2. Hello!I am JerryMath
I am here because I love to introduce some
tips to solve math problems.
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3. Compare Positive Integers
Q1. Compare 1106526425 and 762376287
Check number of digits
The number with more digits wins
so 1106526425 (10 digits) > 762376287 (9 digits)
4. Compare Positive Integers (continue)
Q2. Compare 123768 and 123976
Compare digits from left to right
123768<123976
15. Compare Fractions (continue)
Q13. Compare -874
𝟐
𝟏𝟑
and - 873
𝟐
𝟏𝟕
Negative fraction: compare without sign and revert
so -874
2
13
< - 873
2
17
16. Bonus: How to Find Common Denominators
Example:
𝟓
𝟔
and
𝟒
𝟏𝟓
1.Find the least common multiple (LCM) of denominators.
LCM(6, 15)=30
2.Calculate factor: 30/6=5 and 30/15=2
3.Multiply the factor
𝟓
𝟔
=
𝟓𝑿𝟓
𝟔𝑿𝟓
=
𝟐𝟓
𝟑𝟎
,
𝟒
𝟏𝟓
=
𝟒𝑿𝟐
𝟏𝟓𝑿𝟐
=
𝟖
𝟑𝟎
19. How to make a number larger
Add a positive value
Minus a negative value
Multiply a value which is greater than 1
Divide by a positive value which is
smaller than 1
Get the square root of the number if this
number is smaller than 1 and it is a
positive number.
20. Solution to Hard Problem in the Question Set
Compare 𝟎. 𝟗 𝟎.𝟗 and 𝟎. 𝟖 𝟎.𝟖
81 > 80
9 × 9 > 10 × 8
9 × 9 × 9 > 10 × 8 × 8
9 × 9 × 97 > 10 × 8 × 87
99
> 10 × 88
𝟗 𝟗
𝟏𝟎 𝟗
>
𝟖 𝟖
𝟏𝟎 𝟖
0.99
> 0.88
0.90.9
> 0.80.8
We notice that the first number has 10 digits and the second number has 9 digits. Because both numbers are positive numbers, the number with more digits is bigger. Therefore, 1106526425 is larger than 762376287.
For positive numbers with the same number of digits, we compare each digit from the left most digit until we find a different value, the bigger value on that digit indicate the number is bigger. Therefore, 123768 is smaller than 123976.
Negtive number is always less than any positive number and 0.
When comparing two negative numbers, we compare the numbers without sign first and revert the order. Because 435768 is larger than 3878, we have -43768 smaller than -3878.
Compare the integer part of the decimal, the bigger value indicate the number is bigger
so 32.087 > 15.9
we found the integer part are the same, then we compare the decimal part one digit by one digit until we find different or no more digits on one number, the number with the larger value is bigger. 245.09<245.13
When comparing two decimal numbers with same integer part, we compare the decimal part one digit by one digit until we find different or no more digits on one number, the number with the larger value or more digit indicate larger value 687.23<687.235
When comparing two negative numbers, we compare the numbers without sign first, we found the integer part are the same, then we compare the decimal part one digit by one digit until we find different or no more digits on one number, the number with the larger value or more digit indicate larger value, and finally we need to revert the order. 37.1<37.15, then -37.1>-37.15
When the numerator are the same, the number with larger denominator is smaller, so 2 13 > 2 17
When the denominators are the same, the number with larger numerator is bigger, so 6 13 < 8 13
When comparing mixed fraction, if fraction part is less than 1, the number with larger integer part is bigger, So 476 6 19 > 475 8 19
When comparing mixed fraction, if integer part are the same, the number with larger fraction part is is bigger
So 38 15 23 > 38 9 23
When we compare negative fraction numbers, we compare the mixed fraction numbers and find the one with larger mixed fraction value, in the final result, the one with larger mixed fraction value is smaller because of the negative sign
so -874 2 13 < - 873 2 17
Bonus: How to Find Common Denominators
1. Find the least common multiple (LCM) of both denominators. For example, find common denominator of 𝟓 𝟔 and 𝟒 𝟏𝟓 ,LCM(6, 15)=30
Multiply the numerator and denominator by the factor (common denominators divided by the denominator). The factor in the example is 30/6=5 and 30/15=2. So 𝟓 𝟔 = 𝟓𝑿𝟓 𝟔𝑿𝟓 = 𝟐𝟓 𝟑𝟎 , 𝟒 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟒𝑿𝟐 𝟏𝟓𝑿𝟐 = 𝟖 𝟑𝟎
When comparing exponent, if the base is greater than 1, the larger the power is the larger is the exponent, so 2 300 < 2 500
When comparing exponent, if the power is the same, the larger the base is the larger is the exponent, so 2 300 < 3 300
When comparing exponent, if the power is the same, the larger the base is the larger is the exponent, so 2 300 < 3 300
When comparing exponent, if the power is the same, the larger the base is the larger is the exponent, so 2 300 < 3 300