Opener:

Choose one of the homework problems listed on the whiteboard and write up your solution.
Write your name under your work.




                                                                                           1
Homework Questions:




                      2
Review:

1. Write a similarity ratio for the triangles.   2. Are the triangles ~?
   What options do you have for proving ~ ?         If so, provide a similarity ratio
                        F                           and statement.
                                                    Find the value of "a" 2 different ways.

                C                                                                V


                                             D                               9        a‐3
A
                    B

                                                                         Z             W
                                                                                 6
                                    E
                                                                    12                      16

                                                                                 14
                                                                   Y                             X




                                                                                                     3
Sections 7.4: Applying Properties of Similar Triangles


        We decided that these two triangles were similar by SAS~.
        What other information could we add to our picture now?
               V

                                                         Are there any other equal
           9                                             proportions created by our parallel
                      12                                 lines?

       Z                W                                Triangle Proportionality Theorem:
               6

12                          16

               16
Y                                X




                                                                                               4
Example: Find CY. Solve this problem 2 ways. Compare your answers.

Method 1 ‐ Use similar triangles (Review)
                                                              B 4
                                                                  X
                                                                           9

                                                       C                       A
                                                              Y       10




Method 2 ‐ Use the Triangle Proportionality Theorem




                                                                                   5
Example:

     Are the sides of the triangle below divided proportionally?

     Can we make any additional conclusions about the figure?


                   21       M            42
             K                                          J

                                              30

                                     N
                                15
                        L

   In your notes, work with your partners to write a 2‐column proof showing MN || KL.
   Start with these three steps.
   _______________________________________________________________________
   1. JM = JN                                1. Given
      MK     NL

   2.     JM   = JN                           2. Proportion Property (Plug numbers in the
        JM + MK JN + NL                          Statement to make sure you believe it.)

   3. JM = JN                                 3. (You fill this in.)
      JK   JL

   4.                                         4.


   5.                                         5.


   6.                                         6.


   7.                                         7.




                                                                                            6
What will happen if we have parallels but no triangle?

                    A                                    B




                C                                            D
                                        X




            E                                                    F




Two‐Transversal Proportionality Corollary




                                                                     7
Example:
           2.4 cm
                     1.4 cm   2.2 cm




            2.6 cm




                                       8
Do you see any possible proportions in thise figure?
                                A




              B                                   C
                                D


 What about when it's not a right triangle? Do we have an argument for a true proportion?



                         M
          K                                            J




                     L




                                          N




                                                                                            9
Example:
                                                      R
                                                           x+2
Find RV and VT if SV is an angle bisector.
                                                 10              V
                                                                     2x + 1


                                             S                                T
                                                          14




                                                                                  10
11
1.   2.




3.   4.




          12
5.   6.




7.   8.




          13
9.    10.




11.




            14
12.   13.




14.




            15

7 4 Notes A

  • 1.
    Opener: Choose one ofthe homework problems listed on the whiteboard and write up your solution. Write your name under your work. 1
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Review: 1. Write asimilarity ratio for the triangles. 2. Are the triangles ~? What options do you have for proving ~ ? If so, provide a similarity ratio F and statement. Find the value of "a" 2 different ways. C V D 9 a‐3 A B Z W 6 E 12 16 14 Y X 3
  • 4.
    Sections 7.4: ApplyingProperties of Similar Triangles We decided that these two triangles were similar by SAS~. What other information could we add to our picture now? V Are there any other equal 9 proportions created by our parallel 12 lines? Z W Triangle Proportionality Theorem: 6 12 16 16 Y X 4
  • 5.
    Example: Find CY.Solve this problem 2 ways. Compare your answers. Method 1 ‐ Use similar triangles (Review) B 4 X 9 C A Y 10 Method 2 ‐ Use the Triangle Proportionality Theorem 5
  • 6.
    Example: Are the sides of the triangle below divided proportionally? Can we make any additional conclusions about the figure? 21 M 42 K J 30 N 15 L In your notes, work with your partners to write a 2‐column proof showing MN || KL. Start with these three steps. _______________________________________________________________________ 1. JM = JN 1. Given MK NL 2. JM = JN 2. Proportion Property (Plug numbers in the JM + MK JN + NL Statement to make sure you believe it.) 3. JM = JN 3. (You fill this in.) JK JL 4. 4. 5. 5. 6. 6. 7. 7. 6
  • 7.
    What will happenif we have parallels but no triangle? A B C D X E F Two‐Transversal Proportionality Corollary 7
  • 8.
    Example: 2.4 cm 1.4 cm 2.2 cm 2.6 cm 8
  • 9.
    Do you seeany possible proportions in thise figure? A B C D What about when it's not a right triangle? Do we have an argument for a true proportion? M K J L N 9
  • 10.
    Example: R x+2 Find RV and VT if SV is an angle bisector. 10 V 2x + 1 S T 14 10
  • 11.
  • 12.
    1. 2. 3. 4. 12
  • 13.
    5. 6. 7. 8. 13
  • 14.
    9. 10. 11. 14
  • 15.
    12. 13. 14. 15