Critical thinking involves clear, logical thinking and the ability to engage in independent analysis. It includes skills like understanding logical connections, evaluating arguments, detecting flaws in reasoning, and solving problems systematically. Someone with strong critical thinking abilities will ask thoughtful questions, assess statements carefully, consider multiple viewpoints, and adjust their views based on new evidence. Writing effective critical thinking questions (CTQs) requires finding a meaningful topic and formulating open-ended questions that get beneath the surface using techniques like Socratic questioning and Bloom's Taxonomy.