Pharmacy History
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy from ancient times to the present. It describes four major eras: the Ancient Era from early times to 1600 AD, the Empiric Era from 1600 to 1940, the Industrialization Era from 1940 to 1970, and the Patient Care Era from 1970 to the present. Key developments include the documentation of early remedies, the influences of Greek and Roman cultures, the rise of university education for pharmacists during the Renaissance, and increasingly specialized roles in recent eras due to advances in science, technology, and patient needs.
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history of pharmacy
The beginnings of pharmacy are ancient.
When the first person expressed juice from a succulent leaf to apply to a wound, this art was being practiced.
In the Greek legend, Asclepius, the god of the healing art, delegated to Hygieia the duty of compounding his remedies
Introduction to Pharmacy/ History
Pharmacy has been inseparable from mankind’s history. The history of preparation and use of medicines dates back to ancient times.
In ancient times, diseases were thought to be produced by evil forces or by a God’s anger.
Thus, religious persons (priests or shamans) or magicians were found to be associated with the treatment of patients. So called religious rituals always accompanied with the drug treatment.
Evolution of Pharmacy/History of Pharmacy
youtube link : https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCPHH8m5zlQGLhXgvH755agg?view_as=subscriber
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy in 13 sentences. It describes pharmacy's origins in early human use of natural remedies, the earliest known records of pharmacy practice in ancient Babylonia where priest, pharmacist and physician roles were combined, and contributions from ancient China, Egypt, Greece and Rome. It discusses the development and separation of pharmacy and medicine in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Key figures that advanced pharmacy knowledge like Avicenna, Scheele and early North American pharmacists are also highlighted.
History of pharmacy
- Greeks were the first to establish the field of pharmacy and coined the term "pharmacy" from the Greek word for drug. Significant early Greek figures included Dioscorides who wrote an influential 5-volume herbal, and Theoprastus who studied plants and herbs.
- Chinese pharmacy has a long history dating back to 168 BC with texts on herbal medicines. The 1st century AD text "Shenong Benaco Jing" compiled information on over 1,500 herbal drugs.
- Romans advanced pharmacy, with Galen in the 2nd century AD considered the "Father of Pharmacy" for his extraction of plant constituents and formulations like cold cream. Pharmacy continued developing in places like Bag
Ppt history of pharmacy
Ancient man learned to cure illnesses from nature, using crude methods like leaves, water, or mud that sometimes evolved into modern treatments. Early Indian medicine relied on plant, animal, and mineral drugs without standardization, often kept secret in families. Buddha and others in ancient India like Sushruta and Jivaka practiced early forms of medicine and surgery, contributing to fields like anatomy, anesthesia, and massage therapy. Monks helped preserve early medical knowledge and gathered herbs to treat the sick. The development of early pharmacies and standardized pharmacopoeias in places like Baghdad, Italy, and England helped professionalize the fields of pharmacy and medicine.
Lecture # 02 history of pharmacy
This document provides an overview of the history of pharmacy. It discusses:
- The roots of pharmacy dating back to ancient Sumerians, Egyptians, and Chinese civilizations over 4000 years ago where medicines were prepared and sold.
- The development of formal pharmacy education beginning with the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1821.
- The changing role of pharmacists in the 20th century with the rise of the pharmaceutical industry and standardized medications. Pharmacists shifted from compounding medications to dispensing and advising on pre-made drugs.
History of pharmacy
The history of pharmacy began with early civilizations gathering and consuming medicinal plants. During antiquity, pharmacy evolved with the establishment of organized communities along major rivers where the basic concepts of disease treatment emerged. In the Middle Ages, the practice of pharmacy shifted with the rise of Christianity and decline of ancient Greek and Roman influences. The Renaissance and early modern period saw major developments in pharmacy with the isolation of active compounds, establishment of early pharmacopoeias. The 17th-18th centuries involved further integration of chemistry and standardization of medicines. Professionalization of pharmacy grew through the 19th century with the establishment of pharmaceutical education and regulation of the field.
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history of pharmacy
The beginnings of pharmacy are ancient.
When the first person expressed juice from a succulent leaf to apply to a wound, this art was being practiced.
In the Greek legend, Asclepius, the god of the healing art, delegated to Hygieia the duty of compounding his remedies
Introduction to Pharmacy/ History
Pharmacy has been inseparable from mankind’s history. The history of preparation and use of medicines dates back to ancient times.
In ancient times, diseases were thought to be produced by evil forces or by a God’s anger.
Thus, religious persons (priests or shamans) or magicians were found to be associated with the treatment of patients. So called religious rituals always accompanied with the drug treatment.
Evolution of Pharmacy/History of Pharmacy
youtube link : https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCPHH8m5zlQGLhXgvH755agg?view_as=subscriber
Facebook group : https://www.facebook.com/groups/836761619701557/
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A Brief History of Pharmacy by Dr.Ankit Srivastava
This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy in 13 sentences. It describes pharmacy's origins in early human use of natural remedies, the earliest known records of pharmacy practice in ancient Babylonia where priest, pharmacist and physician roles were combined, and contributions from ancient China, Egypt, Greece and Rome. It discusses the development and separation of pharmacy and medicine in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Key figures that advanced pharmacy knowledge like Avicenna, Scheele and early North American pharmacists are also highlighted.
History of pharmacy
- Greeks were the first to establish the field of pharmacy and coined the term "pharmacy" from the Greek word for drug. Significant early Greek figures included Dioscorides who wrote an influential 5-volume herbal, and Theoprastus who studied plants and herbs.
- Chinese pharmacy has a long history dating back to 168 BC with texts on herbal medicines. The 1st century AD text "Shenong Benaco Jing" compiled information on over 1,500 herbal drugs.
- Romans advanced pharmacy, with Galen in the 2nd century AD considered the "Father of Pharmacy" for his extraction of plant constituents and formulations like cold cream. Pharmacy continued developing in places like Bag
Ppt history of pharmacy
Ancient man learned to cure illnesses from nature, using crude methods like leaves, water, or mud that sometimes evolved into modern treatments. Early Indian medicine relied on plant, animal, and mineral drugs without standardization, often kept secret in families. Buddha and others in ancient India like Sushruta and Jivaka practiced early forms of medicine and surgery, contributing to fields like anatomy, anesthesia, and massage therapy. Monks helped preserve early medical knowledge and gathered herbs to treat the sick. The development of early pharmacies and standardized pharmacopoeias in places like Baghdad, Italy, and England helped professionalize the fields of pharmacy and medicine.
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This document provides an overview of the history of pharmacy. It discusses:
- The roots of pharmacy dating back to ancient Sumerians, Egyptians, and Chinese civilizations over 4000 years ago where medicines were prepared and sold.
- The development of formal pharmacy education beginning with the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy in 1821.
- The changing role of pharmacists in the 20th century with the rise of the pharmaceutical industry and standardized medications. Pharmacists shifted from compounding medications to dispensing and advising on pre-made drugs.
History of pharmacy
The history of pharmacy began with early civilizations gathering and consuming medicinal plants. During antiquity, pharmacy evolved with the establishment of organized communities along major rivers where the basic concepts of disease treatment emerged. In the Middle Ages, the practice of pharmacy shifted with the rise of Christianity and decline of ancient Greek and Roman influences. The Renaissance and early modern period saw major developments in pharmacy with the isolation of active compounds, establishment of early pharmacopoeias. The 17th-18th centuries involved further integration of chemistry and standardization of medicines. Professionalization of pharmacy grew through the 19th century with the establishment of pharmaceutical education and regulation of the field.
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy practice from ancient times through the 18th century. It describes how early healers in Mesopotamia, China, Egypt, India, and Greece studied herbal medicines and maintained records of treatments. It discusses influential early pharmacists and physicians like Hippocrates, Galen, and Dioscorides. It outlines the development of specialized apothecary practices in the Middle Ages and the establishment of early pharmacist organizations and regulations. The document concludes with highlights on the introduction of pharmacy to North America and important 18th century developments.
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This document provides a historical overview of the development of pharmacy and the pharmaceutical industry. Some key points:
- Pharmacy has roots in ancient civilizations like India, China, Egypt, Greece and the Middle East where medicinal herbs and compounds were studied and prescribed.
- The modern pharmaceutical industry began in the early 20th century with the founding of drug manufacturing companies in India. It grew significantly after Indian independence in 1947 with government support and incentives.
- Today, India has a large and advanced pharmaceutical industry that supplies over 70% of the country's drug needs and is a major exporter globally, ranked 3rd by volume and 14th by value. The industry focuses on affordable healthcare and continues innovating to meet
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This document provides a summary of 24 paintings from a book titled "Great Moments in Pharmacy" that depict important events and figures in the history of pharmacy. The summaries highlight early developments such as pharmacy practices in ancient Babylonia, China, and Egypt. They also discuss influential pharmacists and chemists from different eras who made important discoveries and advances, including Avicenna, Scheele, Sertürner, and Pelletier and Caventou. The paintings illustrate how pharmacy has evolved from its earliest roots to becoming an established profession throughout history.
A history of pharmacy in pictures
This document provides a summary of 24 paintings from a book titled "Great Moments in Pharmacy" that depict important events and figures in the history of pharmacy. The summaries describe early practices of pharmacy in ancient Babylonia, China, Egypt and Greece. They discuss influential pharmacists and physicians from ancient times through the 18th century who advanced the fields of pharmacy and medicine, including developments in compounding, herbal medicine, pharmacopeias and the separation of pharmacy and medicine as distinct professions. The paintings depict pharmacy practices in various historical eras and geographical regions that helped establish pharmacy as a science.
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy from ancient times to the present. It describes four major eras: the Ancient Era from early times to 1600 AD, the Empiric Era from 1600 to 1940, the Industrialization Era from 1940 to 1970, and the Patient Care Era from 1970 to the present. Key developments include the documentation of early remedies, the influence of Greek and Roman cultures, the rise of university education for pharmacists during the Renaissance, and increasingly specialized roles in recent eras due to advances in science, technology, and patient needs.
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history-of-the-pharmacy-profession.pdf
This document provides a history of pharmacy through brief summaries of 24 key developments:
1) It begins with the earliest origins of pharmacy from prehistoric times when early humans first used plants and natural remedies.
2) It then discusses the earliest known records of organized pharmacy practice in ancient Babylonia around 2600 BC where medical practitioners served as priests, pharmacists, and physicians.
3) Chinese pharmacy is traced back to the emperor Shen Nung around 2000 BC who was credited with identifying medicinal properties of hundreds of herbs.
4) Major pharmaceutical records included the Papyrus Ebers from ancient Egypt around 1500 BC which described 700 medicinal drugs.
The document traces the evolution of pharmacy as a
History of pharmacy
- Pharmacy has a long history dating back 50,000 years when early humans used plants for medicinal purposes. The first authenticated prescription dates to 3700 BC in ancient Mesopotamia.
- Ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, Rome, China, and India made important contributions to early pharmacy through documenting medicinal plants and preparations in texts like the Ebers Papyrus, De Materia Medica, and early Ayurvedic writings.
- The modern practice of pharmacy developed over centuries with the establishment of the first pharmacies/apothecaries in the 17th-18th centuries and the founding of national pharmaceutical societies in the 19th century that helped regulate qualifications and standards.
History of pharmacy
Early humans learned rudimentary medical practices from observing animals, using materials found in nature like leaves, water, and mud for soothing applications. The earliest known record of an organized practice of pharmacy came from ancient Babylon in 2600 BC, where priests also served as physicians and pharmacists, recording symptoms, prescriptions, and prayers to gods on clay tablets. In ancient China around 2000 BC, the emperor Shen Nung investigated hundreds of herbs and helped identify plants still used in pharmacy today, like Ephedra and rhubarb.
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This document outlines the proper procedures for handling prescriptions in a pharmacy. It discusses the key steps a pharmacist should follow: 1) Receiving the prescription, 2) Reading and checking for validity and accuracy, and 3) Collecting and weighing the necessary materials for compounding. The pharmacist must carefully read all details of the prescription and clarify any uncertainties with other pharmacists before filling it. Following these professional standards helps ensure prescriptions are filled correctly and safely.
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The document provides an overview of the history and evolution of pharmacy. Some key points:
- Pharmacy has its origins in ancient civilizations where herbalists and healers developed early medicines and remedies. It evolved through Greek, Roman, Islamic and European traditions.
- Modern pharmacy emerged in the 19th century with the development of pharmaceutical sciences, standardized drug production, and pharmacy education in universities.
- The document then summarizes the history of pharmacy in the Philippines, from traditional herbal medicine practices, to its establishment as a university program at the University of Santo Tomas, and its further development under Spanish and American rule.
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The document provides a historical overview of pharmacy from ancient times to the present in five periods:
1) The Ancient Era saw early medicine based on herbs and plant remedies. Knowledge was passed down orally and early records date back to 2600 BC.
2) The Empiric Era questioned existing medicines and treatments, with pharmacopeias standardizing medicines. Manufacturing began to industrialize in the 19th century.
3) The current Patient Care Era focuses on rational research, computer applications, and patient-centered care through coordinated healthcare teams and pharmaceutical care models.
HISTORY OF PHARMACY PROFESSION
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Definition of prescription, Types, Difference between them.
Analyzing some prescriptions and their errors, comparing them with an ideal one.
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Pharmacy education in India began in the late 19th century and was formally regulated starting in 1948 with the Pharmacy Act. The Act established the minimum educational qualification of a diploma in pharmacy to practice. Currently pharmacy education is regulated by the Pharmacy Council of India and the All India Council for Technical Education. While thousands of pharmacists graduate each year, there is no mandatory accreditation for most pharmacy programs and no regulatory body for clinical pharmacy practice.
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This document provides an overview of the history and development of the pharmaceutical industry and pharmacy education in India. It discusses how pharmacy originated from ancient Greek medicine and evolved as a profession. It outlines the early development of the pharmaceutical industry before and after Indian independence, and highlights its growth in production, exports, and contribution to meeting national medical needs. The document also traces the development of pharmacy education in India from early medical colleges to the establishment of specialized pharmacy institutions and regulations. It describes career opportunities for pharmacists in different fields like academics, regulatory roles, clinical research, and abroad. Finally, it provides brief descriptions of important pharmacopeias like IP, BP, USP, and the extra pharmacopoeia reference Martindale.
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy practice from ancient times through the 18th century. It describes how early healers in Mesopotamia, China, Egypt, India, and Greece studied herbal medicines and maintained records of treatments. It discusses influential early pharmacists and physicians like Hippocrates, Galen, and Dioscorides. It outlines the development of specialized apothecary practices in the Middle Ages and the establishment of early pharmacist organizations and regulations. The document concludes with highlights on the introduction of pharmacy to North America and important 18th century developments.
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Teaching the history of pharmacy to young people is a challenge but it can be done if delivered in an interesting and engaging way. These slides summarize what I share with my students.
Historical background of pharmacy by Ravi G.S
This document provides a historical overview of the development of pharmacy and the pharmaceutical industry. Some key points:
- Pharmacy has roots in ancient civilizations like India, China, Egypt, Greece and the Middle East where medicinal herbs and compounds were studied and prescribed.
- The modern pharmaceutical industry began in the early 20th century with the founding of drug manufacturing companies in India. It grew significantly after Indian independence in 1947 with government support and incentives.
- Today, India has a large and advanced pharmaceutical industry that supplies over 70% of the country's drug needs and is a major exporter globally, ranked 3rd by volume and 14th by value. The industry focuses on affordable healthcare and continues innovating to meet
History of pharmacy
History of pharmacy in world.
The easier notes ever.
By
Chhavi Gupta
Assistant Professor
Shri ram college of pharmacy
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This document provides a summary of 24 paintings from a book titled "Great Moments in Pharmacy" that depict important events and figures in the history of pharmacy. The summaries highlight early developments such as pharmacy practices in ancient Babylonia, China, and Egypt. They also discuss influential pharmacists and chemists from different eras who made important discoveries and advances, including Avicenna, Scheele, Sertürner, and Pelletier and Caventou. The paintings illustrate how pharmacy has evolved from its earliest roots to becoming an established profession throughout history.
A history of pharmacy in pictures
This document provides a summary of 24 paintings from a book titled "Great Moments in Pharmacy" that depict important events and figures in the history of pharmacy. The summaries describe early practices of pharmacy in ancient Babylonia, China, Egypt and Greece. They discuss influential pharmacists and physicians from ancient times through the 18th century who advanced the fields of pharmacy and medicine, including developments in compounding, herbal medicine, pharmacopeias and the separation of pharmacy and medicine as distinct professions. The paintings depict pharmacy practices in various historical eras and geographical regions that helped establish pharmacy as a science.
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This document provides a summary of the history of pharmacy from ancient times to the present. It describes four major eras: the Ancient Era from early times to 1600 AD, the Empiric Era from 1600 to 1940, the Industrialization Era from 1940 to 1970, and the Patient Care Era from 1970 to the present. Key developments include the documentation of early remedies, the influence of Greek and Roman cultures, the rise of university education for pharmacists during the Renaissance, and increasingly specialized roles in recent eras due to advances in science, technology, and patient needs.
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The document provides an overview of the pharmacy profession through history. It discusses how the role of pharmacists has evolved from compounding medications to a focus on clinical services like counseling patients, monitoring drug therapies, and preventing medication-related problems. The modern pharmacist's responsibilities include dispensing drugs, providing drug information, and advising on proper medication use. Pharmacists work in various settings like community pharmacies, hospitals, long-term care facilities, and home healthcare. The future of the profession remains focused on pharmaceutical care and positive patient outcomes.
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history-of-the-pharmacy-profession.pdf
This document provides a history of pharmacy through brief summaries of 24 key developments:
1) It begins with the earliest origins of pharmacy from prehistoric times when early humans first used plants and natural remedies.
2) It then discusses the earliest known records of organized pharmacy practice in ancient Babylonia around 2600 BC where medical practitioners served as priests, pharmacists, and physicians.
3) Chinese pharmacy is traced back to the emperor Shen Nung around 2000 BC who was credited with identifying medicinal properties of hundreds of herbs.
4) Major pharmaceutical records included the Papyrus Ebers from ancient Egypt around 1500 BC which described 700 medicinal drugs.
The document traces the evolution of pharmacy as a
History of pharmacy
- Pharmacy has a long history dating back 50,000 years when early humans used plants for medicinal purposes. The first authenticated prescription dates to 3700 BC in ancient Mesopotamia.
- Ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, Rome, China, and India made important contributions to early pharmacy through documenting medicinal plants and preparations in texts like the Ebers Papyrus, De Materia Medica, and early Ayurvedic writings.
- The modern practice of pharmacy developed over centuries with the establishment of the first pharmacies/apothecaries in the 17th-18th centuries and the founding of national pharmaceutical societies in the 19th century that helped regulate qualifications and standards.
History of pharmacy
Early humans learned rudimentary medical practices from observing animals, using materials found in nature like leaves, water, and mud for soothing applications. The earliest known record of an organized practice of pharmacy came from ancient Babylon in 2600 BC, where priests also served as physicians and pharmacists, recording symptoms, prescriptions, and prayers to gods on clay tablets. In ancient China around 2000 BC, the emperor Shen Nung investigated hundreds of herbs and helped identify plants still used in pharmacy today, like Ephedra and rhubarb.
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This document outlines the proper procedures for handling prescriptions in a pharmacy. It discusses the key steps a pharmacist should follow: 1) Receiving the prescription, 2) Reading and checking for validity and accuracy, and 3) Collecting and weighing the necessary materials for compounding. The pharmacist must carefully read all details of the prescription and clarify any uncertainties with other pharmacists before filling it. Following these professional standards helps ensure prescriptions are filled correctly and safely.
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The document provides an overview of the history and evolution of pharmacy. Some key points:
- Pharmacy has its origins in ancient civilizations where herbalists and healers developed early medicines and remedies. It evolved through Greek, Roman, Islamic and European traditions.
- Modern pharmacy emerged in the 19th century with the development of pharmaceutical sciences, standardized drug production, and pharmacy education in universities.
- The document then summarizes the history of pharmacy in the Philippines, from traditional herbal medicine practices, to its establishment as a university program at the University of Santo Tomas, and its further development under Spanish and American rule.
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The document provides a historical overview of pharmacy from ancient times to the present in five periods:
1) The Ancient Era saw early medicine based on herbs and plant remedies. Knowledge was passed down orally and early records date back to 2600 BC.
2) The Empiric Era questioned existing medicines and treatments, with pharmacopeias standardizing medicines. Manufacturing began to industrialize in the 19th century.
3) The current Patient Care Era focuses on rational research, computer applications, and patient-centered care through coordinated healthcare teams and pharmaceutical care models.
HISTORY OF PHARMACY PROFESSION
Pharmacy as a profession and as a health care discipline has gone through phenomenal changes and development during the last few decades, at global as well as regional levels.
Prescription
Definition of prescription, Types, Difference between them.
Analyzing some prescriptions and their errors, comparing them with an ideal one.
Methods we should take to minimize those errors.
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Pharmacy education in India began in the late 19th century and was formally regulated starting in 1948 with the Pharmacy Act. The Act established the minimum educational qualification of a diploma in pharmacy to practice. Currently pharmacy education is regulated by the Pharmacy Council of India and the All India Council for Technical Education. While thousands of pharmacists graduate each year, there is no mandatory accreditation for most pharmacy programs and no regulatory body for clinical pharmacy practice.
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This document outlines minimum standards for pharmacy services in hospitals. It discusses elements of care like medication use policy development, optimizing medication therapy, and drug procurement. It provides standards for practice management, formulary management, and the pharmacist's role in direct patient care and consulting with other healthcare professionals on medication therapy. The document emphasizes the pharmacist's role in developing policies, serving on committees, and providing drug information to optimize safe and effective medication use in hospitals.
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This document provides an overview of the history and development of the pharmaceutical industry and pharmacy education in India. It discusses how pharmacy originated from ancient Greek medicine and evolved as a profession. It outlines the early development of the pharmaceutical industry before and after Indian independence, and highlights its growth in production, exports, and contribution to meeting national medical needs. The document also traces the development of pharmacy education in India from early medical colleges to the establishment of specialized pharmacy institutions and regulations. It describes career opportunities for pharmacists in different fields like academics, regulatory roles, clinical research, and abroad. Finally, it provides brief descriptions of important pharmacopeias like IP, BP, USP, and the extra pharmacopoeia reference Martindale.
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Pharmaceutical powders are mixtures of finely divided drugs or chemicals meant for internal or external use. Powders have advantages like good chemical stability and ease of swallowing large doses. However, powders also have disadvantages such as the potential for misunderstanding correct usage and difficulty making uniform individually wrapped doses. Proper mixing and particle size reduction are important to ensure homogeneity and the desired properties of pharmaceutical powders.
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Employees: 1,500
Annual budget: £100 million
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Parent organization: Department of Health and Social Care
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The document provides a historical overview of pharmacy from ancient times to the present. It discusses five key periods: the Ancient Era from the beginning of time to 1600 AD, the Empiric Era from 1600 to 1940, the Industrialization Era from 1940 to 1970, the Patient Care Era from 1970 to present, and the current Biotechnology and genetic engineering horizon. During each period, knowledge of herbal remedies and medications progressed, manufacturing processes became more standardized and complex, and the focus shifted to patient-centered care and personalized genetic treatments.
3-history-or-evolution-of-pharmacy.pdf
The document provides a history of pharmacy from ancient times to modern day. It describes how pharmacy originated in ancient Mesopotamia in 2600 BC and evolved through various eras and civilizations. Key developments included the Papyrus Ebers documenting herbal medicines in 1500 BC, Dioscorides publishing the first pharmacopeia in 60 AD, the Arab world advancing pharmacy in the 8th century AD, and the establishment of the first pharmacy school in the US in the 19th century. The document traces how pharmacy professionalized and became regulated over time to ensure public health and safety.
1. Introduction to Pharmacy.pptx
This document provides an overview of pharmacy laws and regulations, including definitions of pharmacy and a history of the profession globally and in Uganda. It begins with definitions tracing the term "pharmacy" back to ancient Greek and Latin roots. There is a discussion of ancient medical practices in Mesopotamia, China, Egypt, and Greece. It then covers developments in Europe and America, highlighting contributors like Paracelsus, Scheele, Pasteur, Koch, and Flemming. The document concludes with a brief history of pharmacy education and practice in Uganda from its beginnings in 1988 to the current recognized cadres.
lecture-1.pdf
The document provides an overview of the history and development of medicinal chemistry. It discusses how medicinal chemistry originated from the isolation of medicinal agents found in plants by early scientists. The field has since expanded to include the creation of new synthetic drug compounds through the application of chemical research techniques. Medicinal chemists work to synthesize and improve new pharmaceuticals in collaboration with other scientists.
Physical Pharmacy Lecture 2
Virtual Physical Pharmacy Lecture Series . Unit 2 "HISTORY AND LITERATURE OF PHARMACY " by MUHAMMAD MUNEEB from the Plateform of Pharmohub.pk
history_of_pharmacy - complete.ppt
The document discusses the origin and history of pharmacy in India. It describes how ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, India and the Islamic golden age contributed to the development of pharmacy through individuals like Hippocrates, Galen, Dioscorides, Sushruta, Charaka, and Ibn Sina. It also summarizes the key Indian and international pharmacopoeias including the Indian Pharmacopoeia, British Pharmacopoeia, United States Pharmacopoeia and European Pharmacopoeia which provide drug standards.
For_Presentation_History_of_Pharmacy.ppt
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Chapter 1 pharmacy and health care
This document provides an overview of the textbook "The Pharmacy Technician 4th Edition" by Dr. Bisrat Hailemeskel. It discusses the origins of pharmacy dating back thousands of years, how medicine has evolved over time, and key developments in the 20th century like antibiotics and the establishment of the FDA. It also describes the role of pharmacists today, the education and licensing process, and how computers are now used extensively in pharmacy settings to manage patient profiles, billing, prescribing, and labeling.
pharmaceutics & History Of pharmaceutics
We know how pharmacy is important. Pharmaceutices is the part of pharmacy. It is very essential for B.pharm & M. pharm students to know well about this topic. I am trying my best to present this topic, hopefully You will love this topic.
pharmacognosy-introduction.ppt
This document discusses the history and development of pharmacognosy, the study of medicinal plants and natural products. It describes how ancient civilizations like Babylonians, Egyptians, Indians and Greeks made early contributions. Key developments included the first herbal by Dioscorides in the 1st century AD and Pen Ts'ao Kang Mu in the 16th century. Modern pharmacognosy emerged in the 1930s-1960s due to discoveries like penicillin. The field has grown with developments in isolation, identification and structure elucidation of active plant constituents. Pharmacognosy also plays a role in precursor synthesis, formulations and cultivation technology. The future of pharmacognosy is promising due to realizations of natural drug
Chapter 1
The document provides an overview of the history of pharmacy and healthcare. It discusses how medicine originated from religious and magical beliefs and transitioned to more scientific study. Key developments included Hippocrates' humors theory, natural medicines derived from plants, and major discoveries like penicillin, insulin, and DNA. The 20th century saw major advances in pharmaceutical drugs and their regulation. Today, pharmacy involves dispensing prescriptions in various settings using computer systems, while pharmacists require a PharmD degree and licensing.
Chapter 1 pharmacy and health care(2)
The document provides an overview of the history and development of pharmacy and healthcare. It describes how ancient civilizations first looked to magic and religion to explain illness before adopting more scientific approaches. Key developments included ancient Greek and Roman physicians establishing early medical practices, the identification of active compounds from plants in the Middle Ages, and major advances in the 19th-20th centuries like vaccines, antibiotics, and new drug development. The modern pharmacy profession developed alongside new regulations with the growth of pharmaceutical drugs in the 20th century.
Chapter 1 pharmacy and health care(2)
The document provides an overview of the history and development of pharmacy and healthcare. It describes how ancient civilizations first looked to magic and religion to explain illness before adopting more scientific approaches. Key developments included ancient Greek and Roman physicians establishing early medical practices, the identification of active compounds from plants in the Middle Ages, and major advances in the 19th-20th centuries like vaccines, antibiotics, and new drug development. The modern pharmacy profession developed alongside new regulations with the growth of pharmaceutical drugs in the 20th century.
History of medicinal plant use A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Former Di...
History of medicinal plant use A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Former Director General Agriculture Extension KPK Province and Visiting Professor the University of Agriculture Peshawar Pakistan
History, definition and scope of pharmacognosy.pptx
Pharmacognosy is the study of medicinal drugs from natural sources. It originated from the Greek words for "drug" and "knowledge." Ancient civilizations like China, Egypt, and India had extensive knowledge of herbal medicines documented in texts. Modern pharmacognosy developed in the 19th-20th centuries with the isolation of active compounds from plants like penicillin. It now focuses on characterizing compounds from diverse natural sources and their potential as drug models or therapies.
History of Pharmacy.ppt
This document provides a history of pharmacy from ancient times to the present. It discusses how pharmacy originated in prehistoric times and was further developed in ancient civilizations like Babylon, China, Egypt, and Greece. During the middle ages, Arabic scholars advanced pharmacological knowledge and the first pharmacies opened in Baghdad. Pharmacy became more regulated and separated from medicine over time. In the US, pharmacy progressed from general stores to specialized apothecaries and schools of pharmacy were founded in the 19th century. The 20th century saw the rise of the pharmaceutical industry and increased focus on patient care.
Phcog 1
This document provides an introduction to the field of pharmacognosy. It discusses the meaning and objectives of pharmacognosy, including the study of medicinal plants and natural products as sources of drugs. The document then reviews the history of pharmacognosy from ancient Chinese and Egyptian medicine to modern times, highlighting important figures and texts throughout different time periods that contributed to the development of the field. It also discusses the ongoing value of natural products in medicine.
1 foundations of physical pharmacy
The early history of pharmacy began in antiquity with priests, doctors, and apothecaries performing the roles of pharmacists. Notable developments include ancient Sumerians and Egyptians documenting herbal remedies in clay tablets as early as 3000 BC. The earliest Chinese pharmacopeia was Shen Nong's Materia Medica from 2000 BC. Hippocrates established rational medicine in Greece in the 5th century BC. During this period, pharmacy evolved from a priestly art to an applied science practiced by trained professionals in temples and palaces across ancient civilizations.
Phytomedicine Lecture I.pptx for Biomedical students
This document discusses the history and current state of phytomedicine and herbal medicine. It covers:
- The origins of herbal medicine dating back thousands of years to ancient civilizations like China, India, Greece and Rome.
- How herbal medicine declined in the 1960s due to advances in synthetic drugs but saw a revival in the 1980s with growing research on medicinal plants.
- The major traditional herbal medicine systems still practiced from Asia including Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, Tibetan medicine and Unani medicine.
- The current categories of herbal medicine including phytotherapy which takes a science-based approach to whole plant extracts, over-the-counter herbal medicine
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Pharmacy History
- 1. Chapter 1 Pharmacy History From the beginning to the future
- 8. Early copy of the Hippocratic Oath
- 10. Paracelsus