00 Anatomy Framework

Science ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Classic Scientific Method ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Basic Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Evolution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

If all you think of when you hear “evolution” is the relationship between man and ape, you are missing a LOT.

Evolution and Faith ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Evolution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Speciation ,[object Object],[object Object]

History of Evolution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Darwin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Natural Selection - Logical Argument ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fitness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Natural Selection ,[object Object],[object Object]

Forms of Selection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What happens depends on the nature of the selective force: It is not progressive , it depends on the environment Why do some find this idea so disturbing?

How does Evolution Illustrate the History of Life? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is the framework that Homo sapiens fits in? ,[object Object]

Human Evolution and Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Human Evolution and Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Lice data confirmation Humans are most closely related to bonobos (pigmy chimpanzees) and chimpanzees We diverged around 5 - 7 mya (sooner or later?) We call this branch the Hominini

Draw a Phylogenetic Tree ,[object Object],Humans Chimpanzees Gorillas Orangutans Gibbons OWMs NWMs

Why is it useful to know this framework? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What do we share with other mammals?

I’m better than you! I have NINE cervical vertebrae!

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Lice data Genetic data suggest an African origin The Americas were the last continents colonized, apparently from North East Asia

What is the history of anatomy? ,[object Object]

Hippocrates ,[object Object],[object Object]

The original Hippocratic Oath ,[object Object],[object Object]

Hippocratic Oath (slide 2 of 4) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Hippocratic Oath (slide 3 of 4) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Hippocratic Oath. The End. ,[object Object]

Galen (from Rome; student of Hippocrates) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

People didn’t challenge Galen’s ideas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Hippocrates believed that menstruation functioned to "purge women of bad humors." Galen began physician-initiated blood-letting.

A curious man ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Why Vesalius was different ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gray's Anatomy: Descriptive and Surgical , by Henry Gray ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

00 Anatomy Framework

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