5-1 Mental Math:
Patterns in Division
       Math Notes
     Number Sense 1.0
What you’re learning today...
What you’re learning today...
 Number Sense 1.0 - Computing with
 positive integers.
What you’re learning today...
 Number Sense 1.0 - Computing with
 positive integers.
 Definitions of dividend, divisor, and
 quotient.
What you’re learning today...
 Number Sense 1.0 - Computing with
 positive integers.
 Definitions of dividend, divisor, and
 quotient.


12 ÷ 3 = 4
What you’re learning today...
 Number Sense 1.0 - Computing with
 positive integers.
 Definitions of dividend, divisor, and
 quotient.


12 ÷ 3 = 4           54 ÷ 6 = 9
What you’re learning today...
 Number Sense 1.0 - Computing with
 positive integers.
 Definitions of dividend, divisor, and
 quotient.


12 ÷ 3 = 4           54 ÷ 6 = 9

  3,000 ÷ 5 = 600
Division Review



12 ÷ 3 = 4
Division Review



         12 ÷ 3 = 4
12 is the dividend, the
number being divided.
Division Review
                     3 is the divisor, the number
                    that divides into the dividend


         12 ÷ 3 = 4
12 is the dividend, the
number being divided.
Division Review
                     3 is the divisor, the number
                    that divides into the dividend


         12 ÷ 3 = 4
                            4 is the quotient, the
12 is the dividend, the
                            result of dividing the
number being divided.
                               dividend by the
                                    divisor.
Division Review



12 ÷ 3 = 4
Division Review



12 ÷ 3 = 4
Division Review



      3=4
      12
Division Review


The dividend goes
inside the division
     bracket.
                      3=4
                      12
Division Review


The dividend goes
inside the division
     bracket.
                           4
            3         12
Division Review
                   The divisor goes
                  outside the division
                        bracket.
The dividend goes
inside the division
     bracket.
                                     4
             3          12
Division Review
                   The divisor goes
                  outside the division
                        bracket.
The dividend goes
inside the division
     bracket.
                        4
             3          12
Division Review
                   The divisor goes
                  outside the division
                        bracket.
The dividend goes                  The quotient goes
inside the division                above the division
     bracket.
                        4               bracket.



            3           12
Example 1

160 ÷ 8 = n
Example 1

160 ÷ 8 = n
Example 1

160 ÷ 8 = n
Example 1

 Think
16 ÷ 8
         160 ÷ 8 = n
Example 1

 Think
16 ÷ 8
         160 ÷ 8 = n
         16 ÷ 8 = 2
Example 1

 Think
16 ÷ 8
         160 ÷ 8 = n
          16 ÷ 8 = 2
         160 ÷ 8 = 20
Example 1

 Think
16 ÷ 8
         160 ÷ 8 = n
          16 ÷ 8 = 2
         160 ÷ 8 = 20
  16 tens
Example 1

 Think
16 ÷ 8
         160 ÷ 8 = n
          16 ÷ 8 = 2
         160 ÷ 8 = 20
  16 tens               2 tens
Example 2

 30 ÷ 5 = 6
 30 ÷ 5 = 6
30   ÷5=6
Example 2

 30 ÷ 5 = 6
 300 ÷ 5 = 6
30   ÷5=6
Example 2

 30 ÷ 5 = 6
 300 ÷ 5 = 60
30   ÷5=6
Example 2

 30 ÷ 5 = 6
 300 ÷ 5 = 60
3000 ÷ 5 = 6
Example 2

 30 ÷ 5 = 6
 300 ÷ 5 = 60
3000 ÷ 5 = 600
Example 2

 60 ÷ 30 = 2
 60 ÷ 30 = 2
60   ÷ 30 = 2
Example 2

 60 ÷ 30 = 2
 600 ÷ 30 = 2
60   ÷ 30 = 2
Example 2

 60 ÷ 30 = 2
 600 ÷ 30 = 20
60   ÷ 30 = 2
Example 2

 60 ÷ 30 = 2
 600 ÷ 30 = 20
6000 ÷ 30 = 2
Example 2

 60 ÷ 30 = 2
 600 ÷ 30 = 20
6000 ÷ 30 = 200
Example 3



140 ÷ 2
Example 3

  Think
14 ÷ 2 = 7

             140 ÷ 2
Example 3

  Think
14 ÷ 2 = 7

             140 ÷ 2 = 7
Example 3

  Think
14 ÷ 2 = 7

             140 ÷ 2 = 7
     Don’t forget that 0
Example 3

  Think
14 ÷ 2 = 7

             140 ÷ 2 = 70
     Don’t forget that 0
Example 4



32,000 ÷ 8
Example 4
  Think
32 ÷ 8 = 4

   32,000 ÷ 8
Example 4
  Think
32 ÷ 8 = 4

   32,000 ÷ 8 = 4
Example 4
  Think
32 ÷ 8 = 4

   32,000 ÷ 8 = 4
Don’t forget those 000’s
Example 4
  Think
32 ÷ 8 = 4

   32,000 ÷ 8 = 4000
Don’t forget those 000’s

5-1 Mental Math: Patterns in Multiplication