MARGINALIZATION (Different learners in Marginalized Group
What is the difference between Task And Exercise
1. Name: Pipavat Gopi
Class: M.A Sem 3
Submitted To :Department Of English
Bhavnagar Uni.
Topic Name: What Is The Difference
Between Task And Exercise ?
2. What is Task ?
a piece of work
that must be
done, especially
one that is
difficult or that
must be done
regularly.
3. Definition
The smallest identifiable and
essential piece of a job that serves as
a unit of work, and as a means of
differentiating between the various
components of a project.
A piece of work to be done or under
taken.
4. A task is any activity that learners
engage in to process of learning a
language. (Williams and Burden,
1997:168)
An activity which required learners to
arrive at an outcome from given
information through some process of
thought and which allowed teachers
to control and regulate that process
was regarded as a task.
5. A task is a communicative act that
does not usually have a restrictive
focus on a single grammatical
structure and has a non-linguistic
outcome.
Tasks are free. Students are given
free will to use language for
communicative purposes.
Focus on multiple skills rather than
on one.
6. Tasks are used in context.
Tasks are communicative and
usually authentic.
Tasks are meaningful and focus is on
content.
Correction of tasks is delayed and is
done through observation and
awareness raising
7. Example of a Task:
Pedagogical tasks simulate real-life
tasks.
Planning a party. Learners will be asked
to do the following:
agree on what they need for the
preparation,
choose the place where the party will be
held,
prepare for the party, –write invitation
letters…
write invitation letters…
8. What is Exercise:
A type of physical
activity defined as
a planned,
structure and
repetitive bodily
movement done to
improve or
maintain one or
more components
of physical fitness
9. An exercise usually has a restrictive
focus on a single language element,
and has a linguistic outcome.
A language exercise is guided and
controlled by the teacher.
An exercise usually has a restrictive
focus on a single language element,
and has a linguistic outcome.
The focus is usually on a single skill.
10. There is no reference to the context.
A language exercise is not
communicative and usually not
authentic.
It is not meaningful and the focus is
on form rather than on content.
Correction is usually done
immediately.
11. Examples of Exercises:
Example of a Language exercise
Fill in the blanks with the simple past form
of these verbs:
write, go, have, study, buy.
Yesterday, Nancy______to school and
______English.
Last week, Leila________ an interesting
book about the history of the United States.
We______a delicious breakfast this
morning.
She _______ an email to her pen pal last
night.