21st Century Education
FADZLIATON BINTI ZAINUDIN
Educational Technology Division
Ministry of Education Malaysia
fadzliaton@moe.edu.my
10 April 2013
Terengganu SETD
Objectives
• At the end of the session, participants will
be able to:
Increase the school leadership skills to suit the
continuous change in the 21st century
Apply the concept of 21st century education in
school leadership
Identify and map the 21st century phenomenon
with the Malaysian education system
Understand the concept of 21st century
education
Definition: 21st century
• The area between 2000 and 2100.
• Currently, 13 years and 99 days of the
21st century have passed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_century
Definition: Education
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/education
• the act or process of imparting or acquiring general
knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning
and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or
others intellectually for mature life.
• the act or process of imparting or acquiring
particular knowledge or skills, as for a profession.
• the result produced by instruction, training, or study:
to show one’s education.
• the science or art of teaching; pedagogies.
Look familiar?
Digital Gap
“Digital immigrant”
teachers are not
keeping up.
(Prensky, M. (2001).
Digital Natives,
Digital Immigrants.
On the Horizon 9, 5.
Students
Digital Natives
Teachers
Digital Immigrants
The Internet
Sources from the Internet
Organizations
Informal
Organizations
Publications The Media Individuals
Libraries
Services
Interest Groups
Books TV Teachers
Colleges Chat rooms Newpapers Radio Librarians
Schools Blogs & wikis Magazines Videos Experts
Universities Email lists Journals DVDs Colleagues
Governments Reports Podcasts Friends
Unions Pictures Family
Charities
Museums
Web 2.0
What will happen to our students?
Students
The New Media
How to bring the New Media into the
classrooms?
Let’s Reflect
Literacy at A Glance
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Primary
Secondary
7723
2296
No. of Schools
Literacy at A Glance
Type of Schools No. of Students
Pre-school 186, 298
Primary 2.8 million
Secondary 2.3 million
No. of Students
No. of Teachers
Type of Schools Male Female
Primary 72,266 164,047
Secondary 55,155 121,252
Total 127,421 285,299
Literacy at A Glance
0 20 40 60 80 100
Primary
Lower Secondary
Upper Secondary
94
87
78
School Enrolment
Percentage Source: MOE
Literacy at A Glance
97.5 98 98.5 99
Male
Female
98
99
Youth Literacy
(15 – 24 years old)
Source: UNICEF
Percentage
* LINUS Programme
(Literasi dan Numerasi)
To build a knowledge-based economy, school education has to be transformed with
ICT as an enabler to access a much wider source of information, to increase
innovation and creativity and encourage critical thinking for problem solving
Mapping of ICT with National
Goals
Malaysia aims to become a developed nation
by 2020 supported by 4 pillars to drive national
transformation
Malaysia
Education
Blueprint
(2013 – 2025)
1Malaysia
Concept
Government
Transformation
Programme
Economic
Transformation
Programme
10th Malaysia
Plan
5 System Aspirations for the Malaysian
Education System
Malaysia
Education
Blueprint
(2013 – 2025)
6 Key Attributes Needed by Students
to be Globally Competitive
Malaysia
Education
Blueprint
(2013 – 2025)
11 Shifts to Transform the Education
System
Shift 7: Leverage ICT to Scale up Quality
Learning Across Malaysia
The New Curriculum (KSSR &
KSSM)
ICT in Education
Hardware
• Maintenance
Service
Software
• Application
• Tools
Network
• Data Centre
• LAN / WAN
Pedagogy
• Curriculum
• Assessment
Competency
Development
• Education
Management
• Training of
MOE Officers
• Training of
Teachers
ICT in Education
Should be professionally managed by external
experts in ICT domain with MOE and COP’s
input
Should be driven by MOE but the
integration of ICT in Education
competency development can be
delivered by external experts for
value-add
Delivery for ICT in Education
Budget
• Budgetary
Consideration
• Total Cost of
Qwnership
• Public-Private
Partnership
Infrastructure
• ICT
Infrastructure
• Enabling
Infrastructure
• Maintenance &
Support
Human
Capital
• Roles &
Responsibility
• Competency &
Professional
Development
Digital
Resources
• Teaching &
Learning
Strategy
• Teaching &
Learning
Materials
Objectives of the Policy on
‘ICT in Education’
To align all the current and
future ICT initiatives under a
common goal for integrating
‘ICT in Education’
To standardise and enhance
the implementation of ICT
initiatives in education by
encompassing all important
aspects of implementation
and post-implementation
into a regulatory framework
To generate greater
commitment and
acceptance by all
stakeholders
Process Flow of ICT in
Education
Government’s
National Goal
Need Analysis
Curriculum
Design &
Development
Technology for
ICT in Education
Competency
Development
Implementation of
ICT Initiatives
Review &
Monitoring
Smart Schools Roadmap
Pilot Phase
• (1999-2002)
Post
Pilot
• (2003-
2005)
Making
All
Schools
Smart
• (2005-
2010)
Consolidation
& Stabilisation
• (2011-2020)
Status of Smart Schools
5-star
4-star
3-star
2-star
1-star
6.49
47.11
41.16
4.13
1.11
Source: 2011 SSQS
Human Capital
Usage
Infrastructure
Applications
Domains
Current ICT Initiatives
1BestariNet
Transforming
Education
Integrated
Learning
Solution
All 10,000
schools
nationwide
Equipping the
Future
Generation
Virtual Learning Environment (VLE)
21st Century Literacy
21st
Century
Literacy
Strong
academic
skills : 3Rs
and 4Cs
Teamwork
Reasoning
Proficiency
in using
technology
Thinking
Information Literacy
Big 6
Model
Information Hierarchy
Wisdom
Knowledge
Information
Data
Web 2.0 Phenomenon
Web 2.0 Framework
Web 2.0: Example of sites
Educational Resources Portal
http://bibliografi.moe.edu.my/SumberPendidikan/
Change Management:
Standards for Students
http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-s-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2
Creativity &
innovation
Technology
operations
Digital
citizenship
Critical thinking
Research &
information
Communication
& collaboration
Change Management:
Standards for Teachers
http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-t-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2
Digital Age
Learning
Student
Learning
Professional
growth
Digital
citizenship
Digital Age
work
Change Management:
Standards for School Administrators
http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-a-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2
Visionary
leadership
Digital Age
Learning
Professional
practice
Systemic
improvement
Digital
citizenship
Issues & Challenges
Physical Social Content
Language
Education
system /
Curriculum
Literacy
Organisational
/ Community
Structure
Moving Ahead
Ubiquitous Learning
(Learning Anytime,
Anywhere)
Contents
for VLE
M-learning
Simulation
Lab
Mobile
EduWebTV
Teacher
Training on
ICT
School
Mgmt
System
How about
you?
Thank you

21st Century Education

  • 1.
    21st Century Education FADZLIATONBINTI ZAINUDIN Educational Technology Division Ministry of Education Malaysia fadzliaton@moe.edu.my 10 April 2013 Terengganu SETD
  • 2.
    Objectives • At theend of the session, participants will be able to: Increase the school leadership skills to suit the continuous change in the 21st century Apply the concept of 21st century education in school leadership Identify and map the 21st century phenomenon with the Malaysian education system Understand the concept of 21st century education
  • 3.
    Definition: 21st century •The area between 2000 and 2100. • Currently, 13 years and 99 days of the 21st century have passed. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_century
  • 4.
    Definition: Education http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/education • theact or process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge, developing the powers of reasoning and judgment, and generally of preparing oneself or others intellectually for mature life. • the act or process of imparting or acquiring particular knowledge or skills, as for a profession. • the result produced by instruction, training, or study: to show one’s education. • the science or art of teaching; pedagogies.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Digital Gap “Digital immigrant” teachersare not keeping up. (Prensky, M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants. On the Horizon 9, 5. Students Digital Natives Teachers Digital Immigrants
  • 7.
  • 8.
    Sources from theInternet Organizations Informal Organizations Publications The Media Individuals Libraries Services Interest Groups Books TV Teachers Colleges Chat rooms Newpapers Radio Librarians Schools Blogs & wikis Magazines Videos Experts Universities Email lists Journals DVDs Colleagues Governments Reports Podcasts Friends Unions Pictures Family Charities Museums
  • 9.
  • 10.
    What will happento our students? Students
  • 11.
    The New Media Howto bring the New Media into the classrooms?
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Literacy at AGlance 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 Primary Secondary 7723 2296 No. of Schools
  • 14.
    Literacy at AGlance Type of Schools No. of Students Pre-school 186, 298 Primary 2.8 million Secondary 2.3 million No. of Students No. of Teachers Type of Schools Male Female Primary 72,266 164,047 Secondary 55,155 121,252 Total 127,421 285,299
  • 15.
    Literacy at AGlance 0 20 40 60 80 100 Primary Lower Secondary Upper Secondary 94 87 78 School Enrolment Percentage Source: MOE
  • 16.
    Literacy at AGlance 97.5 98 98.5 99 Male Female 98 99 Youth Literacy (15 – 24 years old) Source: UNICEF Percentage * LINUS Programme (Literasi dan Numerasi)
  • 17.
    To build aknowledge-based economy, school education has to be transformed with ICT as an enabler to access a much wider source of information, to increase innovation and creativity and encourage critical thinking for problem solving Mapping of ICT with National Goals Malaysia aims to become a developed nation by 2020 supported by 4 pillars to drive national transformation Malaysia Education Blueprint (2013 – 2025) 1Malaysia Concept Government Transformation Programme Economic Transformation Programme 10th Malaysia Plan
  • 18.
    5 System Aspirationsfor the Malaysian Education System Malaysia Education Blueprint (2013 – 2025)
  • 19.
    6 Key AttributesNeeded by Students to be Globally Competitive Malaysia Education Blueprint (2013 – 2025)
  • 20.
    11 Shifts toTransform the Education System Shift 7: Leverage ICT to Scale up Quality Learning Across Malaysia
  • 21.
    The New Curriculum(KSSR & KSSM)
  • 22.
    ICT in Education Hardware •Maintenance Service Software • Application • Tools Network • Data Centre • LAN / WAN Pedagogy • Curriculum • Assessment Competency Development • Education Management • Training of MOE Officers • Training of Teachers ICT in Education Should be professionally managed by external experts in ICT domain with MOE and COP’s input Should be driven by MOE but the integration of ICT in Education competency development can be delivered by external experts for value-add
  • 23.
    Delivery for ICTin Education Budget • Budgetary Consideration • Total Cost of Qwnership • Public-Private Partnership Infrastructure • ICT Infrastructure • Enabling Infrastructure • Maintenance & Support Human Capital • Roles & Responsibility • Competency & Professional Development Digital Resources • Teaching & Learning Strategy • Teaching & Learning Materials
  • 24.
    Objectives of thePolicy on ‘ICT in Education’ To align all the current and future ICT initiatives under a common goal for integrating ‘ICT in Education’ To standardise and enhance the implementation of ICT initiatives in education by encompassing all important aspects of implementation and post-implementation into a regulatory framework To generate greater commitment and acceptance by all stakeholders
  • 25.
    Process Flow ofICT in Education Government’s National Goal Need Analysis Curriculum Design & Development Technology for ICT in Education Competency Development Implementation of ICT Initiatives Review & Monitoring
  • 26.
    Smart Schools Roadmap PilotPhase • (1999-2002) Post Pilot • (2003- 2005) Making All Schools Smart • (2005- 2010) Consolidation & Stabilisation • (2011-2020)
  • 27.
    Status of SmartSchools 5-star 4-star 3-star 2-star 1-star 6.49 47.11 41.16 4.13 1.11 Source: 2011 SSQS Human Capital Usage Infrastructure Applications Domains
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
    21st Century Literacy 21st Century Literacy Strong academic skills: 3Rs and 4Cs Teamwork Reasoning Proficiency in using technology Thinking
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
    Change Management: Standards forStudents http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-s-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2 Creativity & innovation Technology operations Digital citizenship Critical thinking Research & information Communication & collaboration
  • 38.
    Change Management: Standards forTeachers http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-t-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2 Digital Age Learning Student Learning Professional growth Digital citizenship Digital Age work
  • 39.
    Change Management: Standards forSchool Administrators http://www.iste.org/docs/pdfs/nets-a-standards.pdf?sfvrsn=2 Visionary leadership Digital Age Learning Professional practice Systemic improvement Digital citizenship
  • 42.
    Issues & Challenges PhysicalSocial Content Language Education system / Curriculum Literacy Organisational / Community Structure
  • 43.
    Moving Ahead Ubiquitous Learning (LearningAnytime, Anywhere) Contents for VLE M-learning Simulation Lab Mobile EduWebTV Teacher Training on ICT School Mgmt System
  • 44.
  • 45.