ThousandEyes provides network monitoring and alerting capabilities. Alerts are triggered based on conditions defined in alert rules, which specify tests, thresholds, and notification policies. Alerts can be configured for various network and application scenarios based on factors like loss, latency, routing changes, DNS issues, page load times, and more. Notifications can be sent by email, PagerDuty integration, or custom webhooks. The system aims to reduce false positives through configurable filtering and requiring multiple failed tests. Historical alert data is also available.