The Impact Of The Jim Crow Laws

The Impact Of The Jim Crow Laws
"I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by
the color of their skin, but by the content of their character"
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Many remember this speech from the March on Washington, 1963, and the message conveyed
through it, but was this american dream achieved, was the impact of the speech strong enough to
break the racial barrier that our country possed ? Although they might have gained legal equality, the
goal of African Americans being viewed as equal whites was not obtained. The Jim Crow Laws have
been active and utilized since the end of reconstruction (Andrews). The reconstruction era followed
the Civil War, and worked on resolving / compromising African American discrimination in the
south. The Civil War had started in the April of 1861, and officially ended when General Robert E.
Lee surrendered to the army of Northern Virginia at the Appomattox Court House ( Civil War...).
The war resulted in the freedom of all African Americans. The racial inequality barrier started to
break but slowly began to emerge in the 1900s, as the Jim Crow Laws were created. In addition to
this, throughout the years 1954–1964, the civil rights movement occurred, and fought against black
segregation and discrimination (Brunner; Haney). The Jim Crow laws segregated bathrooms, busses,
restaurants, and many other commonly used facilities.These laws were officially eliminated on July
2nd, 1964, as a part of the Civil Rights Act of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Jim Crow Laws
From the end of Reconstruction in 1877 to the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement in 1954,
laws were in place that enforced racial segregation (referred to as Jim Crow laws). Beginning in the
late 1870s , Southern state legislatures, which were no longer under the control of freedmen and
carpetbaggers, passed legislation that required whites to be separated from "persons of colour" in
schools and public transportation, which was anyone who was strongly suspected of black ancestry.
Along with this, the segregation principle extended to theatres, restaurants, cemeteries, and parks in
an attempt to prevent contact between whites and blacks as equal members of society. At the state
and local level, it was codified and in the infamous U.S. Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson. On
June 7, 1892, Homer Plessy bought a first–class ticket to Covington at the Press Street Depot in
New Orleans. After telling the conductor that he was a "colored man", the former asked him to move
to the coloured car, but the latter refused because he exclaimed that he was an American citizen and
that he intends to ride to Covington. Soon afterward, Plessy was arrested and dragged off of the
train. Four months after his arrest, Plessy's attorneys entered a plea claiming that Louisiana's
Separate Car Act, which Plessy violated, was unconstitutional. Consequently, this would mean that
the court didn't have the jurisdiction to hear or determine all of the facts. Also, his attorneys claimed
that the

Causes Of Jim Crow Laws
During the time period of 1877–1954 a set of laws called the Jim Crow laws were put in motion.
They were laws that made segregation in schools and public places legal. No white person or
African American could be doing anything together at anytime. These laws were against all of the
African Americans living in the southern states of the United States. I believe the main cause of this
conflict was to segregate the African Americans away from whites, just as if they were still slaves.
White people thought that they weren't the same as them just because of their race, color of their
skin, or culture and therefore shouldn't be treated the same. On April 12th, 1861, the Civil War
started. The main purpose of this war was to either end slavery or to keep it, depending on what side
you were on (according to ferris.edu). People in the South wanted slavery to keep going, but the
people in the North wanted to end it. After 620,000 casualties and four years of severe and cruel
fighting the war ended. There was no more slavery, the North had won. If the South had won the
war there would probably still be slavery, so they wouldn't have to make the Jim Crow Laws. This
was the most important factor for the laws. With them losing the war, now the people of the South
had political, economical and cultural reasons for these laws. Due to the fact that the South lost the
war, there slaves were now free and now had political freedom. Now the African Americans could
run for political

Essay On Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow Laws were unlawfully placed in the south in order to take away blacks' rights.
Therefore, The whites enforcing this took away their social freedoms, educational rights, and voting
rights. These actions separated and increase tension between blacks and whites. These events go
against what America was originally created for; a place to pursue life, liberty, and happiness. Jim
Crow Laws were intended to discriminated against blacks and separate them from whites. Viewing
the Jim Crow Laws through a social lens, blacks were unlawfully separated from whites. For
example, the segregation was taken to extreme when it was deemed that "it shall be unlawful to
conduct a restaurant or other place for the serving of food in the city, at which white and colored
people are served in the same room" ("Jim Crow Laws"). The fact that whites were offended and
disgusted about eating in the same room as blacks is appalling, ignorant, and discriminatory from a
modern sense. Jim Crow Laws ostracized blacks in not only restaurants, but also in other public
places such as parks. According to the Jim Crow Laws, it is strictly prohibited "for colored people to
frequent any park owned or maintained by the city for the benefit, use and enjoyment of white
persons" ("Jim Crow Laws"). It is frowned upon in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Jim Crow Laws declare that "the schools for white children and the schools for the negro
children shall be conducted separately" ("Jim Crow Laws"). Again, the deep south succeeds in
tarnishing relationships between races by creating this distance. Florida proclaimed that as well as
Texas whom expressed their opinions by "provid[ing] schools of two kinds" (Jim Crow Laws).
Separating people due to their skin color, something they cannot control, is degrading and
depressing due to the fact people cannot spread love. The Jim Crow Laws minimized blacks' access
to

Differences Between The Jim Crow Laws And The Nuremberg Laws
Jim Crow Laws & Nuremburg Laws
Segregation,hate,death.These are all words describing the terrible effects of the Jim Crow Laws and
the Nuremberg Laws.There are 2 main differences between the Jim Crow Laws and the Nuremberg
Laws;The groups who supported the laws and the ways Jews and African Americans were killed.
Firstly,The KKK and Nazis were the 2 main groups who supported the laws at their time.The KKK
killed tons of African Americans in support of the Jim Crow Laws.A Second Group who supported
the Jim Crow Laws was the South.The South supported these laws because they didn't want to have
to be near African Americans, unless they were slaves.The Nazis were the main group to support the
Nuremberg Laws.The Nazis segregated Jews, put them to work, and killed them in support of the
Nuremberg Laws.Many Germans supported these laws as well, they fire Jews from their jobs, and
kick them out of their homes.

The Foolishness Of Jim Crow Laws
I'm tired of all this foolishness. Everywhere I glance there are signs that read Whites and Colored.
Jim Crow Laws are everywhere and they're a number of laws requiring racial segregation. Jim Crow
Laws created segregation and discrimination against African Americans. People judge us by what
they see, the color of our skin instead of us as an individual. Everyone's human and no one should
feel any lesser than anybody, we all have feeling and sometimes I even feel terrible because of the
way I get treated. Everyone should be equal no matter the shade of color because that doesn't mean
you can't have the same rights as others. People see African Americans as less just because of the
simple fact we're black. Therefore, I'm going to take all my pride and stand up for what I believe.
I'm going to stop all this nonsense. I'm going to make the world better and I will make history. I
don't want people to suffer the way I did and still am, I want them to live happy. I want people to be
happy of who they are and feel proud of themselves no matter what anybody has to say. I want
people to have a future and succeed, I just want the best. I want people to follow in my footsteps and
say "King stood up for what he believed in and I want to do the same thing." I want to be an
inspiration for the next generation and because I know every African American wants the same
thing, which is respect and equality I will stand up for them. Even Though I know many people
want this change, many people are not willing to do what it takes because of the simple fact there
scared. Believe me I'm scared too I don't know what's going to come out of this. Yes, I'm running a
really huge risk but I'm doing it for my people. I'm willing to give up everything and anything just
for there to be world peace and equality. I've been told to always strive for what I believe in and
that's what I'm going to do.
I don't like the fact that white people feel as if they're better than blacks and colored. I'm not saying
that blacks and colored people are better either. I just don't know what lead people to think like this.
In all reality the world would be a better and healthier place if there was no type of discrimination.
Everyone points out the

The Denomination For The Jim Crow Laws
The denomination for the Jim Crow Laws first originated in the mid 1800s from a character in a
Minstrel Show. The Minstrel Show was one of the first forms of American regalement ever
engendered and took place in 1843. The exhibition was performed by successors of African
American musical composition and dance routine actors. The first Minstrel Show was in Virginia
and commenced by a group of four men from Virginia who all painted their faces ebony and
performed a minute musical composition and dance skit in a minute theater in Incipient York City.
Thomas Dartmouth Rice, a white actor, performed the Jim Crow Minstrel Show. Rice's inspiration
emanated from an older ebony man whom would sing and dance in Louisville, Kentucky. Rice's skit
ended in the same chorus as the old ebony mans musical composition which went like this "Wheel
about and turn about and do jis so, Eb"ry time I wheel about I jump Jim Crow.". In 1832 Rice's
musical composition and dance routine took him through Louisville to Cincinnati the through
Pittsburgh and Philadelphia then conclusively to Incipient York City. Determinately, Rice performed
throughout Europe as well as London and Dublin. He had a sizably voluminous following with the
Irish community.
They were remotely any slaves on the south, so a plethora of African Americans would pergrinate to
the cities in the South. In some cities African Americans and white people lived together without a
quandary so segregation was not visually perceived

Jim Crow Law Impact
"You know if we were to look back and how we were in 1955 living in Jim Crow, living in
segregation, living in segregated schools, it's hard to believe that it was America, but it really was."
(Anna Deavere Smith). But today, however, we almost vanquished all of Jim Crow law today. But
before it was all just Racism around the blacks, voting prevention for the blacks, and justice for all
black citizens. Racism is a true hatred to one race or gender to another person. Or in many people's
definition, "Mr.Radley shot at a Negro in his collard patch." (Harper Lee 54). Because of racism,
people may even attack other people just because of their race and or gender. Isis members want to
kill the gays, owners abuse and even kill their negro slaves, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 1696, black people were able to vote without any problems at all. "Our lives begin to end the day
we become silent about things that matter." (Martin Luther King Junior). This impacted many lives
when it came to this one law. If you did not receive any felony and or went to prison, you had the
right to not vote at all! The worst part was that if you were a black person trying to vote right there,
then you would be receiving a felony for even voting. Yet this happens almost all day in the same
way! Sure black people have the rights to vote, but they go to prison more likely because of how the
racism impact their lives today. Jim Crow has affected many lives and even right now! But what
reason is because of unfair trials and being guilty from thin air. During Atticus case, he had to face a
"negro" named Tom Robinson who was Framed for Rape and abuse. Atticus had it in the bag, yet
the judge tossed him in prison. "There's something in our world that makes men lose their heads ––
they couldn't be fair if they tried. In our courts, when it's a white man's word against a black man's,
the white man always wins. They're ugly, but those are the facts of life." (Harper lee 220). Somehow
this still keeps on going for black people

Jim Crow Laws : The Beginning Of The Jim Crow Laws
Jim Crow Laws: The whole Jim Crow Law rules were based on the separate but equal properties.
Any of the laws that enforced racial segregation in the south between the end of reconstruction in
1877 and the beginning of the civil rights movement in the 1950s. Jim crow laws affected public
places such as schools, housing jobs, parks, cemeteries, and public gathering places. Ohio was one
of the first to ban interracial marriage. There was forms of segregation before the laws came into
place. For instance some people had the mentality that they could work with a slave as long as the
slave knew his or her place. Brown vs. Board of Education is an example of a Jim Crow law being
put into action. After the supreme court unanimously held that racial segregation of children in
public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause. One of the laws includes "Separate free schools
shall be established for the education of children of African descent; and it shall be unlawful for any
colored child to attend any white school, or any white child to attend a colored school. Although
African Americans were given what whites had it was often of poor quality. For example white
schools got better education, better teachers and opportunities than black schools. Sometimes signs
were put up just to humiliate African Americans. Trying to "Keep them in their place." The separate
but equal laws were proven unequal in many situations. Voting was affected in a huge way there
were many

Jim Crow Laws Essay
Jim Crow Laws were state and local laws to enforce racial segregation in the Southern United
States. Water fountains, books, stories, public pools, movie theaters, restaurants, and schools were
all separated. Intermarriage prohibited between a black and white person was one of the most
common laws. Jim Crow laws came to be from Thomas Dartmouth Rice, a white man born in New
York City in 1808. Rice acted in a play called "Jumping Jim Crow", so he had to paint his face black
and dance with a song, inspired by a slave he saw. During that time Rice became really famous and
also inspired so many Caucasian people along the way. Rice, later on, died on September 19, 1860.
Racial discrimination still kept going on in the United States, but in the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 1931 the Scottsboro Boys (9) were accused of rape by Victoria Price and Ruby Bates. The
accident happens on a train going to Chattanooga and Memphis, Tennessee. When the boys got into
the fight with the two white men the chargers were atomically changed to rape. This happens
because the Scottsboro deputies found two white women and pressure them to accuse the boys of
rape. Most of the boys left school in elementary and worked to help their family to survive so you
could imagine what happened to those families who didn't have anyone to support them. Nothing
happens to Victoria Price or Ruby Banks. In 1936 Prosecutors told Price that she could retract her
charges on four of boys out of 9 then she wouldn't be charged with perjury. But she refuses the offer.
Price was a prostitute and she had sexual activities with Jack Tiller two days before charges. Ruby
Banks, she was also a prostitute she eventually told the truth she said she was sorry for those boys
and the pain she caused them. And she also said she did it because she was scared of the Scottsboro
ruling table. The Scottsboro Boys were falsely accused some were lucky to be released from charges
but some were not. There was lack of evidence, they found to prove they were innocent, the girls
were prostitutes, Willie Roberson had a serious case of Syphilis and couldn't leap to railroad cart to
railcard but he still spent 6 years in prison, the girls also had a poor

Jim Crow Laws In The US
Societies of culture and different histories from one another in America were once deprived of their
essential civil rights along with laws made to separate dissimilar races from white people, this
system is known as Jim Crow Laws. Jim Crow Laws were meant to keep certain races, like African
Americans, away from the "main" race in numerous conditions, such as education, jobs,
transportation, even in marriage. Notably, in the article Jim Crow Laws: Martin Luther King, Jr.
National Historic Site it states, "The marriage of a white person with a negro or mulatto or person
who shall have one–eighth or more of negro blood, shall be unlawful and void."(Mississippi SB
198). This law forbad many African Americans and white people from being married

Unjust Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow laws were everything but fair, and equal. Jim Crow is the name they used in the laws
on separating the African Americans from the Caucasian men and women. These laws deprived
African Americans from their civil rights because of the many things they were not allowed to
experience due to these laws. Jim Crow laws oppressed the educational rights, voting rights, and
social freedoms of American citizens, this essay will be discussing the oppression of these rights and
freedoms.
One example of the unjust Jim Crow laws were the law for socializing. "It shall be unlawful for
colored people to frequent any park owned or maintained by the city for the benefit, use and
enjoyment of white persons... and unlawful to frequent any parks owned or maintained by ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, there was no law to restrict black American citizens from voting the American citizens
saw fit to take it upon themselves to deny them the right to vote. Prior to the vigilantes, the
government installed a literacy test for the purpose of determining whether one meets the
requirements set by the government, "Literacy tests were used to keep people of color and,
sometimes, poor whites from voting." (The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow). Creating a situation where
only the smartest could pass a test, including questions about government, office, and congress.
Unfortunately, if an unwanted citizen passed, they were on many an occasion failed anyway, still, if
you managed to pass you would have been forced to pay a poll tax that many African American
citizens could not afford. If against all odds that you managed to pay and pass the poll tax and
literacy test, you would then be confronted by many white vigilantes 'warning' you not to vote. The
Jim Crow laws caused many a problem in numerous lives, however, through it all, people prevailed
and Jim Crow laws were revoked from all states and were

Infamous Jim Crow Laws
My fourth resource is an article listing many of the infamous Jim Crow laws that suppressed many
African Americans in the southern united states, until they were abolished in 1965. The purpose of
this article is to show just how absurd and disgraceful these laws actually were. This fits well in my
essay, because it shows multiple examples of how Jim Crow laws were racist, and can be used as a
good basis for the case of referencing past racist events that have a conclusion. Jim Crow laws are
good for referencing when making sure new racist laws are not allowed to be passed into law, but
shouldn't be used as a reason to say racism exists in today's world.
My fifth resource is another online article. This resource is an online article about

Jim Crow Laws
"The Jim Crow era was one of struggle –– not only for the victims of violence, discrimination, and
poverty, but by those who worked to challenge (or promote) segregation in the South" ("Jim Crow
Stories"). It is important to know the history of this significant period where everyone was treated
differently based on how they looked instead of their character. During the Jim Crow era, the lives
of African Americans were severely restricted making it difficult for them to succeed in everyday
life.
After the Civil War, most Southern and Border States deprived the basic rights of African
Americans. Jim Crow was a fictitious character created by a white entertainer to ridicule African
Americans. The laws were made in an attempt to keep African Americans away from whites after
slavery ended ("Examples of Jim Crow"). The Jim Crow laws affected education, health care, and
social events. "From Delaware to California, and from North Dakota to Texas, many states (and
cities, too) could impose legal punishments on people for consorting with members of another race"
("Jim Crow Laws"). These punishments could be brutal or sometimes fatal. Education was and still
is a very important aspect in life, but Jim Crow laws made receiving an equal education an
impossible task. "Education: The schools for white children and the schools for Negro children shall
be conducted separately" Florida ("Jim Crow Laws"). Although both races did receive an education,
they were not equal. Schools for white

Jim Crow Laws And The Separation Of Education
Back in the day there was something called jim crow laws, jim crow laws was laws set up for a
segregation of whites and blacks to follow but stripped the blacks of their civil rights through
inequality of their skin color. Jim crow laws has taken away equality in education and stripped the
right of blacks going to a park or somewhere else. An example of separation of education is
"Separate free schools [shall] be provided for the teaching of pupils of African decent, and [when]
said rooms are provided, such pupils may not be admitted to the school rooms occupied and used by
pupils of Caucasian or other decent. New Mexico" (Jim Crow laws pg 198 P24) Due to this blacks
receive less education and they in addition they seperated blacks and whites

Effects Of Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow laws were statutes enacted by Southern States, beginning in the late 1870s in early
1880s, the legalized segregation between African Americans and whites. The Jim Crow laws
restricted the rights of African–Americans to use public facilities, schools, to vote, to find decent
employment, basically excluding African–Americans from existing their rights as citizens of the
United States.
Racial discrimination may have been most well known as a southerner state to chew ation, but in
reality it occurred in all of the states. The oppression included state–approved discrimination as well
as violence. Many of the 'Jim Crow' laws were set in place after Civil War and during the
Reconstruction of the Southern States and we're allowed on ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Wilson appointed Southerners Representatives to his cabinet and they made sure that laws were not
passed to allow any additional Freedom's to the black Americans.
Some of the most important Jim Crow laws had to do with voting rights. Meaning of the Southern
States passed laws requiring a voter to be able to pass a literacy test before they were giving the
approval to vote. Since many of the black Americans still lived in the South and most were not
literate do two previous laws against educating laws, a majority of the black Americans could not
vote. Additional Jim Crow laws on voting adding a polling tax which was a payment that allowed
you to vote at the voting polls. The lower–income black Americans could not pay the polling tax in
this reduce their voting abilities.
It wasn't until 1953, one attorney Thurgood Marshall, brought a legal case to court known as Brown
V. Board of Education of Topeka, that the NAACP (National Association for the event of colored
people) Heather Day in trial. The court case that Marshal one overruled as laws, local or state, that
would be considered "Jim Crow laws" and listed them as unconstitutional.
The segregation in u.s. because of the conduct of Jim Crow laws made people protest it in 1900s.
The Jim Crow laws gained a national attention after many protests in the Birmingham campaign, the
Montgomery bus boycott, and March on

Is The Jim Crow Laws?
The topic that I chose for my research paper is the Jim Crow laws. I chose this topic because during
this time period the Jim Crow laws were a huge obstacle that our country had to overcome in order
to grow. The Jim Crow laws were created to separate whites and blacks in their everyday lives,
allowing for no interaction between races. The Jim Crow Laws were enforced in the southern,
United States. The laws existed between 1877 and the 1950's, around the time the reconstruction
period was ending and the civil rights movement was beginning.
Once the war was over many events took place leading up to the implementation of the Jim Crow
laws. After slavery was abolished southerners took advantage of the wording of the thirteenth
amendment by creating laws called the black codes that restricted African Americans and forced
them to work as slaves again. The black codes worked for while up until the 14th amendment was
passed. The 14th amendment stated that each citizen is entitled to equal protection under the law and
that laws cannot be created to specifically target a group of people. So this got rid of the black codes
in the south. The people of the south couldn't get away with secretly having the black codes because
majority of the United States army was in the south and so the 14th amendment was enforced.
However, soon after the military was moved up towards the north the south created Jim Crow laws
to keep black separate from whites.
Jim Crow laws were created to keep African

Jim Crow Laws Research Paper
What do you think of when you hear 'Jim Crow'? Do you think of something no one cares about?
Well, back in the years of 1876 to 1965, everyone knew what the Jim Crow laws were. Following
the Jim Crow laws, African Americans were downgraded to the position of second class citizens.
Jim Crow represented the legitimization of anti–black racism. (Pilgrim, 1)
The Jim Crow law made the blacks become inferior beings to the whites. The law only supported
the belief of whites being superior to blacks in all important ways. Treating blacks as equals would
encourage interracial sexual unions; if necessary, violence was used to keep blacks at the bottom of
the racial hierarchy. Even children's games portrayed blacks as inferior. Newspaper and magazine
writers consistently referred to blacks as niggers, in return, their articles reinforced anti–black
stereotypes. The Jim Crow protocol norm tell that a black male is not to offer their hand to ... Show
Civil War. The legislative branch was most effective in enacting and preserving discriminatory laws
that kept Jim Crow alive well into the 1960s. (Tafari, 1) Many Southern blacks had become
politically active after the Civil War, but after 1877, most lost the right to vote or to hold
government positions. The congress forbade the use of the army to protect the black voters from the
intimidation and physical violence. (Tafari, 1) The laws that discriminated African American applied
to school attendance, use of facilities such as restaurants, theaters, hotels, cinemas and public baths,
as well as seating on trains and buses. Transportation segregation consisted of the whites sitting in
the front while the blacks that were sitting nearest to the front had to give up their seats to any
whites that were standing, those who disobeyed the state's transport segregation policies were
arrested and fined. (Simkin, 1, 3,

Jim Crow Laws Essay
Jim Crows Laws were put into place to create a "separate but equal" environment but this way of
life created a silent war between blacks and whites. Jim Crow Laws, in U.S. history, were the laws
that enforced racial segregation in the South between the end of Reconstruction in 1877 and the
beginning of the civil rights movement in the 1950s. These laws mandated the separation of public
schools, public places, and public transportation, and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and
drinking fountains for whites and blacks.
Jim Crow Laws was an edict that was created to keep the blacks of whites from sharing anything.
From hotels to public restrooms, the African American people were never truly free even after the
constitution was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(The face of Jim Crow) As the show became a massive hit, "Jim Crow" became the common term
for African Americans. Decades later the fiction character died but found anew meaning in the late
1900's, as anti–black laws and restriction taking place after reconstruction. (The Jim Crow Routine)
Jim Crow Laws labeled the African American as clumsy and undeserving of freedom, but in reality
it is the laws
that prevented the African Americans from truly living. Because some people felt the need to feel
superior, African Americans were punished.
In 1892 an African American named Homer Plessy, refused to sit in the Jim Crow car on the train.
Plessy was brought to court and challenged the law that conflicted with the 13th and 14th
amendment. Obviating the 14th amendment, forbidding any state from creating laws that deprived
citizens from their immunities. (14th Amendment) In response to this charge the court
Stated that it was legal distinction between two races and it did not interfere with the 13th and 14th
amendment. The court also stated that the reason for the 14th amendment was "to enforce the
absolute equality of the two races before the law, laws requiring the separation, do not necessarily
imply the inferiority of either race." (Plessy v. Ferguson) The court knows of the injustice in these
laws but chooses to ignore the suffering the African American people still undergo even though they
are 'free' under the

The Jim Crow Laws : The Challenges Of The Jim Crow Laws
Starting in the 1890s, segregation laws known as the Jim Crow Laws dominated the United States,
specifically in the South. These laws required schools, parks, libraries, forms of public
transportation and even drinking fountains to be segregated into "Whites Only" and "Coloreds".
Although the Jim Crow Laws intended to treat blacks "separate but equal", blacks received poorer
conditions in their public facilities, were denied the right to vote and were treated with no respect
from the whites (Jim Crow Laws). In Richard Wright's essay, "The Ethics of Living Jim Crow: An
Autobiographical Sketch", Wright describes his first–hand experience with these laws and the
negative encounters he has faced just because of the color of his skin. Wright ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
He would address each one of the men as "sir", and be sure that he was the hardest working man in
the company. Wright admits, "I worked hard, trying to please." (250), but working hard by yourself
was difficult seeing that none of his coworkers were putting in effort trying to teach Wright the job
and when he attempted to take interest in knowing more about the nature of the job, he was quickly
put in his place by Morrie. Morrie accused him of thinking that he was white and that's why he
thought he deserved to know about the job because the job was in fact a "white man's work" (251).
The lesson for Wright this time was "stay in your place" and to know that no matter what, a white
man will always be right. As Wright continued working, his "Jim Crow education" resumed (253),
he learned that not listening to or obeying what a white person told you would lead to serious
consequences. A lady was beat up by two white men simply because she didn't pay her bills, "I
heard shrill screams coming from the rear of the store. Later the woman stumbled out, bleeding,
crying, and holding her stomach" (253). And if the beating wasn't enough, a white cop was there
waiting for her when she came out and she was thrown into his car after being accused of being
drunk. After telling his friends about the horrendous incident, they weren't shocked. In fact, they
were surprised that that's all they did to her and actually

The Legacy Of The Jim Crow Laws
The years leading up to the 1960's were ones full of worldly and civil unrest. Wars raged, blood
spilled, and many lives were lost. However, these wars weren't always fought across continents and
countries. Some were fought internally, without involving assault rifles or trenches. The war I'm
speaking did involve two sides, but not Axis and Union. This war dealt with racial segregation and
hatred among races . This movement sprouted all the way from the roots of slavery and the
oppression of those enslaved. Nearly a hundred years after the end of slavery a clash between races
was still very prevalent in the United States. Segregation was in full effect and blacks everywhere
were being treated beyond unfairly. Blacks and even some others, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
However, this movement would not come without its fair share of violence and hatred. Plenty of
resistance came from whites who believed their race was superior. The NAACP (National
Association for the Advancement of Colored People) did the best they could in order to fight against
this racism, starting their anti–lynching campaign in the 1930's. While other organizations attempted
to start campaigns like this as well, the NAACP proved to be the most influential organization
during the civil–rights movement (Janken, n.d.). Perhaps the most detrimental organization towards
this movement was one known as the Ku Klux Klan, also known as the KKK. The KKK were, and
still are huge advocates of white supremacy and fought against more than just the blacks. They
were/still are known to be hateful towards Jews, Catholics, immigrants, and many more
(History.com, 2009). The KKK was responsible for countless crimes during this era. Blacks were
lynched, houses were burned to the ground, and countless black families were torn apart. The KKK
spread across and occupied nearly every southern states in the United States in the years before the
Civil Rights Act of 1964. However, despite all of this adversity, many blacks continued to protest
and fight one way or another. This was the beginning of the monumental protests led by two of the
most important and influential figures of the civil rights

The Jim Crow Laws
Jim Crow laws dominated every aspect of African American life from its inception after
Reconstruction up to the civil rights era and its affects can still be felt today. During this era of Jim
Crow African Americans had different ways of coping with these oppressive laws. These ways of
coping included these three methods, migration, agitation and accommodation. Out of these three
methods the most effective at defying Jim Crow laws and fighting segregation was agitation. The
first coping mechanism with Jim Crow laws is accommodation. Accommodation is where one does
nothing to disturb the law and finds a way to live within it and hoping that it will change over time.
A notable African American that used this mechanism is Booker T. Washington. Booker T.
Washington used accommodation by promoting that African Americans should focus on having a
trade and building economic wealth in hope that Whites will respect them and their wealth. His
views on this is expressed through his "Atlanta Compromise" (1895) speech. "...a seat in Congress
or the state legislature was more sought than real estate or industrial skill..." (Washington, 1). Within
this quotation Washington is looking down on the fact that African Americans are seeking to be
invested in politics more than to learn the basics of tending to land and owning their own land.
Washington wanted the African American community to put more of their efforts in learning trade
than to participate in politics. This view of accommodation

What Are Jim Crow Laws
Affirmation– "... genuine friendships developed between the French and black American soldiers,
and the level of cooperation between the two forces seemed nothing short of miraculous in light of
recent experiences in the U.S. Army. Here both sides needed each other." This part of the chapter
resonated with me. Despite of the racism towards the African American, it was surprising to see that
a "genuine relationship" developed between the French and black American soldiers. This
occurrence shows that good things happen in a bad situation.
Investigation– I was not sure about what is "America's Jim Crow policies" (very naïve of me). I
found out that, Jim Crow Law is a name of a local and state law regulating or restricting social
interactions between two races. More than a system, it was a way of life. According to the law, the
Whites are Chosen people and the Black were seen as the lower caste and servants. "Under Jim
Crow any and all sexual interactions between black men and white women was illegal, illicit,
socially repugnant, and within the Jim Crow definition of rape."
http://www.ferris.edu/jimcrow/what.htm ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Do they think white is one of the colors of the rainbow?
Disagreement– The title "My Choc'late Soldier Sammy Boy" bothers me. Even though the word
"Chocolate" shows the racial pride, it sounds very racist to me. Using a type a food and its color to
describe a person is offensive and disrespectful. Every individual has his/her own significance and
needs to be

Effects Of Jim Crow Laws
"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are
citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any
law which shall abridge (take away) the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States."
This is a quote from the 14th amendment, saying that states in the U.S do not have the power to take
away the rights of American citizens, particularly the freedmen or black people. Although taking
away the rights of citizens was prohibited, segregating the people of different color was not, thus the
creation of Jim Crow Laws. Throughout the time period of about 1877 to mid 1960's segregation in
the Southern part of the United States was a huge problem. The government still took action to
protect the rights of African American citizens, however, Jim crow laws still had a major impact on
the lives of freedmen in the south. Jim Crow Laws defeated the purpose of reconstruction, and broke
relations of people in America in ways that still affect our nation today.
Although Jim Crow Laws caused a lot of pain and anguish for the African Americans, the
government still did many things that helped improve the lives of black citizens. For example; the
formation of Freedman's Bureau. The Freedman's Bureau helped African Americans gain access to
rights they were denied during slavery. (Document 2) Through the Freedman's Bureau, black
citizens of the United States gained rights to

Effects Of The Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow laws has had a major influence on the United States based on how much harm than
good it did during its time. The Jim Crow laws were in favor of white people more than black, in
state and local laws in the United States enacted between 1876 and 1965. This in turn caused more
harm than good because black people had so many restrictions on what the can do while living in
the US. The Jim Crow laws were based on segregation of public schools, public places, and public
transportation, and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains for whites and
blacks. The U.S. military was also segregated. The Jim Crow laws caused white to feel superior to
black while black thought they were inferior.
African Americans ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These laws had a lot of impact on people sociologically because the government would not believe
them no matter what the case was. They saw all black people as inferior during this time and would
stay the same as time went on.
Segregation between white and black people during the 1890's was a sad time for most black people
because they could not eat at the same restaurants, use the same railroads or bus stations or even
restrooms. Black people were, restricted to only using what was available to them and nothing else.
As time went on the Democratic Party played a part in the evolution of The Jim Crow laws. During
the 1940's black people was no threat to white Virginians mainly because they were disfranchised by
the new state constitution in 1902. By having this new constitution in place horrible acts such as
lynchings became a means of keeping blacks in their "place." The Democratic Party during this time
caused more harm than good instead of helping black people succeed they instead try to keep them
tied down.
But when the twenties and eventually the thirties came around most white southerners did not want
to adapt to the changes that were going on at the time. Under the Jim Crow laws most white people
thought at the time that they would eventually get attacked from within or even without. Which was
a huge problem to them, they wanted to keep control of blacks because they saw

Jim Crow Laws In The 1800s
Soon after slavery was abolished in 1865, all races could live freely without being controlled by
anyone else...or so they thought. A new rule in the southern states in America divided whites and
blacks amongst each other called "systematic discrimination" or as you may know it as, segregation
or Jim Crow laws. However in 1975 civil right law meaning to prevent discrimination against other
races, really didn't work out too well. It was already too late, because the Jim Crow laws were
already put in place. How did this all happen? Well we need to go back when Jim Crow laws were
first thought of. In 1890, a group called "The citizen's committee" plotted a protest against an early
Jim Crow law. More specifically Louisiana's separate car law. It abided by a rule known as "equal,
but separate" idea. Other races could have the same rights as White people, however they had to be
positioned differently in different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ferguson was the essential foundation of segregation. Soon after these trials, congress believed they
could help stiffen up the equal but divided laws. So congress passed laws to further divide races
across America. Not only did the laws become more stricter in the South, some of the segregation
rules applied in the North as well. If it wasn't for Plessy, none of what you would have known about
segregation would have existed. Rosa Parks wouldn't have been able to make history in that bus.
Martin luther king couldn't make his speech to tell the American people what his dream was. In fact,
segregation would have been a normal thing to this day without Plessy. Further pushing and
restricting the laws of segregation encouraged Blacks to stand up for themselves, and that's what
finally happened in the 1960's. When Blacks started to stand up for what was right. If it wasn't for
Plessy and his trials, there wouldn't be a point in doing this whole

The Ineffectiveness Of Jim Crow Laws
Jim Crow laws were put into place to separate whites and blacks in as many ways as possible. These
laws denied colored people of their rights and placed colored people's lives below whites. This essay
will talk about the unfairness of Jim Crow laws and what they stood for. The colored people were
treated solely on their skin color. This leads to colored children not getting the education they
deserve.( page 179 number 7) "The schools for white children and the schools for negro children
shall be conducted separately", Florida. I think that it was unfair to deprive children a good
education based off of their skin color. The whites would get all the things they wanted and the left
of stuff that was old and leftover would go to the

Populist Party Law-Jim Crow Laws
Jim Crow Laws– Jim Crows Laws were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the
Southern United States. The laws followed the idea of "separate but equal" for African Americans,
but "separate but equal" idea was not that equal. Conditions for African Americans were consistently
worst then those for whites. Many of this laws were in enacted after the Reconstruction period and
were in forced until 1965. Jim Crow laws showed that even though slavery had ended, much had to
be done for African Americans to gain full rights.
Omaha Platform– Omaha Platform was a party program held by the Populist Party (also known as
People's Party), which was held in Omaha, Nebraska on July, 1892. Omaha Platform mainly
consisted of farmer around the

Impact Of Jim Crow Laws
Homework #3
Jim Crows laws was a statute created that agreed to segregation. These laws were enacted by the
Southerners and the municipalities in the early 1880s. The Jim Crow saying had become so popular
that any law passed in the South dealing with blacks and whites was titled under; Jim Crow. Besides
all the negativity towards the blacks, the "16 black members of the Louisiana General Assembly
passed a law to prevent black and white people from riding together on railroads". Jim Crows law
touched almost everything in the South; such as little things like separating black and white textile
workers in South Carolina. This law was taking over the African–American's lives tremendously. To
the point where the court had ended off upholding a Mississippi ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Infoplease. Infoplease, n.d. Web. 25 Aug. 2016.
2. "A Brief History of Jim Crow." – Constitutional Rights Foundation. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Aug. 2016.
3. "Jim Crow Laws – Separate Is Not Equal." Jim Crow Laws – Separate Is Not Equal. N.p., n.d.
Web. 25 Aug.

The Importance Of Jim Crow Laws
"One has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws." By Martin Luther King Jr. The unjust laws
King was talking about is the Jim Crow Laws. Those laws segregated white folks from black. The
laws had several foolish examples of how blacks slightly ruined white life's. The motto of the Jim
Crow laws was, "Separate, but equal" However, everyone knew that nothing was equal about those
kreul laws. In this essay, I will be discussing why the Jim Crow laws were not beneficial for anyone
living through that terrible time.
Out of the many childish laws, one that caught my attention was number twenty one. It stated,
"Prisons: The warden shall see that the white convicts shall have separate apartments for both eating
and sleeping from the negro

Example Of The Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow Laws are a series of laws that enforce segregation and inequality toward the African
American race. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., an African American Civil Rights leader, decided to lead
a peaceful protest in Atlanta, Georgia due the amount of racial injustice he saw there. However,
because he did not get a permit to protest he was imprisoned. While in jail, he received a letter from
the Atlanta clergymen imploring, him to stop all objection. In response to their letter he wrote back
to the Atlanta clergymen. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s response letter to the Atlanta clergymen
shows a classic application of the Aristotelian method of persuasion by using ethos, pathos, and
logos.
Dr. King refers to the Southern Christian leadership Conference and various Christian prophets to
show his credibility. The internationalist claims he has reason to be in Atlanta by stating,"I have the
honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and organization
operating in every southern state, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia."(). This quote shows the
reason behind Dr. King interfering with racial discrimination in Atlanta, Georgia. He has ... Show
King uses ethos, pathos, and logos in an attempt to convince the clergymen of the mistreatment of
African Americans. I agree with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. when he claims the Jim Crow Laws are
unjust. I also believe this letter made the Atlanta clergymen rethink their beliefs and values. He uses
ethos to explain why he interfered by protesting and alludes to biblical heroes to become more
sound in his argument. Dr. King shows the logistics of his peaceful protests by explaining how
tension grows into negotiation. Finally, he shows the emotion of the African American race and uses
it to prove how unfair the Jim Crow Laws are. I believe the way Dr. King expresses his passion
against the Jim Crow Laws makes pathos the most efficient method when persuading the Atlanta
clergymen from their

History Of Jim Crow Laws
To deprive blacks of their rights, state legislatures wrote a series of laws designed to enforce
segregation. These laws were called Jim Crow Laws , named after a minstrel song. These laws were
passed in Tennessee in 1881. The first of the laws required separate railway cars for the blacks and
whites.The Supreme Court ruling Plessy v. Ferguson that separate public buildings for whites and
blacks encouraged the passage of discrimination laws that wiped out the wealth made by blacks
during Reconstruction. Railways and streetcars, public waiting rooms, restaurants, boarding houses,
theaters, and public parks, schools, hospitals, and other public buildings were all segregated , and
they were designated for blacks. It was not until after World

Jim Crow Laws Essay
Comedy performer Thomas "Jim Crow" Rice coined the term "Jim Crow" through his derogatory
minstrel shows in which danced and sang in an offensive way towards African Americans while
covered in black shoe polish. Even though Rice was only trying to entertain his audience, his
performances suggested that all African Americans were ignorant useless buffoons Rice's
performances were so derogatory towards African Americans that they removed signs of humanity
from them and caused people to become less compassionate towards Negroes. As a "system of laws
and customs that imposed racial segregation and discrimination on Africans", Jim Crow Laws were
ubiquitous in America from the 1860's to the 1960's (Jim Crow Movement). These Jim Crow Laws
came ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During Tom Robinson's trial, Tom is never referred to as Mr. Robinson but referred to as "Boy",
"Black Nigger", or "That Nigger" (Lee 196). According to Jim Crow Etiquette, "Whites [do] not use
courtesy titles when referring to Blacks" because courtesy titles, such as Mr., Mrs., and Ms. imply
equality and respect (Pilgrim). Characters use derogatory names when referring to Tom to imply that
African Americans are uncivilized beings of a lower class structure than Caucasians. Had the
characters referred to Tom as Mr. Robinson, a tone of equality would have spread through the
courtroom and Tom would have been judged as an equal under the law. If the all–Caucasian jury had
judged the Tom Robinson case with equality, then Tom Robinson would not have been found guilty
and the social hierarchy in Maycomb would have crumbled. Instead, the jury declared Tom
Robinson guilty, because it does not want to disturb the social hierarchy in Maycomb. Just as
African Americans were called "Niggers", Caucasians who "associated with Blacks in a too friendly
or casual manner ran the risk of being called a 'Nigger lover'" (Davis). Not only were Caucasians
chastising African Americans, but they were also castigating members of their fellow race because
they could possibly upset the social hierarchy during Post Reconstruction America. In the novel To
Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus Finch is berated by Caucasians in Maycomb by being called a "Nigger
lover"

Jim Crow Laws Essay
Although, the slavery of African Americans is over, the discrimination was far from over. "Jim Crow
Laws were statutes and ordinances established between 1874 and 1975 to separate the white and
black races in the American South.", Jim Crow laws were mainly created to satisfy the "separate but
equal" law between the whites and blacks in the Southern states (us history). The laws created rules
where blacks could only use certain water fountains, bathrooms, dining counters, bus seats, and
more. If a black were to use anything labelled "whites only", they were punished. One famous
example, is Rosa Parks. Rosa sat in a "whites only" bus seat and refused to move, so as a result she
went to jail. However, Rosa did start a bus boycott where blacks ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Donald Trump said "I think there is blame on both sides", mainly referring to white Americans that
don't think there is discrimination and African Americans that think there is (CNN). "More than six
in 10 Americans (63%) say the level of hatred and prejudice in the United States has increased since
Trump was elected president, according to a Quinnipiac University poll..."(CNN), statistical
information proves that emotions are high and people are worried about racism in America. In my
opinion, ever since Trump has announced and proceeded his plans with building a wall to keep out
illegal immigrants, people have been on edge and constantly worried about race, religion, ethnicity,
and background.
Discrimination is not only seen in between blacks and whites when police and legal issues are
involved, it is also felt in the workplace. "A subsequent study by the Pew Research Center last
summer showed that blacks with higher education levels were actually more likely to see
discrimination. Eight in 10 of blacks with at least some college (81%) said they experienced
discrimination vs. six in 10 with a high school diploma or less (59%)..."(CNN). There have even
been a study between Northwestern University, Harvard, and the Institute for Social Research in
Norway that showed the application process between whites and blacks is surprising pretty different;
"white applicants receive 36% more

The Influence Of Jim Crow Laws
Introduction How would you like it if someone called you a cracker or Nigger?The writer's topic is
about Jim Crow Laws. How did it affect black's? How did Jim Crow Laws get its name? What were
Jim Crow Laws?. Jim Crow Laws were really famous. A Lot of whites wanted them to happen. Jim
Crow Laws separated white's and black's. Jim Crow laws had an influence on history that no one
will forget unless they tried their hardest. How did jim crow laws affect black's? Jim Crow Laws
were meant to split the blacks and whites up. Blacks could not have professional jobs. Blacks could
not get a lot of education. Blacks had to drink out of a dirty water fountain. Blacks had to set at the
back of the bus. Blacks were called names such as a Negro.

The Jim Crow Laws
Thomas Rico was a famous actor in the 1860's, who played the character named Jim Crow, in
theaters. Around the time that Jim Crow became popular, slave were being free from plantations and
new laws were being made in the south. These laws were created to limit the freedom of newly freed
African–Americans. White people in the south grew fond of both Jim Crow and the new laws that
they started calling these laws "Jim Crow Laws". Though the African–Americans were freed and
had rights, whites would use laws so they could have power over African–Americans, Jim Crow
Laws were mainly found in the southern states of the the US, but could also sometimes be found in
northern states. These laws were created around the time the 14th amendment was created in which
all races had the right to vote. Jim Crow Laws were meant to limit the freedom of Africans–
American. These laws included,"A black male could not offer his hand to a white man" and that
blacks and whites were not suppose to eat together. An African–American couldn't even look in the
direction of a white person without being punished. After these laws were placed, the "Civil Rights
Act of 1866" was placed into action. The Civil Rights Act of 1875, which protected any and all
people's right to transportation, restrooms, stores, restaurants, and other public property or service.
Since the north placed this act the south decide to place,"separate but equal" laws in which separated
African–Americans from Whites in

Jim Crow Law Effect
During the time period when the Jim Crow Law was in effect, African Americans suffered
drastically in the state of Louisiana including sharecroppers, factory workers and laborers. It was a
law that separated blacks and whites, giving the whites the ability to denote and feel superior to
African Americans. The Jim Crow laws economically affected African Americans in Louisiana prior
to the Civil Rights Movement for a variety of reasons. The first reason is that the Jim Crow Law
lead to unemployment; black farmers earned very little which caused them to go in debt forcing
thousands of them to migrate. Another reason is that the Jim Crow Law affected African Americans
socially causing a less opportunities for them to succeed, therefore affected them economically.
Violence was another effect from the Jim Crow Law which traumatize and torture blacks during this
dreadful time, which lead to. The final reason is that African Americans had a lack of education due
to the fact that students would get ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Jim Crow Law lead to unemployment for African Americans, which cause many African
American families to struggle finding homes and a job that will provide them with a place to leave
and food to eat. The Jim Crow Law segregated blacks and whites, which meant that there was really
little work for blacks since white people where the ones that owed most of the compaies or the ones
offering jobs. In fact, due to the segregation and inequality the Jim Crow law performed, the pay
was different depending on skin color. African American's wages were extremely lower than white
people because of their skin color and their limited in skills. At times, black people were able to find
jobs but the pay was miserable. This inequality in pay caused blacks to work for many hours to
support their families, but still then they couldn't afford much for their families and were again
treated as

The Segregation Of The Jim Crow Laws
The loud chatter of the audience at the old Park Theater in New York was for a one man show
performed by Thomas Rice. To the all white audience, Jim Crow was vigorously funny. Clothed in a
stable boy costume and a straw hat, his white face darkened by coal in a behaviour recognized as
"blackface." He danced and sang and even spoke in mockery of the black slang. He portrayed blacks
as ignorant, greedy and foolish. Even though his act was for entertainment purposes, Thomas Rice
implied through his act that African Americans were purposeless. This encouraged people to be less
compassionate towards African Americans and these feelings eventually created what we now know
about as the Jim Crow Laws. The Jim Crow Laws were a system of laws that ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The few African American doctors that existed were not allowed to practice medicine in hospitals
run by whites. In the south, African Americans were not allowed in the white hospitals, while in the
north, the whites had separate wards for African Americans. This inequality created by the Jim Crow
Laws prevented African Americans from being accepted in society, and from living their lives in
freedom that derives sufficient healthcare. The health care system of American society is not
favoured into the social injustice and different forms of inequality that negatively affect the lives of
African Americans. The United States healthcare system has been and continous to be afflicted with
racism. During the Jim Crow era, racism within the medical fields was apparent. African Americans
have always been victims of discrimination in the healthcare fields of the American society. Before
the civil war and the abolishing to slavery African Americans had to rely on their masters for health
care. It was not uncommon for plantations to have their own hospital organized by African
American women who were well–informed on illness and healing. Other slave owners had contracts
with physicians to provide healthcare for the slaves. Even though African Americans were given
health care, they however did not receive the same quality of treatment given to the whites. In
response, the Freedmen 's Bureaus medical department; which was

What Are The Jim Crow Laws
The Jim Crow laws according to Pilgrim, "was more than a series of rigid anti–Black laws. It was a
way of life." (V.) These laws happened everyday for blacks and it formed into a way of life for them.
Often time's these laws were completely unjust and made Blacks have to work a lot harder in life or
struggle to get by in life. For instance "A Black male could not offer his hand with a White male
because it implied that they were socially equal" (Pilgrim). That law in general is outrageous and
shows how the White people thought of blacks and wanted them to be on the bottom of the totem
pole. There were some reasons that these laws were put into place and enforced. One of these was
because doctors said that they were inferior to whites. "Whites

The Impact Of The Jim Crow Laws

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The Impact Of The Jim Crow Laws