https://www.irjet.net/archives/V9/i5/IRJET-V9I5148.pdf

1. © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 385
IOT BASED NAUTICAL TRACKING SYSTEM
Ms. N. SAVITHAA1, P. SAVITHA2, S. TRISHA3, C. SUBHASHREE4
1 Assistant professor, Department of ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, India
234 UG Student, Department of ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract – Monitoring is a necessary issue for outside
command and the security of business workplaces. The
ocean edge between the countries isn't really well defined,
which is the instruction exposition behind this cross-
periphery hatefulness for fishers. The rule behind this
research work is to give a simple to use and appropriate
condition to avoid various tragedy and to alert the
fishermen on the peripheryplace. An organized form using
microcontroller unit warranty the fishermen by advising
the boundaryedges using Global Positioning System (GPS).
GPS control is used to find the current region of the
computing barge or vessel. Using GPS, the present
supplement and longitude regards can be traced and can
beaddressed to the control unit. By then the control unit
finds thepresent area by transforming the current degree
andlongitudinal features with the preplanned regard. From
the eventual development of the examination, the system
alert bothered fishers that they will fulfil the nautical
border.
Key Words: Temperature Sensor, Arduino, GPS, LCD
etc.
1.INTRODUCTION
In this framework, the remote innovation was utilized to
send the message from the pontoon to the beach front
watchmen with the situation of the watercraft in the ocean
utilizing the IOT innovation. The framework is utilized to
distinguish the limit of the nation as there is an open
question between Sri Lanka and India still exists. This
fundamentally happens while the angler crosses fringe of
neighboring nation as they do not know about the breaking
points in ocean.
2. EXISTING SYSTEM
The existing framework, in which the total framework
travels through GPS, Zigbee transmitter and recipient. In
these advances, the area can be distinguished yet the
portable correspondence will be bombed because of
powerless flag at the center of the ocean. The satellite
innovation utilized is geostationary circle, where the single
satellite covers a zone. This holds useful for earthbound
reason, however at the ocean surface the icy masses will
blog the satellite correspondence.
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM
The proposed framework utilizes a GPS recipient which
obtainssignal from the satellite and provides the current
positionof the watercraft. The satellite innovation utilized is
low earth circle, where the network is managed without
holes. The microcontroller thinks about and demonstrates
the angler that he has crossed the limit by a LCD show with
a ringer. A report for climate can likewise be obtained using
temperature and mugginess sensor. The goal is to decide
the real area of the watercraft and to realize as far as
possible with the climate projection.
Figure 1: BLOCK DIAGRAM
In this block diagram, the required hardware modules are
Arduino Microcontroller, MEMS, GPS, Power supply, Gas
Sensor, Temperature sensor, Humidity Sensor and Power
Supply which is fixed in the boat.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072

2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 386
4. INTERNAL STRUCTURE MODEL
In phase 1, Simulation is performed. Simulation makes
way to evaluate, compare and optimize alternative plans.
Simulation plays a significant role when the consequences
of the proposed plan cannot be directly and immediately
discovered. Through this simulation the conditions can be
varied and outcomes are investigated. The simulation for
the IoT based nautical tracking system was done using
Proteus Professional software. Figure 2 shows the
simulation of the IoT based nautical tracking system.
Figure 2: Simulation of IoT based nautical tracking system
5.HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
The preferred technique made up of the following
sections:
1. GAS SENSOR: A gas sensor can trigger the buzzer
that caution to all heads in the domain where the
break is occurring, permitting them to escape
from the place.
2. HUMIDITY SENSOR: This sensor recognizes,
measures both moisture and air temperature.
These voltage changes are changed over into
cutting edge readings showing up measurement
of sogginess observable all around.
3. MEMS: MEMS speak to Micro-Electro Mechanical
Systems which is used to measure the directions.
MEMS systems grant both electronic circuits and
mechanical devices to be created on a silicon
chip, similar to the method used for consolidated
circuits.
4. ARDUINO UNO ATMEGA328: It has 14 digital
input/output pins (of which 6 can be used as
PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs, a 16 MHz ceramic
resonator, a USB connection and a reset button. It
is used to bridgesoftware and hardware modules
of devices.
6.RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Figure 3: Hardware module
In this paper, after execution the modules in our proposed
framework, the results have been taken. The result
displays temperature, humidity, gas sensors values. From
the final outcome of the investigation, the system alert
troubled fishers that they will achieve the nautical
periphery. Our project detects the nautical checking
framework by deciding the exact location and weather
conditions.
7.CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
[1] Aishwarya Dalvi et al.“Fishermen nautical border alert
system”, International Journal of Advanced Research in
Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET),Vol. 5
Issue 3 (2016).
[2] Archana Gupta, Mohammed Abdul Qadeer, Sandeep
Kumar Location Based Services using Android, 978-1-
4244-4793- 0/09, (IEEE 2015)
In this manner from the proposed framework, the nautical
checking framework is finished by deciding the exact area
and climate. This likewise gives the cautioning bell sound
and show when the outskirt is come to. The data is send to
the beach front watchmen utilizing IOT module.
Consequently, this proposed venture will develop later on
age. Since, the venture depends on Internet of Things. The
gadget is basic and minimal effort. Thus, the task will be
the productive.

3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 387
[3] Arunvijay et al., “Design of border alert system for
fishermen using GPS”, International Journal of
Students Research in Technology &Management Vol 2
(02), ISSN 2321-2543, pg. 67- 70. (2014)
[4] Glenford et al., “GPS Based Marine Communicator”,
Department of Physics; the University of the West
Indies, IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings.
(2010).
[5] Jaganath.K et al., “GPS based border alert system for
fisherman”, International Journal for Technological
Research in Engineering, Vol.4, Issue 5(2017).
[6] Jesudoss A., Nikhila Y. and T. Sahithi Reddy, “Smart
Solution for Women Safety using IoT”, conducted by
International Conference on Engineering and
Advancement in Technology), conduted by Sri Krishna
College of Technology, Kovaipudur, Coimbatore on
March 22 & 23, 2018 at pp. 164(ICEAT 2018).
[7] Jim Isaac, the paper titled as Advanced border alert
system using GPS and with intelligent Engine control
unitInternational Journal of Electrical and Computing
Engineering, June 2015.
[8] J Charles Finny Joseph, M Shubin Aldo, R Dinesh
Kumar, “Alert System for Fishermen Crossing Border
using Android”, International Conference on Electrical,
Electronics and optimization Techniques (ICEEOT
2016).
[9] Khandaker Mustakimur Rahman, M. Chowdhury, T.
Alam, “Location-based-early-disaster-warning-and-
evacuation-system-on-mobile-phones-using-Open-
Street-Map”, (IEEE 2016).
[10] K. Prabakaran, “A Novel Approach of Geofencingand
Geotagging System Based Sea Border Identification
Using Embedded System”, International Conference on
Current 31 Trends in Engineering and Technology
(2013).
[11] Pulathisi Bandara, Udana Bandara, “Tagciti: A
Practical Approach for Location-Aware and Socially-
Relevant Information Creation and Discovery for
Mobile Users”, 978-1-4244- 2489-4/08, (IEEE 2015).
[12] Wang Bo et al., “The System of GPS NavigationBased
on ARM Processor”, International Forum on
Information Technology and Applications (IFITA),
(2010).
[13] Yogesh kumar et al., “GPS based tracking of maritime
line of control monitoring system”, International
Journal ofcurrent science (2015).