This document discusses vocal control techniques for effective communication. It recommends varying volume, pitch, rate and using proper breathing, articulation, and pronunciation. Specific techniques include speaking at an optimal pitch and rate, using purposeful inflection, effective pauses and word emphasis. The document advises avoiding vocal qualities like stridency, breathiness and nasality. It stresses preparing vocals and being confident in one's presentation abilities.
9. Accurate Oral
Communication
Variety in
★ volume
★ pitch
★ rate
A good control of breathing, knowing the source of
vibration and principal resonators along with
articulation and pronunciation enhance
communication & make you more pleasant to listen to.
12. Develop Articulation
✴ Just as a bodybuilder builds muscles
✴ Speakers build vocal control through voice drills
13. Develop Articulation
✴ Just as a bodybuilder builds muscles
✴ Speakers build vocal control through voice drills
✴ Correct pronunciation with accurate attention & a
14. Develop Articulation
✴ Just as a bodybuilder builds muscles
✴ Speakers build vocal control through voice drills
✴ Correct pronunciation with accurate attention & a
desire to improve
15. Develop Articulation
✴ Just as a bodybuilder builds muscles
✴ Speakers build vocal control through voice drills
✴ Correct pronunciation with accurate attention & a
desire to improve
✴ Improve vocal quality through volume, pitch, &
rate variety
19. Volume: Loudness/Softness
of Voice
Use breathing mechanism effectively
Control breath flow
Speak effortlessly
20. Volume: Loudness/Softness
of Voice
Use breathing mechanism effectively
Control breath flow
Speak effortlessly
Without strain
21. Volume: Loudness/Softness
of Voice
Use breathing mechanism effectively
Control breath flow
Speak effortlessly
Without strain
Heard by entire audience
22. Volume: Loudness/Softness
of Voice
Use breathing mechanism effectively
Control breath flow
Speak effortlessly
Without strain
Heard by entire audience
Add meaning to the message
31. Intensity
Achieved by increasing the force of breath
stream by expelled air
Not necessarily the same as volume
Whispers can be intense & as effective as
yelling
35. Pitch
Similar to specific note to a musical scale
Find your “pitch” for normal speaking
• Habitual pitch
36. Pitch
Similar to specific note to a musical scale
Find your “pitch” for normal speaking
• Habitual pitch
Best “functioning” pitch for you
37. Pitch
Similar to specific note to a musical scale
Find your “pitch” for normal speaking
• Habitual pitch
Best “functioning” pitch for you
• Optimal pitch
38. Pitch
Similar to specific note to a musical scale
Find your “pitch” for normal speaking
• Habitual pitch
Best “functioning” pitch for you
• Optimal pitch
✴ Easily produced
39. Pitch
Similar to specific note to a musical scale
Find your “pitch” for normal speaking
• Habitual pitch
Best “functioning” pitch for you
• Optimal pitch
✴ Easily produced
✴ No strain on vocal folds
44. Changes in Pitch
Flexible speaking voice
Enhances ability to communicate
More interesting to hear
Monotone voices put you to sleep
45. Changes in Pitch
Flexible speaking voice
Enhances ability to communicate
More interesting to hear
Monotone voices put you to sleep
Be purposeful in pitch changes or lose effectiveness
46. Changes in Pitch
Flexible speaking voice
Enhances ability to communicate
More interesting to hear
Monotone voices put you to sleep
Be purposeful in pitch changes or lose effectiveness
For emphasis, use inflection, through emphasis of a
single word or entire sentence
60. Rate
Reveals emotions
Practiced speeches at home last longer than presented
speeches
• Rush through due to anxiety, nervousness
Speak at a rate allowing you to articulate
61. Rate
Reveals emotions
Practiced speeches at home last longer than presented
speeches
• Rush through due to anxiety, nervousness
Speak at a rate allowing you to articulate
• SLOW DOWN
62. Rate
Reveals emotions
Practiced speeches at home last longer than presented
speeches
• Rush through due to anxiety, nervousness
Speak at a rate allowing you to articulate
• SLOW DOWN
• Think marathon, not sprint
67. Vocalized Pauses
Silence can be a good thing
Don’t panic, “Ummmm,” or make excuses
Not to awkwardly long
Effective pauses can stress importance
68. Vocalized Pauses
Silence can be a good thing
Don’t panic, “Ummmm,” or make excuses
Not to awkwardly long
Effective pauses can stress importance
Framing
69. Vocalized Pauses
Silence can be a good thing
Don’t panic, “Ummmm,” or make excuses
Not to awkwardly long
Effective pauses can stress importance
Framing
A pause before & after specific word
72. Duration
Length of a single sound for emphasis
Word is changed by stretching out vowel/
consonant sound
“Reflecting on Rate” page 188
73. Duration
Length of a single sound for emphasis
Word is changed by stretching out vowel/
consonant sound
• Known as “clipping a word”
“Reflecting on Rate” page 188
74. Duration
Length of a single sound for emphasis
Word is changed by stretching out vowel/
consonant sound
• Known as “clipping a word”
“Weeary”
“Reflecting on Rate” page 188
75. Duration
Length of a single sound for emphasis
Word is changed by stretching out vowel/
consonant sound
• Known as “clipping a word”
“Weeary”
stab
“Reflecting on Rate” page 188
83. Vocal Quality Avoidances
Stridency: Harsh sounding, strained, intense
Breathiness: Hard to hear, gives impression of
lack of intelligence
Nasality: Tones come through nose, sounds
whining
84. Vocal Quality Avoidances
Stridency: Harsh sounding, strained, intense
Breathiness: Hard to hear, gives impression of
lack of intelligence
Nasality: Tones come through nose, sounds
whining
Denasality: Sounds like your plugging nose, like
you have a bad cold; makes you sound pompous
or unintelligent
87. Prepare for Your
Presentation
Check your vocal quality
Honestly evaluate yourself
88. Prepare for Your
Presentation
Check your vocal quality
Honestly evaluate yourself
Be ready to give your best speech ever!
89. Prepare for Your
Presentation
Check your vocal quality
Honestly evaluate yourself
Be ready to give your best speech ever!
God has gifted you in areas you never
imagined AND will use you for His glory!