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What do gold,
aluminum, and iron
have in common?
They are all made of atoms!
The particles that make up all matter…

So why do gold and aluminum and iron look and act
so different then?
Because each is made from a different atom!
How many different atoms are
there?

118!
Hydrogen

Oxygen

Chlorine

Flourine
So…what do we call it when
we put a bunch of THE SAME
KIND of atom together?
Element
• Contains only one type of atom.
• Cannot be broken down into a
simpler substance.
• Also known as a Pure Substance.
Carbon Atoms
Oxygen Atoms
Neon Atoms

CARBON

OXYGEN

NEON
So, what do we call it when we
put DIFFERENT atoms
together?

Compound
• Contains more than one kind
of atom, that are chemically
bonded (stuck) together.
• Can be broken down into
elements
Hydrogen Atoms
Oxygen Atoms
Sodium Atoms
Chlorine Atoms
Which 2 atoms
are bonded
together to
form the
compound?

WATER
(H2O)

Oxygen
Hydrogen

Sodium
Chlorine

SODIUM
CHLORIDE
(NaCl)

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What Elements, Compounds and Atoms Have in Common

  • 1. What do gold, aluminum, and iron have in common?
  • 2. They are all made of atoms! The particles that make up all matter… So why do gold and aluminum and iron look and act so different then? Because each is made from a different atom!
  • 3. How many different atoms are there? 118!
  • 5. So…what do we call it when we put a bunch of THE SAME KIND of atom together? Element • Contains only one type of atom. • Cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. • Also known as a Pure Substance.
  • 6. Carbon Atoms Oxygen Atoms Neon Atoms CARBON OXYGEN NEON
  • 7. So, what do we call it when we put DIFFERENT atoms together? Compound • Contains more than one kind of atom, that are chemically bonded (stuck) together. • Can be broken down into elements
  • 8. Hydrogen Atoms Oxygen Atoms Sodium Atoms Chlorine Atoms Which 2 atoms are bonded together to form the compound? WATER (H2O) Oxygen Hydrogen Sodium Chlorine SODIUM CHLORIDE (NaCl)