This document discusses the analysis and design of a multistory commercial building using the structural analysis software ETABS. It begins with an introduction describing structural analysis and design of buildings. It then reviews past literature on structural analysis and design of multistory buildings using ETABS. The methodology section outlines the assumptions made, including the building materials, dimensions, and design methods used like the limit state method. Finally, the conclusions state that ETABS allows for easier and quicker analysis and design of building frames compared to manual design. It also finds that the bending moments and shear forces obtained from the ETABS analysis are within permissible limits set by design codes.
Analysis and Design of Commercial Building using ETABSIRJET Journal
This document summarizes the analysis and design of a G+3 commercial building using ETABS software. Soil testing was conducted on the site and the soil properties were determined. A 3D model of the building was created in ETABS with defined material properties and loads. Structural analysis was performed to determine member forces and deflections. The beams, columns, slab, and footing were then designed according to IS code provisions and reinforced detailing was generated. The results obtained from ETABS were verified through manual calculations. The software was found to save time in analysis and design compared to manual methods.
Estimation and Evaluation of G+3 Residential Buildingvivatechijri
Any construction project to begin with starts with the Layout of the building or structure followed by
Design and Analysis of the structure which is succeeded by cost estimation and planning for the said project. This
project involves the layout, design, analysis, planning and cost estimation of a G+3 residential building located
in Bhiwandi. The layout of the proposed G+3 residential building is based on a plot of size 18X15M. Previously
the plot was being used as a commercial complex, but according to the new plan it will be used as a multi-storied
residential building. The ground floor of the building will be used as parking while the remaining 3 floors will be
divided into 6 apartments each having an area of 2BHK & 1BHK 60.97sqm & 48.25sqm. Each apartment is of
2BHK and 1BHK configuration.
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This document describes the design and modeling of a commercial-cum-residential building using Autodesk Revit and StaadPro software. It involves planning and drafting the building layout in AutoCAD, developing a 3D model in Revit, analyzing the structural components using StaadPro, and comparing the results with manual calculations. The building has a ground floor with commercial shops and a first floor containing residential flats. Planning, designing, modeling and analyzing the building helps gain knowledge of using BIM and analysis software for structural design of multi-use buildings within time and cost constraints.
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This document describes the design and modeling of a commercial-cum-residential building using Autodesk Revit and StaadPro software. It involves planning and drafting the building layout in AutoCAD, developing a 3D model in Revit, analyzing the structural components using StaadPro, and comparing the results with manual calculations. The building has a ground floor with commercial shops and a first floor containing residential flats. Planning, designing, modeling and analyzing the building helps gain knowledge of using BIM and analysis software for structural design of multi-use buildings within time and cost constraints.
This document discusses the analysis and design of a proposed G+5 commercial building using ETABS software. It will involve modeling the building in ETABS to analyze how it will behave under various loads according to Indian code standards. The objectives are to analyze the building frame using ETABS, design all structural members based on limit state methods, suggest a cost-effective design, and ensure the design meets Indian code standards and NBC guidelines. The methodology will include load calculation, modeling the building in ETABS, preliminary member sizing, and seismic analysis methods like equivalent static analysis and response spectrum analysis.
PLANNING AND ANALYSIS OF A COMMERCIAL BUILDING BaharAnjum
This document provides information about a project to plan, design, and estimate a commercial building. A team of 5 students led by Bahar Anjum Shaik will draft the layout of a proposed G+5 multi-story building using AutoCAD, analyze and design the building using STAAD Pro V8i, and calculate the approximate cost using Pro Est. The building will include shops, offices, a supermarket, and food court. Literature reviews of previous related projects found that structural analysis and design according to codes is important to ensure safety under various loads.
REPORT ON G+4 RCC HOSTEL BUILDING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN USING STAAD PRO SOFTWARERakeshDas161
REPORT ON G+4 RCC HOSTEL BUILDING IN ( SEISMIC ZONE 5 ) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN USING STAAD PRO SOFTWARE
PREPARED BY RAKESH DAS AND HIS GROUP
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
GIRIJANANDA CHOWDHURY INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY GUWAHATI ASSAM
Analysis and Design of Commercial Building using ETABSIRJET Journal
This document summarizes the analysis and design of a G+3 commercial building using ETABS software. Soil testing was conducted on the site and the soil properties were determined. A 3D model of the building was created in ETABS with defined material properties and loads. Structural analysis was performed to determine member forces and deflections. The beams, columns, slab, and footing were then designed according to IS code provisions and reinforced detailing was generated. The results obtained from ETABS were verified through manual calculations. The software was found to save time in analysis and design compared to manual methods.
Estimation and Evaluation of G+3 Residential Buildingvivatechijri
Any construction project to begin with starts with the Layout of the building or structure followed by
Design and Analysis of the structure which is succeeded by cost estimation and planning for the said project. This
project involves the layout, design, analysis, planning and cost estimation of a G+3 residential building located
in Bhiwandi. The layout of the proposed G+3 residential building is based on a plot of size 18X15M. Previously
the plot was being used as a commercial complex, but according to the new plan it will be used as a multi-storied
residential building. The ground floor of the building will be used as parking while the remaining 3 floors will be
divided into 6 apartments each having an area of 2BHK & 1BHK 60.97sqm & 48.25sqm. Each apartment is of
2BHK and 1BHK configuration.
“Design and modeling of commercial cum residential building by using Autodesk...IRJET Journal
This document describes the design and modeling of a commercial-cum-residential building using Autodesk Revit and StaadPro software. It involves planning and drafting the building layout in AutoCAD, developing a 3D model in Revit, analyzing the structural components using StaadPro, and comparing the results with manual calculations. The building has a ground floor with commercial shops and a first floor containing residential flats. Planning, designing, modeling and analyzing the building helps gain knowledge of using BIM and analysis software for structural design of multi-use buildings within time and cost constraints.
“Design and modeling of commercial cum residential building by using Autodesk...IRJET Journal
This document describes the design and modeling of a commercial-cum-residential building using Autodesk Revit and StaadPro software. It involves planning and drafting the building layout in AutoCAD, developing a 3D model in Revit, analyzing the structural components using StaadPro, and comparing the results with manual calculations. The building has a ground floor with commercial shops and a first floor containing residential flats. Planning, designing, modeling and analyzing the building helps gain knowledge of using BIM and analysis software for structural design of multi-use buildings within time and cost constraints.
This document discusses the analysis and design of a proposed G+5 commercial building using ETABS software. It will involve modeling the building in ETABS to analyze how it will behave under various loads according to Indian code standards. The objectives are to analyze the building frame using ETABS, design all structural members based on limit state methods, suggest a cost-effective design, and ensure the design meets Indian code standards and NBC guidelines. The methodology will include load calculation, modeling the building in ETABS, preliminary member sizing, and seismic analysis methods like equivalent static analysis and response spectrum analysis.
PLANNING AND ANALYSIS OF A COMMERCIAL BUILDING BaharAnjum
This document provides information about a project to plan, design, and estimate a commercial building. A team of 5 students led by Bahar Anjum Shaik will draft the layout of a proposed G+5 multi-story building using AutoCAD, analyze and design the building using STAAD Pro V8i, and calculate the approximate cost using Pro Est. The building will include shops, offices, a supermarket, and food court. Literature reviews of previous related projects found that structural analysis and design according to codes is important to ensure safety under various loads.
REPORT ON G+4 RCC HOSTEL BUILDING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN USING STAAD PRO SOFTWARERakeshDas161
REPORT ON G+4 RCC HOSTEL BUILDING IN ( SEISMIC ZONE 5 ) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN USING STAAD PRO SOFTWARE
PREPARED BY RAKESH DAS AND HIS GROUP
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
GIRIJANANDA CHOWDHURY INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY GUWAHATI ASSAM
IRJET- Comparative Study on Analysis and Design of Regular Configuration of B...IRJET Journal
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- It models and analyzes the building in both programs, calculating member forces like shear and bending moments. Results from the two programs are then compared.
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Analysis And Design Of G+7 Story Building Using E-tabs SoftwareIRJET Journal
This document analyzes and designs a 7-story building using ETABS software. It models the building with and without a base isolation system. Time history analyses are conducted using earthquake records to compare the seismic responses. Base isolation is found to reduce base shear, story acceleration, drift, and column/beam forces compared to a fixed base structure. The document outlines the building specifications, modeling methodology, analysis results for shear/moments, reinforcement design, and time history analysis outputs like displacement and acceleration. It concludes that base isolation improves seismic performance by decreasing seismic demands.
3D Modeling and Energy Analysis of a Residential Building using BIM ToolsIRJET Journal
This document discusses 3D modeling and energy analysis of a residential building using building information modeling (BIM) tools. It describes using Autodesk Revit to create a 3D model of an existing residential building in Mumbai, India, and exporting it to Autodesk Green Building Studio for energy analysis. The analysis aims to predict the building's energy consumption to help track usage over time and identify opportunities to reduce energy expenses and waste.
This document presents an analysis and design approach for a multistorey school building using ETABS software. The methodology involves modeling the building in AUTOCAD, assigning loads and properties, then analyzing and designing structural elements like beams, columns, slabs and footings in ETABS based on Indian codes. Currently, plans have been drawn manually and in AUTOCAD, and work has begun on assigning elements in ETABS. Future plans include completing the full analysis and design process in ETABS.
IRJET- Analysis & Design of Multi-Story Building using Staad Pro and E-TabsIRJET Journal
1) The document analyzes and designs a 5-story residential building using STAAD PRO and ETABS software. It also performs manual design calculations as per Indian codes.
2) The building is modeled, analyzed for dead, live, wind, and seismic loads according to Indian codes. Beams, columns, slabs, and foundations are designed using software and manually.
3) Results of the analysis such as beam, column, and footing dimensions and reinforcement details are presented. The document concludes that software design reduces time and improves accuracy compared to manual design.
IRJET- Optimization of Time and Cost of Building Construction using Fast ...IRJET Journal
This document discusses optimizing the time and cost of building construction projects using fast tracking scheduling methods. It analyzes a case study of constructing linemen quarters using Microsoft Project software. The study found that using fast tracking and project management tools like MSP reduced the planned project duration from 381 to 328 days, a 53 day reduction. The total estimated cost remained nearly the same between traditional and MSP scheduling methods. Thus fast tracking can help complete construction projects faster while maintaining budget.
Computer-Aided Design of Raft Foundation using Excel VBA and FORTRANIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study that developed computer programs using Excel VBA and FORTRAN to automate the design of raft foundations. The programs were created to reduce the time and errors involved in manual design calculations. The results from the self-developed programs were then compared to results from the commercial software STAAD.Pro. Raft foundation design involves calculating the required thickness and reinforcing steel based on factors like soil properties, column loads, spacing, and design code specifications. The programs were found to accurately perform the design process quickly while following Indian code standards.
The document discusses the development of a computer aided critical lift planning system using parametric modeling software Autodesk Inventor. Existing critical lift planning tools have limitations and do not fully automate the planning process. The system developed in Autodesk Inventor aims to improve on previous tools by incorporating additional features like clearance checking, bearing pressure calculations, and 3D simulation of single and multiple crane lifts. The architecture of the new system is presented, which uses Autodesk Inventor for 3D modeling, Visual Basic for the interface and programming, and Microsoft Access for storing load chart data. The system is meant to make the critical lift planning process more efficient and reliable.
IRJET- Analysis and Design of G+3 Storey and G+25 Storey RC Frame Building St...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes the analysis and design of G+3 and G+25 storey reinforced concrete frame buildings according to Indian standard codes. Loads including gravity and lateral loads were applied according to relevant IS codes, and the structures were analyzed and designed using ETABS software. Various checks were performed to ensure the structures met code requirements and did not experience instability. The objectives were to generate accurate models and conduct analysis and design without failure or instability using static and dynamic methods outlined in the IS codes.
IRJET- Design and Structural Analysis of Multi Storey Building (Both Commerci...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the structural analysis and design of a multi-storey commercial and residential building using STAAD Pro software. It first describes analyzing the building by calculating loads like dead load, live load, and load combinations. It then details designing building components like slabs, beams, columns, and footings based on the load calculations. The analysis found the building to be safe against all loadings and deflections. The conclusion is that STAAD Pro provides accurate results and a safe structural design for the multi-storey building.
Building Information Modelling in Sustainability AnalysisIRJET Journal
This document discusses using Building Information Modeling (BIM) software like Autodesk Revit to perform sustainability analyses of construction projects. It describes how BIM allows for rendering, energy analysis, sun path analysis, shadow analysis, heating/cooling analysis, and material take-offs/scheduling. BIM creates a digital model of the building that can be used to understand how design changes impact energy performance before construction. Analyses like sun path, shadow, and heating/cooling help optimize the building's design for passive sustainability strategies. Overall, BIM is presented as an effective tool for sustainable design that can reduce costs and improve building performance compared to traditional methods.
Application of BIM and Construction Process Simulation using 5D BIM for Resid...IRJET Journal
The document discusses the application of 5D Building Information Modeling (BIM) for a residential building project. 5D BIM integrates 3D models, scheduling, and cost estimation to allow for construction process simulation. A case study of a proposed residential building is used to demonstrate the 5D BIM process. A 3D model was created in Autodesk Revit and schedule and cost estimates were prepared in Microsoft Project. These were then combined in Autodesk Navisworks to allow for simulation and visualization of the project over time and cost. The 5D model provides an integrated view of the project that is easier to use than separate documents and allows extraction of scheduling and cost information without referring to other sources.
IRJET- Analysis and Design of Multistoreyed Parking Building Proposed at J...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the analysis and design of a proposed multistorey parking building near Jalahalli cross in Bangalore, India to address the lack of parking space. It begins with an introduction to parking types and the need for multi-level parking structures in urban areas with high land costs. The methodology section outlines the steps taken, including investigating the area, planning the building in AutoCAD, modeling in ETABS and Revit, analyzing loads, and designing foundations and structural elements. Floor plans show the basement and ground floor will be for car parking while upper floors are for motorcycle parking and commercial complexes. Finally, structural components like beams, columns, and footings are designed in ETABS to be constructed using M30 concrete
IRJET- Analysis, Design and Estimation of Multi- Storied Residential Buil...IRJET Journal
The document summarizes the analysis, design, and estimation of a multi-storied residential building (G+4) using ETABS software. Key steps included:
1. Modeling the building in ETABS and performing 2D and 3D analysis to obtain load effects like bending moments, shear forces, etc.
2. Designing structural elements like beams, columns, and footings based on the analysis results and code provisions.
3. Preparing detailed drawings and estimates of construction costs for the various building components.
The objective was to ensure the structural safety and economy of the building design.
IRJET - Digital Engineering & Project Management for AEC Industry using BIMIRJET Journal
This document discusses how building information modeling (BIM) can transform project management in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. It defines BIM and integrated project delivery systems, and describes how BIM supports key project management functions like clash detection, constructability reviews, scheduling, cost estimation, and asset management. BIM aligns with the knowledge areas in the Project Management Body of Knowledge and provides benefits like improved collaboration, productivity, quality, and cost savings. However, challenges to implementing BIM include overcoming personal beliefs, technical issues, skills and training, legal procedures, and costs. The role of the project management office is important to effectively adapt to and support BIM implementation.
Evaluating Seismic Efficiency with Combination of Bracings in Steel Building ...IRJET Journal
This document presents a study that uses ETABS software to analyze the behavior of steel-framed buildings with different bracing systems under seismic loads. The researchers modeled a G+5 steel building located in seismic zone V of India in AutoCAD and ETABS. They applied dead loads, live loads, and seismic loads as per Indian codes and analyzed the model using the response spectrum method. The study compares models with different bracing types, including X-braces, diagonal braces, and eccentric braces, in terms of storey drift, storey displacement, and base shear. The results show that bracing systems are effective at reducing lateral displacement of the structure during earthquakes.
IRJET- Digital Engineering & Project Management for AEC Industry using BIMIRJET Journal
This document discusses how building information modeling (BIM) can transform project management in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. BIM is a collaborative process that uses digital technologies to facilitate integrated project delivery. It allows project stakeholders to visualize a project virtually and perform clash detection, constructability reviews, data analytics, and time/cost estimation. The document argues that BIM helps integrate the entire project lifecycle, from design to construction to operations. As BIM use increases, the roles and dynamics of project management in the AEC industry will change, with project managers taking on the new role of BIM coordinator to oversee the collaborative BIM process.
Development of IOS Application for Design of Precast Hollow Core Slab and Wal...IRJET Journal
The document describes the development of an iOS application for designing precast hollow core slabs and wall panels. It begins with an introduction to precast construction and the need for faster construction techniques. It then discusses the analysis of a sample building model conducted using ETABS software. Loads, material properties, and the 3D model are described. The document outlines the development process for the iOS application, including flowcharts, graphical user interface design, and coding in Xcode using Swift. Screenshots of the app are provided. Finally, the use of the developed app to design wall panels and hollow core slabs for the sample building is demonstrated and results are shown.
This document provides an overview of a project report on designing a multi-storied reinforced concrete building using ETABS software. The objectives are to analyze, design, and detail the structural components of the building. The methodology involves preparing CAD drawings, calculating loads, analyzing the structure, and designing and detailing structural elements. The building to be designed is a residential building with ground + 5 floors located in Chalikkavattom. Loads like dead, live, wind, and seismic loads will be calculated according to Indian codes and applied in the ETABS analysis model.
This document discusses the application of lean construction tools, specifically the Last Planner System (LPS), to improve labor productivity at construction sites in India. It provides background on lean construction and LPS. The researcher implemented LPS at a construction site in Pune, India and observed improvements in resource use, waste reduction, transparency, and time savings. Calculations were performed to analyze the effect on labor productivity, finding an increase after LPS implementation through reduced costs, work hours, and improved performance factors. In conclusion, LPS is an effective tool for increasing labor productivity compared to traditional project management approaches.
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
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TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...IRJET Journal
This study compares the use of Stark Steel and TMT Steel as reinforcement materials in a two-way reinforced concrete slab. Mechanical testing is conducted to determine the tensile strength, yield strength, and other properties of each material. A two-way slab design adhering to codes and standards is executed with both materials. The performance is analyzed in terms of deflection, stability under loads, and displacement. Cost analyses accounting for material, durability, maintenance, and life cycle costs are also conducted. The findings provide insights into the economic and structural implications of each material for reinforcement selection and recommendations on the most suitable material based on the analysis.
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil CharacteristicsIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study analyzing the effect of camber, position of camber, and angle of attack on the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Sixteen modified asymmetric NACA airfoils were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by varying the camber, camber position, and angle of attack. The results showed the relationship between these parameters and the lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and lift to drag ratio. This provides insight into how changes in airfoil geometry impact aerodynamic performance.
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the progress and challenges of aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs), focusing on their fabrication processes and applications. It discusses how various aluminum MMCs have been developed using reinforcements like borides, carbides, oxides, and nitrides to improve mechanical and wear properties. These composites have gained prominence for their lightweight, high-strength and corrosion resistance properties. The document also examines recent advancements in fabrication techniques for aluminum MMCs and their growing applications in industries such as aerospace and automotive. However, it notes that challenges remain around issues like improper mixing of reinforcements and reducing reinforcement agglomeration.
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Build the Next Generation of Apps with the Einstein 1 Platform.
Rejoignez Philippe Ozil pour une session de workshops qui vous guidera à travers les détails de la plateforme Einstein 1, l'importance des données pour la création d'applications d'intelligence artificielle et les différents outils et technologies que Salesforce propose pour vous apporter tous les bénéfices de l'IA.
Software Engineering and Project Management - Software Testing + Agile Method...Prakhyath Rai
Software Testing: A Strategic Approach to Software Testing, Strategic Issues, Test Strategies for Conventional Software, Test Strategies for Object -Oriented Software, Validation Testing, System Testing, The Art of Debugging.
Agile Methodology: Before Agile – Waterfall, Agile Development.
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024Sinan KOZAK
Sinan from the Delivery Hero mobile infrastructure engineering team shares a deep dive into performance acceleration with Gradle build cache optimizations. Sinan shares their journey into solving complex build-cache problems that affect Gradle builds. By understanding the challenges and solutions found in our journey, we aim to demonstrate the possibilities for faster builds. The case study reveals how overlapping outputs and cache misconfigurations led to significant increases in build times, especially as the project scaled up with numerous modules using Paparazzi tests. The journey from diagnosing to defeating cache issues offers invaluable lessons on maintaining cache integrity without sacrificing functionality.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...Prakhyath Rai
Introduction, Modeling Concepts and Class Modeling: What is Object orientation? What is OO development? OO Themes; Evidence for usefulness of OO development; OO modeling history. Modeling
as Design technique: Modeling, abstraction, The Three models. Class Modeling: Object and Class Concept, Link and associations concepts, Generalization and Inheritance, A sample class model, Navigation of class models, and UML diagrams
Building the Analysis Models: Requirement Analysis, Analysis Model Approaches, Data modeling Concepts, Object Oriented Analysis, Scenario-Based Modeling, Flow-Oriented Modeling, class Based Modeling, Creating a Behavioral Model.
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...shadow0702a
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
Digital Twins Computer Networking Paper Presentation.pptxaryanpankaj78
A Digital Twin in computer networking is a virtual representation of a physical network, used to simulate, analyze, and optimize network performance and reliability. It leverages real-time data to enhance network management, predict issues, and improve decision-making processes.