BASIC CONCEPTS OF !
             PUBLIC RELATIONS!
              ESERP Business School - Barcelona, Feb 2013



               Tereza Alejandro Xiang

              Anna                 Maria
         Alex                                                  Gonzalo
         Paula                                           Aurelien
                      Julia           Carla          Kevin
                Prof. Maga Cabral - ESERP
Nota: Parte de la tipogrfía utilizada en esta presentación ha sido desarrollada por Anna
 Vives - Fundación Itinerarium www.annavives.com - Si puedes, Contribuye con la fundación!
We will discuss PR.EAL




The Power of relationships and persuation
Show Business Case: Beyonce at
     the Super Bowl 2013
            
When you think:

                BEYONCE 
            what are the first thoughts
             that come to your mind?
Is it…. SEXY? EXTRAVAGANT? SWEET? TALENTED?
Is this a BEAUTY “SEX-SYMBOL”?
Think strategically… !
       what would you do?




If you were Beyonce’s Agent or Manager,
      what would you do to keep these
     pictures away from the media and
 maintain your SEXY DIVA image intact?
FACTS: Beyonce at the Super
  Bowl 2013 was energetic! But…

•  After an energetic presentation of the Pop
   Diva and renowned by pop music critics,
   some “unflattering” photos surfed the
   internet. 

•  Her manager immediately asked the media
   to remove the photos from the media:
   magazines, blogs, newspapers, TV, etc… 

  –  What would you expect the result to be?
Every action has a reaction…

      It got worse, the photos spread rapidly on the web
         and the caos began…




http://www.buzzfeed.com/mattbellassai/the-best-of-the-internets-response-to-beyonces-unflattering?
     utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=buzzfeed
The reaction was HUGE and
CREATIVE after the pictures’
intended “prohibition” by the
         manager…!

  … Why did this happen?
The Origins of PR:!
             Human tribes’ relationships
                                       
•  The origins of Public Relations (PR) go
   back to the cavemen, when their leaders
   wanted to join in a hunt or migrate to
   another area by forming / knowing the
   public opinion.
•  The elements of PR have been practiced
   since the birth of the human civilization: 

     Effort to communicate with others…
     To persuade others…
     To strike harmony among conflicting
      interests
     To “feel the pulse of the people”
     “Vox Populi, Vox Dei” - Romans
  Public Relations: A Primer for Business Executives by Donald Grunewald,Giri Dua,Robert J Petrausc
¿What are Public Relations?




    “Public relations is a strategic
  communication process that builds
mutually beneficial relationships between
    organizations and their publics.”
         PRSA (Public Relations Society of America)
"The general who wins a
    battle makes many
calculations in his temple
before the battle is fought.
  The general who loses a
   battle makes but few
 calculations beforehand”
    Sun Tzu, The Art Of War (300 B.C.)
Strategy is to plan “desirable
              ends with available means”  
   “Strategy is about how resources should be allocated to accomplish the
   mission in the context of the value network of the enterprise”


   It is a general plan of action,
     encompassing a period of time,
     to achieve a goal. 

   To be Strategic is to efficiently use
     the available resources for the
     achievement of the main goal.


Harvard Business Review:http://blogs.hbr.org/watkins/2007/09/demystifying_strategy_the_what.html
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/strategy.html
The communication Process
                                       
           It is a dynamic process involving a series of actions
                and reactions with a view to achieving a goal




http://www.mbaknol.com/business-communication/elements-of-the-communication-process/
Relationships are connections
                   and perceptions
       •  Way in which two or
          more people or things
          are connected, or the
          state of being connected

       •  Way in which two or
          more people or groups
          regard    and    behave
          towards each other

http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/relationship
What does a PR person do?
•  Community management
•  Reputation management
•  Crisis management
•  Interaction with media and public
•  Creating attractive content
•  Plan, research and evaluate campaigns
•  Event management
•  Crisis management
Why is it important?
“All organisations, whether local or international, big or
            small, benefit from public relations”

PR can be key in achieving a competitive
 advantage by:

  –  Opening new markets at a lower cost
  –  Attracting talented employees
  –  Higher access to funding and investors
  –  Creating excitement for products and brands
  –  Helping businesses in times of crisis
The PR Process
                               
•  It is a 4 step cycle:




                            Research




    Evaluation
                           Planning


                        Implementation
PR vs. advertising




                                     Power & Credibility




      Not payed (Low cost)
                                Payed for (High cost)
      Third-party endorsement
                             Own endorsment



http://www.prca.org.uk/What_is_PR
PR vs. Marketing

PR is part of the Marketing tools
to communicate value. 
So, Any PR campaign must
respond to key marketing issues:

     •    Who are my audiences? - Targets
     •    Where might I reach them? – Channels
     •    When might I find them? - Timing
     •    Why would they listen? – Content
     •    Who will they listen to? - Persona
5 keys to success in PR

1.  Have an authentic story to tell that
    responds to an insight – a need!
2.  Use a “persona” to tell the story, relate and
    connect with your target audiences
3.  Reach out and tell it, using the right place
    at the right time
4.  Ask for feedback & learn, show them you
    are learning…
5.  Jump and Join the conversation!
PR is about community




http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FOzylUcfUeQ
Public Relations 1.0

Content was controlled
  and imparted by the       One to many
  firm and within the
  traditional     media
  (Newspapers,      TV,
  magazines, etc)

 The power was in the
 company and in the
 middlemen (Journalists)
Public Relations 2.0


Internet, easy and        One to One
 rapid spread of User     Many to many
 Generated Content has
 shifted traditional PR
 and media:




 Now the power is in the people

Public relations - Basic Concepts

  • 1.
    BASIC CONCEPTS OF! PUBLIC RELATIONS! ESERP Business School - Barcelona, Feb 2013 Tereza Alejandro Xiang Anna Maria Alex Gonzalo Paula Aurelien Julia Carla Kevin Prof. Maga Cabral - ESERP Nota: Parte de la tipogrfía utilizada en esta presentación ha sido desarrollada por Anna Vives - Fundación Itinerarium www.annavives.com - Si puedes, Contribuye con la fundación!
  • 2.
    We will discussPR.EAL The Power of relationships and persuation
  • 3.
    Show Business Case:Beyonce at the Super Bowl 2013 When you think: BEYONCE what are the first thoughts that come to your mind?
  • 5.
    Is it…. SEXY?EXTRAVAGANT? SWEET? TALENTED? Is this a BEAUTY “SEX-SYMBOL”?
  • 6.
    Think strategically… ! what would you do? If you were Beyonce’s Agent or Manager, what would you do to keep these pictures away from the media and maintain your SEXY DIVA image intact?
  • 7.
    FACTS: Beyonce atthe Super Bowl 2013 was energetic! But… •  After an energetic presentation of the Pop Diva and renowned by pop music critics, some “unflattering” photos surfed the internet. •  Her manager immediately asked the media to remove the photos from the media: magazines, blogs, newspapers, TV, etc… –  What would you expect the result to be?
  • 8.
    Every action hasa reaction… It got worse, the photos spread rapidly on the web and the caos began… http://www.buzzfeed.com/mattbellassai/the-best-of-the-internets-response-to-beyonces-unflattering? utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=buzzfeed
  • 12.
    The reaction wasHUGE and CREATIVE after the pictures’ intended “prohibition” by the manager…! … Why did this happen?
  • 13.
    The Origins ofPR:! Human tribes’ relationships •  The origins of Public Relations (PR) go back to the cavemen, when their leaders wanted to join in a hunt or migrate to another area by forming / knowing the public opinion. •  The elements of PR have been practiced since the birth of the human civilization:   Effort to communicate with others…   To persuade others…   To strike harmony among conflicting interests   To “feel the pulse of the people”   “Vox Populi, Vox Dei” - Romans Public Relations: A Primer for Business Executives by Donald Grunewald,Giri Dua,Robert J Petrausc
  • 14.
    ¿What are PublicRelations? “Public relations is a strategic communication process that builds mutually beneficial relationships between organizations and their publics.” PRSA (Public Relations Society of America)
  • 15.
    "The general whowins a battle makes many calculations in his temple before the battle is fought. The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand” Sun Tzu, The Art Of War (300 B.C.)
  • 16.
    Strategy is toplan “desirable ends with available means” “Strategy is about how resources should be allocated to accomplish the mission in the context of the value network of the enterprise” It is a general plan of action, encompassing a period of time, to achieve a goal. To be Strategic is to efficiently use the available resources for the achievement of the main goal. Harvard Business Review:http://blogs.hbr.org/watkins/2007/09/demystifying_strategy_the_what.html http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/strategy.html
  • 17.
    The communication Process It is a dynamic process involving a series of actions and reactions with a view to achieving a goal http://www.mbaknol.com/business-communication/elements-of-the-communication-process/
  • 18.
    Relationships are connections and perceptions •  Way in which two or more people or things are connected, or the state of being connected •  Way in which two or more people or groups regard and behave towards each other http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/relationship
  • 19.
    What does aPR person do? •  Community management •  Reputation management •  Crisis management •  Interaction with media and public •  Creating attractive content •  Plan, research and evaluate campaigns •  Event management •  Crisis management
  • 20.
    Why is itimportant? “All organisations, whether local or international, big or small, benefit from public relations” PR can be key in achieving a competitive advantage by: –  Opening new markets at a lower cost –  Attracting talented employees –  Higher access to funding and investors –  Creating excitement for products and brands –  Helping businesses in times of crisis
  • 21.
    The PR Process •  It is a 4 step cycle: Research Evaluation Planning Implementation
  • 22.
    PR vs. advertising Power & Credibility Not payed (Low cost) Payed for (High cost) Third-party endorsement Own endorsment http://www.prca.org.uk/What_is_PR
  • 23.
    PR vs. Marketing PRis part of the Marketing tools to communicate value. So, Any PR campaign must respond to key marketing issues: •  Who are my audiences? - Targets •  Where might I reach them? – Channels •  When might I find them? - Timing •  Why would they listen? – Content •  Who will they listen to? - Persona
  • 24.
    5 keys tosuccess in PR 1.  Have an authentic story to tell that responds to an insight – a need! 2.  Use a “persona” to tell the story, relate and connect with your target audiences 3.  Reach out and tell it, using the right place at the right time 4.  Ask for feedback & learn, show them you are learning… 5.  Jump and Join the conversation!
  • 25.
    PR is aboutcommunity http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FOzylUcfUeQ
  • 26.
    Public Relations 1.0 Contentwas controlled and imparted by the One to many firm and within the traditional media (Newspapers, TV, magazines, etc) The power was in the company and in the middlemen (Journalists)
  • 27.
    Public Relations 2.0 Internet,easy and One to One rapid spread of User Many to many Generated Content has shifted traditional PR and media: Now the power is in the people