation channel in the vicinity of SgrA*. Alternatively, the gravitational influence of SgrA* in combination with a massive perturber, such as a putative intermediate mass black hole in the IRS 13 cluster, forces the dusty objects and S-stars to follow a particular orbital arrangement. Key words. stars: black holes– stars: formation– Galaxy: center– galaxies: star formation
SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole⋆Sérgio Sacani
Context. The early-type galaxy SDSS J133519.91+072807.4 (hereafter SDSS1335+0728), which had exhibited no prior optical variations during the preceding two decades, began showing significant nuclear variability in the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream from December 2019 (as ZTF19acnskyy). This variability behaviour, coupled with the host-galaxy properties, suggests that SDSS1335+0728 hosts a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole (BH) that is currently in the process of ‘turning on’. Aims. We present a multi-wavelength photometric analysis and spectroscopic follow-up performed with the aim of better understanding the origin of the nuclear variations detected in SDSS1335+0728. Methods. We used archival photometry (from WISE, 2MASS, SDSS, GALEX, eROSITA) and spectroscopic data (from SDSS and LAMOST) to study the state of SDSS1335+0728 prior to December 2019, and new observations from Swift, SOAR/Goodman, VLT/X-shooter, and Keck/LRIS taken after its turn-on to characterise its current state. We analysed the variability of SDSS1335+0728 in the X-ray/UV/optical/mid-infrared range, modelled its spectral energy distribution prior to and after December 2019, and studied the evolution of its UV/optical spectra. Results. From our multi-wavelength photometric analysis, we find that: (a) since 2021, the UV flux (from Swift/UVOT observations) is four times brighter than the flux reported by GALEX in 2004; (b) since June 2022, the mid-infrared flux has risen more than two times, and the W1−W2 WISE colour has become redder; and (c) since February 2024, the source has begun showing X-ray emission. From our spectroscopic follow-up, we see that (i) the narrow emission line ratios are now consistent with a more energetic ionising continuum; (ii) broad emission lines are not detected; and (iii) the [OIII] line increased its flux ∼ 3.6 years after the first ZTF alert, which implies a relatively compact narrow-line-emitting region. Conclusions. We conclude that the variations observed in SDSS1335+0728 could be either explained by a ∼ 106M⊙ AGN that is just turning on or by an exotic tidal disruption event (TDE). If the former is true, SDSS1335+0728 is one of the strongest cases of an AGNobserved in the process of activating. If the latter were found to be the case, it would correspond to the longest and faintest TDE ever observed (or another class of still unknown nuclear transient). Future observations of SDSS1335+0728 are crucial to further understand its behaviour. Key words. galaxies: active– accretion, accretion discs– galaxies: individual: SDSS J133519.91+072807.4
The cost of acquiring information by natural selectionCarl Bergstrom
This is a short talk that I gave at the Banff International Research Station workshop on Modeling and Theory in Population Biology. The idea is to try to understand how the burden of natural selection relates to the amount of information that selection puts into the genome.
It's based on the first part of this research paper:
The cost of information acquisition by natural selection
Ryan Seamus McGee, Olivia Kosterlitz, Artem Kaznatcheev, Benjamin Kerr, Carl T. Bergstrom
bioRxiv 2022.07.02.498577; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.07.02.498577
PPT on Sustainable Land Management presented at the three-day 'Training and Validation Workshop on Modules of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Technologies in South Asia' workshop on April 22, 2024.
Evidence of Jet Activity from the Secondary Black Hole in the OJ 287 Binary S...Sérgio Sacani
Wereport the study of a huge optical intraday flare on 2021 November 12 at 2 a.m. UT in the blazar OJ287. In the binary black hole model, it is associated with an impact of the secondary black hole on the accretion disk of the primary. Our multifrequency observing campaign was set up to search for such a signature of the impact based on a prediction made 8 yr earlier. The first I-band results of the flare have already been reported by Kishore et al. (2024). Here we combine these data with our monitoring in the R-band. There is a big change in the R–I spectral index by 1.0 ±0.1 between the normal background and the flare, suggesting a new component of radiation. The polarization variation during the rise of the flare suggests the same. The limits on the source size place it most reasonably in the jet of the secondary BH. We then ask why we have not seen this phenomenon before. We show that OJ287 was never before observed with sufficient sensitivity on the night when the flare should have happened according to the binary model. We also study the probability that this flare is just an oversized example of intraday variability using the Krakow data set of intense monitoring between 2015 and 2023. We find that the occurrence of a flare of this size and rapidity is unlikely. In machine-readable Tables 1 and 2, we give the full orbit-linked historical light curve of OJ287 as well as the dense monitoring sample of Krakow.
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...Advanced-Concepts-Team
Presentation in the Science Coffee of the Advanced Concepts Team of the European Space Agency on the 07.06.2024.
Speaker: Diego Blas (IFAE/ICREA)
Title: Gravitational wave detection with orbital motion of Moon and artificial
Abstract:
In this talk I will describe some recent ideas to find gravitational waves from supermassive black holes or of primordial origin by studying their secular effect on the orbital motion of the Moon or satellites that are laser ranged.
CLASS 12th CHEMISTRY SOLID STATE ppt (Animated)eitps1506
Description:
Dive into the fascinating realm of solid-state physics with our meticulously crafted online PowerPoint presentation. This immersive educational resource offers a comprehensive exploration of the fundamental concepts, theories, and applications within the realm of solid-state physics.
From crystalline structures to semiconductor devices, this presentation delves into the intricate principles governing the behavior of solids, providing clear explanations and illustrative examples to enhance understanding. Whether you're a student delving into the subject for the first time or a seasoned researcher seeking to deepen your knowledge, our presentation offers valuable insights and in-depth analyses to cater to various levels of expertise.
Key topics covered include:
Crystal Structures: Unravel the mysteries of crystalline arrangements and their significance in determining material properties.
Band Theory: Explore the electronic band structure of solids and understand how it influences their conductive properties.
Semiconductor Physics: Delve into the behavior of semiconductors, including doping, carrier transport, and device applications.
Magnetic Properties: Investigate the magnetic behavior of solids, including ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and ferrimagnetism.
Optical Properties: Examine the interaction of light with solids, including absorption, reflection, and transmission phenomena.
With visually engaging slides, informative content, and interactive elements, our online PowerPoint presentation serves as a valuable resource for students, educators, and enthusiasts alike, facilitating a deeper understanding of the captivating world of solid-state physics. Explore the intricacies of solid-state materials and unlock the secrets behind their remarkable properties with our comprehensive presentation.
Mechanisms and Applications of Antiviral Neutralizing Antibodies - Creative B...Creative-Biolabs
Neutralizing antibodies, pivotal in immune defense, specifically bind and inhibit viral pathogens, thereby playing a crucial role in protecting against and mitigating infectious diseases. In this slide, we will introduce what antibodies and neutralizing antibodies are, the production and regulation of neutralizing antibodies, their mechanisms of action, classification and applications, as well as the challenges they face.
TOPIC OF DISCUSSION: CENTRIFUGATION SLIDESHARE.pptxshubhijain836
Centrifugation is a powerful technique used in laboratories to separate components of a heterogeneous mixture based on their density. This process utilizes centrifugal force to rapidly spin samples, causing denser particles to migrate outward more quickly than lighter ones. As a result, distinct layers form within the sample tube, allowing for easy isolation and purification of target substances.
BIRDS DIVERSITY OF SOOTEA BISWANATH ASSAM.ppt.pptxgoluk9330
Ahota Beel, nestled in Sootea Biswanath Assam , is celebrated for its extraordinary diversity of bird species. This wetland sanctuary supports a myriad of avian residents and migrants alike. Visitors can admire the elegant flights of migratory species such as the Northern Pintail and Eurasian Wigeon, alongside resident birds including the Asian Openbill and Pheasant-tailed Jacana. With its tranquil scenery and varied habitats, Ahota Beel offers a perfect haven for birdwatchers to appreciate and study the vibrant birdlife that thrives in this natural refuge.
JAMES WEBB STUDY THE MASSIVE BLACK HOLE SEEDSSérgio Sacani
The pathway(s) to seeding the massive black holes (MBHs) that exist at the heart of galaxies in the present and distant Universe remains an unsolved problem. Here we categorise, describe and quantitatively discuss the formation pathways of both light and heavy seeds. We emphasise that the most recent computational models suggest that rather than a bimodal-like mass spectrum between light and heavy seeds with light at one end and heavy at the other that instead a continuum exists. Light seeds being more ubiquitous and the heavier seeds becoming less and less abundant due the rarer environmental conditions required for their formation. We therefore examine the different mechanisms that give rise to different seed mass spectrums. We show how and why the mechanisms that produce the heaviest seeds are also among the rarest events in the Universe and are hence extremely unlikely to be the seeds for the vast majority of the MBH population. We quantify, within the limits of the current large uncertainties in the seeding processes, the expected number densities of the seed mass spectrum. We argue that light seeds must be at least 103 to 105 times more numerous than heavy seeds to explain the MBH population as a whole. Based on our current understanding of the seed population this makes heavy seeds (Mseed > 103 M⊙) a significantly more likely pathway given that heavy seeds have an abundance pattern than is close to and likely in excess of 10−4 compared to light seeds. Finally, we examine the current state-of-the-art in numerical calculations and recent observations and plot a path forward for near-future advances in both domains.
Updates on innovation platform activities in Africa RISING Ethiopia
1. Zelalem Lema, ILRI
Africa RISING Ethiopia Project CGIAR Partners Monthly Meeting
ILRI, Addis Ababa, 26 January 2015
Updates on innovation platform activities in
Africa RISING Ethiopia
2. Why R4D Platforms in Africa
RISING?
• Platforms for cooperation and co-learning
• System interventions require the engagement of
various research and development partners, R4D
platforms will be constituted to facilitate meaningful
and effective interactionsthat prioritize, guide, and
evaluate the various research and development
processes
• The platforms will help connect farmers to
profitable and efficient value chains
• They will design, implement, evaluate project
activities and disseminate and communicate
research findings
3. Innovation Platform activities update
Consecutive activities have been accomplished at Endamehoni
and Sinana woredas to finalize a village level structures and
organize learning events at all level
1. First week of December in Tigray
- Farmers Research Groups (FRGs) meeting
- 2nd Kebele operational innovation platform meeting
- Farmers Field Day
- 2nd Strategic Innovation Platform meeting at woreda
2. Mid December at Sinana
- Farmers Research Groups (FRGs) meeting
- Farmers Field Day
- 2nd Woreda Strategic IP meeting
5. Activities at Endamehoni and Sinana
• Meeting with TG members
of both woredas –
planning
• Backstopping them to take
the lead in all the IP
activities
• Creating an environment
for these local key
stakeholders to work
together among
• Creating local capacity to
innovate – learning
6. Activities at Endamehoni and Sinana
FRG meetings
• organized farmers based on protocol
• introduced the concept of innovation
platform structures and FRG
• Shared experiences of FRG (Sinana ARC)
• Formed the FRGs and members selected
representatives for each FRGs – to be
also a members of kebele level IP
• Each FRG give it a local name for their
FRG-attached with meaning for each
protocol
• Example (Selka and Ilu Sanbitu FRG
table)
8. Activities at Endamehoni
2nd Innovation Platform Meeting at kebele
• With selected representatives from
each FRG the members (full
membership)
• The agenda was to introduce selected
farmers with the other members
• Discussed on farmers field day: inviting
new farmers, mobilize all FRG
members to participate, etc
• Selected representatives to be a
member at woreda strategic IP
12. Activities at Endamehoni and Sinana
Farmers Field Days
• Participants were: all woreda IP members,
kebele IP members, all FRGs, new invited
farmers, CG partners (protocol owners), decision
makers (zone, woreda, university, research, etc)
• Facilitated by the TG members
• More than 100 participants (at Sinana)
• All are learning – at farmers field level
• Networks among farmers and partners
• All research activities by protocol have been
visited on selected farms – farmers is hosting
the guest and explaining what he did on his farm
14. Activities at Endamehoni and
Sinana2nd Strategic IP meeti at woredas
- After the farmers field day IP members at
woreda discussed on the progress of the
research activities
- Challenges have been identified – -
- wheat rust and associated diseases (Sinana)
- Capacity gaps at farmers level (ToT)
- activities that IP –TG members can do –
- To introduce improved livestock feeds at
Endamehoni
- Developed plans to closely work together with
protocol owners to provide full package training
for farmers
- CG partners-CIP, ICARDA, ICRISAT, ICRAF, ILRI,
17. Acknowledge Local partners here
Local partners Ethiopia
Academic institutions:
Wachemo, Mekelle, Madawolabu, Debre Berhan and Hawassa universities; Maichew Agricultural College
Regional research organizations:
Amhara Regional Agricultrural Research Institute, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Tigray Agricultural
Research Institute, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute
Federal research organizations:
Ethiopian Institute for Agricultural Research, Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
Offices of Agriculture:
Endamekoni (Tigray), Basona Worena (Amhara), Lemo (SNNRP) and Sinana (Oromia)
Agricultural Transformation Agency
18. Africa Research in Sustainable Intensification for the Next Generation
africa-rising.net
Thank You