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Effective Power
Point Presentation
What do they have in common?

 • business meeting
 • courtroom presentation
 • military briefing
 • college lecture
•Why do we use power
 point presentation?
Power point presentation


• Helps communicate
  our ideas in an oral
  presentation
Some facts
• 94% of 300 professionals in a survey used
  power point

• Microsoft: 30 million power point are
  given every day
Advantages of using power point

  •employ all kinds of visual aids

  •can incorporate text, picture,
   charts, graphs, sound, video
Disadvantages of using power point


•dominates the presentation: mismanagement
               of the speaker

•“the fancier the presentation, the less valuable
         the ideas being presentation”
Disadvantages of using power point


•handles the responsibility to produce a good
              speech magically

•responsible for illustrating all the points in the
                        talk
Planning to Use the
           Power Point

• why? how? when?

• should enhance in presenting your
  ideas
Formatting Power
   Point Slides
•Color   •Images
•Text    •Space
•Font    •Animation
Color
• stick to limited number of colors

• background : unifies the ideas

• foreground, background
Text
• keywords, phrases, few sentences,
  images, visual information

• 6x6 rule
Effective Listeners
• Overlook stylistic differences and focus on
  the speaker’s message

• Make distinctions between main points and
  supporting details

• Look for opportunities to learn
Commentary3
• In order to investigate the hypothesis that 8-year old boys are more aggressive

   than 8-year old girls, 8-year old children were observed playing in schoolyards and

   incidents of certain aggressive behaviors were recorded. 2)It was assumed that

   aggressive behavior consisted of the following: i) pushing, ii) kicking and hitting, iii)

   cursing, and iv) chasing. 3)As can be seen from the table above, the average 8-

   year old boy was more aggressive than the 8-year old girls. 4)Chasing was the one

   behavior that was more pronounced for the girls. 5)This result, however, does not

   disprove the theory since chasing seems to be a less aggressive behavior than the

   other behaviors that were tested. 6The 8-year old boys got more involved with

   the more aggressive behavior, which is kicking/hitting, much more than the 8-

   year old girls.
Font
• clear and easy to read

• avoid using all caps
Font
• do not use more than two font
  in a slide

• use same font in all slides
Font
• title and major headings 44-46 size

• subheads and other texts 32-24 size
Font
• serif-typeface with rounded edges/ with tails on
  the edges of the letters



• sans-serif: typeface with straight edges
  on letters
Serif Fonts

• Monotype Corsiva
• Old English Text
• Times New Roman
• Engravers mt
Sans Serif Font
• Arial
• Calibri (Body)
• Verdana
• Kozuka Gothic Pro
Images
Effective Listeners
         • Make frequent eye
           contact with the
           speaker (depending
           on the culture)
Guidelines in adding Images
•   large enough
•   High resolution
•   Simple and clear graphs
•   include titles of charts, graphs
•   include copyright information
Space
•strive for visual balance
Steve
                     Jobs
• Created Apple

• February 24, 1955 –
  October 5, 2011

• American entrepreneur
Steve Jobs
• American entrepreneur

• Created Apple

• February 24, 1955 –
  October 5, 2011
Animation
• way the objects enters and leaves
              the slide

   • animation should help you
      communicate your ideas
Let us evaluate
 the following
     slides!
I enjoy watching movies with my family, ___ I always buy
DVDs during the week end. My brother likes horror film,
___ he is always frightened by what he sees. I should
watch DVDs with my siblings, ___ they let me do the
house hold chores all day long. My favourite is light
romance, ___ they do not depress me. Next week, I will
buy another movie, ____ I will also write reviews about
it.


               (F-A-N-B-O-Y-S)
NONVERBAL
      EXPRESSION
Personal Appearance
  Eye Contact
Facial Expression
   Gestures
Participate Actively
Vocal Aspects of Presentation
•   Volume
•   Enunciation
•   Fluency
•   Vocal Variety
7. Never just read the slide
This is the thing that annoys more people about
PowerPoint presentations than anything else.

It is boring!
Keep something back!
1. Keep the points simple
• If it is a book or report look for the contents page. Identify
   any chapters that you think maybe of particular relevance and
   focus on them. Again start from the introduction or the
   conclusions. You can find your way through a chapter or
   section by using the subheadings.

• Use the contents page

• Start with introductions and conclusions

• Use subheadings
Let us Review!
• Give one Guideline in making a power
  point presentation and discuss it briefly?

• How important is a power point
  presentation in the corporate world?
Other Aspects of
Oral Presentation
Other Aspects of Oral Presentation


• Vocal Aspects of Presentation

• Bodily Aspects of a Presentation
Vocal Aspects of Presentation

      •Pitch
      •Rate
      •Pauses
Vocal Aspects of Presentation

   •Volume
   •Enunciation
   •Fluency
   •Vocal Variety
Bodily Aspects of a Presentation

    •Gestures
    •Facial Expressions
    •Eye Contact
    •Movement
Before delivering a presentation using
             power point


1.recheck slides
2. know how slides command
3. practice with powerpoint
Before delivering a presentation using
             power point


4. display slides only while discussing
  them
5. check the room and equipment
6. Develop a backup plan
References
• Lucas, S. E. (2009). The Art of Public Speaking.
  (10th ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
• Pearson, J. et.al. (2008).Human Communication.
  (3rd ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
• Singh, S. (2006). How to Make Effective
  Presentation. Retrieved from
  http://www.slideshare.net/satyajeet_02/how-to-
  make-effective-presentation

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Effective powerpoint presentation

  • 2. What do they have in common? • business meeting • courtroom presentation • military briefing • college lecture
  • 3. •Why do we use power point presentation?
  • 4. Power point presentation • Helps communicate our ideas in an oral presentation
  • 5. Some facts • 94% of 300 professionals in a survey used power point • Microsoft: 30 million power point are given every day
  • 6. Advantages of using power point •employ all kinds of visual aids •can incorporate text, picture, charts, graphs, sound, video
  • 7. Disadvantages of using power point •dominates the presentation: mismanagement of the speaker •“the fancier the presentation, the less valuable the ideas being presentation”
  • 8. Disadvantages of using power point •handles the responsibility to produce a good speech magically •responsible for illustrating all the points in the talk
  • 9. Planning to Use the Power Point • why? how? when? • should enhance in presenting your ideas
  • 10. Formatting Power Point Slides
  • 11. •Color •Images •Text •Space •Font •Animation
  • 12. Color • stick to limited number of colors • background : unifies the ideas • foreground, background
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  • 15. Text • keywords, phrases, few sentences, images, visual information • 6x6 rule
  • 16. Effective Listeners • Overlook stylistic differences and focus on the speaker’s message • Make distinctions between main points and supporting details • Look for opportunities to learn
  • 17. Commentary3 • In order to investigate the hypothesis that 8-year old boys are more aggressive than 8-year old girls, 8-year old children were observed playing in schoolyards and incidents of certain aggressive behaviors were recorded. 2)It was assumed that aggressive behavior consisted of the following: i) pushing, ii) kicking and hitting, iii) cursing, and iv) chasing. 3)As can be seen from the table above, the average 8- year old boy was more aggressive than the 8-year old girls. 4)Chasing was the one behavior that was more pronounced for the girls. 5)This result, however, does not disprove the theory since chasing seems to be a less aggressive behavior than the other behaviors that were tested. 6The 8-year old boys got more involved with the more aggressive behavior, which is kicking/hitting, much more than the 8- year old girls.
  • 18. Font • clear and easy to read • avoid using all caps
  • 19. Font • do not use more than two font in a slide • use same font in all slides
  • 20. Font • title and major headings 44-46 size • subheads and other texts 32-24 size
  • 21. Font • serif-typeface with rounded edges/ with tails on the edges of the letters • sans-serif: typeface with straight edges on letters
  • 22. Serif Fonts • Monotype Corsiva • Old English Text • Times New Roman • Engravers mt
  • 23. Sans Serif Font • Arial • Calibri (Body) • Verdana • Kozuka Gothic Pro
  • 25. Effective Listeners • Make frequent eye contact with the speaker (depending on the culture)
  • 26. Guidelines in adding Images • large enough • High resolution • Simple and clear graphs • include titles of charts, graphs • include copyright information
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  • 30. Steve Jobs • Created Apple • February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011 • American entrepreneur
  • 31. Steve Jobs • American entrepreneur • Created Apple • February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011
  • 32. Animation • way the objects enters and leaves the slide • animation should help you communicate your ideas
  • 33. Let us evaluate the following slides!
  • 34. I enjoy watching movies with my family, ___ I always buy DVDs during the week end. My brother likes horror film, ___ he is always frightened by what he sees. I should watch DVDs with my siblings, ___ they let me do the house hold chores all day long. My favourite is light romance, ___ they do not depress me. Next week, I will buy another movie, ____ I will also write reviews about it. (F-A-N-B-O-Y-S)
  • 35. NONVERBAL EXPRESSION Personal Appearance Eye Contact Facial Expression Gestures
  • 37. Vocal Aspects of Presentation • Volume • Enunciation • Fluency • Vocal Variety
  • 38. 7. Never just read the slide This is the thing that annoys more people about PowerPoint presentations than anything else. It is boring! Keep something back!
  • 39. 1. Keep the points simple • If it is a book or report look for the contents page. Identify any chapters that you think maybe of particular relevance and focus on them. Again start from the introduction or the conclusions. You can find your way through a chapter or section by using the subheadings. • Use the contents page • Start with introductions and conclusions • Use subheadings
  • 40. Let us Review! • Give one Guideline in making a power point presentation and discuss it briefly? • How important is a power point presentation in the corporate world?
  • 41. Other Aspects of Oral Presentation
  • 42. Other Aspects of Oral Presentation • Vocal Aspects of Presentation • Bodily Aspects of a Presentation
  • 43. Vocal Aspects of Presentation •Pitch •Rate •Pauses
  • 44. Vocal Aspects of Presentation •Volume •Enunciation •Fluency •Vocal Variety
  • 45. Bodily Aspects of a Presentation •Gestures •Facial Expressions •Eye Contact •Movement
  • 46. Before delivering a presentation using power point 1.recheck slides 2. know how slides command 3. practice with powerpoint
  • 47. Before delivering a presentation using power point 4. display slides only while discussing them 5. check the room and equipment 6. Develop a backup plan
  • 48. References • Lucas, S. E. (2009). The Art of Public Speaking. (10th ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. • Pearson, J. et.al. (2008).Human Communication. (3rd ed.) New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. • Singh, S. (2006). How to Make Effective Presentation. Retrieved from http://www.slideshare.net/satyajeet_02/how-to- make-effective-presentation