SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Aluminum Recycling in theAluminum Recycling in the
21st Century21st Century
The Municipal Waste Management AssociationThe Municipal Waste Management Association
2002 Fall Summit2002 Fall Summit
November 2002November 2002
Alcan Inc.Alcan Inc.

Global Leader in Aluminum and Packaging Solutions

Multi-cultural Organization Headquartered in Montreal,
Canada

48,000 Employees and a Presence in 38 Countries

Company 2001 Revenues of U.S. $12.6 billion

No. 1 Global Producer and Marketer of Rolled Products

Western World’s 2nd Largest Producer of Primary Aluminum

World Leader in Recycling

Ranks among the Top 5 Manufacturers of Flexible and
Specialty Packaging in the World
Alcan Worldwide PresenceAlcan Worldwide Presence
North America
Sales & Operating
Revenues = 5,183
Employees: 21,400
Europe
Sales & Operating
Revenues = 4,994
Employees: 23,100
South America
Sales & Operating
Revenues = 470
Employees: 2,900
Asia/Pacific
and All Other
Sales & Operating
Revenues = 1,979
Employees: 4,400 *Reported for 2001 --
in millions of US$,
except where indicated
Georgia
Sheet
Light Gauge
Cable
Extrusions
Smelter
Packaging
Composites
Research & Development
Corporate/Divisional/Sales Offices
Atlanta, LaGrange
Greensboro
Peachtree City
Illinois
Aurora
Bellwood, Centralia, Des Plaines
Northbrook
Indiana
Terre Haute
Westport
Richmond
Kentucky
Berea, Russellville
Louisville
Henderson
Shelbyville
Benton
Michigan
Mississippi
Bay St. Louis
Missouri
Sedalia
New York
Oswego
New Hyde Park
Ohio
Cleveland
Warren
Oregon
Roseburg
Pennsylvania
Williamsport
Bethlehem
West Virginia
Fairmont
Arkansas
Russellville
Nebraska
Syracuse
New Jersey
Millville, Jamesburg,
Fairlawn
North Carolina
Charlotte, Youngsville
Virginia
Chase City, Richmond
Alcan’s U.S. PresenceAlcan’s U.S. Presence Farmington Hills
8,500 Employees
17 States
38 Facilities
Millville
NA Plant Locations and UBC UsageNA Plant Locations and UBC Usage
Berea Facts:
Built in 1989
107 Employees
UBC Scrap. 2001 = 350 million lbs.
Class Scrap 2001 = 56 million lbs.
Greensboro Facts:
Acquired in 1980
101 Employees
UBC Scrap 2001 = 176 million lbs.
Class Scrap 2001 = 103 million lbs.
Oswego Facts:
Built in 1995
26 Employees
UBC Scrap 2001 = 201 million lbs.
Class Scrap 2001 = 148 million lbs.
Aluminum Can Recycling Rates 2001Aluminum Can Recycling Rates 2001
85.0%
82.8%
70.0%
55.4%
45.0%
42.0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Brazil Japan Canada US W/EU UK
Percent
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 2001
RecyclingRate(%)
PET Aluminum Glass
Source: NAPCOR, Packaging Strategies, GPI, CMI
U.S. Aluminum Can, Glass, & PETU.S. Aluminum Can, Glass, & PET
Recycling Rate, 1990-2001Recycling Rate, 1990-2001
Aluminum has the highest recycling rate of any packaging material.
21.1%
55.4%
35%
Aluminum RecyclingAluminum Recycling
FACTSFACTS
BAUXITE
EXTRACTION
ALUMINA
REFINING
PRIMARY
SMELTING
INGOT
CASTING
FABRICATION
CAN
MANUFACTURING
SHREDDING
SORTING
REMELTING
RECYCLING
RETAIL
Life Cycle of the Aluminum CanLife Cycle of the Aluminum Can
Approximately 60 Days for the
Aluminum Can to go from
consumers hand through
recycling and back to retail
60 DAYS
Aluminum’s Recycling AdvantagesAluminum’s Recycling Advantages
100%
5%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
New Aluminum Recycled Aluminum
%ofNewMetalEnergyRequirement
• Recycling only needs 5%
of the energy.
• Recycling emits 95% less
greenhouse gas emissions.
• Recycling only needs 5%
of the energy.
• Recycling emits 95% less
greenhouse gas emissions.
…an “Energy Bank”
Aluminum’s Recycling AdvantagesAluminum’s Recycling Advantages
100%
5%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
New Aluminum Recycled Aluminum
%ofNewMetalEnergyRequirement
• Recycling only needs 5%
of the energy.
• Recycling emits 95% less
greenhouse gas emissions.
• Recycling only needs 5%
of the energy.
• Recycling emits 95% less
greenhouse gas emissions.
…an “Energy Bank”
Aluminum Cans -- The FinancialAluminum Cans -- The Financial
Engine of Community RecyclingEngine of Community Recycling
47 36 85
20
1102
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Steel Cans Clear Glass Clear PET Newspaper Aluminum
Cans
dollars/ton
Published industry reports
Value of Recycled Materials in U.S.A.
The Landscape: Is Green Gone?

Decline in recycling rates

Decline in public awareness about the benefits of recycling

Decline in recycling collection/buyback centers

Threat of decline in curbside recycling programs

“Decline” in value of a single can

(inflation and lightweighting)
Can We Reverse the Trend?

Economics

Convenience

Education/Promotion
Re-energizing Recycling
Recycled aluminum an important source of metal for the
aluminum industry

Aluminum Cans Build Habitat for Humanity Homes Sponsor

Leader in Recycling Promotion Campaign of the Aluminum Can
Council

Educational Recycling Awareness Programs through local school
systems - looking to expand

Providing educational material “fun facts” to recycling
coordinators
Comments

What are the challenges you face? (budget/promotional $ cuts)

Is the value of aluminum of recognized?

Have you detected a decline in recycling rates, in beverage containers?

If so, why do you think there is a decline?

How do we encourage consumers/residents to recycle?

Is there discussion about GHG emission reductions through recycling?
Alcan aluminum recycling

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Alcan aluminum recycling

  • 1. Aluminum Recycling in theAluminum Recycling in the 21st Century21st Century The Municipal Waste Management AssociationThe Municipal Waste Management Association 2002 Fall Summit2002 Fall Summit November 2002November 2002
  • 2. Alcan Inc.Alcan Inc.  Global Leader in Aluminum and Packaging Solutions  Multi-cultural Organization Headquartered in Montreal, Canada  48,000 Employees and a Presence in 38 Countries  Company 2001 Revenues of U.S. $12.6 billion  No. 1 Global Producer and Marketer of Rolled Products  Western World’s 2nd Largest Producer of Primary Aluminum  World Leader in Recycling  Ranks among the Top 5 Manufacturers of Flexible and Specialty Packaging in the World
  • 3. Alcan Worldwide PresenceAlcan Worldwide Presence North America Sales & Operating Revenues = 5,183 Employees: 21,400 Europe Sales & Operating Revenues = 4,994 Employees: 23,100 South America Sales & Operating Revenues = 470 Employees: 2,900 Asia/Pacific and All Other Sales & Operating Revenues = 1,979 Employees: 4,400 *Reported for 2001 -- in millions of US$, except where indicated
  • 4. Georgia Sheet Light Gauge Cable Extrusions Smelter Packaging Composites Research & Development Corporate/Divisional/Sales Offices Atlanta, LaGrange Greensboro Peachtree City Illinois Aurora Bellwood, Centralia, Des Plaines Northbrook Indiana Terre Haute Westport Richmond Kentucky Berea, Russellville Louisville Henderson Shelbyville Benton Michigan Mississippi Bay St. Louis Missouri Sedalia New York Oswego New Hyde Park Ohio Cleveland Warren Oregon Roseburg Pennsylvania Williamsport Bethlehem West Virginia Fairmont Arkansas Russellville Nebraska Syracuse New Jersey Millville, Jamesburg, Fairlawn North Carolina Charlotte, Youngsville Virginia Chase City, Richmond Alcan’s U.S. PresenceAlcan’s U.S. Presence Farmington Hills 8,500 Employees 17 States 38 Facilities Millville
  • 5. NA Plant Locations and UBC UsageNA Plant Locations and UBC Usage Berea Facts: Built in 1989 107 Employees UBC Scrap. 2001 = 350 million lbs. Class Scrap 2001 = 56 million lbs. Greensboro Facts: Acquired in 1980 101 Employees UBC Scrap 2001 = 176 million lbs. Class Scrap 2001 = 103 million lbs. Oswego Facts: Built in 1995 26 Employees UBC Scrap 2001 = 201 million lbs. Class Scrap 2001 = 148 million lbs.
  • 6. Aluminum Can Recycling Rates 2001Aluminum Can Recycling Rates 2001 85.0% 82.8% 70.0% 55.4% 45.0% 42.0% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Brazil Japan Canada US W/EU UK Percent
  • 7. 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 2001 RecyclingRate(%) PET Aluminum Glass Source: NAPCOR, Packaging Strategies, GPI, CMI U.S. Aluminum Can, Glass, & PETU.S. Aluminum Can, Glass, & PET Recycling Rate, 1990-2001Recycling Rate, 1990-2001 Aluminum has the highest recycling rate of any packaging material. 21.1% 55.4% 35%
  • 9. BAUXITE EXTRACTION ALUMINA REFINING PRIMARY SMELTING INGOT CASTING FABRICATION CAN MANUFACTURING SHREDDING SORTING REMELTING RECYCLING RETAIL Life Cycle of the Aluminum CanLife Cycle of the Aluminum Can Approximately 60 Days for the Aluminum Can to go from consumers hand through recycling and back to retail 60 DAYS
  • 10. Aluminum’s Recycling AdvantagesAluminum’s Recycling Advantages 100% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% New Aluminum Recycled Aluminum %ofNewMetalEnergyRequirement • Recycling only needs 5% of the energy. • Recycling emits 95% less greenhouse gas emissions. • Recycling only needs 5% of the energy. • Recycling emits 95% less greenhouse gas emissions. …an “Energy Bank” Aluminum’s Recycling AdvantagesAluminum’s Recycling Advantages 100% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% New Aluminum Recycled Aluminum %ofNewMetalEnergyRequirement • Recycling only needs 5% of the energy. • Recycling emits 95% less greenhouse gas emissions. • Recycling only needs 5% of the energy. • Recycling emits 95% less greenhouse gas emissions. …an “Energy Bank”
  • 11. Aluminum Cans -- The FinancialAluminum Cans -- The Financial Engine of Community RecyclingEngine of Community Recycling 47 36 85 20 1102 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 Steel Cans Clear Glass Clear PET Newspaper Aluminum Cans dollars/ton Published industry reports Value of Recycled Materials in U.S.A.
  • 12. The Landscape: Is Green Gone?  Decline in recycling rates  Decline in public awareness about the benefits of recycling  Decline in recycling collection/buyback centers  Threat of decline in curbside recycling programs  “Decline” in value of a single can  (inflation and lightweighting)
  • 13. Can We Reverse the Trend?  Economics  Convenience  Education/Promotion
  • 14. Re-energizing Recycling Recycled aluminum an important source of metal for the aluminum industry  Aluminum Cans Build Habitat for Humanity Homes Sponsor  Leader in Recycling Promotion Campaign of the Aluminum Can Council  Educational Recycling Awareness Programs through local school systems - looking to expand  Providing educational material “fun facts” to recycling coordinators
  • 15. Comments  What are the challenges you face? (budget/promotional $ cuts)  Is the value of aluminum of recognized?  Have you detected a decline in recycling rates, in beverage containers?  If so, why do you think there is a decline?  How do we encourage consumers/residents to recycle?  Is there discussion about GHG emission reductions through recycling?

Editor's Notes

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