This document summarizes the novel "Kanthapura" by Raja Rao. It discusses how the novel depicts the villagers of Kanthapura in a realistic way and portrays their ignorance, poverty, and petty jealousies. It describes how the Gandhi movement comes to the village through Moorthy and other boys, and how Moorthy organizes Gandhi's work there as the people of the village become actively involved in the freedom struggle. The document concludes that the real heroes of the novel are not individual characters but the village of Kanthapura and its people as a whole.