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Capstone Project Essay
Capstone Project and Research Investigation
Introduction
According to Kirkpatrick and Weaver (2013) the capstone project strives to focus on the practice
that is the final project of the students in the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program. The
characteristics of the DNP capstone project describe either how a practice issue affects the particular
group, population, or community. The project also addresses how knowledge circulates through
translation or integration of evidenced–base practice. The capstone project provides a foundation for
future scholarship and reflects the student 's understanding of knowledge and expertise.
Furthermore, the capstone project addresses the academic product that reflects the student 's
involvement (Webb, 2014).
According to Campbell & Benn (2011) a capstone project includes identifying data as a problem in
an actual setting and developing the means to address it. A capstone project can either be research–
oriented or design–oriented. Resolutions of the project are usually collaborative and can result in the
implementation and utilization. Also identifying a clinically significant teaching, learning need
supported by the scientific literature is the priority of the capstone project. Individualizing the
capstone project include a combination of an academic project with personal experiences, previous
nursing knowledge, and newly acquired graduate skills (Cambell & Benn, 2011).
According to Njie–Carr, Cook and Glass (2010) the use of the
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en1320 graded assignments 111313
ITT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE
EN1320
Composition I
Onsite Course
GRADED ASSIGNMENTS
Table of Contents
Unit 1 Assignment 1: Letter to Instructor 3
Unit 1 Exercise 1: Prewriting Techniques Exploration 5
Unit 1 Lab 1: Finding and Utilizing Electronic Writing Resources 6
Unit 2 Lab 1: ITT Tech Virtual Library Exploration 9
Unit 2 Assignment 1: Change of Audience–Letter to Peer 10
Unit 2 Assignment 2: Topic, Angle, and Purpose 11
Unit 2 Assignment 3: Genre Essay–Memoir or Profile 12
Unit 3 Assignment 1: Revising the Memoir or Profile 13
Unit 3 Assignment 2: Reflection on Essay Writing 14
Unit 3 Exercise 1: Analyzing Paragraphs 15
Unit 3 Exercise 2: Guided Reading 16
Unit 4 Lab 1: Revised and Polished Essay–Memoir or Profile 21
Unit 4 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Prompt questions are not addressed.
Letter may wander off topic at times; body is either too wordy or short and choppy.
One or more prompt questions have not been addressed.
Letter is on topic but is either too elaborate or lacks sufficient detail.
Most of the prompt questions have been satisfactorily addressed.
Letter is on topic and is written satisfactorily.
All of the prompt questions have been satisfactorily addressed.
Letter is on topic and concisely well written.
All of the prompt questions have been clearly addressed.
Mechanics
(25 points)
(Grammar = 12 points)
(Sentence structure = 13 points)
Points earned
Writing is overwhelmed by serious errors in sentence structure and grammar.
Letter is unreadable due to sentence structure and/or mechanics.
Contains serious errors in grammar which impair reader's understanding.
Errors in sentence structure are repeated
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Laboratory Of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning...
Laboratory of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning and Memory (NSDSLM), also known as
the Mizumori lab, seeks to understand the plasticity mechanisms within neural systems that underlie
normal and pathological mnemonic functions. The principal investigator of this lab, and my primary
research mentor is Dr. Sheri Mizumori. Upon joining the Mizumori lab, I have been shadowing Dr.
Phillip Baker on his postdoctoral research project. He introduced me to laboratory research study
and facilitated in the progressive improvement of my comprehension in basic neuroscience research.
The initial study that I began working on with Dr. Baker was about lateral habenula's (LHb)
involvement in behavior switching when presented with a cue. The LHb is a structure identified for
its role in signaling negative outcomes or cues (Bomberg–Martin et al, 2011; Proulex et al, 2014). It
projects to dopaminergic, serotoninergic, and norepinephrine systems that are acknowledged to be
important when switches in behavior are required (Robbins and Arnsten, 2009; Lecourtier and
Kelly, 2007). My responsibilities in this study mainly included handling and training rats, recording
of rat behaviors through a series of sensors and robotic doors around the T–maze controlled by z–
basic, and evaluating data from training and testing rats in a tonal task. I also had an opportunity to
contribute to the paper in accordance with my responsibilities. Furthermore, I had a chance to
partake in the histology
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Ethical: Research and Manufacturing Company
Ethical 1
Is it ethical for a manufacturing company that wishes not to be identified as the sponsor of a mail
survey to invent the name of a fictitious research company and print the name on the letterhead
paper used for the survey?
I do not think it is ethical for a manufacturing company to invent a fictitious research company. I
think 3 things that are not good can come from it. The first thing is the manufacturing company
might not have the expertise in surveys. Second is there a point to the survey or to test loyalties.
Third is the amount of distrust that comes from creating a fictitious company. If distributors ever
learn about this then there can be major problems with trust and relationships.
When thinking about creating a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The brother–in–law mentioned that his company had recently begun programming background
music into the data–entry workers™ room with the result that productivity had increased and the
number of errors had decreased. Kessler thought that music within a grocery store might have an
impact on customers. Specifically, he thought that customers might stay in the store longer if slow,
easy–to–listen–to music were played. After some serious thought, he started thinking that he should
hire a business researcher to design an experiment for testing the influence of music tempo on
shopper behavior.
Independent variables are expected to determine the outcomes of interest. Dependent variables are
the outcomes interest to the researcher and the decision makers. (Zikmund, Babin, Carr, & Griffin,
2010).
The dependent variable refers to the status of the 'effect '(or outcome) in which the researcher is
interested; the independent variable refers to the status of the presumed 'cause, ' changes in which
lead to changes in the status of the dependent variable...any event or condition can be
conceptualized as either an independent or a dependent variable. (Rosenthal & Rosnow, 1991).
Because the independent variable is the influence of music tempo.
The Dependent variables are:
–Mood of shoppers
–Increased Sales
–Increase
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How to Write a Research Paper
How To Write A Research Paper
This guide covers research papers, and provides advice on forming a title for your research paper,
how to plan your paper before you start, and filtering material for your research paper.
What is a research paper?
The terms 'research paper' and 'term paper' are frequently used interchangeably. However, the terms
do not mean the same thing. 'Term paper' was used in the past exclusively to refer to the project
(indeed research based) that was due at the end of a term, semester or quarter whereas 'research
paper' had a more specific meaning, i.e. a paper written as a summary of research. Hence 'research
papers' may be written at any level (before, during and after attending university), they may be
published ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If you do this as you perform the research, you'll save yourself hours of time later on.
Here are some research tips to get you started:
RESEARCH STEP 1 * Form a list of keywords from your research paper's working title * Use a
thesaurus to find words that mean the same thing as your list of keywords
RESEARCH STEP 2
Most students will begin researching using the Internet and indeed, this is a great way to get ideas
for your research paper. So start with Google, type in your keywords and bookmark the most
relevant information sites that appear in relation to the issue. Then identify all current matters that
relate to your issue from those sites.
Note: Internet websites provide a fast source of up–to–date information but unfortunately they are
not a reliable source. Use a search of the web as a starting point but unless the website is hosted and
edited by a 'reliable' organization (such as the Government), don't rely on its contents as a source for
your research paper. Find another means of verifying the information.
RESEARCH STEP 3
Now you've identified a list of issues and current debates for your research paper, you need to find
some quality source material. The first stage is to find the most recent books written about the issue
you're researching. Whilst books are not as up–to–date as journals and articles, they will contain
valid points–of–view that need to be considered. So where do you find books for your research
paper? *
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Marketing Research Exam 1
In order to develop the "right strategy" to succeed in business, managers must make the right
decisions; and in order to make the right decisions, they must have objective, accurate, and timely :
E. information about market trends and changes.
Andrea Livingston arrives at her desk at western utility corporation, a provider of electrical power.
she accesses her lexis–nexis comp program, which provides her with articles containing information
related to utilities industry. she discovers.....Andrea is accessing which component of the MIS of
western utility corporation? A. marketing intelligence.
Because marketing has been defined as a function instead of processes for creating, communicating,
and delivering value to customers and for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What type of experiment involves manipulating the independent variable and measuring the
dependent variable in a natural setting? B. field experiments.
When a variable exerts influence on the dependent variable and isn't an independent variable we
refer to it as a(n): B. extraneous variable.
Which of following is true about research design? B. research design should be selected after
thoroughly considering the problem and research objectives.
Bob is a salesperson with the Acme Corporation. Bob has just made a large sale, and he accesses
acme's marketing information system in order to determine if the company has enough existing
inventory to fill the large order. bob is accessing which component of Acme's MIS? B. internal
reports.
The marketing concepts is important for marketing managers because it dictates: D. day–to–day
decisions that managers will make.
The MR industry launched the first ever certification program for MRers and this certification
program is sponsored by: D. Marketing Research Association (MRA).
Which of the following involves entering data in computer files, inspecting the data for errors, and
running tabulations and various statistical tests? B. data analysis.
Which of the following is true regarding non–sampling errors? A. it is important to know the
possible causes of non–sampling error so that appropriate steps may be taken to limit their
occurrence.
How can it be determined if an experiment is valid? E. a and b are correct. (the observed
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Importance of Science Education
CHAPTER IV
SCIENCE EDUCATION
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
W
ith a long and chequered history of education and training in pure and applied sciences dating back
to over 2,600 years, India has had flourishing tradition of scientific research and technological
development. Taxila (6th century BC) one of the earliest universities in the world, attracted students
from across the continents. Major fields of study at Taxila included mathematics, astronomy,
medicine, surgery and metallurgy. Unfortunately, most of the knowledge was lost during the
medieval period. The glorious tradition of original thinking, adventure of ideas and creative
innovations was completely snapped.
SCIENCE AND SCIENCE EDUCATION DURING THE BRITISH RULE
T
he development of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The problem of developing countries is therefore the problem of establishing modern science and
transforming their stagnant and traditional economy to the one based on modern science and
technology. Bhabha went on to add, An important question we must consider is whether it is
possible to transform the traditional economy to the one based on modern technology developed
elsewhere without at the same time establishing modern science in the country as a live and vital
force? If the answer to this question is in the negative and I believe our experience shows it to be so,
then the problem of establishing science as a live and vital force is an inseparable part of
transforming an industrially underdeveloped country to a developed country. In the context of
establishing modern science and technology as a live and vital force, the importance of science
education cannot be
W
hile delivering the convocation address of Allahabad University in 1946, Nehru said, It is science
alone that can solve the problems of hunger and poverty, of insanitation and malnutrition, of
illiteracy and obscurantism of superstition and deadening customs, of rigid traditions and blind
beliefs, of vast resources
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Evaluation Research Design Literature
253 Chapter 6 Evaluation Research Design: Literature Reviews & Synthesis Frequently a research
question or hypothesis can be answered through secondary research, i.e., a literature review or
synthesis. Both strategies requires the researcher to mine existing data sources; ―pull out‖ relevant
data or information; summarize it; logically analyze and/or statistically treat it; and report results. In
many instances, the issue, problem, question, etc. which prompted the idea for an evaluation study is
resolved or answered by studying and reporting previous research reports in the literature or
synthesizing, either logically, statistically, or both, data drawn from existing databases. In program
evaluation, it is often necessary to describe or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
51). The meta–analytical approach advocated by Glass (1976) includes the aggregation of relevant
findings from empirical studies as summarized by the effect size, as well as an analysis of relevant
variables which may operate on the dependent and/or independent variables of each empirical study
included in the analysis. Suri describes advantages of the meta–analytic approach over the
traditional narrative review; these include: (1) identification of effects, (2) analysis of operating
moderating variables, (3) an explicit explanation and rationale for study inclusion criteria, and (4)
the methodological flexibility to include a large number of empirical studies. Suri reports that
criticisms include a tendency to over generalize findings, the potential to include poorly designed
empirical studies, overreliance on published juried research, and ignoring studies where effect size
isn't computed. D. Finally, Suri (2000) examines Slavin's (1986) best–evidence synthesis. 1. Slavin
(1986) asserts that best–evidence synthesis, "is designed to draw on the strengths of each approach
[traditional reviews and meta–analysis] and to avoid the pitfalls and characteristics of each‖ (pp. 5–
6). Slavin goes on to explain that best–evidence synthesis includes the "application of rational,
systematic methods of selecting studies to be included and use of effect size
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Tumor Immunology Personal Statement
I have chosen to pursue research in the field of biology because I enjoy the approach of logical
thinking to satisfy the curiosity of me and the world around me. Although, sometimes it is
infuriating while not getting the desired outcomes, but the thing that fascinates me more about this
area of science is the freedom to explore the living world.
During my doctoral training, it was fortunate for me to work as a teaching assistant during the
practical course works for undergraduate students for seven semesters. While working as a teaching
assistant, I got an opportunity to give a lecture on "Tumor Immunology" and also to arrange a
demonstration of goat brain dissection for the undergraduate students and that gave me a huge self
confidence. In research, the best way to teach is by providing the opportunities for students to learn
and develop logical and independent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On some occasions, I show the students how to perform the experiments and give task initially
under my observation, and then letting the students perform the experiment while I am available for
questions.
My years of training have imparted in me the knowledge, confidence, discipline and perseverance to
achieve success in my chosen field. I hope you will consider my abilities and research experience to
admit me as a postdoctoral fellow in your laboratory. In my prospective career as a postdoctoral
fellow in your laboratory, I look forward to working in a collaborative learning and research
environment, where I can include new methodologies incorporating the most relevant research with
the use of an interdisciplinary approach. I hope to meet my academic goals in your laboratory at
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, as I will be able to tune the knowledge gained during my
doctoral training and focus it towards my research ambitions.
Thank
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Narrative Literature Reviews
Narrative literature reviews
Introduction
n A literature review is a comprehensive study and interpretation of the work that has been published
on a particular topic n A literature review should convey the knowledge and ideas that have been
established on a topic and their strengths and limitations
Why undertake a literature review? n To provide a review of the current knowledge in a particular
field n Provide a description of research studies n Identify gaps in current knowledge n Identify
emerging theoretical issues n Identify theories relevant to your chosen topic n Allow studies to be
compared and contrasted n Learn about the practice experience of others n Become informed about
the debates and arguments on a specific subject
n ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kubler–Ross and loss, grief etc) – include relevant author names n Link search to a relevant context
e.g. child health (Price 2003)
Student activity n In your groups identify the search terms that you would use to search for
appropriate literature. n What search frame/parameters would you use?
Selecting literature n Your selection: n Does not have to be exhaustive (you do not have to find or
reference everything that has been written on the topic) n You must include however, the most
important related studies (seminal or key work and/or authors that everyone else writing about the
topic seems to refer to. You should also read them yourself!) n Must be up–to–date n Must not rely
solely on secondary sources n (Bryant et al 2003)
Evaluating the literature n When drawing on published research for your review you must have read
the report critically n You do not need to summarise the whole report in your review, just provide
enough description so that its relevance to your argument is clear and that any criticisms you have
make sense n (Bryant et al 2003)
Tables of information n To help decide which studies are credible and to help with organising the
review it may be helpful to make a
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Managing Strategic Change at the Hmv Group
Managing Strategic Change At The HMV Group |
1. Introduction HMV Group announced a three year strategic and operational review in March 2007.
The primary purpose of this dissertation is to analyse the methods used to manage this strategic
change and to discuss alternatives. The secondary focus is to assess the decision to change. At a time
of change, much focus is placed upon developing strategy and not enough on the implementation
and management side. It is possible that a 'perfect strategy' for a situation is wasted by poor
implementation. A specific strategy can be developed over night, however; successful strategy
implementation is a much longer process. In order to analyse HMV Group's change management
efforts, it is crucial to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
ParadoxThere are many paradoxical issues present in change management. Just one manifestation of
this would be middle managers withholding information they are given to disseminate because they
wish to retain their knowledgeable image; defeating the point of a middle manager. Michael E
Raynor (2007) in his book entitled 'The Strategy Paradox' presents the idea that a successful strategy
requires the full commitment of the organisation, which leads to unsuccessful performance overall;
due to over commitment. Flood and Dresher's (1950) Prisoners' Dilemma, applied to the world of
business, will also conclude that non–competition is the most effective path in the long run. Both
imply that strong competition efforts eventually lead to failure – that mediocrity is the best route to
follow as companies have a silent agreement to operate in a state of equilibrium. However, in the
case of HMV Group, its operating industry is in decline; therefore failure is the only eventuality of a
failure to compete. ContextAs identified above, much of the literature on the subject of managing
strategic change has an element of paradox attached to it. The logical reason for this is that different
methods depend on the circumstances the organisation is faced with. As there are no exact laws of
change management, this is what makes the subject complex; but more interesting. Most of the
literature aims to provide a theory for each and every eventuality;
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Paper On Neuroscience
What did you learn that was surprising to you?
It was surprising to me that Neuroscience is not just about biology, indeed is an interdisciplinary
field that mix biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, psychology, history, philosophy, etc, to
have a complete understanding of how the brain works.
What did you learn that confirmed your previous conceptions?
I learned that it is necessary to have a Ph.D. to have more freedom to choose any job position and
that comes also with higher paying scale. Also I confirmed that neuroscientist do not just research in
a lab, but also in the nature, offices, hospitals or the may consider to teach.
What did you learn that was disappointing?
Certainly is a little disappointing to know that eventually I would have to compete for funds for my
research and sometimes i will not get them. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is exciting that this career offers quite freedom when choosing a research topic, so I could do the
research and experiments I would like if I have the resources.
Describe one positive aspect of your career choice.
If i choose to be a neuroscientist I would always learn something new about my field of study and I
like to learn and understand things a lot, actually.
Describe one negative aspect of your career choice.
One negative aspect is that a bachelor's degree is not enough to have a high paying position, because
those requires a doctorate and in some cases, postdoctoral
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A Research Study On Clinical Research
1. Describe the type(s) of internship(s) you are seeking this summer.
This summer, I have been seeking clinical research internships. These include any research that is
conducted in a hospital setting and correlates to patients. I would be developing my research skills
in a laboratory setting while also developing intrapersonal skills working with patients. The research
that I have conducted at the University of Richmond has been invaluable; however, I plan on
applying to an MD/PhD program and I feel that clinical research would be a more valuable
experience for this upcoming summer.
I have applied to a clinical research internship at Stanford University that focuses on training
undergraduate students who are perusing a MD/PhD. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The internship will provide me with a challenging opportunity to develop skills pertaining to clinical
research that will further benefit me on my career path.
I have also looked into clinical research at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania through an
inquiry form outlining my interests. This has the ability to match me to various laboratories. This
was not an official application, but my information has been passed along to faculty mentors at the
Hospital.
2. Why do you want to intern this summer?
I believe the summer is the perfect opportunity to jump into something new and challenging in order
to develop one's intellect and character. My ultimate career goal is to become a physician scientist
and I feel using the summer to gain clinical skills earlier on will positively impact my career
trajectory. During my undergraduate experience, I have not had many opportunities to conduct
clinical research, but I am eager to learn new skills immerse myself in learning opportunities.
Furthermore, an internship can provide me with unique networking opportunities to learn not only
from my internship mentor, but other physician–scientists and interns as well. Currently, I do not
have the place to gain such connections but I am eager to form them.
My experience at Richmond has allowed me to hone basic research skills, volunteer in a clinical
setting, and
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Nursing Research
HISTORICAL LANDMARKS AFFECTING NURSING RESEARCH
YEAR EVENT | 1859 Nightingale's Notes on Nursing published | 1900 American Nursing Journal
begins publication | 1923 Columbia University establishes first doctoral program for nurses |
Goldmark Report with recommendations for nursing education published | 1930s American Journal
of Nursing publishes clinical cases studies | 1948 Brown publishes report on inadequacies of nursing
education | 1952 The journal Nursing Research begins publication | 1955 Establishment of nursing
research center at Walter Reed Army Institue of Research | 1963 International Joursnal of Nursing
Studies begins publication | 1971 ANA establishes a Commission on Research | 1972 ANA
establishes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Research)
* 1952– Nursing Research came into being–to meet need for a journal in which nsg.research
findings can be published * Nsg. Research took a twist not experienced by research in other
professions–
Nurses studied themselves.
––––Nursing Research in the 1960s––––
* Knowledge development through research began in earnest in 1960s * Nsg. Leaders began to
express concern about lack of research in nsg.practice * Prof'l nsg.organizations–Western Interstate
Council for Higher Education in Nsg.–
Established priorities for research investigations * Practice–oriented research on different clinical
topics began to emerge
* Period during which terms like conceptual framework, conceptual model, nsg.process, theoretical
base of
Nursing began to appear in the literature and to influence views about the role of theory in nsg.
research.
* Nsg. Research began to advance worldwide–the International Journal of Nursing Studies began
Publication in 1963; the Canadian Journal of Nursing Research was first published in 1968.
––––Nursing Research in the 1970s––––
* Growing no.of nurses conducting research studies and the discussions of theoretical & contextual
issues surrounding nursing research
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An Analysis of Use of Metaphors in Research
The Chimpanzees' Tea Party: a new metaphor for project managers
An analysis of use of metaphors in research
Submitted by: Ram Kumar Dhurkari (FPM/02/04/IT) Ankita Tandon (FPM/02/01/O)
The use of metaphor in organizational research is to highlight features of a process by way of
comparing and contrasting. The metaphor provides a method to analyze parallels between the
metaphor and the organization, at the same time, throwing light on the differences by way of
comparing the phenomenon using different metaphors. The metaphor allows the researcher to
analyze the same incident from various paradigms. Additional ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Thus the role of internal stakeholders becomes important. The metaphor does not touch upon this
aspect. e. The tea party chaos can be seen as the chimpanzees' way of displaying discomfort with the
whole setup in which they have been forced to operate. Human discomfort and resistance often
operates without becoming apparent. Lack of motivation, decrease in quality and quantity of work
performed, non – participation in brain storming sessions, withholding information can be various
ways that indicate human resistance to the status quo. The metaphor does not provide insight into
this aspect. f. The metaphor provides a contrast between organization and chaos. It makes us put
forth the following questions: Do we need a systematic way of functioning? Or would this chaos be
successful every time? What are the circumstances under which chaos would produce better results
and when would it be better to follow standardized procedures? How does an operation like
prototyping, pilot project change the scenario of systematized project management?
Several research leads can be generated from the case through the use of the metaphor: To what
extent, the role of the control mechanism involved in IT projects failures? Is it only the control
mechanism or other factors like shift in technology paradigm or it's the change in requirements of
user? Does effect of failure remain same with the
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Evidence and Examples of the Four Learning Outcomes
ENG 3010 is an intermediate writing course that prepares students for reading, research, and
writing. Students develop writing skills in their own discipline or professional communities by
analyzing texts, evidence and writing conventions (Bell, 2014). Four course learning objectives
provide a foundation in which by the end of the semester a final research paper is produced with a
narrowed definitive focus on a particular subject. Each writing assignment is designed to develop a
particular area of growth, how specific communities shape texts and functions, how writing and
research creates knowledge, and how to analyzing a particular topic in your field of discipline or
profession while producing a sustained research paper. I have six artifacts that establish my
progression in reading, writing, and researching. My Summary Assignment, Interview and
Ethnography Assignment, Group Report In–Class Presentation, Group Report, Post on Conferences,
Proposal Feedback, Writers Memo1, and In–Class Writing: Argument for Research that demonstrate
that I have successfully achieved the objectives of the four Learning Outcomes set–forth in this
class. Learning Outcome One states that students by the end of the class will learn how to "produce
writing that demonstrates their ability to identify, describe, and analyze various occasions for
writing, genres, conventions, and audiences in their discipline or profession from a rhetorical
perspective" (Bell, 2014). Prior to the "Group
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Essay On Carding
Title: How Canadian Sikh Males In Ontario Are Affected By Random Police Stops
Date of ethics clearance: To be determined by the REB (as indicated on the clearance form)
Ethics Clearance for the Collection of Data Expires: To be determined by the REB (as indicated on
the clearance form)
I ______________________________________, choose to participate in a study on How Canadian
Sikh Males In Ontario Are Affected By Random Police Stops. This study aims to study how the
policy of carding has affected members of the Canadian Sikh Diaspora in Ontario. The researcher
for this study is conducted by Gurdeep Singh Jagpal from Carleton University of the Department of
Law and Legal Studies. Jagpal is currently pursuing his masters in Legal Studies ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The codes will be kept in a codebook, which will be secured under lock and key. Research data will
only be accessible by the researcher and the research supervisor.
You have the right to end your participation in the study at any time, for any reason, up until
October 15th, 2017. You can withdraw by phoning or emailing the researcher or the research
supervisor. If you withdraw from the study, all information you have provided will be immediately
destroyed.
All information will be kept confidential for the protection of the participant, unless there is duty to
do so when the participant may cause harm to themselves or to others.
As this project will ask you about your experiences with police, there are some potential social risks.
While this risk is expected to be minimal, the researcher will take precautions to protect your
identity. There is also some potential for emotional risks, in recounting bad experiences with police
officers. Should you experience any distress during the interview, you will be provided with contact
information for counseling services available nearby such as the Punjabi Community Health
Services (PCHS) and the Sikh Family Helpline number. The Sikh Family Helpline number is 1–
800–551–9128. The PCHS is a social service organization that is located in a few places across
Canada. The general number of the PCHS is 905–677–0889.
Benefits that you may
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Medical Science : The Healer Of The Future
"...medical science is nearing the limit of what man can accomplish. But fortunately, unfoldment and
achare never ending and... are opening up before the healer of the future" (esoteric–philosophy.net).
Medical science has already led to many advancements in human health; yet it still holds more
promising potential in improving lives, because there's no telling what new discoveries that research
might lead to. As a result, medical scientists are needed to step up to the challenge of pioneering
new treatments and essentially become the "healer of the future". The article, An Introduction to
Medical Science, also emphasizes the potential of medical science and prompts readers to consider,
"What do Alexander Fleming, Edward Jenner, and Louis ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Despite the many years that one would have to dedicate to meeting the qualifications of this
profession, in the end, hard work and commitment will eventually be rewarded, and medical
scientists can expect to see employment growth in the immediate future.
In order to understand the qualifications necessary to become a medical researcher, one first needs to
understand the responsibilities that the job entails. For example, scientists must "Conduct research
dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health"
(careerinfornet.org). Medical researchers are responsible for investigating human diseases with the
overall goal of improving the quality of lives, and through their research, they open new doors that
uncover new cures and treatments. While most jobs provide a contract detailing the responsibilities,
the duties of a medical scientist can vary. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that, "Medical
scientists, who work in a private industry, usually have to research the topics that benefit the
company rather than investigate their own interests" (bls.gov). In this case, those employed by a
private sector have less of a say in their research and are also responsible for ensuring that their
discoveries are marketable. Depending on their employer, a medical scientist's objective and duties
may differ compared to other researchers, and may be researching for the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Business Research Methods
Business Research Methods – BU2S01
2006/7 Academic Season Assignment 1 Cut off date: Friday, 15th December 2006 You are required
to evaluate the in terms of purposes, audiences and general strengths and weaknesses. The essay will
account for 40% of the overall mark. Indicative word count: 1500 words.
Note that you will need to submit your coursework to the Business School reception by 12pm
(noon).
"Research – an investigation involving the process of enquiry and discovery used to generate new
ideas"
(Hall, Jones, Raffo, 1993, Business Studies, P. 204)
Research is vital in all business environments, and put into practice far more than most people
presume. Every modern day manager uses research with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
It can often be assumed to be a less detailed form of research than business research, but this is not
the case, its is simply less answer driven. And can often finish with no clear answer to the question.
In this form of research, you are much more likely to find hypothesis waiting to be tested, rather
than theories believed to be true/false. Simply put, business research is used to answer a question,
academic research is used to acquire a body of knowledge. From this definition, it is easy to
understand why many pieces of academic research can lead into further business research
. For this reason, the space between these dichotomies is not always a clear one. There can often be
a grey area found between. An example of when research could fall into the grey area could be if a
business were to conduct continuous research. Companies often use continuous research on a
market, that has been developed specifically to better understand and to overcome market problems
as they occur. Now is this academic research? As it is being peformed with no clear objective in
mind. Or is it business research? As it is used to answer the companies questions specifically, when
they arise. In this circumstance it is often the researchers responsibility to tailor and arrange their
findings to coordinate with their needs. It is in this instant that the researcher
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Grief Responses
PREPARE is used to make sure the sources a researcher is attempting to use are going to be credible
sources for the research paper. During the analysis of the following two sources, PREPARE was
used to analyze these sources. Clearing each step of PREPARE made the source stronger and more
credible to use in the research paper. This paper will show each step for each of the sources and
discuss how the articles when strengthen the research for living victims of homicides.
The first step in the article "Coping with Grief Responses among African American Family
Members of Homicide Victims" was to find the article as peer–reviewed. This was accomplished by
going through Capella library and narrowing my searches to peer–reviewed articles within ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This grief symptom would be based on gender, ethnicity and race. Based on the analysis of the
article and using PREPARE, this article would be retained for the final assignment due to the
credibility of the authors, the research which was performed, and the method in which the authors
performed the research.
Upon completing the analysis for the first article, a second article was research in the same method
as the first, using Capella library. The method in research performed was the exact same with
making sure the article results were within 5 years and were peer–reviewed. The second article
which was credible was "Improving Systematic Response in the Face of Homicide: Family and
Friends of Homicide Victims Service Needs" (Metzger, Mastrocinque, Navratil, & Cerulli, 2015).
Upon reading the abstract of the article it was apparent the article used qualitative methodology and
appeared to side with my
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Personal Statement In Population Biology
I have started my research with applied probability in theoretical population biology and in
statistical genetics during my PhD. However, during my postdoctoral work at the Emory University
I started working in a completely different topic of developing HIV vaccine trial design and survival
analysis. Soon afterwards during the early days of my Assistant Professorship at Georgia State
University, I got exposed to an exciting field of research microarray data analysis. I found it to be
fascinating to deal with thousands of genes at the same time. I wrote my first NSF proposal and was
successful in obtaining the fund. From then on, I have always worked with high dimensional data in
molecular biology in genomics, proteomics, lipidomics and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This paper is not only an important one computationally, but also has the potential of modifying
clinical protocol. In Datta et al. (BMC Bioinformatics, 2017) we developed a novel statistical
approach for identification of the master regulator transcription factor using a permutation based test
with a concordant statistic. Additionally, we have a recently accepted on a meta–analysis paper
which combines the results of many experiments on thousands of genes and combines the results to
provide a FDR control strategy. We have contributed significantly in developing methods for reverse
engineering gene, protein, lipid interaction network through association scores based on partial least
squared regression model. Additionally, we developed nonparametric tests to perform differential
network analysis in multiple experimental conditions using RNA–Seq count data and lipidomics
data from mass spectrometry (Kujala et al., 2015; 2017, Gill et al. 2012). I was also involved in pure
statistical research involving monotonic single index models and variable selection and multiple
imputations Wan et al. 2014 and 2017). Currently, I am involved in developing methodology to
identifying differentially expressed genes using single cell RNA sequencing data. scRNA–Seq data
has tremendous opportunity to study the expressions of genes at an individual cellular level.
However, this type of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Theme Of The Movie Scope
The central theme of the movie centers on the difficulties of being a scientist as the movie focuses
on the journeys of Rob Townley, Kil Carroll, and Gabe Cubberley through the Columbia University
Ph.D. program. Interest in science requires a specific passion for learning new information and
using knowledge to solve problems. Yet, as the movie shows, not all people have the capabilities to
be scientists. Though people may work with science, they do not have the dedication and patience
required to do laboratorial research. The movie begins with a discussion of how a natural obsession
of science is required in order to survive as a scientist: there must be genuine excitement for science
as well as an overwhelming anxiety that can only be satiated ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
People must fail in order to learn, without failure knowledge cannot be gained. Without accepting
failure, research cannot be done because dedication is needed in order to embrace and learn from
past mistakes. In the movie, Townley failed at making a crystal that could diffract x–rays for two
and a half years before he finally made one crystal that could create a useable diffraction pattern.
Shapiro explains that numerous failures are needed before one success can be reached and that
students do not realize the amount of effort that must be put in to get a successful result.
Consequently, students become frustrated with their failures and doubt their ability to conduct
research. Carroll, after his crystals failed to diffract, explained how failure is more beneficial than
success because people learn almost nothing from success compared to the knowledge gained after
one failure. Shapiro also provides insight into the though process of a scientist after failing an
experiment. When an experiment fails, the scientist must review what steps did not work in the first
experiment and improve upon his errors. Despite dedication, the must be a certain degree of
creativity in science that allows the scientists to approach the same problem from different angles. In
Shapiro's lab, the students learned that one percent pickle juice was needed in the creation of protein
crystals; without pickle juice, there were no crystals. Shapiro later compares science to art in that a
certain degree of creativity is needed in order to make experiments successful and in order to
approach a failed experiment in a different
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Personal Statement Of Application For Nannomaterials
I am applying for the position of Research Associate to work with you and Professor Yves Chabal. I
have applied to the position through the website of the University of Texas at Dallas as well. Fueled
by the revolutionary changes brought by nanomaterials in today's world, especially in dye–
sensitized solar cells, I joined the Department of Chemistry to do research on nanotechnology while
preparing to take a Master's degree in Physics from the same university with a solid foundation in
materials science, basic electronics, advanced device electronics, quantum physics, and
computational physics. According to the International Energy Agency's 2015 World Energy
Outlook, a complete de–carbonization of the world's energy system is needed for a ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The following summaries of my research accomplishments, I believe, should be able to support my
enthusiastic approach to bring a substantial change in the research progress in the department of
physics and materials science.
I for the first time created a strong covalent amide bond between TiO2 mesoporous films and N719
by chemically modifying TiO2 with 3–aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. The dye–sensitized solar cells
thus prepared were stable and more resistant to UV light, thermal stress, acid, and water when
compared to traditional photoanodes. There was a dramatic preservation of the SCN ligand of N719
on the TiO2 surface for up to 6 months, which is not possible in the case of other modified
photoanodes with dye attached non–covalently through electrostatic or hydrogen bonding
interactions. (Langmuir, 2013, 29, 13582–13594). I extensively studied the synthesis of
nanomaterials, quantum dots such as ZnS, CdS, electrodeposition of semiconductor oxide materials,
preparation methods for different shapes (nanowires, nanotubes, and tree–like structures) and sizes
(3–300 nm) of nanomaterials to accomplish this research work. I did research on molecular linkers
to link quantum dots. In addition, I explored the charge injection dynamics from the excited dye
(N719) to TiO2 semiconductor nanoparticles after chemical modification of the TiO2 nanoparticles
with silane linkers using the ultrafast transient absorption
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Managing Stress During Internship Among Chemical...
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Managing Stress during Internship among Chemical Engineering Students
[pic]
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With the given opportunity, we would like to express our deepest appreciation to each and everyone
who have been helping and involved in the process of conducting the research. To our parents, the
support and love given to us have been giving us the strength to continue and finish the research
paper. We would like to acknowledge and give our greatest gratitude to our lecturer, Puan Mazli
Shahurain for her guidance, encouragement and support throughout the completion of our research
paper. Thanks to her, for showing us examples ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Analysis of Data 12
3.6. Limitations 12
3.7. Summary 12
CHAPTER 4: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 13
4.0 Introduction 13
4.1 Social support and relationship 13
4.1.1 Question 1 13
4.1.2 Question 2 14
4.2 Time Management 14
4.2.1 Question 1 14
4.2.2 Question 2 15
4.3 Stress Management Programs 15
4.3.1 Question 1 15
4.3.2 Question 2 16
4.4 Communication Skills 16
4.4.1 Question 1 16
4.4.2 Question 2 17
4.6 Best way to handle stress 17
4.7 Discussion 18
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATION 20
5.1 Introduction 20
5.2 Implications 20
5.3 Suggestion for Future Research 20
5.4 Conclusions 20
REFERENCES 21
APPENDIX 22
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
For many years, engineers have transformed life and technology. Engineers are scientists,
mathematicians, inventors, and project planners combined. An engineer takes information from
various fields and applies that information to solve problems. Engineers invent solutions and
products in every field, including disciplines like aerospace, software, biomedical, chemical, civil,
mechanical, and electrical engineering. All engineers are given a similar basic education, but they
also choose one of these specific disciplines to be trained in. As for chemical engineers, they are
responsible for manufacturing chemicals and developing processes for doing so. Along with
researching the issues, the chemical engineer must
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Positionality: Scientific Method and Research
[pic]
[pic]
In Partnership with University of Wales, Lampeter
A Critical Review of My Positionality and Its Impact On The Research I Undertake
Business Research Methods
MBA2010–L–A1
Submitted By: – Suraj Rai
Student ID: – 072078 – 77
University ID: – 27003380
Abstract
In this paper I have tried to explain the concept of positionality and its various parameters like emic
and etic, positivist, interpretivist, empiricist and rationalist, constructivist and reductionist. Then, I
tried to analyze my positionality on the basis of these points and how these will effect on the
research that I select and the methodologies that I choose. Society in which I grew up, religion,
beliefs, norms and values that I accepted, race, language, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
In other words, who I am determines, to a large extent, what I want to study.'
I am, as a researcher, a product of who I am as a person, and who I am as a person is a result of my
race, class, gender, and sexuality. I am the researcher I am because I have experienced life in a
certain manner. Additionally, what I believe about research cannot be separated from who I am
(Harding, 1987).
Mehra (2002) explains further –'A researcher's personal beliefs and values are reflected not only in
the choice of methodology and interpretation of findings, but also in the choice of a research topic.
In other words, what we believe in determines what we want to study.'
Positivism verses Interpretivism Approach:
"Interpretive research begins and ends with the biography and self of the researcher." (Denzin, 1989,
p.12). The positivist researcher is not affected by the subject of the research because he makes
generalizations. (Saunders, 2003 p. 83). When the investigator is a positivist, he tends to use
methods like experiments, surveys and field studies to generate data. In this approach, the
interviewer is more likely to be an outsider which means that the investigator does not have any
relation with the study group.
From the other point of view, interpretivism is about opinions, views and perceptions the people
experience in every day life. For example, people interpretation happens according to the situation
in which they experiences; which means the way
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Research On The Field Of Neuroscience
Statement of Purpose
Neuroscience is a fascinating area with a limitless possibility of understanding and uncovering to
resolve so many unanswered questions. I have elected to pursue research in the field of neuroscience
because I relish the approach of logical thinking to satisfy the curiosity of knowing things about me
and the world around me. Although in recent years, a large number of breakthrough research has led
open to the advancement in the diagnosis and therapeutic approaches for several neurological
disorders and cancer such as glioma, there are a lot more to discover and untangle. Therefore, I
decided to pursue my research in understanding such life–threatening neurological diseases.
My first taste of actual research in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition to my Ph. D. dissertation research, parallel, I have also completed two projects during
my doctoral training. One of the projects investigated the mechanism of modulation of neural–
immune signaling by estrogen in reproductive aging. The study investigated the estrogen–induced
effects on neuronal and immune responses in various brain areas and lymph nodes of middle–aged
female rats. The data can be exploited to develop therapeutic strategies in cognitive impairment and
age–associated neurodegenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases predominantly prevalent
in females. In another project, I have investigated the role of sex–based differences in the
pathogenicity of rheumatoid arthritis in Indian men and women.
Besides these projects, I actively participated in a number of other ongoing projects in my laboratory
that helped me to gain co–authorship in two research papers and 17 abstracts in international
conferences. I have also presented my work in a number of national and international conferences
held by International Society for Noni Sciences, IMMUNOCON and Indian Academy of
Neuroscience, which give me an opportunity to share my research as well as to know about the
current research. In addition to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Quantitative research methods
Quantitative Research Methods
Quantitative means quantity which implies that there is something that can be counted. Quantitative
research has been defined in many ways. It is the kind of research that involves the tallying,
manipulation or systematic aggregation of quantities of data (Henning, 1986)
John W. Creswell defined quantitative research as an inquiry into a social or human problem based
on testing a theory composed a theory composed of variables, measured with numbers, and analysed
with statistical procedures in order to determine whether the predictive generalisations of the theory
holds true. (Creswell, 2003)
On the other hand, another author defined quantitative research as the collection of numerical data in
order to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nowadays this is carried out with the aid of sophisticated statistical computer packages. The
analysis enables the researcher to determine to what extent, there is a relationship between two or
more variables. This could be a simple association (for example people who exercise on a daily
basis have lower blood pressure) or a causal relationships (for example daily exercise actually leads
to lower blood pressure)
Statistical analysis permits the researcher to discover complex causal relationships and to determine
to what extent one variable influences another.
The results of statistical analysis are presented in a standard way, the end result being a Probability
value.
Reasons for selecting a quantitative paradigm
Researcher's world view
A researcher's comfort with ontological, epistemological, axiological, rhetorical, and methodological
assumptions of the quantitative paradigm
Training and Experience of the researcher
Technical Writing Skills, computer statistical skills, library skills
Researcher's Psychological attributes
Comfort with rules and guidelines for conducting research; low tolerance for ambiguity; time for a
study short duration
Nature of the problem
Previously studied by other researchers so that body of literature exists, known variables; existing
theories
Audience of the study
Individuals accustomed to/ supportive of quantitative studies
Peculiarities of Quantitative
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The Laboratory Of Neural Systems
I joined the Laboratory of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning and Memory (NSDSLM),
also known as the Mizumori laboratory on April 2015. Mizumori laboratory is a laboratory located
in the psychology department of University of Washington, Seattle. Its primary focus is to
understand the neural mechanism of natural and adaptive behaviors. Spatial navigation, a behavior
central for an animal's survival has remained the model under analysis in this laboratory. The
principal investigator of this lab, and my primary research mentor is Dr. Sheri Mizumori. Upon
joining the Mizumori laboratory, I have been shadowing the postdoctoral research associate of the
Mizumori laboratory, Dr. Philip Baker. He introduced me to laboratory research study and facilitated
in the progressive improvement of my comprehension in neuroscience research.
The initial study that I began working on with Dr. Baker was about lateral habenula's (LHb)
involvement in behavior switching when presented with a cue. The LHb is a structure identified for
its role in signaling negative outcomes or cues (Bomberg–Martin et al, 2011; Proulex et al, 2014). It
projects to dopaminergic, serotoninergic, and norepinephrine systems that are acknowledged to be
important when switches in behavior are required (Robbins and Arnsten, 2009; Lecourtier and
Kelly, 2007). My responsibilities in this study mainly included handling and training rats, recording
of rat behaviors through a series of sensors and robotic doors around
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Biochemistry Career Progression
The career I want to major in is Biochemistry, due to the fact that I love anything relating to living
cells and organisms. In school my performances in Math, Biology, and Chemistry were always high.
Therefore I wanted to thrive toward a major that factored in all the subjects I was best at in school.
Biochemistry pursuits all of my skills and passion that I have for science, thus I anticipated that it'd
be a great fit for my future.
Biochemist study the chemical, physical, electrical, and mechanical sources of living cells and
organisms. Most of their research is learning the perspective of different chemical combinations and
reactions. All experiments and result analyzation is done in laboratories. Job duties include keeping
up with all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An advantage would be the studies of a biochemist, being that it refers to many diverse
specializations. Another distinct asset is being capable of leading your own research and working
regular lab/office hours. The major does include a couple of downsides such as the highly
competitive job market. There's also the possible exposure to many hazardous fumes. Next there's
the whole 4–5 years of school, unless one fancies school and acquires the patience for it. Bio–
degrees have high tuition, therefore one could be knee–deep in debt if not independently
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Investigating Exposure Of Particulate Matter ( Coarse,...
Research Statement
As a Research Associate (and a former Research Fellow) at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public
Health (HSPH), my research has focused on i) the development of novel platforms to investigate
exposure to particulate matter (Coarse, Fine, and Ultrafine Particles) and gaseous pollutants and ii)
to understand the exposure risk, pathways, dose, and health effects. To attain these goals, I
implemented state–of–the–art analytical techniques to characterize the exposures, developed novel
in–vitro assays to investigate their biological effect, and pioneered methods to understand these
interactions down to molecular level. During that time, I also developed a green sustainable
antimicrobial platform, the Engineered Water ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition I am interested in exposures to PMs emitted from the use of Nano–Enabled Products
(NEPs). The large–scale usage of NEPs makes consumer and occupational exposure inevitable. In
order to develop regulations to control the usage of these materials, it is imperative to understand the
potential exposure routes, the exposure levels, the chemical composition of the emissions, and the
mechanism of the nanoparticle – cell interactions.
As a Research Associate at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH), and formerly postdoctoral
researcher at the Particle Engineering Research Center (PERC) at the University of Florida (UF), I
have developed all the technical and analytical skills to establish a strong, highly competitive, and
independent program to investigate exposures to new materials and assess their risk. Aside the
educational and investigative component of my research, I aspire to enable regulatory agencies to
establish policies to control the usage of these materials in order to minimize the risk to the
environment and public health.
Ongoing and Past Research
Ongoing research: Currently, I am involved in various projects dealing with exposures to particulate
mater and more specifically exposure to Engineered Nanomaterials (ENMs): 1) assessment of the
potential toxicological implications with in–vitro and in–vivo toxicological studies, and 2)
developing
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Budget Justification For The Program
Budget Justification
The budget requested in this competitive renewal application is about 20% more than the current
budget. The primary reason for this increase is due to an increased expenditure in breeding animals
and animal service charges as we expanded the use of animals in the proposed grant. In the past 4
years, employee salaries at the UT Heath Center were increased by about 10%. This contributed a
minor fraction of the increase. We used a 3% cost escalation in preparing the budget for future years.
Personnel
Vijaya M. Lella (also known as L. Vijaya Mohan Rao), Ph.D. Principal Investigator, 3.6 calendar
months effort and salary. The P.I. will devote 30% of his effort on the proposed grant. He will
assume overall ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jue Wang, Post–doctoral fellow, Ph.D. 12 calendar month's effort and salary. He will be primarily
responsible for generating rFVIIa variants, their purification, and characterization. The fellow will
be responsible for performing most of the experiments requiring cell model systems. He will also
perform some of the animal experiments described in the proposal.
Anuradha Rajulapati, Research Associate, M.S., 6 calendar month's effort and salary. Ms. Rajulapati
is responsible for breeding animals and genotyping them. She will also assist the post–doctoral
fellows in cloning and expression of recombinant proteins, as well as in performing animal
experiments and immunohistochemistry. She will be responsible for ordering supplies and
maintaining inventory related to this grant.
Materials and Supplies: $36,000/year. This is based on our current expenditure related to this grant.
The approximate break–up of the above cost is:
Procurement of cells, culture media, and serum, $6, 000. Human and mouse endothelial cells, HEK
cells, CHO cells, and fibroblasts. Each vial costs $200 to $500. The culture medium for endothelial
cells costs about $100/500 ml.
Plastic supplies, $6, 000: Plastic supplies include daily routine plasticware, culture flasks and dishes
for culturing cells, and syringes for injections.
PCR reagents/molecular biology reagents, $6,000. PCR reagents are needed for constructing
mFVIIa variants and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Scientific Ethics And Scientific Research
Scientific research is a broad range of activities undertaken in systematic ways to advance
knowledge and understandings. It benefits society based on the expectation that researches are
conducted honestly, accurately and fairly. According to the conventional view, scientific research is
a highly logical process, conducted objectively by scientists, inspected by peer scrutiny. However, it
is not unusual that researchers fail to fulfill the expectation, which will be considered as scientific
misconduct. Currently, scientific misconduct is defined as "fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in
proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results".
1. Fabrication, sometimes referred as "dry labbing", is an intentional behavior to make up results for
experiments that never occurs, which considered as highly unethical.
2. Falsification is defined as publishing misleading facts of experimentations or results, researchers
wilfully distort results to support hypothesis.
3. Plagiarism is often referred to pass other person's ideas, results or words without giving
appropriate credit.
These misconducts have significant effects. They will waste money and other resources, might even
pose potential risk to human health. In recent scandals such as Haruko Obokata's falsified results in
STAP cells and Jan Hendrik Schön's fabricated results in semiconductors, misconducts are not only
debarred those scientists, also damaged the pristine image of science and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Yamaha Motorcycles Is Innovation the Main Driver for...
YAMAHA MOTORCYCLES ­IS INNOVATION THE MAIN DRIVER FOR SUSTAINING
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE? TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 ABSTRACT 2.0 INTRODUCTION 2.1.0 STUDY CONTEXT AND PURPOSE 2.1.2
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES AND PROCESS 3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 3.1.0 THE ROLE OF
INNOVATION WITHIN A CORPORATION 3.2.0 CREATING SUSTAINED COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGE 3.4.0 BUYER BEHAVIOUR 3.4.1 DIFFUSION OF INNOVATION WITHIN
BUYER BEHAVIOUR 3.5.0 PROPOSITIONS 4.0 METHODOLOGY 4.1.0 METHODOLOGICAL
APPROACH 4.1.1 QUALITATIVE VS. QUANTITATIVE 4.2.0 DATA COLLECTION METHOD
4.2.1 PRIMARY RESEARCH & INTERVIEW METHOD 4.3.0 SAMPLE AND PARTICIPANTS
4.4.0 DATAANALYSIS AND ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK 4.4.1 CODE LIST AND THEMES
5.0 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 5.1.0 PROPOSITION 1 – BUYER ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The study will look at the "superbike" segment of Yamaha and focus on the Yamaha R1, a popular
sports bike within the superbike market. The term "innovation" is defined as a "change that creates a
new dimension of performance" (Drucker & Hesselbein, 2002) and in the context of this study it is
both the element of change and the increase in product performance which raises the questions,
whether it is this element alone which fuels the success for sustaining competitive advantage?
Competitive advantage is defined as "a position that a firm occupies in its competitive landscape"
(Porter, 1985). Porter described the "position" as a situation whether sustainable or not as a point
whereby earnings exceed costs. This simple calculation suggests, according to Porter that ordinary
competitive pressures are not able to drive down the firms earnings to the point where they cover all
costs and just provide sufficient additional return to keep capital invested. The notion of
"sustainability" is an area which is difficult to achieve here as the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Teaching And Mentoring Experience For Undergraduate Students
Teaching and Mentoring Experience
Teaching has been a fundamental component of my academic training. I have been actively involved
in teaching, tutoring, and mentoring high school and undergraduate research students throughout my
doctoral and postdoctoral work at the City University of New York (CUNY). I taught General
Chemistry (I & II) laboratory courses and recitation sections at CUNY for four years. I volunteered
as a physical chemistry tutor for undergraduate students from CUNY. At St. John 's College of
Liberal Arts and Sciences, my teaching assignment included a General Chemistry Laboratory course
that also involved a synergistic approach to conducting several laboratory sessions guided
simultaneously by two instructors.
Along with Dr. Ruth Stark and her graduate students at City College, I designed a curriculum for a
biophysics foundation course ("Touring the tomato: A suite of chemistry laboratory experiments")
geared for undergraduate and high school students seeking research experience through CUNY's
College Now program. The eight–module course introduces a panel of analytical techniques for
studying the structural properties of biopolymers obtained from an inexpensive source such as the
tomato fruit at increasingly detailed molecular levels. In its final phase, students design independent
research projects related to structural investigations of various biomaterials obtained from fruits and
vegetables. We tested our new curriculum by giving a summer
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sally Hansen's Insta-Dri Fast Dry Nail Color Advertisement...
Cosmopolitan is a women's magazine for fashion, sex advice, dating tips and celebrity news. This
magazine has been around since 1886, but it had a totally different concept, until 1965. When it was
first launched in 1886 by Paul Schlicht, it was considered a family magazine. It wasn't until 1965
when a woman by the name of Helen Brown took over the magazine in seeking somewhere women
could go to get advice on various topics. Now the magazine is being run by Kate White, Editor in
Chief. Because Cosmo contains explicit information that is not advised to people under eighteen, its
demographic is women who are at the ages of eighteen and older, Some grocery stores have to cover
it up because of the complaints of its sexually explicit ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One ad that was found in this magazine is an advertisement for Sally Hansen Insta–Dri Fast Dry
Nail Color. The ad for Sally Hansen Insta–Dri Fast Dry Nail Color caught my eye because it uses an
intriguing analogous color scheme, of magenta and deep purple. The ad shows a female's hand with
nails that have shiny flashy fuchsia polish and she seems to be buckling her shoe. She has on a flirty
peep–toe purple heel and has uptempo purple nail polish on her toenails. The ad captives the reader
with its catch line of "Nail Color Newsflash. One Stroke. One Coat. Done." This slogan explains
that with one stroke of the brush that one will have full coverage of the nail polish on your nail. The
ad also says that one coat, which means that with one coat ones nail with be fully covered with nail
polish. The ad also gives in more details of the advantages of the Nail Color, such as the one–stroke
application, one–coat coverage, and that it dries in just 60 seconds. The ad shows the twenty– four
shades of nail colors for this brand. This is one of the many products made by Sally Hansen. Sally
Hansen is known for their beauty products. When advertising their products they use the slogan,
"Beauty that Works." They have a wide variety of products that help with body, hands, lips, feet,
face, and hair removal. Sally Hansen has a three page advertising spread in this magazine because of
the people that read it appeal to their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Syllabus Res 341
[pic] School of Business Course Design Guide
RES/341 Version 6 Research and Evaluation I
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|
|Week One | |
|Individual Assignment: Current Business Research Project Paper |3 |
|Week Two | |
|Individual Assignment: Research Terminology Matching Assignment |2 |
|Learning Team Assignment: Research Process Paper |5 |
|Week Three | |
|Individual Assignment: Survey Paper |8 |
|Individual Assignment: Statistical Symbols and Definitions Matching Assignment |3 |
|Learning Team Assignment: Data Collection Paper |5 |
|Week Four | |
|Individual Assignment: Exercises From the E–Text |3 |
|Individual Assignment:
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Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements
Running Head: Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements
Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements
Submitted by
Your Name Goes Here
University Name
September, 2011
Contents
Introduction 2
Literature review 2
Research Question 3
Research Methodology 3
Conclusion 3
Works Cited 3
Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements
Introduction
Celebrity endorsements are one of the most famous methods of marketing used today. Celebrity
endorsers are being used in about 25% of all the advertisements that we can see on the television.
Marketers are investing large sums of money to have a contract with the celebrities as they believe
that celebrities can affect the chances of success of a product. (Erica Weintraub Austina*, 2008)
Kiakati ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Petty and Cacioppo (1981) have developed the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion which
explains the peripheral route to persuasion and the central route. In the peripheral route, persuasive
influences are more tangential to the issues at hand. For egg– in a PSA targeted against smoking in
youth, the peripheral route will show the teenagers having a better sex life after quitting smoking.
(William G. Shadel, January 2009) Central processing occurs when the person at hand is aware
about the main message of the PSA and is motivated to consider its content. We will analyze the use
of celebrities for both these routes of persuasion and try to find out the effectiveness in each case.
A PSA is usually not presented to the audience at the time of action. A PSA is supposed to make the
audience think and act on the message later. Thus human memory plays a very important role in the
success of a PSA. (Shen, Monahan, Rhodes, & Roskos–Ewoldsen, 2009) If the audience is attracted
by a PSA, likes it but is not able to recollect it later the whole exercise ends in futility. Many
researchers have found that for the message to be effective, retained and used highly credible
sources of delivering the message have to be used and these sources of delivery should be able to
create a personal connect with the audience. (Joseph B. Walther1, 2010)In this context if we are
using a public celebrity; he has his own personality and a public image. We will try to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Evaluating Children's False Denials
Stephanie D. Block is an assistant professor at the University of Massachusetts. Dr. Block received
her Ph.D. in developmental psychology from the University of California, Davis and completed her
postdoctoral fellowship at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Contributing authors to this
article also included Jennifer M. Schaff, Donna Shestowsky, Daisy A. Segovia, Gail S Goodman and
Kristen Weede Alexander. Jennifer M. Schaff(......) Dr. Shestowsky received her Ph. D in
Psychology from Stanford University and focuses on(...........). Daisy A. Segovia graduated with a
BS in psychology from the University of California, Davis and is currently a Ph. D candidate in the
Psychology & Law program at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. Gail S. Goodman ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I can remember serval instances were my children will tell me something that they think happened,
and I quickly realize that what they are saying isn't true. At the same time, my son has an extreme
talent for remembering things that happened when he was very little, and he will adamantly tell me
that these particular memories did occur, when I vaguely remember it. When one of my children
would bring up an event in the past, I noticed it is usually tied to something that is emotional and
meaningful to them. My son often tells me about the day he fell down and scraped his leg on the
cement, resulting in his first ever scar. Although this incident was a major event for him, I can barely
recall that particular
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Impact Of Smartphone Technology On Behavioral Health...
Although there is a big variety of possibilities of smartphone technology bringing to behavioral
health care, there are also several key issues that both professionals and users should be aware of. In
the following section, a brief overview of primary issues is provided in order to point out some
suggestions for a better user practice and the trend of the mHealth in mental health.
1. Security and Privacy Issues
One big challenge is always around the security of the patients' private data collected through those
apps in devices. There came out a big deal of terrible news about accidental disclosure of users'
privacy in the past. Therefore, more and more users are aware of the risks to input confidential
information into their mobile phones, needless to mention the mental health information which
needs an even higher protection for privacy. This issue should be reviewed with patients at the very
beginning of the app use.
One of the common security issues is the loss of the device. With a personal password which can
lock the device, patients' privacy is somewhat protected. Moreover, some device manufacturers
produce the function that can locate the phone when it is missing and remotely remove the data in
the device, which can secure users' privacy. In addition, some developers develop the function that
users would have to input password to access the service in those high private apps.
Other more complicated ethical security risks such as how the app companies will use the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 

Here are the answers to the marketing research exam questions:1. E. information about market trends and changes.2. A. marketing intelligence. Managers need accurate information about the market in order to make good decisions. Marketing intelligence refers to the internal databases and analytical tools that companies use to gather external market information. LexisNexis is an example of a tool that provides external articles and data to inform decision making.3. True. Marketing research involves gathering, recording, and analyzing data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services. This includes customer preferences, market size and potential, and competitors' strengths and weaknesses.4. Secondary research. Secondary research uses existing data, such as

  • 1. Capstone Project Essay Capstone Project and Research Investigation Introduction According to Kirkpatrick and Weaver (2013) the capstone project strives to focus on the practice that is the final project of the students in the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program. The characteristics of the DNP capstone project describe either how a practice issue affects the particular group, population, or community. The project also addresses how knowledge circulates through translation or integration of evidenced–base practice. The capstone project provides a foundation for future scholarship and reflects the student 's understanding of knowledge and expertise. Furthermore, the capstone project addresses the academic product that reflects the student 's involvement (Webb, 2014). According to Campbell & Benn (2011) a capstone project includes identifying data as a problem in an actual setting and developing the means to address it. A capstone project can either be research– oriented or design–oriented. Resolutions of the project are usually collaborative and can result in the implementation and utilization. Also identifying a clinically significant teaching, learning need supported by the scientific literature is the priority of the capstone project. Individualizing the capstone project include a combination of an academic project with personal experiences, previous nursing knowledge, and newly acquired graduate skills (Cambell & Benn, 2011). According to Njie–Carr, Cook and Glass (2010) the use of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 3. en1320 graded assignments 111313 ITT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE EN1320 Composition I Onsite Course GRADED ASSIGNMENTS Table of Contents Unit 1 Assignment 1: Letter to Instructor 3 Unit 1 Exercise 1: Prewriting Techniques Exploration 5 Unit 1 Lab 1: Finding and Utilizing Electronic Writing Resources 6 Unit 2 Lab 1: ITT Tech Virtual Library Exploration 9 Unit 2 Assignment 1: Change of Audience–Letter to Peer 10 Unit 2 Assignment 2: Topic, Angle, and Purpose 11 Unit 2 Assignment 3: Genre Essay–Memoir or Profile 12 Unit 3 Assignment 1: Revising the Memoir or Profile 13 Unit 3 Assignment 2: Reflection on Essay Writing 14 Unit 3 Exercise 1: Analyzing Paragraphs 15 Unit 3 Exercise 2: Guided Reading 16 Unit 4 Lab 1: Revised and Polished Essay–Memoir or Profile 21 Unit 4 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Prompt questions are not addressed. Letter may wander off topic at times; body is either too wordy or short and choppy. One or more prompt questions have not been addressed. Letter is on topic but is either too elaborate or lacks sufficient detail. Most of the prompt questions have been satisfactorily addressed. Letter is on topic and is written satisfactorily. All of the prompt questions have been satisfactorily addressed. Letter is on topic and concisely well written. All of the prompt questions have been clearly addressed. Mechanics
  • 4. (25 points) (Grammar = 12 points) (Sentence structure = 13 points) Points earned Writing is overwhelmed by serious errors in sentence structure and grammar. Letter is unreadable due to sentence structure and/or mechanics. Contains serious errors in grammar which impair reader's understanding. Errors in sentence structure are repeated ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 6. Laboratory Of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning... Laboratory of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning and Memory (NSDSLM), also known as the Mizumori lab, seeks to understand the plasticity mechanisms within neural systems that underlie normal and pathological mnemonic functions. The principal investigator of this lab, and my primary research mentor is Dr. Sheri Mizumori. Upon joining the Mizumori lab, I have been shadowing Dr. Phillip Baker on his postdoctoral research project. He introduced me to laboratory research study and facilitated in the progressive improvement of my comprehension in basic neuroscience research. The initial study that I began working on with Dr. Baker was about lateral habenula's (LHb) involvement in behavior switching when presented with a cue. The LHb is a structure identified for its role in signaling negative outcomes or cues (Bomberg–Martin et al, 2011; Proulex et al, 2014). It projects to dopaminergic, serotoninergic, and norepinephrine systems that are acknowledged to be important when switches in behavior are required (Robbins and Arnsten, 2009; Lecourtier and Kelly, 2007). My responsibilities in this study mainly included handling and training rats, recording of rat behaviors through a series of sensors and robotic doors around the T–maze controlled by z– basic, and evaluating data from training and testing rats in a tonal task. I also had an opportunity to contribute to the paper in accordance with my responsibilities. Furthermore, I had a chance to partake in the histology ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 8. Ethical: Research and Manufacturing Company Ethical 1 Is it ethical for a manufacturing company that wishes not to be identified as the sponsor of a mail survey to invent the name of a fictitious research company and print the name on the letterhead paper used for the survey? I do not think it is ethical for a manufacturing company to invent a fictitious research company. I think 3 things that are not good can come from it. The first thing is the manufacturing company might not have the expertise in surveys. Second is there a point to the survey or to test loyalties. Third is the amount of distrust that comes from creating a fictitious company. If distributors ever learn about this then there can be major problems with trust and relationships. When thinking about creating a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The brother–in–law mentioned that his company had recently begun programming background music into the data–entry workers™ room with the result that productivity had increased and the number of errors had decreased. Kessler thought that music within a grocery store might have an impact on customers. Specifically, he thought that customers might stay in the store longer if slow, easy–to–listen–to music were played. After some serious thought, he started thinking that he should hire a business researcher to design an experiment for testing the influence of music tempo on shopper behavior. Independent variables are expected to determine the outcomes of interest. Dependent variables are the outcomes interest to the researcher and the decision makers. (Zikmund, Babin, Carr, & Griffin, 2010). The dependent variable refers to the status of the 'effect '(or outcome) in which the researcher is interested; the independent variable refers to the status of the presumed 'cause, ' changes in which lead to changes in the status of the dependent variable...any event or condition can be conceptualized as either an independent or a dependent variable. (Rosenthal & Rosnow, 1991). Because the independent variable is the influence of music tempo. The Dependent variables are: –Mood of shoppers –Increased Sales –Increase ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 10. How to Write a Research Paper How To Write A Research Paper This guide covers research papers, and provides advice on forming a title for your research paper, how to plan your paper before you start, and filtering material for your research paper. What is a research paper? The terms 'research paper' and 'term paper' are frequently used interchangeably. However, the terms do not mean the same thing. 'Term paper' was used in the past exclusively to refer to the project (indeed research based) that was due at the end of a term, semester or quarter whereas 'research paper' had a more specific meaning, i.e. a paper written as a summary of research. Hence 'research papers' may be written at any level (before, during and after attending university), they may be published ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If you do this as you perform the research, you'll save yourself hours of time later on. Here are some research tips to get you started: RESEARCH STEP 1 * Form a list of keywords from your research paper's working title * Use a thesaurus to find words that mean the same thing as your list of keywords RESEARCH STEP 2 Most students will begin researching using the Internet and indeed, this is a great way to get ideas for your research paper. So start with Google, type in your keywords and bookmark the most relevant information sites that appear in relation to the issue. Then identify all current matters that relate to your issue from those sites. Note: Internet websites provide a fast source of up–to–date information but unfortunately they are not a reliable source. Use a search of the web as a starting point but unless the website is hosted and edited by a 'reliable' organization (such as the Government), don't rely on its contents as a source for your research paper. Find another means of verifying the information. RESEARCH STEP 3 Now you've identified a list of issues and current debates for your research paper, you need to find some quality source material. The first stage is to find the most recent books written about the issue you're researching. Whilst books are not as up–to–date as journals and articles, they will contain valid points–of–view that need to be considered. So where do you find books for your research paper? * ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 12. Marketing Research Exam 1 In order to develop the "right strategy" to succeed in business, managers must make the right decisions; and in order to make the right decisions, they must have objective, accurate, and timely : E. information about market trends and changes. Andrea Livingston arrives at her desk at western utility corporation, a provider of electrical power. she accesses her lexis–nexis comp program, which provides her with articles containing information related to utilities industry. she discovers.....Andrea is accessing which component of the MIS of western utility corporation? A. marketing intelligence. Because marketing has been defined as a function instead of processes for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... What type of experiment involves manipulating the independent variable and measuring the dependent variable in a natural setting? B. field experiments. When a variable exerts influence on the dependent variable and isn't an independent variable we refer to it as a(n): B. extraneous variable. Which of following is true about research design? B. research design should be selected after thoroughly considering the problem and research objectives. Bob is a salesperson with the Acme Corporation. Bob has just made a large sale, and he accesses acme's marketing information system in order to determine if the company has enough existing inventory to fill the large order. bob is accessing which component of Acme's MIS? B. internal reports. The marketing concepts is important for marketing managers because it dictates: D. day–to–day decisions that managers will make. The MR industry launched the first ever certification program for MRers and this certification program is sponsored by: D. Marketing Research Association (MRA). Which of the following involves entering data in computer files, inspecting the data for errors, and running tabulations and various statistical tests? B. data analysis. Which of the following is true regarding non–sampling errors? A. it is important to know the possible causes of non–sampling error so that appropriate steps may be taken to limit their occurrence. How can it be determined if an experiment is valid? E. a and b are correct. (the observed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 14. Importance of Science Education CHAPTER IV SCIENCE EDUCATION HISTORICAL BACKGROUND W ith a long and chequered history of education and training in pure and applied sciences dating back to over 2,600 years, India has had flourishing tradition of scientific research and technological development. Taxila (6th century BC) one of the earliest universities in the world, attracted students from across the continents. Major fields of study at Taxila included mathematics, astronomy, medicine, surgery and metallurgy. Unfortunately, most of the knowledge was lost during the medieval period. The glorious tradition of original thinking, adventure of ideas and creative innovations was completely snapped. SCIENCE AND SCIENCE EDUCATION DURING THE BRITISH RULE T he development of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The problem of developing countries is therefore the problem of establishing modern science and transforming their stagnant and traditional economy to the one based on modern science and technology. Bhabha went on to add, An important question we must consider is whether it is possible to transform the traditional economy to the one based on modern technology developed elsewhere without at the same time establishing modern science in the country as a live and vital force? If the answer to this question is in the negative and I believe our experience shows it to be so, then the problem of establishing science as a live and vital force is an inseparable part of transforming an industrially underdeveloped country to a developed country. In the context of establishing modern science and technology as a live and vital force, the importance of science education cannot be W hile delivering the convocation address of Allahabad University in 1946, Nehru said, It is science alone that can solve the problems of hunger and poverty, of insanitation and malnutrition, of
  • 15. illiteracy and obscurantism of superstition and deadening customs, of rigid traditions and blind beliefs, of vast resources ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 17. Evaluation Research Design Literature 253 Chapter 6 Evaluation Research Design: Literature Reviews & Synthesis Frequently a research question or hypothesis can be answered through secondary research, i.e., a literature review or synthesis. Both strategies requires the researcher to mine existing data sources; ―pull out‖ relevant data or information; summarize it; logically analyze and/or statistically treat it; and report results. In many instances, the issue, problem, question, etc. which prompted the idea for an evaluation study is resolved or answered by studying and reporting previous research reports in the literature or synthesizing, either logically, statistically, or both, data drawn from existing databases. In program evaluation, it is often necessary to describe or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 51). The meta–analytical approach advocated by Glass (1976) includes the aggregation of relevant findings from empirical studies as summarized by the effect size, as well as an analysis of relevant variables which may operate on the dependent and/or independent variables of each empirical study included in the analysis. Suri describes advantages of the meta–analytic approach over the traditional narrative review; these include: (1) identification of effects, (2) analysis of operating moderating variables, (3) an explicit explanation and rationale for study inclusion criteria, and (4) the methodological flexibility to include a large number of empirical studies. Suri reports that criticisms include a tendency to over generalize findings, the potential to include poorly designed empirical studies, overreliance on published juried research, and ignoring studies where effect size isn't computed. D. Finally, Suri (2000) examines Slavin's (1986) best–evidence synthesis. 1. Slavin (1986) asserts that best–evidence synthesis, "is designed to draw on the strengths of each approach [traditional reviews and meta–analysis] and to avoid the pitfalls and characteristics of each‖ (pp. 5– 6). Slavin goes on to explain that best–evidence synthesis includes the "application of rational, systematic methods of selecting studies to be included and use of effect size ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 19. Tumor Immunology Personal Statement I have chosen to pursue research in the field of biology because I enjoy the approach of logical thinking to satisfy the curiosity of me and the world around me. Although, sometimes it is infuriating while not getting the desired outcomes, but the thing that fascinates me more about this area of science is the freedom to explore the living world. During my doctoral training, it was fortunate for me to work as a teaching assistant during the practical course works for undergraduate students for seven semesters. While working as a teaching assistant, I got an opportunity to give a lecture on "Tumor Immunology" and also to arrange a demonstration of goat brain dissection for the undergraduate students and that gave me a huge self confidence. In research, the best way to teach is by providing the opportunities for students to learn and develop logical and independent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On some occasions, I show the students how to perform the experiments and give task initially under my observation, and then letting the students perform the experiment while I am available for questions. My years of training have imparted in me the knowledge, confidence, discipline and perseverance to achieve success in my chosen field. I hope you will consider my abilities and research experience to admit me as a postdoctoral fellow in your laboratory. In my prospective career as a postdoctoral fellow in your laboratory, I look forward to working in a collaborative learning and research environment, where I can include new methodologies incorporating the most relevant research with the use of an interdisciplinary approach. I hope to meet my academic goals in your laboratory at University of Virginia, Charlottesville, as I will be able to tune the knowledge gained during my doctoral training and focus it towards my research ambitions. Thank ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 21. Narrative Literature Reviews Narrative literature reviews Introduction n A literature review is a comprehensive study and interpretation of the work that has been published on a particular topic n A literature review should convey the knowledge and ideas that have been established on a topic and their strengths and limitations Why undertake a literature review? n To provide a review of the current knowledge in a particular field n Provide a description of research studies n Identify gaps in current knowledge n Identify emerging theoretical issues n Identify theories relevant to your chosen topic n Allow studies to be compared and contrasted n Learn about the practice experience of others n Become informed about the debates and arguments on a specific subject n ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Kubler–Ross and loss, grief etc) – include relevant author names n Link search to a relevant context e.g. child health (Price 2003) Student activity n In your groups identify the search terms that you would use to search for appropriate literature. n What search frame/parameters would you use? Selecting literature n Your selection: n Does not have to be exhaustive (you do not have to find or reference everything that has been written on the topic) n You must include however, the most important related studies (seminal or key work and/or authors that everyone else writing about the topic seems to refer to. You should also read them yourself!) n Must be up–to–date n Must not rely solely on secondary sources n (Bryant et al 2003) Evaluating the literature n When drawing on published research for your review you must have read the report critically n You do not need to summarise the whole report in your review, just provide enough description so that its relevance to your argument is clear and that any criticisms you have make sense n (Bryant et al 2003) Tables of information n To help decide which studies are credible and to help with organising the review it may be helpful to make a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 23. Managing Strategic Change at the Hmv Group Managing Strategic Change At The HMV Group | 1. Introduction HMV Group announced a three year strategic and operational review in March 2007. The primary purpose of this dissertation is to analyse the methods used to manage this strategic change and to discuss alternatives. The secondary focus is to assess the decision to change. At a time of change, much focus is placed upon developing strategy and not enough on the implementation and management side. It is possible that a 'perfect strategy' for a situation is wasted by poor implementation. A specific strategy can be developed over night, however; successful strategy implementation is a much longer process. In order to analyse HMV Group's change management efforts, it is crucial to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... ParadoxThere are many paradoxical issues present in change management. Just one manifestation of this would be middle managers withholding information they are given to disseminate because they wish to retain their knowledgeable image; defeating the point of a middle manager. Michael E Raynor (2007) in his book entitled 'The Strategy Paradox' presents the idea that a successful strategy requires the full commitment of the organisation, which leads to unsuccessful performance overall; due to over commitment. Flood and Dresher's (1950) Prisoners' Dilemma, applied to the world of business, will also conclude that non–competition is the most effective path in the long run. Both imply that strong competition efforts eventually lead to failure – that mediocrity is the best route to follow as companies have a silent agreement to operate in a state of equilibrium. However, in the case of HMV Group, its operating industry is in decline; therefore failure is the only eventuality of a failure to compete. ContextAs identified above, much of the literature on the subject of managing strategic change has an element of paradox attached to it. The logical reason for this is that different methods depend on the circumstances the organisation is faced with. As there are no exact laws of change management, this is what makes the subject complex; but more interesting. Most of the literature aims to provide a theory for each and every eventuality; ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 25. Paper On Neuroscience What did you learn that was surprising to you? It was surprising to me that Neuroscience is not just about biology, indeed is an interdisciplinary field that mix biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, psychology, history, philosophy, etc, to have a complete understanding of how the brain works. What did you learn that confirmed your previous conceptions? I learned that it is necessary to have a Ph.D. to have more freedom to choose any job position and that comes also with higher paying scale. Also I confirmed that neuroscientist do not just research in a lab, but also in the nature, offices, hospitals or the may consider to teach. What did you learn that was disappointing? Certainly is a little disappointing to know that eventually I would have to compete for funds for my research and sometimes i will not get them. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is exciting that this career offers quite freedom when choosing a research topic, so I could do the research and experiments I would like if I have the resources. Describe one positive aspect of your career choice. If i choose to be a neuroscientist I would always learn something new about my field of study and I like to learn and understand things a lot, actually. Describe one negative aspect of your career choice. One negative aspect is that a bachelor's degree is not enough to have a high paying position, because those requires a doctorate and in some cases, postdoctoral ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 27. A Research Study On Clinical Research 1. Describe the type(s) of internship(s) you are seeking this summer. This summer, I have been seeking clinical research internships. These include any research that is conducted in a hospital setting and correlates to patients. I would be developing my research skills in a laboratory setting while also developing intrapersonal skills working with patients. The research that I have conducted at the University of Richmond has been invaluable; however, I plan on applying to an MD/PhD program and I feel that clinical research would be a more valuable experience for this upcoming summer. I have applied to a clinical research internship at Stanford University that focuses on training undergraduate students who are perusing a MD/PhD. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The internship will provide me with a challenging opportunity to develop skills pertaining to clinical research that will further benefit me on my career path. I have also looked into clinical research at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania through an inquiry form outlining my interests. This has the ability to match me to various laboratories. This was not an official application, but my information has been passed along to faculty mentors at the Hospital. 2. Why do you want to intern this summer? I believe the summer is the perfect opportunity to jump into something new and challenging in order to develop one's intellect and character. My ultimate career goal is to become a physician scientist and I feel using the summer to gain clinical skills earlier on will positively impact my career trajectory. During my undergraduate experience, I have not had many opportunities to conduct clinical research, but I am eager to learn new skills immerse myself in learning opportunities. Furthermore, an internship can provide me with unique networking opportunities to learn not only from my internship mentor, but other physician–scientists and interns as well. Currently, I do not have the place to gain such connections but I am eager to form them. My experience at Richmond has allowed me to hone basic research skills, volunteer in a clinical setting, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 29. Nursing Research HISTORICAL LANDMARKS AFFECTING NURSING RESEARCH YEAR EVENT | 1859 Nightingale's Notes on Nursing published | 1900 American Nursing Journal begins publication | 1923 Columbia University establishes first doctoral program for nurses | Goldmark Report with recommendations for nursing education published | 1930s American Journal of Nursing publishes clinical cases studies | 1948 Brown publishes report on inadequacies of nursing education | 1952 The journal Nursing Research begins publication | 1955 Establishment of nursing research center at Walter Reed Army Institue of Research | 1963 International Joursnal of Nursing Studies begins publication | 1971 ANA establishes a Commission on Research | 1972 ANA establishes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Research) * 1952– Nursing Research came into being–to meet need for a journal in which nsg.research findings can be published * Nsg. Research took a twist not experienced by research in other professions– Nurses studied themselves. ––––Nursing Research in the 1960s–––– * Knowledge development through research began in earnest in 1960s * Nsg. Leaders began to express concern about lack of research in nsg.practice * Prof'l nsg.organizations–Western Interstate Council for Higher Education in Nsg.– Established priorities for research investigations * Practice–oriented research on different clinical topics began to emerge * Period during which terms like conceptual framework, conceptual model, nsg.process, theoretical base of Nursing began to appear in the literature and to influence views about the role of theory in nsg. research. * Nsg. Research began to advance worldwide–the International Journal of Nursing Studies began Publication in 1963; the Canadian Journal of Nursing Research was first published in 1968. ––––Nursing Research in the 1970s––––
  • 30. * Growing no.of nurses conducting research studies and the discussions of theoretical & contextual issues surrounding nursing research ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 32. An Analysis of Use of Metaphors in Research The Chimpanzees' Tea Party: a new metaphor for project managers An analysis of use of metaphors in research Submitted by: Ram Kumar Dhurkari (FPM/02/04/IT) Ankita Tandon (FPM/02/01/O) The use of metaphor in organizational research is to highlight features of a process by way of comparing and contrasting. The metaphor provides a method to analyze parallels between the metaphor and the organization, at the same time, throwing light on the differences by way of comparing the phenomenon using different metaphors. The metaphor allows the researcher to analyze the same incident from various paradigms. Additional ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Thus the role of internal stakeholders becomes important. The metaphor does not touch upon this aspect. e. The tea party chaos can be seen as the chimpanzees' way of displaying discomfort with the whole setup in which they have been forced to operate. Human discomfort and resistance often operates without becoming apparent. Lack of motivation, decrease in quality and quantity of work performed, non – participation in brain storming sessions, withholding information can be various ways that indicate human resistance to the status quo. The metaphor does not provide insight into this aspect. f. The metaphor provides a contrast between organization and chaos. It makes us put forth the following questions: Do we need a systematic way of functioning? Or would this chaos be successful every time? What are the circumstances under which chaos would produce better results and when would it be better to follow standardized procedures? How does an operation like prototyping, pilot project change the scenario of systematized project management? Several research leads can be generated from the case through the use of the metaphor: To what extent, the role of the control mechanism involved in IT projects failures? Is it only the control mechanism or other factors like shift in technology paradigm or it's the change in requirements of user? Does effect of failure remain same with the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 34. Evidence and Examples of the Four Learning Outcomes ENG 3010 is an intermediate writing course that prepares students for reading, research, and writing. Students develop writing skills in their own discipline or professional communities by analyzing texts, evidence and writing conventions (Bell, 2014). Four course learning objectives provide a foundation in which by the end of the semester a final research paper is produced with a narrowed definitive focus on a particular subject. Each writing assignment is designed to develop a particular area of growth, how specific communities shape texts and functions, how writing and research creates knowledge, and how to analyzing a particular topic in your field of discipline or profession while producing a sustained research paper. I have six artifacts that establish my progression in reading, writing, and researching. My Summary Assignment, Interview and Ethnography Assignment, Group Report In–Class Presentation, Group Report, Post on Conferences, Proposal Feedback, Writers Memo1, and In–Class Writing: Argument for Research that demonstrate that I have successfully achieved the objectives of the four Learning Outcomes set–forth in this class. Learning Outcome One states that students by the end of the class will learn how to "produce writing that demonstrates their ability to identify, describe, and analyze various occasions for writing, genres, conventions, and audiences in their discipline or profession from a rhetorical perspective" (Bell, 2014). Prior to the "Group ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 36. Essay On Carding Title: How Canadian Sikh Males In Ontario Are Affected By Random Police Stops Date of ethics clearance: To be determined by the REB (as indicated on the clearance form) Ethics Clearance for the Collection of Data Expires: To be determined by the REB (as indicated on the clearance form) I ______________________________________, choose to participate in a study on How Canadian Sikh Males In Ontario Are Affected By Random Police Stops. This study aims to study how the policy of carding has affected members of the Canadian Sikh Diaspora in Ontario. The researcher for this study is conducted by Gurdeep Singh Jagpal from Carleton University of the Department of Law and Legal Studies. Jagpal is currently pursuing his masters in Legal Studies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The codes will be kept in a codebook, which will be secured under lock and key. Research data will only be accessible by the researcher and the research supervisor. You have the right to end your participation in the study at any time, for any reason, up until October 15th, 2017. You can withdraw by phoning or emailing the researcher or the research supervisor. If you withdraw from the study, all information you have provided will be immediately destroyed. All information will be kept confidential for the protection of the participant, unless there is duty to do so when the participant may cause harm to themselves or to others. As this project will ask you about your experiences with police, there are some potential social risks. While this risk is expected to be minimal, the researcher will take precautions to protect your identity. There is also some potential for emotional risks, in recounting bad experiences with police officers. Should you experience any distress during the interview, you will be provided with contact information for counseling services available nearby such as the Punjabi Community Health Services (PCHS) and the Sikh Family Helpline number. The Sikh Family Helpline number is 1– 800–551–9128. The PCHS is a social service organization that is located in a few places across Canada. The general number of the PCHS is 905–677–0889. Benefits that you may
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  • 39. Medical Science : The Healer Of The Future "...medical science is nearing the limit of what man can accomplish. But fortunately, unfoldment and achare never ending and... are opening up before the healer of the future" (esoteric–philosophy.net). Medical science has already led to many advancements in human health; yet it still holds more promising potential in improving lives, because there's no telling what new discoveries that research might lead to. As a result, medical scientists are needed to step up to the challenge of pioneering new treatments and essentially become the "healer of the future". The article, An Introduction to Medical Science, also emphasizes the potential of medical science and prompts readers to consider, "What do Alexander Fleming, Edward Jenner, and Louis ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Despite the many years that one would have to dedicate to meeting the qualifications of this profession, in the end, hard work and commitment will eventually be rewarded, and medical scientists can expect to see employment growth in the immediate future. In order to understand the qualifications necessary to become a medical researcher, one first needs to understand the responsibilities that the job entails. For example, scientists must "Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health" (careerinfornet.org). Medical researchers are responsible for investigating human diseases with the overall goal of improving the quality of lives, and through their research, they open new doors that uncover new cures and treatments. While most jobs provide a contract detailing the responsibilities, the duties of a medical scientist can vary. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that, "Medical scientists, who work in a private industry, usually have to research the topics that benefit the company rather than investigate their own interests" (bls.gov). In this case, those employed by a private sector have less of a say in their research and are also responsible for ensuring that their discoveries are marketable. Depending on their employer, a medical scientist's objective and duties may differ compared to other researchers, and may be researching for the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 41. Business Research Methods Business Research Methods – BU2S01 2006/7 Academic Season Assignment 1 Cut off date: Friday, 15th December 2006 You are required to evaluate the in terms of purposes, audiences and general strengths and weaknesses. The essay will account for 40% of the overall mark. Indicative word count: 1500 words. Note that you will need to submit your coursework to the Business School reception by 12pm (noon). "Research – an investigation involving the process of enquiry and discovery used to generate new ideas" (Hall, Jones, Raffo, 1993, Business Studies, P. 204) Research is vital in all business environments, and put into practice far more than most people presume. Every modern day manager uses research with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It can often be assumed to be a less detailed form of research than business research, but this is not the case, its is simply less answer driven. And can often finish with no clear answer to the question. In this form of research, you are much more likely to find hypothesis waiting to be tested, rather than theories believed to be true/false. Simply put, business research is used to answer a question, academic research is used to acquire a body of knowledge. From this definition, it is easy to understand why many pieces of academic research can lead into further business research . For this reason, the space between these dichotomies is not always a clear one. There can often be a grey area found between. An example of when research could fall into the grey area could be if a business were to conduct continuous research. Companies often use continuous research on a market, that has been developed specifically to better understand and to overcome market problems as they occur. Now is this academic research? As it is being peformed with no clear objective in mind. Or is it business research? As it is used to answer the companies questions specifically, when they arise. In this circumstance it is often the researchers responsibility to tailor and arrange their findings to coordinate with their needs. It is in this instant that the researcher ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 43. Grief Responses PREPARE is used to make sure the sources a researcher is attempting to use are going to be credible sources for the research paper. During the analysis of the following two sources, PREPARE was used to analyze these sources. Clearing each step of PREPARE made the source stronger and more credible to use in the research paper. This paper will show each step for each of the sources and discuss how the articles when strengthen the research for living victims of homicides. The first step in the article "Coping with Grief Responses among African American Family Members of Homicide Victims" was to find the article as peer–reviewed. This was accomplished by going through Capella library and narrowing my searches to peer–reviewed articles within ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This grief symptom would be based on gender, ethnicity and race. Based on the analysis of the article and using PREPARE, this article would be retained for the final assignment due to the credibility of the authors, the research which was performed, and the method in which the authors performed the research. Upon completing the analysis for the first article, a second article was research in the same method as the first, using Capella library. The method in research performed was the exact same with making sure the article results were within 5 years and were peer–reviewed. The second article which was credible was "Improving Systematic Response in the Face of Homicide: Family and Friends of Homicide Victims Service Needs" (Metzger, Mastrocinque, Navratil, & Cerulli, 2015). Upon reading the abstract of the article it was apparent the article used qualitative methodology and appeared to side with my ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Personal Statement In Population Biology I have started my research with applied probability in theoretical population biology and in statistical genetics during my PhD. However, during my postdoctoral work at the Emory University I started working in a completely different topic of developing HIV vaccine trial design and survival analysis. Soon afterwards during the early days of my Assistant Professorship at Georgia State University, I got exposed to an exciting field of research microarray data analysis. I found it to be fascinating to deal with thousands of genes at the same time. I wrote my first NSF proposal and was successful in obtaining the fund. From then on, I have always worked with high dimensional data in molecular biology in genomics, proteomics, lipidomics and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This paper is not only an important one computationally, but also has the potential of modifying clinical protocol. In Datta et al. (BMC Bioinformatics, 2017) we developed a novel statistical approach for identification of the master regulator transcription factor using a permutation based test with a concordant statistic. Additionally, we have a recently accepted on a meta–analysis paper which combines the results of many experiments on thousands of genes and combines the results to provide a FDR control strategy. We have contributed significantly in developing methods for reverse engineering gene, protein, lipid interaction network through association scores based on partial least squared regression model. Additionally, we developed nonparametric tests to perform differential network analysis in multiple experimental conditions using RNA–Seq count data and lipidomics data from mass spectrometry (Kujala et al., 2015; 2017, Gill et al. 2012). I was also involved in pure statistical research involving monotonic single index models and variable selection and multiple imputations Wan et al. 2014 and 2017). Currently, I am involved in developing methodology to identifying differentially expressed genes using single cell RNA sequencing data. scRNA–Seq data has tremendous opportunity to study the expressions of genes at an individual cellular level. However, this type of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Theme Of The Movie Scope The central theme of the movie centers on the difficulties of being a scientist as the movie focuses on the journeys of Rob Townley, Kil Carroll, and Gabe Cubberley through the Columbia University Ph.D. program. Interest in science requires a specific passion for learning new information and using knowledge to solve problems. Yet, as the movie shows, not all people have the capabilities to be scientists. Though people may work with science, they do not have the dedication and patience required to do laboratorial research. The movie begins with a discussion of how a natural obsession of science is required in order to survive as a scientist: there must be genuine excitement for science as well as an overwhelming anxiety that can only be satiated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... People must fail in order to learn, without failure knowledge cannot be gained. Without accepting failure, research cannot be done because dedication is needed in order to embrace and learn from past mistakes. In the movie, Townley failed at making a crystal that could diffract x–rays for two and a half years before he finally made one crystal that could create a useable diffraction pattern. Shapiro explains that numerous failures are needed before one success can be reached and that students do not realize the amount of effort that must be put in to get a successful result. Consequently, students become frustrated with their failures and doubt their ability to conduct research. Carroll, after his crystals failed to diffract, explained how failure is more beneficial than success because people learn almost nothing from success compared to the knowledge gained after one failure. Shapiro also provides insight into the though process of a scientist after failing an experiment. When an experiment fails, the scientist must review what steps did not work in the first experiment and improve upon his errors. Despite dedication, the must be a certain degree of creativity in science that allows the scientists to approach the same problem from different angles. In Shapiro's lab, the students learned that one percent pickle juice was needed in the creation of protein crystals; without pickle juice, there were no crystals. Shapiro later compares science to art in that a certain degree of creativity is needed in order to make experiments successful and in order to approach a failed experiment in a different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Personal Statement Of Application For Nannomaterials I am applying for the position of Research Associate to work with you and Professor Yves Chabal. I have applied to the position through the website of the University of Texas at Dallas as well. Fueled by the revolutionary changes brought by nanomaterials in today's world, especially in dye– sensitized solar cells, I joined the Department of Chemistry to do research on nanotechnology while preparing to take a Master's degree in Physics from the same university with a solid foundation in materials science, basic electronics, advanced device electronics, quantum physics, and computational physics. According to the International Energy Agency's 2015 World Energy Outlook, a complete de–carbonization of the world's energy system is needed for a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The following summaries of my research accomplishments, I believe, should be able to support my enthusiastic approach to bring a substantial change in the research progress in the department of physics and materials science. I for the first time created a strong covalent amide bond between TiO2 mesoporous films and N719 by chemically modifying TiO2 with 3–aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. The dye–sensitized solar cells thus prepared were stable and more resistant to UV light, thermal stress, acid, and water when compared to traditional photoanodes. There was a dramatic preservation of the SCN ligand of N719 on the TiO2 surface for up to 6 months, which is not possible in the case of other modified photoanodes with dye attached non–covalently through electrostatic or hydrogen bonding interactions. (Langmuir, 2013, 29, 13582–13594). I extensively studied the synthesis of nanomaterials, quantum dots such as ZnS, CdS, electrodeposition of semiconductor oxide materials, preparation methods for different shapes (nanowires, nanotubes, and tree–like structures) and sizes (3–300 nm) of nanomaterials to accomplish this research work. I did research on molecular linkers to link quantum dots. In addition, I explored the charge injection dynamics from the excited dye (N719) to TiO2 semiconductor nanoparticles after chemical modification of the TiO2 nanoparticles with silane linkers using the ultrafast transient absorption ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Managing Stress During Internship Among Chemical... [pic] Managing Stress during Internship among Chemical Engineering Students [pic] ACKNOWLEDGEMENT With the given opportunity, we would like to express our deepest appreciation to each and everyone who have been helping and involved in the process of conducting the research. To our parents, the support and love given to us have been giving us the strength to continue and finish the research paper. We would like to acknowledge and give our greatest gratitude to our lecturer, Puan Mazli Shahurain for her guidance, encouragement and support throughout the completion of our research paper. Thanks to her, for showing us examples ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Analysis of Data 12 3.6. Limitations 12 3.7. Summary 12 CHAPTER 4: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 13 4.0 Introduction 13 4.1 Social support and relationship 13 4.1.1 Question 1 13 4.1.2 Question 2 14 4.2 Time Management 14 4.2.1 Question 1 14 4.2.2 Question 2 15 4.3 Stress Management Programs 15 4.3.1 Question 1 15 4.3.2 Question 2 16 4.4 Communication Skills 16 4.4.1 Question 1 16 4.4.2 Question 2 17 4.6 Best way to handle stress 17 4.7 Discussion 18 CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATION 20 5.1 Introduction 20
  • 52. 5.2 Implications 20 5.3 Suggestion for Future Research 20 5.4 Conclusions 20 REFERENCES 21 APPENDIX 22 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction For many years, engineers have transformed life and technology. Engineers are scientists, mathematicians, inventors, and project planners combined. An engineer takes information from various fields and applies that information to solve problems. Engineers invent solutions and products in every field, including disciplines like aerospace, software, biomedical, chemical, civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering. All engineers are given a similar basic education, but they also choose one of these specific disciplines to be trained in. As for chemical engineers, they are responsible for manufacturing chemicals and developing processes for doing so. Along with researching the issues, the chemical engineer must ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Positionality: Scientific Method and Research [pic] [pic] In Partnership with University of Wales, Lampeter A Critical Review of My Positionality and Its Impact On The Research I Undertake Business Research Methods MBA2010–L–A1 Submitted By: – Suraj Rai Student ID: – 072078 – 77 University ID: – 27003380 Abstract In this paper I have tried to explain the concept of positionality and its various parameters like emic and etic, positivist, interpretivist, empiricist and rationalist, constructivist and reductionist. Then, I tried to analyze my positionality on the basis of these points and how these will effect on the research that I select and the methodologies that I choose. Society in which I grew up, religion, beliefs, norms and values that I accepted, race, language, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In other words, who I am determines, to a large extent, what I want to study.' I am, as a researcher, a product of who I am as a person, and who I am as a person is a result of my race, class, gender, and sexuality. I am the researcher I am because I have experienced life in a certain manner. Additionally, what I believe about research cannot be separated from who I am (Harding, 1987). Mehra (2002) explains further –'A researcher's personal beliefs and values are reflected not only in the choice of methodology and interpretation of findings, but also in the choice of a research topic. In other words, what we believe in determines what we want to study.'
  • 55. Positivism verses Interpretivism Approach: "Interpretive research begins and ends with the biography and self of the researcher." (Denzin, 1989, p.12). The positivist researcher is not affected by the subject of the research because he makes generalizations. (Saunders, 2003 p. 83). When the investigator is a positivist, he tends to use methods like experiments, surveys and field studies to generate data. In this approach, the interviewer is more likely to be an outsider which means that the investigator does not have any relation with the study group. From the other point of view, interpretivism is about opinions, views and perceptions the people experience in every day life. For example, people interpretation happens according to the situation in which they experiences; which means the way ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. A Research On The Field Of Neuroscience Statement of Purpose Neuroscience is a fascinating area with a limitless possibility of understanding and uncovering to resolve so many unanswered questions. I have elected to pursue research in the field of neuroscience because I relish the approach of logical thinking to satisfy the curiosity of knowing things about me and the world around me. Although in recent years, a large number of breakthrough research has led open to the advancement in the diagnosis and therapeutic approaches for several neurological disorders and cancer such as glioma, there are a lot more to discover and untangle. Therefore, I decided to pursue my research in understanding such life–threatening neurological diseases. My first taste of actual research in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In addition to my Ph. D. dissertation research, parallel, I have also completed two projects during my doctoral training. One of the projects investigated the mechanism of modulation of neural– immune signaling by estrogen in reproductive aging. The study investigated the estrogen–induced effects on neuronal and immune responses in various brain areas and lymph nodes of middle–aged female rats. The data can be exploited to develop therapeutic strategies in cognitive impairment and age–associated neurodegenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases predominantly prevalent in females. In another project, I have investigated the role of sex–based differences in the pathogenicity of rheumatoid arthritis in Indian men and women. Besides these projects, I actively participated in a number of other ongoing projects in my laboratory that helped me to gain co–authorship in two research papers and 17 abstracts in international conferences. I have also presented my work in a number of national and international conferences held by International Society for Noni Sciences, IMMUNOCON and Indian Academy of Neuroscience, which give me an opportunity to share my research as well as to know about the current research. In addition to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Quantitative research methods Quantitative Research Methods Quantitative means quantity which implies that there is something that can be counted. Quantitative research has been defined in many ways. It is the kind of research that involves the tallying, manipulation or systematic aggregation of quantities of data (Henning, 1986) John W. Creswell defined quantitative research as an inquiry into a social or human problem based on testing a theory composed a theory composed of variables, measured with numbers, and analysed with statistical procedures in order to determine whether the predictive generalisations of the theory holds true. (Creswell, 2003) On the other hand, another author defined quantitative research as the collection of numerical data in order to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nowadays this is carried out with the aid of sophisticated statistical computer packages. The analysis enables the researcher to determine to what extent, there is a relationship between two or more variables. This could be a simple association (for example people who exercise on a daily basis have lower blood pressure) or a causal relationships (for example daily exercise actually leads to lower blood pressure) Statistical analysis permits the researcher to discover complex causal relationships and to determine to what extent one variable influences another. The results of statistical analysis are presented in a standard way, the end result being a Probability value. Reasons for selecting a quantitative paradigm Researcher's world view A researcher's comfort with ontological, epistemological, axiological, rhetorical, and methodological assumptions of the quantitative paradigm Training and Experience of the researcher Technical Writing Skills, computer statistical skills, library skills Researcher's Psychological attributes Comfort with rules and guidelines for conducting research; low tolerance for ambiguity; time for a study short duration Nature of the problem Previously studied by other researchers so that body of literature exists, known variables; existing theories Audience of the study Individuals accustomed to/ supportive of quantitative studies
  • 60. Peculiarities of Quantitative ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. The Laboratory Of Neural Systems I joined the Laboratory of Neural Systems, Decision Science, Learning and Memory (NSDSLM), also known as the Mizumori laboratory on April 2015. Mizumori laboratory is a laboratory located in the psychology department of University of Washington, Seattle. Its primary focus is to understand the neural mechanism of natural and adaptive behaviors. Spatial navigation, a behavior central for an animal's survival has remained the model under analysis in this laboratory. The principal investigator of this lab, and my primary research mentor is Dr. Sheri Mizumori. Upon joining the Mizumori laboratory, I have been shadowing the postdoctoral research associate of the Mizumori laboratory, Dr. Philip Baker. He introduced me to laboratory research study and facilitated in the progressive improvement of my comprehension in neuroscience research. The initial study that I began working on with Dr. Baker was about lateral habenula's (LHb) involvement in behavior switching when presented with a cue. The LHb is a structure identified for its role in signaling negative outcomes or cues (Bomberg–Martin et al, 2011; Proulex et al, 2014). It projects to dopaminergic, serotoninergic, and norepinephrine systems that are acknowledged to be important when switches in behavior are required (Robbins and Arnsten, 2009; Lecourtier and Kelly, 2007). My responsibilities in this study mainly included handling and training rats, recording of rat behaviors through a series of sensors and robotic doors around ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 63.
  • 64. Biochemistry Career Progression The career I want to major in is Biochemistry, due to the fact that I love anything relating to living cells and organisms. In school my performances in Math, Biology, and Chemistry were always high. Therefore I wanted to thrive toward a major that factored in all the subjects I was best at in school. Biochemistry pursuits all of my skills and passion that I have for science, thus I anticipated that it'd be a great fit for my future. Biochemist study the chemical, physical, electrical, and mechanical sources of living cells and organisms. Most of their research is learning the perspective of different chemical combinations and reactions. All experiments and result analyzation is done in laboratories. Job duties include keeping up with all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... An advantage would be the studies of a biochemist, being that it refers to many diverse specializations. Another distinct asset is being capable of leading your own research and working regular lab/office hours. The major does include a couple of downsides such as the highly competitive job market. There's also the possible exposure to many hazardous fumes. Next there's the whole 4–5 years of school, unless one fancies school and acquires the patience for it. Bio– degrees have high tuition, therefore one could be knee–deep in debt if not independently ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. Investigating Exposure Of Particulate Matter ( Coarse,... Research Statement As a Research Associate (and a former Research Fellow) at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health (HSPH), my research has focused on i) the development of novel platforms to investigate exposure to particulate matter (Coarse, Fine, and Ultrafine Particles) and gaseous pollutants and ii) to understand the exposure risk, pathways, dose, and health effects. To attain these goals, I implemented state–of–the–art analytical techniques to characterize the exposures, developed novel in–vitro assays to investigate their biological effect, and pioneered methods to understand these interactions down to molecular level. During that time, I also developed a green sustainable antimicrobial platform, the Engineered Water ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In addition I am interested in exposures to PMs emitted from the use of Nano–Enabled Products (NEPs). The large–scale usage of NEPs makes consumer and occupational exposure inevitable. In order to develop regulations to control the usage of these materials, it is imperative to understand the potential exposure routes, the exposure levels, the chemical composition of the emissions, and the mechanism of the nanoparticle – cell interactions. As a Research Associate at the Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH), and formerly postdoctoral researcher at the Particle Engineering Research Center (PERC) at the University of Florida (UF), I have developed all the technical and analytical skills to establish a strong, highly competitive, and independent program to investigate exposures to new materials and assess their risk. Aside the educational and investigative component of my research, I aspire to enable regulatory agencies to establish policies to control the usage of these materials in order to minimize the risk to the environment and public health. Ongoing and Past Research Ongoing research: Currently, I am involved in various projects dealing with exposures to particulate mater and more specifically exposure to Engineered Nanomaterials (ENMs): 1) assessment of the potential toxicological implications with in–vitro and in–vivo toxicological studies, and 2) developing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. Budget Justification For The Program Budget Justification The budget requested in this competitive renewal application is about 20% more than the current budget. The primary reason for this increase is due to an increased expenditure in breeding animals and animal service charges as we expanded the use of animals in the proposed grant. In the past 4 years, employee salaries at the UT Heath Center were increased by about 10%. This contributed a minor fraction of the increase. We used a 3% cost escalation in preparing the budget for future years. Personnel Vijaya M. Lella (also known as L. Vijaya Mohan Rao), Ph.D. Principal Investigator, 3.6 calendar months effort and salary. The P.I. will devote 30% of his effort on the proposed grant. He will assume overall ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jue Wang, Post–doctoral fellow, Ph.D. 12 calendar month's effort and salary. He will be primarily responsible for generating rFVIIa variants, their purification, and characterization. The fellow will be responsible for performing most of the experiments requiring cell model systems. He will also perform some of the animal experiments described in the proposal. Anuradha Rajulapati, Research Associate, M.S., 6 calendar month's effort and salary. Ms. Rajulapati is responsible for breeding animals and genotyping them. She will also assist the post–doctoral fellows in cloning and expression of recombinant proteins, as well as in performing animal experiments and immunohistochemistry. She will be responsible for ordering supplies and maintaining inventory related to this grant. Materials and Supplies: $36,000/year. This is based on our current expenditure related to this grant. The approximate break–up of the above cost is: Procurement of cells, culture media, and serum, $6, 000. Human and mouse endothelial cells, HEK cells, CHO cells, and fibroblasts. Each vial costs $200 to $500. The culture medium for endothelial cells costs about $100/500 ml. Plastic supplies, $6, 000: Plastic supplies include daily routine plasticware, culture flasks and dishes for culturing cells, and syringes for injections. PCR reagents/molecular biology reagents, $6,000. PCR reagents are needed for constructing mFVIIa variants and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. Scientific Ethics And Scientific Research Scientific research is a broad range of activities undertaken in systematic ways to advance knowledge and understandings. It benefits society based on the expectation that researches are conducted honestly, accurately and fairly. According to the conventional view, scientific research is a highly logical process, conducted objectively by scientists, inspected by peer scrutiny. However, it is not unusual that researchers fail to fulfill the expectation, which will be considered as scientific misconduct. Currently, scientific misconduct is defined as "fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results". 1. Fabrication, sometimes referred as "dry labbing", is an intentional behavior to make up results for experiments that never occurs, which considered as highly unethical. 2. Falsification is defined as publishing misleading facts of experimentations or results, researchers wilfully distort results to support hypothesis. 3. Plagiarism is often referred to pass other person's ideas, results or words without giving appropriate credit. These misconducts have significant effects. They will waste money and other resources, might even pose potential risk to human health. In recent scandals such as Haruko Obokata's falsified results in STAP cells and Jan Hendrik Schön's fabricated results in semiconductors, misconducts are not only debarred those scientists, also damaged the pristine image of science and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Yamaha Motorcycles Is Innovation the Main Driver for... YAMAHA MOTORCYCLES ­IS INNOVATION THE MAIN DRIVER FOR SUSTAINING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE? TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 ABSTRACT 2.0 INTRODUCTION 2.1.0 STUDY CONTEXT AND PURPOSE 2.1.2 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES AND PROCESS 3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 3.1.0 THE ROLE OF INNOVATION WITHIN A CORPORATION 3.2.0 CREATING SUSTAINED COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE 3.4.0 BUYER BEHAVIOUR 3.4.1 DIFFUSION OF INNOVATION WITHIN BUYER BEHAVIOUR 3.5.0 PROPOSITIONS 4.0 METHODOLOGY 4.1.0 METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH 4.1.1 QUALITATIVE VS. QUANTITATIVE 4.2.0 DATA COLLECTION METHOD 4.2.1 PRIMARY RESEARCH & INTERVIEW METHOD 4.3.0 SAMPLE AND PARTICIPANTS 4.4.0 DATAANALYSIS AND ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK 4.4.1 CODE LIST AND THEMES 5.0 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 5.1.0 PROPOSITION 1 – BUYER ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The study will look at the "superbike" segment of Yamaha and focus on the Yamaha R1, a popular sports bike within the superbike market. The term "innovation" is defined as a "change that creates a new dimension of performance" (Drucker & Hesselbein, 2002) and in the context of this study it is both the element of change and the increase in product performance which raises the questions, whether it is this element alone which fuels the success for sustaining competitive advantage? Competitive advantage is defined as "a position that a firm occupies in its competitive landscape" (Porter, 1985). Porter described the "position" as a situation whether sustainable or not as a point whereby earnings exceed costs. This simple calculation suggests, according to Porter that ordinary competitive pressures are not able to drive down the firms earnings to the point where they cover all costs and just provide sufficient additional return to keep capital invested. The notion of "sustainability" is an area which is difficult to achieve here as the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. Teaching And Mentoring Experience For Undergraduate Students Teaching and Mentoring Experience Teaching has been a fundamental component of my academic training. I have been actively involved in teaching, tutoring, and mentoring high school and undergraduate research students throughout my doctoral and postdoctoral work at the City University of New York (CUNY). I taught General Chemistry (I & II) laboratory courses and recitation sections at CUNY for four years. I volunteered as a physical chemistry tutor for undergraduate students from CUNY. At St. John 's College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, my teaching assignment included a General Chemistry Laboratory course that also involved a synergistic approach to conducting several laboratory sessions guided simultaneously by two instructors. Along with Dr. Ruth Stark and her graduate students at City College, I designed a curriculum for a biophysics foundation course ("Touring the tomato: A suite of chemistry laboratory experiments") geared for undergraduate and high school students seeking research experience through CUNY's College Now program. The eight–module course introduces a panel of analytical techniques for studying the structural properties of biopolymers obtained from an inexpensive source such as the tomato fruit at increasingly detailed molecular levels. In its final phase, students design independent research projects related to structural investigations of various biomaterials obtained from fruits and vegetables. We tested our new curriculum by giving a summer ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. Sally Hansen's Insta-Dri Fast Dry Nail Color Advertisement... Cosmopolitan is a women's magazine for fashion, sex advice, dating tips and celebrity news. This magazine has been around since 1886, but it had a totally different concept, until 1965. When it was first launched in 1886 by Paul Schlicht, it was considered a family magazine. It wasn't until 1965 when a woman by the name of Helen Brown took over the magazine in seeking somewhere women could go to get advice on various topics. Now the magazine is being run by Kate White, Editor in Chief. Because Cosmo contains explicit information that is not advised to people under eighteen, its demographic is women who are at the ages of eighteen and older, Some grocery stores have to cover it up because of the complaints of its sexually explicit ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One ad that was found in this magazine is an advertisement for Sally Hansen Insta–Dri Fast Dry Nail Color. The ad for Sally Hansen Insta–Dri Fast Dry Nail Color caught my eye because it uses an intriguing analogous color scheme, of magenta and deep purple. The ad shows a female's hand with nails that have shiny flashy fuchsia polish and she seems to be buckling her shoe. She has on a flirty peep–toe purple heel and has uptempo purple nail polish on her toenails. The ad captives the reader with its catch line of "Nail Color Newsflash. One Stroke. One Coat. Done." This slogan explains that with one stroke of the brush that one will have full coverage of the nail polish on your nail. The ad also says that one coat, which means that with one coat ones nail with be fully covered with nail polish. The ad also gives in more details of the advantages of the Nail Color, such as the one–stroke application, one–coat coverage, and that it dries in just 60 seconds. The ad shows the twenty– four shades of nail colors for this brand. This is one of the many products made by Sally Hansen. Sally Hansen is known for their beauty products. When advertising their products they use the slogan, "Beauty that Works." They have a wide variety of products that help with body, hands, lips, feet, face, and hair removal. Sally Hansen has a three page advertising spread in this magazine because of the people that read it appeal to their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Syllabus Res 341 [pic] School of Business Course Design Guide RES/341 Version 6 Research and Evaluation I Copyright Copyright © 2010, 2009, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. University of Phoenix® is a registered trademark of Apollo Group, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft®, Windows®, and Windows NT® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other company and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Use of these marks is not intended to imply ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... | |Week One | | |Individual Assignment: Current Business Research Project Paper |3 | |Week Two | | |Individual Assignment: Research Terminology Matching Assignment |2 | |Learning Team Assignment: Research Process Paper |5 | |Week Three | | |Individual Assignment: Survey Paper |8 | |Individual Assignment: Statistical Symbols and Definitions Matching Assignment |3 | |Learning Team Assignment: Data Collection Paper |5 | |Week Four | | |Individual Assignment: Exercises From the E–Text |3 | |Individual Assignment: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 79.
  • 80. Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements Running Head: Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements Submitted by Your Name Goes Here University Name September, 2011 Contents Introduction 2 Literature review 2 Research Question 3 Research Methodology 3 Conclusion 3 Works Cited 3 Effectiveness of Public Service Announcements Introduction Celebrity endorsements are one of the most famous methods of marketing used today. Celebrity endorsers are being used in about 25% of all the advertisements that we can see on the television. Marketers are investing large sums of money to have a contract with the celebrities as they believe that celebrities can affect the chances of success of a product. (Erica Weintraub Austina*, 2008) Kiakati ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Petty and Cacioppo (1981) have developed the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion which explains the peripheral route to persuasion and the central route. In the peripheral route, persuasive influences are more tangential to the issues at hand. For egg– in a PSA targeted against smoking in youth, the peripheral route will show the teenagers having a better sex life after quitting smoking. (William G. Shadel, January 2009) Central processing occurs when the person at hand is aware about the main message of the PSA and is motivated to consider its content. We will analyze the use of celebrities for both these routes of persuasion and try to find out the effectiveness in each case. A PSA is usually not presented to the audience at the time of action. A PSA is supposed to make the
  • 81. audience think and act on the message later. Thus human memory plays a very important role in the success of a PSA. (Shen, Monahan, Rhodes, & Roskos–Ewoldsen, 2009) If the audience is attracted by a PSA, likes it but is not able to recollect it later the whole exercise ends in futility. Many researchers have found that for the message to be effective, retained and used highly credible sources of delivering the message have to be used and these sources of delivery should be able to create a personal connect with the audience. (Joseph B. Walther1, 2010)In this context if we are using a public celebrity; he has his own personality and a public image. We will try to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 82.
  • 83. Evaluating Children's False Denials Stephanie D. Block is an assistant professor at the University of Massachusetts. Dr. Block received her Ph.D. in developmental psychology from the University of California, Davis and completed her postdoctoral fellowship at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Contributing authors to this article also included Jennifer M. Schaff, Donna Shestowsky, Daisy A. Segovia, Gail S Goodman and Kristen Weede Alexander. Jennifer M. Schaff(......) Dr. Shestowsky received her Ph. D in Psychology from Stanford University and focuses on(...........). Daisy A. Segovia graduated with a BS in psychology from the University of California, Davis and is currently a Ph. D candidate in the Psychology & Law program at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. Gail S. Goodman ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I can remember serval instances were my children will tell me something that they think happened, and I quickly realize that what they are saying isn't true. At the same time, my son has an extreme talent for remembering things that happened when he was very little, and he will adamantly tell me that these particular memories did occur, when I vaguely remember it. When one of my children would bring up an event in the past, I noticed it is usually tied to something that is emotional and meaningful to them. My son often tells me about the day he fell down and scraped his leg on the cement, resulting in his first ever scar. Although this incident was a major event for him, I can barely recall that particular ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 84.
  • 85. The Impact Of Smartphone Technology On Behavioral Health... Although there is a big variety of possibilities of smartphone technology bringing to behavioral health care, there are also several key issues that both professionals and users should be aware of. In the following section, a brief overview of primary issues is provided in order to point out some suggestions for a better user practice and the trend of the mHealth in mental health. 1. Security and Privacy Issues One big challenge is always around the security of the patients' private data collected through those apps in devices. There came out a big deal of terrible news about accidental disclosure of users' privacy in the past. Therefore, more and more users are aware of the risks to input confidential information into their mobile phones, needless to mention the mental health information which needs an even higher protection for privacy. This issue should be reviewed with patients at the very beginning of the app use. One of the common security issues is the loss of the device. With a personal password which can lock the device, patients' privacy is somewhat protected. Moreover, some device manufacturers produce the function that can locate the phone when it is missing and remotely remove the data in the device, which can secure users' privacy. In addition, some developers develop the function that users would have to input password to access the service in those high private apps. Other more complicated ethical security risks such as how the app companies will use the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...