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Rizal's El Filibusterismo
- 1. El Filibusterismo T h e R e i g n of G re e d ni Dr. Jose P. Rizal
- 2. El Filibusterismo "The word filibustero is little known in the Philippines. The masses do not know it yet. I heard it for the first time in 1872 when the tragic executions took place. I still remember the panic that this word created. Our father forbade us to utter it, as well as the words Cavite, Burgos, etc. The Manila newspapers and the Spaniards apply this word to one whom they want to make a revolutionary suspect. The Filipinos belonging to the educated class fear the reach of the word. It does not have the meaning of freebooters; it rather means a dangerous patriot who will soon be hanged or well, a presumptuous man." Filibustero
- 3. Sa Alaala “Sa gayon, hanggang hindi malinaw na naipakikita ang inyong pagkasangkot sa kaguluhang Kabitenyo, mga bayani man kayo o hindi, itinaguyod man ninyo o hindi ang mga kaisipan ukol sa katarungan at mga kaisipang ukol sa kalaayaan, may karapatan akong ihandog sa inyo ang akda bilang biktima ng mga kasamaang nais kong sagupain.”
- 5. El FilibusterismoNoli Me Tangere • Panlipunan • Mula sa puso • Inialay sa Inang Bayan • 64 kabanata • Pampulitika • Mula sa utak • Inialay sa GomBurZa • 39 kabanata
- 6. Paano naisulat ang ElFili? 1887 1891
- 9. RIZAL’S NOLI AND FILI: THEIR RELEVANCE TO THE COMING MILLENIUM ni Cesar Adib Majul
- 11. 1887 1891 The Philippines: A Century Hence On the Indolence of the Filipinos Sucesos Delas Islas Filipinas (Annotations) 1890
- 12. On the Indolence of the Filipinos "Man works for a purpose, take away that purpose from him and you will reduce him to inaction."
- 13. NATIONAL SENTIMENT "A man in the Philippines is a mere individual, he is not a member of a nation."
- 14. NATIONAL SENTIMENT May pagpapahalaga sa katutubong gawi; hindi basta nasisilaw sa banyangang gawi Ipinaglalaban ang kanyang karapatan Matapang na naipapahayag ang kanyang mga opinyon Hindi mababayaran upang manahimik Ginugugol ang oras sa pag-aaral at pagtratrabaho para sa interes ng nakararami Hindi inuuna ang pansariling interes
- 15. Prescriptive
- 16. Predictive
- 17. Ang ating layunin ay gawing ‘di kapanapanahon si Rizal.
Editor's Notes
- Rizal took 3 years to write his second novel. Rizal began writing El Filibusterismo in October 1887 while he was in Calamba. In London (1888), he revised the plot and some chapters. Rizal continued to work on his manuscript in Paris. He later moved to Brussels where the cost of living was cheaper and he would be less likely to be distracted by social events so he could focus on finsihing the book. He finally completed the book on March 29, 1891 in Biarritz. September 18, 1891- the novel was published in Ghent, partially funded by Rizal's friend Valentin Ventura.. Rizal immediately sent on this date two printed copies to Hong Kong- one for Basa and other for Sixto Lopez Rizal gratefully donated the original mansuscript and an autographed printed copy to Valentin Ventura. Rizal sent complimentary copies to Blumentritt, Mariano Ponce, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Antonio Luna, T.H. Pardo de Tavera, Juan Luna and other friends. The El Nuevo Regimen-liberal Madrid newspaper serialized the novel in its issues of October 1891. Original manuscript of El filibusterismo in Rizal’s own handwriting is now preserved in the Filipiniana Division of the Bureau of Public libraries in Manila. Acquired by Philippine government from Valentin Ventura for 10,000 pesos. Consists of 279 pages of long sheets paper
- Pagmamalupit ng mga paring Dominikano sa Calamba xx Pagkamatay ng kanyang mga kabigan xx ‘Di pagkaaunawaan kay Antonio Luna at Marcelo H. Del Pilar xx Leonor Rivera
- DESCRIPTIVE Rizal well points out that many individual traits or idiosyncrasies are not innate but are fostered by social institutions or are the result of historical events.
- "Man works for a purpose, take away that purpose from him and you will reduce him to inaction." - a govt may be explitative and favor other social class - hindi rin narerecognize
- -- inferiority complex "A man in the Philippines is a mere idividual, he is not a member of a nation." - Capitan Tiago & Donya Victorina - Basilio
- - appreciative of native energies not dazzled by foreign stuff - unafraid of tyranny, sturggle for his rights - brave publicly voicing his opinions - refuses to be bribed to silence - dediates to study and work with the general good in mind - no self love or self interest