LS 1 Know Your News
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Learning Strand 1: Communication Skills (English)
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LS 1 Know Your News
- 1. KNOW YOUR NEWS Learning Strand 1: Communication Skills Michael Cachero Gelacio / Teacher III – District I ALS Coordinator
- 2. OBJECTIVES After studying, you should be able to: 1. Identify the different parts of a newspaper; 2. Explain the importance and use of a newspaper; and 3. Discuss the application of the information gathered in your daily life.
- 3. LET’S SEE WHAT YOU ALREADY KNOW Answer yes or no for the following statements. Write your answers in the blanks. 1. The features section of a newspaper includes different topics. 2. The opinion column of a newspaper gives writers the freedom of speech. 3. Entertainment can only be found on a television and not in a newspaper. 4. You will know the weather conditions by reading a newspaper. 5. A newspaper has information that you cannot use.
- 4. FRONT PAGE Date: February 4, 2018 Volume: XXXIII, No. 192 Price: PHP. 20.00 FLAG HEADLINE LOCAL NEWS
- 5. Date: February 28, 2011 Volume: XXVI, No. 82 Price: PHP. 18.00 HEADLINE FOREIGN NEWS INDEX FLAG
- 7. A. FLAG “The name of the newspaper” 1. FRONT PAGE
- 8. B. HEADLINE “This story is the most important event being written about in the paper.”
- 9. C. LOCAL NEWS “News about events in the country.”
- 10. D. INTERNATIONAL NEWS “Foreign news from around the world.”
- 11. E. WEATHER FORECAST “Tells about the weather for the day.”
- 12. F. INDEX “Tells the page numbers of other sections to read.”
- 13. OTHER PARTS
- 14. A. EDITORIAL “Where the newspaper’s editor can write his ideas about any topic.” 2.
- 15. B. OPINION “Writers can also share their ideas and comments about politics, the government, the environment, or anything in particular.”
- 16. A. LOCAL NEWS “News about events in the country.” 3.
- 17. B. INTERNATIONAL NEWS “Foreign news from around the world.”
- 18. BUSINESS SECTION “Tells you about the latest developments in business.” 4.
- 19. SPORTS SECTION “The latest results of a sports. Tournament schedules are also found in this section.” 5.
- 20. LET’S REVIEW 1. The contains the name of the newspaper, the volume, date and price. 2. The contains the opinion of the editor about a certain issue. 3. The section features articles about games and athletes. 4. The is the title of the main story of the newspaper. 5. news tells about events in different countries of the world. 6. The has the headline and usually some international and local news, the weather, and the index. 7. The section contains financial and business news. 8. Various writers working for the newspaper write about their thoughts and views in the columns. headline editorial local opinion business front page sports flag international
- 21. ENTERTAINMENT SECTION “The lighter, fun side of a newspaper. Section for reading about actors and movies, about singers and their music.” 5.
- 22. ENTERTAINMENT SECTION “Daily horoscope, crossword puzzles and other games.”
- 23. CLASSIFIED ADS “Short for “classified advertisement,” which is a list of short announcements for job openings, services for hire, goods for buy and sell, and house and lots for rent or sale.” 6.
- 24. Look at the different ads below. Wanted Secretary F, 20-25 y.o. Call 412-1189 Barber for Hire CALL 942-0930 or 872-82 House for Sale Q.C. 150 sqm. 2bd page-125090 Wanted to Buy TV/RADIO CALL: 789-09754
- 25. FEATURES SECTION “Contains a lot of topics, usually articles on health, science and technology, the environment and art.” 7.
- 26. OBITUARY “Shows notices of deaths and brief biographies of the persons who passed away.” 8.
- 28. GROUP INTO FIVE
- 29. Group 1 Group 1: Front Page How did Berna use the following information from the front page? a. The weather report b. The main story
- 30. Group 2 Group 2: Local News a. How can this article be useful? b. To what kind of people or workers will the article be useful? How will the article help them? c. Do you think the article will be of use to some persons? Who will be benefited by the wage increase? How is the article useful to them?
- 31. Group 3 Group 3: International News a. Do you think this article is useful to you? Why or why not? b. Do you think this article is useful to you? Why or why not?
- 32. Group 4 Group 4: Editorial section a. What is the editorial about? Do you think this article is useful to you? Why or why not? b. What is the column about? Do you think this opinion is useful to you? Why or why not?
- 33. Group 5 Group 5: Classified Ads a. Do you think this article is useful to you? Why or why not?
- 34. IMPORTANCE OF A NEWSPAPER Different Parts
- 35. 1. The Right to Freedom of Speech Through the editorial, opinion columns, and the letters to the editor, people are able to voice out their needs and ideas. The public is able to demand for needed changes in the government.
- 36. The Martial Law a) People were unable to say what they really wanted. b) The government was very strict about the content of newspapers. c) Many people were put to jail for writing and speaking up against the government.
- 37. The Martial Law a) Proclaimed on September 21, 1972 by Pres. Ferdinand E. Marcos. b) to take over and control the mass media, including newspapers, publishing houses, radio and television broadcast stations.
- 38. The Martial Law a) People were then afraid to make complaints. b) They could not speak up against corrupt officials. c) They could not make requests for better services. d) The people’s right to freedom of speech was controlled.
- 39. 2. Entertainment There are sections for movies, music, sports, and more!
- 40. 3. Learn about a lot of topics There are articles about health, fitness, the environment, child care, parenting, art, and others.
- 41. 1. Can information from a newspaper be of use to you? Explain. 2. Can a newspaper be informative and entertaining at the same time? Explain. 3. How can a person’s feelings and ideas be expressed through a newspaper?
- 42. Let’s See What You Have Learned A. Read the following articles. Then answer the questions that follow. More US visas for skilled workers The US Senate passed a law allowing up to 195,000 highly skilled foreign workers to enter the United States on special visas. The law increases the number of H-1B visas that can be issued. H-1B visas are given to workers in computer-related fields, electronics, software, and telecommunications. It can also include architects, educators, and medical professionals. * Information Source: The Philippine Star, October 2000 a. Is the article useful to you? Why or why not? (1 point) b. If you have a friend or a family member who is planning to work abroad, would the article be useful to him/her? Explain your answer. (1 point)
- 43. Let’s See What You Have Learned A. Read the following articles. Then answer the questions that follow. WB program benefits mothers Filipina mothers in at least 55 provinces have benefited from the P685 million World Bank assistance program under the women’s health and safe motherhood project. The financing assistance currently implemented in these provinces will end by December 2001. The project helps to improve the health status of women particularly those in the reproductive age. c. Can this information be of use to health clinics in the country? How? (1 point) d. Who are the people who will benefit from reading the article ? Why? (1 point)
- 44. B. Read each statement below. If it is true, write true in the blank and if it is false, write false. 1. Opinions and ideas cannot be expressed through a newspaper. 2. Only businessmen who work in offices can use the information from the business section. 3. The classified ads only advertises things and assets for sale. 4. The letters section is a means for readers to write in their opinions and ideas. 5. International events also affect people in the country. 6. Feature articles contain a variety of topics. 7. The peso-to-dollar exchange rate can be found in the business section of a newspaper. 8. Entertainment news features actors, movies, music and singers. 9. You cannot be entertained by simply reading a newspaper. 10. You can get a job by looking at the classified ads of a newspaper.
- 45. GRAZIE
Editor's Notes
- Do you read the newspaper? Do you know of somebody who does? It may look like a boring habit, but reading the newspaper is very useful and informative. WHY??? It updates the reader about the important events and happenings around him, as well as in the worlds of sports, entertainment, science, arts and so on. Also, the newspaper entertains by reporting on your favorite shows, actors and music. And — you may not know this — the newspaper can serve as your voice when you want to say something about an issue.
- Yes Yes No Yes No
- When we turn to the other pages of the newspaper, we find its other parts
- C. LETTERS - “Where the readers can write in and share their ideas.” The opinion, editorial and letters section can be one-page or several pages long.
- We don’t find all the news articles we need in the front page. There are also pages where we can read more about local news.
- If you want to know about what’s happening in other countries, you can read the international news.
- Some newspapers include air and shipping schedules. You can also find the current peso-to-dollar rate in this section of a newspaper.
- You can also learn more about your favourite athlete in this section. Usually, newspapers have articles about athletes and their latest games.
- This section also contains movie and music reviews. You can also check on movie and television schedules in this section. Of course, the entertainment section will not be complete without an entire page of comic strips, just like this one below.
- This section also contains movie and music reviews. You can also check on movie and television schedules in this section. Of course, the entertainment section will not be complete without an entire page of comic strips, just like this one below.
- What do you think does the ad want to say? This is a “help wanted” ad. This tells you that someone needs a female (F) secretary who is between 20 to 25 years old. Anyone interested can call the number listed above. What do you think does the ad want to say? This is an ad that shows services for hire. A barber is advertising his skills to anyone who might need a haircut or a barber. Now what about this ad? What does it say? This ad tells you that a house is for sale in Quezon City. The pager number to call is given for interested buyers. There also is additional information about the house — that it is 150 sq. m. big and has two bedrooms. What do you think does the ad want to say? This ad is a wanted-to-buy ad, which tells you that someone wants to buy a television or a radio. Anyone interested can call the number listed above.
- Not all newspapers have the same content when it comes to the features section. Some have additional features like fitness, child care and parenting, gardening, fashion and beauty, and art. You may also notice a section for the community, which gives the readers updates on what’s going on in their communities.
- Used as a way for the family of the deceased to thank those who gave their respects and prayers.
- Through reading the weather report, Berna was able to know what kind of weather the country would have that day. She knew that it would be fine and sunny, so she did not bring an umbrella. But she also learned that a storm was approaching their area. So she got ready for this by buying the necessary things like candles and extra kerosene. The main story in the newspaper was about the rising price of oil. By knowing this information, Berna was not surprised when she saw the increasing prices of goods in the market. By knowing the effects of an oil price increase, Berna was prepared to save and cook cheaper meals.
- Anyone planning to go to Israel or the Middle East will know that the situation there is quite dangerous. The newspaper informs one about this situation. So a person planning to travel at that time can cancel his or her trip. This article states that planting mangoes can increase a farmer’s earnings. Corn farmers, especially those in Davao del Sur, will find this very helpful. By learning of this information, they can choose to plant new crops. If you are a worker in Metro Manila, Southern Tagalog and Central Mindanao, this news article will be very helpful to you. If your employer or boss has not increased your salary, as specified in the news item, you can demand a raise. This article has provided you with the knowledge that you are supposed to have an increase in wages.
- The environment is something that everyone around the world is concerned about. Destruction of the environment is a global issue. This article does two things. First, it informs you about the ozone layer and its importance. It also tells you that the ozone protects us from harmful radiation. Second, it tells you that the hole in the ozone layer has gotten bigger. Too much exposure to radiation can cause cancer and kill plant life. Now that you know that the hole in the ozone has gotten bigger, you know that more people can be affected by radiation. The news article you have just read is very important! This article informs you that there is a fever that affects people in Saudi Arabia. This information is very helpful for those who have relatives working in Saudi Arabia. By knowing this information, you can check if your relatives may be affected. This information can also warn those who plan to go to Saudi Arabia to take the necessary precautions.
- This editorial was written during the Abu Sayyaf crisis in Mindanao. Many villagers were forced to move out of their homes. As you have just read, many children were affected by the situation in Mindanao. The writer of this editorial is concerned about the children of Mindanao. If you read the article carefully, you will see that the writer wants the government to take good care of the children. He states that it is the biggest challenge that faces the country. Think about this. If more writers continued to write about this situation, the government will know what the people in our country think about the situation. Writers of editorials and opinion columns are the voices of the people. The writer of this opinion column is concerned about Pasig River. The opinion column helps this writer express ideas and feelings. The writer states that we should care for our environment, particularly the Pasig River. It also states how much the river has changed.
- This ad tells you that there is a piece of land for sale. The land is 100 sq. m. big. It is located in Dahlia, Fairview. It is priced at 1.2 million. “Nego” means “negotiable,” which tells you that the lot can be bought at a lower price. If a buyer is interested, he or she can call Ana at the telephone number indicated. Indicates the sale of bakery equipment. You can get a cheap oven, roller, or slicer. All you have to do is call the number shown. Apartment for Rent: 2Br 1Tb Pandacan Manila 4T/mo call 6540980 You can use the classified ads to find a job. Use the classified ads to hire a service person.
- What would happen if we were not allowed to air our opinions or express ourselves freely through newspapers? Answer: Remember that writing our ideas, feelings, and opinions is an expression of our right to freedom of speech.
- When our country was under martial law, people were unable to say what they really wanted. The government was very strict about the content of newspapers. So people were not free to criticize the government and ask for changes. In fact, many people were put to jail for writing and speaking up against the government.
- It was on September 21, 1972 when martial law was proclaimed — President Ferdinand E. Marcos issued Letter of Instruction (LOI) No. 1. This ordered government officials to take over and control the mass media, including newspapers, publishing houses, radio and television broadcast stations. Some publishers, editors, columnists, and reporters were arrested and jailed.
- It was in 1986 when all this changed through the February 1986 People Power Revolution. Newspapers, radios and television were free to print and show what they wanted the people to know. We are lucky because up to now, we continue to enjoy freedom of speech. Given the above, do you think that freedom of speech and the newspaper are important? Newspapers are important because through them, we exercise our freedom of speech. Through newspapers, we can express our ideas and opinions. The opinion columns, editorials, and letters to the editor are very important. They give the public a voice.
- Watching television or listening to the radio can give you entertainment. But did you know that you also derive entertainment from reading a newspaper? The Entertainment section can: This section gives you information on movies, actors and actresses, singers, and television. This section also includes interviews or stories of movie stars and singers. The entertainment section can also give you schedules for movies, television shows, theatre plays and concerts.
- The features section of a newspaper contains a variety of topics for every reader. The feature section can: ♦ teach you about new topics; ♦ entertain you with interesting information; and ♦ keep you informed about the latest developments in health, science, art, music, etc.
- Information from a newspaper can be useful to me in my daily life. I can learn things about events in the country by reading the local news. I can learn about what’s happening outside the country by reading the international news. I can also know shipping schedules, the peso exchange rate, and all about the stock market by reading the business news. Information about the weather and other government services can also be known by reading a newspaper. Yes. A newspaper can be informative and entertaining at the same time. It can give me news and updates about my favorite movie stars, singers, movies, and television shows through the entertainment section. At the same time, I can enjoy while learning new things by reading the sports section and the features section. Feelings and ideas can be expressed through a newspaper. This is done by writing letters to the editor or columnists. They may write about your ideas in the editorial or opinion columns, or they may publish your letter in the letters to the editor.
- This article can be useful for workers who want to leave for the US. By knowing that the US government granted more visas for workers, they can prepare what they need.
- This article can definitely help health clinics in the country. The health clinics can ask the government for help in funding motherhood programs. Since the government will be assisted by the World Bank, there is a possibility that more programs for mothers can be funded.
- False. Opinions and ideas can be expressed through an opinion column, an editorial, or letter to the editor. False. Anyone can use the information in the business section, since the developments in business affect everyone in the country. False. The classified ads also advertises lots or assets for rent, job opportunities, and services for hire. True True True True True False. A newspaper can provide you with entertainment through different articles. True