The lesson plan discusses teaching direct and indirect speech to 8th grade English students. It includes objectives, subject matter, and procedures for a lesson involving differentiating between direct and indirect speech through examples, activities, and exercises where students practice changing sentences between the two forms of speech. Students will apply their understanding by writing about a speech on the role of media in society using direct or indirect speech.
Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan - Active and Passive Voice (Junior High School - En...Anjenette Columnas
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan about Active and Passive Voice in the English Subject. I'm now a professional teacher and this lesson plan was used during my teaching demonstration in Sicayab National High School.
Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan - Active and Passive Voice (Junior High School - En...Anjenette Columnas
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan about Active and Passive Voice in the English Subject. I'm now a professional teacher and this lesson plan was used during my teaching demonstration in Sicayab National High School.
Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan - Fact and Opinion (Junior High School - English 9)Anjenette Columnas
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan about Fact and Opinion in the English Subject. I'm now a professional teacher and this lesson plan was used during my teaching demonstration in Sicayab National High School.
A lesson plan for an 80 minute lesson on report writing, particularly on writing the introduction of a report. This lesson plan includes the worksheet and suggested answers, as well as a summary of the presentation slides.
Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan - Fact and Opinion (Junior High School - English 9)Anjenette Columnas
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan about Fact and Opinion in the English Subject. I'm now a professional teacher and this lesson plan was used during my teaching demonstration in Sicayab National High School.
A lesson plan for an 80 minute lesson on report writing, particularly on writing the introduction of a report. This lesson plan includes the worksheet and suggested answers, as well as a summary of the presentation slides.
“Introduction to Reported Speech” is an ESL lesson plan download aimed at students with advanced proficiency levels. To fully grasp the material, students must be very comfortable with changing verbs between various tenses including the perfect, simple and continuous tenses.
If you want additional lesson plans and support, including teachers’ notes, be sure to register for a free Off2Class account.
We use direct and indirect speech (quoted speech) to convey the speaker's words without any changes or sometimes with some changes. There are two different times/occasions when we need to speak differently. 1st face-to-face. When there are two persons or groups of people talking about anything require active and passive voice sentences. Like I want to speak English. I went to the park yesterday. In these situations, two persons are involved. For Instance:
First-person pronoun and second-person pronoun: “I, we & you.”
But sometimes we needed to share stories, describe events, or report something about the past. On such occasions, we use direct and indirect speech. And mostly third-person pronoun is involved.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
A detailed lesson_plan_for_grade-8_english
1. A Detailed Lesson Plan for Grade-8 English
Direct and Indirect Speech
I. Objectives
At the end of the discussion, the students are expected to:
1. read and listen to a speech excerpt “Role of Media in the Society” by
Amarendra Kishore,
2. differentiate direct speech from indirect/ reported speech;
3. use direct and indirect speech in journalistic writing; and
4. change sentences from direct speech to indirect speech and vice versa.
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Using Direct and Reported Speech
Materials: Visual aids, chalk, handouts
References: English 8 Learning Material,
http://www.dimdima.com/forumnw/message.asp?Tid=1043&q_title=Role+of
+media+in+the+society
http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/870536/death-toll-in-surigao-earthquake-rises-
to-6#ixzz4YN6BK6ZR
III. Procedure
2. Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity
A. Routine Activities
Good Morning Class!
Please keep silent in one minute and say
your personal prayers.
B. Motivation
Okay class before we proceed to our
lesson, we will play a game called “Pass
the message!”
Your groupings will depend on what line
you are in.
The first line will be the Group 1, second
line will be the Group 2 and the rest will
follow.
Choose one representative who will be
the first one to receive the statement
from me.
Mechanics:
I will tell a phrase and you will pass it
backwards. The last person will be the
one who will tell me the exact word that I
have said.
Good Morning ma’am!
(students will pray)
3. Are we clear?
Okay. Let us begin.
Group 1: “I am definitely fine”
Group 2: “Forever do exist”
Group 3: “Things happen for a reason”
Group 4: “Positivity is beauty”
Group 5: “Be who you wanted to be”
I will give you 3 minutes to pass the
message and then the speaker will
proceed here in front to tell me the exact
line.
Are we clear?
(After 3 minutes)
Yes ma’am!
“Yes ma’am”
Group 1:
Ma’am said, “I am definitely fine.”
Group 2:
Ma’am said that forever do exist.
Group 3:
4. So class, what have you observe with
So class, what have you observe
with these statements?
Very Good!
So now, we are going to tackle about
Direct and Indirect speech.
C. Presentation
Everybody read the statement.
That statement is from Inquirer News
with regards of the earthquake in
Surigao as of February 11, 2017, 1:33pm.
Ma’am said “Things happen for a reason”
Group 4:
Ma’am said that positivity is beauty.
Group 5:
Ma’am said, “Be who you want to be.”
The first and second statements are quoted
while the others uses the word “that”.
“The shaking was so strong I could hardly
stand,” coast guard personnel Rayner Neil
Elopre told The Associated Press by telephone.
5. Analyze the statement.
So what form of speech is this one? Is it
Direct or Indirect?
How can you say that?
Prove your anwer.
Very Good!
So class, let us first define Direct speech.
Okay, from your observation, how can we
define now a Direct speech?
Very Good!
Please read the definition.
Yes, _____.
In Direct speech, what a person says
appears within quotation marks and
should be word for word.
Ma’am, the statement is in direct form of
speech.
It is a direct speech because it is quoted and
those were the exact words of the coast guard
personnel.
Direct speech gives the exact words of the
speaker.
Direct speech is usually placed inside
quotation marks and accompanied by a
reporting verb.
6. Have you seen it in the example?
Now, let’s have this example.
Everybody read.
Okay, what have you observed now?
Yes, _____.
Very Good!
What do we call that form of speech?
Yes, _____.
Very Good!
In Indirect speech, we don’t use
quotation marks to enclose what the
person said and it doesn’t have to be
word for word.
There are rules when changing the tense
of verb when converting a direct speech
into indirect speech.
Direct speech: Present simple
She said, "It is cold."
Yes ma’am!
Police officer Jimmy Sarael said that he, his
wife, and their children embraced each other
until the shaking eased.
Ma’am I have observed that the statement
doesn’t use quotations.
Ma’am it is called indirect speech.
7. Try to convert it class.
(the teacher will convert it through paper
strips)
D.S: Present continuous
She said, "I'm teaching English online."
(the student will be the one to convert it
in front)
D.S: Present perfect simple
She said, "I've been on the web since
1999."
D.S: Present perfect continuous
She said, "I've been teaching English for
seven years."
D.S: Past simple
She said, "I taught online yesterday."
I.S: Past perfect continuous
She said she had been teaching earlier.
Try to convert an indirect speech into a
direct speech.
Indirect speech: Past simple
She said it was cold.
I.S: Past continuous
She said she was teaching English online.
I.S: Past perfect simple
She said she had been on the web since 1999.
I.S: Past perfect continuous
She said she had been teaching English for
seven years.
I.S: Past perfect
She said she had taught online yesterday.
8. D.S: Past perfect
She said, "The lesson had already started
when he arrived."
I.S: Past perfect
NO CHANGE - She said the lesson had
already started when he arrived.
D.S: Past perfect continuous
She said, "I'd already been teaching for
five minutes."
I.S: Past perfect continuous
NO CHANGE - She said she'd already
been teaching for five minutes.
Modal verb forms also sometimes
change:
Direct speech: will
She said, "I'll teach English online
tomorrow."
Indirect speech: would
She said she would teach English online
tomorrow.
Try to convert the following:
D.I: can
D.S: Past continuous
She said, "I was teaching earlier."
9. She said, "I can teach English online."
D.S: must
She said, "I must have a computer to
teach English online."
I.S: had to
She said she had to have a computer to
teach English online.
Convert the following into Direct speech.
I.S: should
She asked what we should learn today.
I.S: might
She asked if she might open a new
browser.
Note: There is no change to; could,
would, should, might and ought to.
Direct speech
"I might go to the cinema", he said.
Indirect speech
He said he might go to the cinema.
I.S: could
She said she could teach English online.
D.S: shall
She said, "What shall we learn today?"
D.S: may
She said, "May I open a new browser?"
10. Are we clear with Direct and Indirect
speech?
Is there any question?
Very Good Class!
C, Application
Now let us proceed to your activity.
I will group you into 2 groups.
This side will be the group 1 and the
other side will be the Group 2.
Group 1 will read the speech in front and
the Group 2 will serve as the audience.
Later, you will exchange roles.
Are we clear?
Group 1 please proceed in front.
None ma’am.
Yes ma’am!
11. Okay, Very Good!
Group 2, it’s your turn.
Okay class, we often give information
about what people say or think.
To do this, we either use direct or
indirect speech.
Now, I want you to get ½ crosswise.
Write about the author’s thoughts about
Role of Media in the Society
by Amarendra Kishore
Today television channels and newspapers are
making fast money by cashing on the news in
wrong sense and wrong way. In the race to
become more popular and to make money
they have broken all the limits media must
follow while serving to build a healthy and
progressive society. They have no respect for
the sentiments and ethics of the people and
land whom they serve to, with their immense
power to influence the masses they just make
judgment like a true dictator rather than a
good advice of a true friend as they previously
used to do. If it will be going in the future then
we people have to think about the role of
media in our life.
(Group 2 will read the speech)
12. the role of media in the society.
I will give you 10 minutes to do that.
Are we clear?
(After 10 minutes)
You have written about Amarendra’s
thoughts about the role of social media.
So now, how would you say your own
ideas about social media?
Very Good!
What else?
Yes, _____.
Very Good!
D. Generalization
So now, again, What is a direct speech?
Yes ma’am!
For me, Social media has definitely made us
closer to other parts of the world.
Social media gives us the latest information
about what’s happening in the world.
13. Yes, _____.
Very Good!
How about the indirect speech?
Yes, _____.
Very Good!
IV. Evaluation
Get ½ crosswise.
A. Change the following sentences from
direct speech to indirect speech.
1. “I never eat meat”, he explained.
2. “I’m waiting for Ann”, he said.
3. “I have found a flat”, she said.
4. He said, “I have been waiting for ages”.
5. “I took it home with me”, he said.
B. Change the following sentences from
indirect speech to direct speech.
1. She said that she didn’t like fish.
2. He said that he was going to away for a
few days.
Direct speech repeats, or quotes, the exact
words spoken. It uses quotation marks.
It is used to talk about the past, so we
normally change the tense of the words
spoken.
Answers:
He explained that he never ate meat.
He said that he was waiting for Ann.
She said that he found a flat.
He said that he had been waiting for ages.
He said that he had taken it home with her.
14. 3. She said she had seen Helen in June.
4. She said she would tell him.
5. He said he might be late.
V. Assignment
Read “The Changing Morals of Korean
Students” Excerpts.
You may use this site:
http://docslide.us/documents/the-changing-
morals-of-korean-students-2.html
Answers:
“I don’t like fish”, she said.
“I’m going away for a few days”, he said.
“I saw Helen in June”, she said.
“I will tell him”, she said.
“I may be late”, he said.