2. What is voice inflection?
Changing the voice in order to emphasize
key words
Native speakers use many ways to
emphasize key words.
3. Three kinds of vocal emphasis
Inflecting the voice effectively is very
challenging for non-native speakers, so….
We only introduce and practice three kinds of
vocal emphasis
Stressing a word
Stretching a word
Pausing before a key word
Listen to these three examples.
4. Why is voice inflection important?
Using inflection is like using gestures.
Without gestures, your physical message is flat.
Without inflection, your verbal message is flat.
Inflection emphasizes key words to add interest and
help the listener understand your speech.
5. Listening task 1
Listen to the two radio advertisements.
Which announcer uses voice inflection?
6. Listening task 2
Listen to the advertisement with inflection
again and pick out some of the key words
that the speaker emphasizes? What kind of
words does the speaker inflect?
7. Listening task 3
Listen to 6 people, and check the type of
inflection each person uses.
Listen to the 6 sentences again and underline
the words the speaker emphasizes. Can you
make any guess about what kinds of words to
inflect?
9. How to use voice inflection
Divide yourselves into groups of 5.
Number 1 students perform sentence 1-2.
Number 2 students perform sentence 3-4.
Number 3 students perform sentence 5-6.
Number 4 students perform sentence 7-8.
Number 5 students perform sentence 9-10.
You could have 30 seconds to prepare, the
present your sentences to the group.
10. Practice
For this practice, you have to integrate what
you’ve learned (the physical skills) in your
performance. So you have to …
Stand straight
Look at everyone
Keep your upper body stable
Don’t look at the ceiling
Use gestures
Don’t forget to speak loudly and inflect key words
13. Demonstration speech
Read the passages on p.36, and answer the
following questions.
What is the speech type?
What is the speech skill?
What is the speech preparation for this
performance?
14. Look at the steps illustrated in the storyboard next
tot eh speech preparation text.
What do you think is being made?
How many steps are there?
What is being done in each step?
First,
Second,
Third,
Fourth,
Fifth,
Finally,
15. First viewing
Close your book.
What is she demonstrating?
How many steps are there?