Vitamin A Research Paper

Vitamin A Research Paper
acquired immune deficiency syndromes and this makes the individuals susceptible to infectious
diseases (7–9). For example, vitamin A plays a crucial role in the immune system such that a
deficiency in this essential vitamin is strongly associated with infectious diseases. Other nutrients
that have been studied with regards to nutritional immunology include zinc, copper, selenium, iron,
vitamins C, B6, folic acid, A and E and the essential (polyunsaturated) fatty acids. A brief discussion
of these nutrients follows.
Vitamins and how they affect immunity
Vitamin A
Insufficient vitamin A has been found to predispose humans and other animals to infectious
organisms such as Schistosoma mansoni, Trypanosoma cruzi, Sallmonela typhi, ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Similarly, supplemental vitamin E has been proven to enhance resistance to infections in lambs,
sheep, rodents, turkey and chicks (16). Other documented benefits of vitamin E include remarkable
elevation of specific antibody responses, T–helper cell function, and T and B cells cooperative
effects (17).
In another study, it was discovered that when vitamin E was administered at an estimated dosage of
10 to 50 times the normal dietary intake, it promoted the mitogenic response to T–cell and B–cell.
However, these responses were inhibited when the dosage was increased to about 170–350 times,
confirming a dose–dependent trend in animal species. On the contrary, studies with human subjects
showed an increase in the number of T–cells without an accompanying effect on mitogenic
responses. When vitamin E was added to an antioxidant cocktail and administered to the subjects, an
increase in both T–cells and mitogenic responses was recorded. This suggests a synergy between
vitamin E and the antioxidant nutrients (18).
Pyrodixine
Pyridoxine (B6) deficiency in monkeys, dogs, rats, and chicken is characterized by atrophy of
lymphoid tissue. In rats, deficiency of this vitamin leads to a clearly noticeable decrease in the
number of lymphocyte. Some other consequences of pyridoxine deficiency in rodents include
decrease in the formation and function of antibodies,
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Should Jaguar Removed Persuasive Speech
There are numerous people all around the world that have scars all around their bodies. Some got
them when they were little kids and some of them can actually remind you about something you did
back in those days. But there are scars that people want to vanish forever from their bodies. And in
order to do that people believe that they need to go on surgery to get those scars eliminated, but
what many people do not know is that these scars can be removed easily by all the natural way.
You can try some natural solutions to remove scars and in this article you will read about few of
them.
To remove a scar you got recently you should use calendula cream combined with vitamin E oil.
This combination will strengthen the skin and it will soothe

Vitamins And Minerals Are Essential Nutrients Your Body Needs
Although you can absorb energy only from the calories found in food. Since vitamins and minerals
contain no calories and they don't directly supply the body with energy. Is important know that
Vitamins and minerals are essential nutrients your body needs in small amounts to work properly.
Most people should get all the nutrients they need by a varied and balanced diet. They are essential
in small amounts to maintain good health, promote growth and regulate body functions. Normally
they are not synthesized in the body and therefore most of them are supplied by the diet, though
sometimes they are formed in the body. A vitamin in particular is a group of organic substances
which help regulate chemical reactions take place in the body. Minerals are natural, non–organic
substances which are important components of bones and soft tissues of the body. Balanced amounts
of each and every vitamin in the body should be properly followed and taking more than the DVs
can present a real danger since it is possible to take in toxic levels of vitamins and minerals
especially through supplements. Vitamins are classified based on their solubility. The fat soluble
vitamins are A, D, E and K. They can be stored in the body. The water soluble vitamins are the B–
complex vitamins and C. Major minerals include sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, phosphorus,
magnesium and sulfur. Given all the information about vitamins and minerals generalities and that
the main source of nutrients comes from a

The Most Important Essay: What Are Vitamins Important?
What are vitamins?
It is one of the most important nutrients of food. Everyone needs to have specific amount to perform
cells and organs normal function and to control growth. Any elevation in this amount may cause
adverse effect.
Categories
Vitamins have two main classes
(1) Fat–soluble vitamins (A, D, E and K) dissolve in fats and with the help of fats they are absorbed.
(2) Water–soluble vitamins (B and C) which dissolve in water.
Functions
Aid in regulate metabolism, to prevent chronic diseases, and Maintain normal appetite, mental
health, and immunity.
What are most common vitamins taken?
There are a lot of necessary vitamins but there are 14 vitamins which are the most important for
good health.
Vitamin C, Omega–3, vitamin B–12, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K, Vitamin E, vitamin B1,
vitamin B2,Vitamin B3, vitamin B6 ,Folic acid.
When are vitamins necessary, according ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's importance due to being one of the essential amino acids in the body. Taken only when there is a
deficiency of it in the daily meal.
When is vitamin intake or muscle supplement intake harmful?
The harmful effect of anything is related to the dose. Many people think that taking a daily mix of
vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and other supplements is a way for a healthy diet. High doses of

vitamins and supplements cause damage to the tissues and body organs. Example for that:
Protein the Department of Health advises adults to avoid consuming more than twice the
recommended daily intake of protein (55.5g for men and 45g for women)to be in the safe side and
not exposed their organs to dangerous .
Vitamin A more than (900 Mcg/day for male or 700 Mcg/day for female) causes many side effects.
What are the health risks from both and complications?
Protein researches and experiment improve that long term use of protein result in the risk of get
osteoporosis and worsen existing kidney

Informative Speech On Avocados
Day 11 – Sunday
Format: Video + Copy
Theme: Beauty Food Bite – Avocado!
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Morning
Today we're having some avocado love. Sure, we know avocados are delicious on pretty much
everything, but did you also know that avocados are one of the most important moisturising
nutrients you can have to improve the appearance of your skin? That's because avocado lipids are
luscious, they contain lots of skin–healthy polyunsaturated and mono–unsaturated fats and because
of these luscious lipids, avocados house lots of important beautifying nutrients and phytochemicals.
Avocado Science
Moist skin ensures you have a smooth consistent and radiant complexion, a lack or loss of moisture
can promote the appearance of wrinkles, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They also are a good sources of vitamins K, potassium (more than bananas) which is essential for
fluid balance – a lack can result in puffy or dry skin and fibre which is essential for keeping a 'well
cleansed' digestive system. https://lukbeautifood–1.wistia.com/medias/y73q9f433x
FOOD ACTIVES: Carotenoids Lutein & Zeaxanthin, Vitamins E, K & C, B Vitamins – B1, B2, B3,
B5, Biotin, Folate, Potassium.
COOK: Don't apply heat as the flavour is severely compromised. Enrich a green salad, make a
guacamole by mashing with lime zest and juice, garlic, pinch cumin, mash on to wholegrain toast or
sourdough and top with a slice of tomato or goats cheese. Fab alternative to olive oil for drizzling.
Simple Avocado Recipe
This basic recipe matches my criteria for the perfect avocado ensemble! It's healthy, quick, and easy
and the kids will love it! Did I mention they it only requires five staple ingredients?
YOU'LL NEED
Whole grain sourdough bread
Ripe avocado
Rocket
Goats cheese
Salt and pepper

The Use of Vitamins to Battle Acne
Beauty begins inside the body, not outside. Washing the face and applying the latest product on the
market that promises to clear acne, leaving the face smooth and unblemished is only part of the
battle, a small part. Feeding the body with nutrients by ingesting foods and/or vitamin supplements
rich with antioxidant properties will sustain health and vitalization that will reflect on the outside,
affecting overall appearance. The Vitamin for Acne Guide, http://acnevitamin.org/, answers many of
the questions related to acne and vitamin usage necessary to maintain skin that is healthy and
blemish free.
The skin, being the body's largest organ, needs full–time care and nourishment. By ingesting the
proper foods full of essential vitamins ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cod liver oil, believe it or not, is a potent Vitamin A resource. Read the label to be well–informed,
ensuring that it was processed with "low oxygen" and was "vacuum distilled." This will keep it from
going rancid.
People lacking vitamin A are prone to dry, scaly skin, vision difficulty, especially at night, infants
may suffer growth defects, and women who are trying to conceive may experience difficulty.
Excessive amounts – again, moderation is key. Vitamin A in excess can cause headaches, nausea,
hair loss, bone growth deficiency that could lead to abnormalities, and liver damage.
Vitamin B, the Supplement & the Food Sources
Like vitamin A, vitamin B is significant to healthy skin. Several B vitamin supplements are on the
market that are used specifically to combat the effects of acne, and they include Thiamin, vitamin
B1; Riboflavin, vitamin B2; Pyridoxine, vitamin B6; and Cobalamin, vitamin B12. A vitamin B
complex is also recommended, as it is designed to work with the vitamins to avoid problems related
to deficiency and stress, which is another factor relevant to acne outbreak. Follow this link
http://www.globalherbalsupplies.com/vitamin_information/vitamin_b.htm, for the scientific
breakdown and Information and Facts about Vitamin B1 (Thiamin), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin),
Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid), Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine), Vitamin B12
(Cobalamin), Vitamin Bc (Folic Acid), Vitamin H (Biotin).
Thiamin –

Recently, my folks wanted me to cut back on sugary foods...
Recently, my folks wanted me to cut back on sugary foods and start eating healthier foods in a
regular basis (like a strict diet regime). For one reason, my grandfather had prostate cancer last year,
although he is recovering and now healthy.
My goal is to do the three–day challenge so I can calculate myself how much I eat and/or drink and
analyze the data. For energy, I need to consume 1997 kcalories, 65.32 grams of protein, between 213
grams and 308 grams of carbohydrates, and between 42 grams and 73 grams of total fat. For fat, I
need to consume less than 19 grams of saturated fat. For carbohydrates, I need to consume 38 grams
of fiber. For vitamins, I need to consume 1.2 milligrams of thiamin, 1.3 milligrams of riboflavin, 16
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, on Tuesday, for breakfast, I ate one apple that contains 95 kcalories. For lunch, I ate one
serving of chicken pot pie that contains 542 kcalories. For dinner, I ate two pieces of pork chops that
contains 347 kcalories per two servings (including 173.5 kcalories per one serving of pork chops),
one cup of corn that contains 157 kcalories, and one cup of water that contains 0 calories per 8
ounces.
After all that food consuming for three straight days, here are my results. For energy, I consumed
2,720.67 kcalories (136%), 133.12 grams of protein (204%), 306.62 grams of carbohydrates (100%;
perfect!), and 110.8 grams of total fat (152%). For fat, I consumed 36.31 grams of saturated fat
(191%), 41.48 grams of monounsaturated fat, 22.55 grams of polyunsaturated fat, and 0.07 grams of
trans fatty acid. For carbohydrates, I consumed 26.47 grams of fiber (70%) and 88.63 grams of
sugar. For vitamins, I consumed 2.89 milligrams of thiamin (241%), 2.97 milligrams of riboflavin
(228%), 35.42 milligrams of niacin (221%), 2.05 milligrams of Vitamin B6 (158%), 4.36
micrograms of Vitamin B12 (182%), 55.45 milligrams of Vitamin C (62%), 4.38 micrograms of
Vitamin D (29%), and 900 micrograms of Vitamin A (77%). For minerals, 971.2 milligrams of
calcium (97%), 19.48 milligrams of iron (244%), 399.08 milligrams of magnesium (100%; perfect),
3,651.06 milligrams of potassium (78%), 18.07 milligrams of zinc (164%), and 4,311.3 milligrams
of sodium, (287%).
Vitamin E

Women And Supplements Essay
As women there are certain vitamins and supplements that our bodies must have. The top
supplements for women consist of a group of vitamins and minerals that provide optimal results for
women. When you select your multi–vitamin you want to be certain you are getting all of the proper
nutrients, and the top supplements for women to ensure your body is being nourished efficiently and
effectively. When selecting your multivitamin you want to be sure that the top supplements for
women are always included in the multivitamin selected. Should you read the label and notice the
omission of a particular mineral or vitamin, you will need to make a separate purchase to include the
top supplements for women for optimal performance and health. That being said, the top
supplements for women which you should be looking for on the multivitamin label are as follows;
Vitamin A, the B Vitamins, Vitamin C, Vitamin K, Folic Acid, Magnesium, Vitamin E, Calcium,
Iron, Vitamin D. Vitamin A, which comes from beta–carotene is the first top supplement for women
and is instrumental in providing us with healthy hair, skin, and mucous membranes. Vitamin A is
also very important to the reproductive process, tooth development, and proper bone growth. The B
Vitamins are the next group of the top supplements for women including B6, B12, thiamin, niacin,
and riboflavin. The B Vitamins promote cell growth, help to prevent anemia, boost the metabolism,
and also helps to combat stress and has many more other

Vitamins And Minerals Of Vitamins
Vitamins and minerals
The vitamins and minerals are substances found in our daily diet foods that promote healthy and
balanced development of our body and are also called micronutrients because they are needed in
small amounts thereof to achieve that function. Most essential vitamins can not be synthesized
(produced) by the body, so it can obtain through the balanced intake of vitamins contained in natural
foods.
Vitamin deficiency is called hypovitaminosis while excessive vitamin level is called
hypervitaminosis.
Vitamins can be classified according to their solubility: if they are water soluble or are lipid soluble.
In humans there are 13 vitamins are classified into two groups: (9) water soluble (8 B complex and
vitamin C) and (4) soluble (A, D, E and K).
Water–soluble vitamins
It is coenzymes or precursors of coenzymes, needed for many chemical reactions of metabolism, in
this group of vitamins, vitamins B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin or nicotinic acid), B5
(pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 / B8 (biotin), B9 (folic acid), B12 (cobalamin) and vitamin
C (ascorbic acid).
Lipid–soluble vitamins
The lipid–solubles vitamins A, D, E and K, are consumed with foods that contain fat and stored in
the liver and fatty tissues. Because it can be stored in body fat is not necessary to take them every
day so it is possible, after a sufficient consumption, survive a period without their input.
Avitaminosis.
Vitamin deficiency can cause more or less serious disorders,

If Memantine Interferes With Alpha Tocopherol
Although this study was well done, it leaves some unanswered questions. The biggest question is if
memantine interferes with alpha tocopherol. While this study discovered that there is a connection
between the two, it did not uncover what that connection was. More research should be conducted to
determine the relationship between alpha tocopherol and memantine. Next, the vitamin E was taken
orally via a liquid filled capsule. According to a study by Dr. Dan Engle published in 2009,
compressed pill form of vitamins can have a poor absorption rate. The average person may not be
aware of this research, and the study could have explained why this type of tablet was chosen. With
that being said, a study could be conducted comparing the different between soft–gel tablets and oil
to determine which form of vitamin E would give the highest absorption rate. Additionally, ninety–
seven percent of the participants were male, which means that only three percent of the participants
were female. Because the focus was a male population, the question of whether vitamin E would
affect females the same way is not supported. Although males and females are similar, they are also
very different, and with that being said, a study that focuses on one sex cannot say that it is true for
both sexes without scientific evidence. Lastly, because the Department of Veterans Affairs
Cooperative Studies organized the study, all the participants were veterans. These veterans could
have been

Factors That Increase My Dairy Intake
Looking at the above increase list, I decided to increase my portion of vegetables to at least 1.5 cup
by including more variety of veggies to my morning breakfast smoothies and as a side of salad or
steamed veggies at every meal. Vegetables are excellent sources of an array of vitamins especially
brightly colored veggies and dark green veggies. By including more veggies in my diet, I am
essentially helping myself "up" my intake of vitamins as well, since I am especially low in vitamin
A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin D, vitamin E and folate, by increasing consumption of veggies
from different subgroups like brightly colored veggies ( e.g. sweet potatoes, carrots and red peppers)
, dark leafy greens (e.g. kale, collard and spinach) and cruciferous vegetables (e.g. broccoli, brussels
sprouts and cauliflower), which are packed with vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2,
vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin E and folate. Next on my list, is to increase my dairy intake by
including low–fat yogurt and fortified soy milk, for example, 1 cup of Silk soy milk provides not
only vitamin D, but also vitamins A and vitamin B12. This will help me increase my vitamin D
intake, which I was sadly below the recommendation. Also by including more fatty fish like salmon
and tuna in my diet will also help me increase my vitamin D intake. Another good source of vitamin
D intake is the sun, so spending some time early in the mornings without sunscreen will also help
me achieve this goal.

Alzheimer 's Disease ( Ad ) Is A Neurodegenerative...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition that affects the memory function, which
is a huge public health concern among the elderly population. It has affected more than five million
individuals in the United States and that number is expected to quadruple by the 2050 if
interventions are not found. AD has a huge affect on the world not only by the number of deaths that
it is causing but also the amount of health care costs reaching around 100 billion dollars. Because of
the increase of AD throughout the globe, the aging population should consider the intake of certain
vitamins and nutrients in their daily lives to possibly reduce or prevent the onset of AD. Nutritional
factors and nutritional deficiencies have a very strong correlation with cognitive decline as
illustrated throughout the study done by Angelo Parigi, Francesco Panza, Cristiano Capurso, and
Vincenzo Solfrizzi. Ones dietary habits and nutritional deficiencies have a huge determining factor
on cognitive impairment on an individual with AD. B vitamins have a relationship with cognitive
dysfunction in many observational studies as well as clinical and epidemiological studies. Another
type of vitamin that was found to correspond with cognitive impairment is folate (B9) and
cobalamine (B12), the studies that were done on these two types of vitamins did find the
determinants with cognitive impairment in AD. The elderly populations is among the highest at risk
for nutritional deficiencies, with

Essay About Avocado
Avocado is a fruit that comes from Mexico and Central American states. The fruit has a slightly oval
shape with a rounded top shaped somewhat smaller, has a green color, brownish–green when ripe.
However there are many different varieties of avocados that have somewhat purplish color.
However for meat both have the same color is yellow.
Avocado trees in general can be used for human purposes, such as stems used as firewood, bark and
seeds of avocado avocado can be used as a natural dye fabric, avocado leaves can be used as a
traditional medicine to cure some diseases, and the flesh of an avocado own ordinary consumed as
food or processed into a healthful beverage.
Nutritional Ingredients Fruit Avocados
Protein: 0.90 g, Calories: 85.00 cal, Calcium (Ca): 10.00 mg, Fat: 6.50 g, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Avocado For dry face skin
Materials needed: Fruit ripe avocado
How to make: the flesh is taken then crushed to resemble porridge. Wear to mask, yait by way of
polishing the face dry. Further advances have been dimasker was washed with water after the
avocado mask layer dries.
12. Avocado For Pain cavities
The trick Take the avocado seed, then pounded until smooth. After that, stick to the tooth cavities
can directly or use cotton.
13. Maintain and protect the health of the eye
The content of vitamin A in the avocado plays an important role in maintaining eye health and
protect the eyes of some types of eye diseases such as cataracts and macular.
14. Protect the body against prostate cancer
Avocados are known to have good nutrition to prevent the growth of prostate cancer. There are
compounds in avocados that have a role to destroy cancer cells emerging without causing damage to
other cells.
15. Avocado fruit sources of vitamin E
Avocado is a good source of vitamin E, essential vitamins that protect against many diseases and
help maintain overall health, as well as moisture.

Thus Review about the benefits of avocado may be beneficial for health. Always healthy

Sci 241 Week 5
(©Reinhard/Age Fotostock America, Inc.)
CHAPTER 8 CONCEPTS
I I I I I I I I I
Thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, biotin, and pantothenic acid are B vitamins needed to produce ATP from
carbohydrate, fat, and protein. Vitamin B6 is important for amino acid metabolism as well as energy
production. Folate is a coenzyme that is needed for cell division. Vitamin B12, only found in animal
foods, is needed for nerve function and to activate folate. Vitamin C is needed to form connective
tissue and acts as a watersoluble antioxidant. Vitamin A is essential for vision, and it regulates cell
differentiation and growth. Vitamin D is necessary for bone health. Vitamin E is a fat–soluble
antioxidant. Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting.
u s t A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How can anyone have a deficiency? Despite advances in vitamin research over the last century,
millions of people around the globe still suffer from vitamin deficiency diseases. In the United
States, the plentiful and
235
236 Chapter 8
The Vitamins
varied food supply make severe vitamin deficiencies unlikely but this doesn't mean everyone gets
enough of everything all the time. Marginal deficiencies often go unnoticed and can be mistaken for
other conditions.
Vitamins Are Vital to Your Health
L Vitamins Organic compounds needed * in the diet in small amounts to promote and regulate the
chemical reactions and processes needed for growth, reproduction, and the maintenance of health.
Vitamins are essential to your health. You only need very small quantities but if you
don't get enough your body cannot function optimally. Severe deficiencies cause debilitating

diseases but even marginal intakes can cause subtle changes that affect your health today and your
risk of chronic disease tomorrow. An organic substance is classiﬁed as a vitamin if lack of it in the
diet causes symptoms that are relieved by adding it back to the diet. The fact that the vitamins we
eat in food are essential to health seems simple and obvious, but it was not always so. For

Meals to Eat during an Event
Meals the day BEFORE the event
The meals the day before the event would normally consist of consuming a lot of carbohydrates, as
well as other vitamin, minerals, proteins etc. but mostly carbohydrates, this is also known as
"Carbohydrate Loading" or just "Carb Loading". Carb Loading is essential as all it is, is storing
energy therefore, using it all up for the day after which also makes you last longer, especially when
it's an all–day event such as my chosen sport. Carb Loading has been demonstrated to improve
endurance exercise by allowing athletes to exercise at their optimal pace for a longer time. It is
estimated that carb loading can improve your performance over a set distance by 2–3%
Breakfast – Low–Fibre Breakfast Cereal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is also important because when playing the sport, you are parts of muscles which lead to some sort
of building in the muscle. the carbs will produce that being, that is where protein will come
essential.
Breakfast – 2 Scrambled eggs with grilled tomato. Scrambled is a must when aiming for protein in
your breakfast, about 50% of protein is consumed within scrambled eggs, it also a good source of
riboflavin and selenium and with grilled tomato, it just tops it off with its magnificent taste ! Grilled
Tomatoes is very low in saturated fat and cholesterol. It is also a good source of dietary fibre,
vitamin E, vitamin k, thiamine, niacin, vitamin B6, folate, iron, magnesium, phosphorus and copper,
and a very good source of vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium and manganese. By adding these two
foods together, they create a good source of protein intake!
Morning Tea – Trail mix which involves sunflower seeds, mixed nuts, cranberries, goji berries and
raw cacao nibs. Trail mix is a great source of protein, sunflower seeds themselves are also a fantastic
way to quell hunger and a great source of vitamin E and B1, also being very low in saturated fat,
cholesterol and sodium. It is also a good source of niacin, folate, pantothenic acid and iron, and a
very good source of protein as mentioned previously, thiamine, magnesium, phosphorus, copper,
manganese and selenium. Mixed nuts have a magnificent taste to them as they provide the
essentials, very low

The Effect Of Antioxidants On The Body, And Inadequate...
Participating in cellular processes related to energetic metabolism, antioxidant defense, immune
response, tissue and muscle repair, and bone health, vitamins adequate consumption is important for
the maintenance of several metabolic functions in the body, and inadequate intake of vitamins leads
to nutritional deficiencies. Present in food, vitamins are organic compounds that should be present in
our daily meal; there are several sorts of essential vitamins, such as vitamins A, C, D, E, K and B,
however most humans cannot produce them in sufficient quantities, or may not produce. The lack of
vitamins may cause diseases or disorders, and when in excess may cause poisoning. Therefore, the
diet should always be balanced and varied.
Classification of vitamins is made only by their solubility and not by the position they occupy. Each
is responsible for a specific function, regardless of the group they belong to. Thus, the group of fat–
soluble vitamins includes: Vitamin A – Important oxidant that protects cells against free radicals, it
main sources are fruits and strong colored vegetables such as carrots, squash, broccoli and spinach
and yellow animal fat foods like liver, eggs and milk; Vitamin D – It is synthesized with the help of
sunlight and essential for the production of insulin and maintaining the immune system, helps with
calcium absorption, it main sources are fatty fish like tuna and salmon; Vitamin K – 13 Component
in the formation of proteins essential for blood

My Diet Of The Junk Food Should Have A Big Contribution...
Based on my calculations, my percentages for each macronutrient are in with my recommended
ranges except for fats. In my carbohydrates I am in close range with my recommended percentage
by .02 percent. For my fats I am 10 % over which in not in my recommended range. For my protein
I am in the recommended range I am 1% over. For my overall diet I am in good standing position
for my carbs and protein but for my diet in fats I should work better in lowering it to my
recommended percentage. The junk food could have a big contribution about having a high fat
percentage. I could lower eating unhealthy foods and only eat them on special occasions and in
moderation. My average daily in not similar at all to my recommendations. The only one that is in
my recommended daily range is my dairy calorie level. For my fruits I ate 2 cups less for my daily
intake. For my vegetables I ate a cup and a half less then I supposed too. For my daily dark– green
vegetables I ate a cup and a half less than my recommended intake. In my red and orange vegetables
I ate 4 and half cups less than my recommended value. For my beans and peas I ate a cup and a half
less than my recommended value. For starchy vegetables I am 4 cups lower then my recommended
intake. For grains I'm on the low side. For protein foods I don't eat any seafood and I'm in
recommended range for meats and poultry. And I am also in range for nuts, seeds and soy products.
For oils I am low and also for sofas I am in recommended range.

Anti Aging Research Paper
Women age as their body cells die and when new healthy cell generation is hindered simultaneously.
Premature aging can result from inadequate nutrition caused by years of poor dietary habits. Why?
Because our bodies need certain amounts of vitamins to produce healthy cells and repair damaged
cells. For many women, healthy cells can promote anti aging more than anything else
Free Radicals: Enemies to Your Anti Aging Efforts
When your diet lacks the vitamins needed for healthy cell rejuvenation, it will produce high amounts
of free radicals, or highly reactive oxygen molecules. Free radicals will attack your healthy cells,
thus, accelerating the aging process. Foods high in fat content, pesticides and ultraviolet radiation
exposure can also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Green tea is also a good source of natural antioxidants. Toxins are introduced to the body every day
in the foods you eat and pollutants in the air. Though you cannot feel anything, toxins are well at
work to destroy good, healthy cells and speed up your aging process!
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B3, or niacin, helps the body to convert calories from fat, protein and carbohydrates into
energy. It aids in digestive functions as well as promotes healthy nerves and skin. This vitamin can
be found in peanuts, yeast, eggs, meat, poultry and fish. It's also one of the key ingredients for anti–
aging supplements.
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B6, or pyridoxine, aids in brain function and the conversion of protein into energy. It can be
found in pork, fish, poultry, eggs, soybeans, whole grains, bananas, nuts and seeds, and

Food and Nutrition Essay
1. Which water–soluble vitamins does Brian have too much or too little of? Brian's unhealthy eating
habits have caused his body to either be receiving inadequate amounts or a surplus of water–soluble
vitamins. Brian is taking in to much Thiamin or Vitamin B1 because the Recommended Daily
Amount (RDA) is 1.2 mg/day, the Daily Intake Value for adults is 1.5 mg and he is consuming 3.18
mg. He is also taking in to much Riboflavin or B2 because he is consuming 3.29 mg, his RDA is 1.3
mg/day and his Daily Value for adults is 1.7 mg. Brian is also taking in to much Niacin or B3
because his RDA is 16 mg NE/day, the Daily Value for adults is 20 mg and he is taking in 45
mg/day. He takes in 2.41 mg of Vitamin B6, which is too much, compared to ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Either cleaning up his diet by including more Vitamin C rich foods such as fruits and vegetables or
adding a Vitamin C supplement to his diet will help to resolve this problem. If he were going to
begin taking a supplement however I would recommend visiting his doctor first and discussing it
with him. Although, I would recommend to him that supplementing with Vitamin C is a possibility I
would express to him the benefits of receiving the needed nutrients through food. Obtaining
nutrients through a healthy diet is always going to be the best option.
3. Why does Brian have trouble sleeping, especially when he restricts his diet?
There are a few different reasons to why Brian could be having trouble sleeping based on his diet.
One of the reasons could be that because he consumes so many calories on some days that because
he's so full he may be suffering from heartburn, uncomfortably full or sleep apnea. When Brian fasts
he is not taking in any carbohydrates that is one of the main cofactors, which helps tryptophan and
serotonin, reach the brain. These two hormones are responsible for help an individual sleep. Another
cause to Brian's insomnia would be due to his alcohol consumption. When a person drinks alcohol,
especially before bed, it can mess with your sleeping patterns. A person can fall immediately into
NREM sleep, deep sleep, bypassing REM sleep causing the person to come out of a sleep cycle

Reflection For The Nutritional Value Of A Healthy Life
Food is such an important component of a healthy life. Variety and balance in one's diet is a key
component for a healthy lifestyle and nutrition. With the completion of my 3–day food analysis, I
noticed a low caloric intake –approximately 500 calories lower than my basal metabolic rate. The
basal metabolic rate is the amount of energy need for your body to function, based on your age,
activity level, and the nutritional value of the foods you consume. In increase my overall caloric
intake, I added granola to my yogurt in the mornings but I failed to add more quinoa and avocado to
my diet. Upon analyzing my source of calories based on the dietary reference intakes, my
consumption of protein, carbohydrates, and fats all fell in medium ... Show more content on
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In order to maintain bone health, vitamin D helps regulate the use of calcium and phosphorus levels.
In the remodeling of bone osteoclats, break down old bone and osteoblasts then come in and lay
down a new bone matrix, which increases the bone's density. Calcium and phosphorus attach to
newly formed bone matrix made of osteocalcin, which is produced with the aid of vitamin D and
vitamin K. The formation of hydroxyappitie, only possible with vitamin D, gives strength and
structured to bones. With little intake of vitamin D, the absorption of calcium and phosphorus level
significantly lowers in the small intestine. As a result, bone's lack necessary amounts of calcium,
causing them to become brittle. Poor, brittle bones then leads to osteoporosis, which begins around
the age of 40 due to the breakdown of bone by osteoclasts exceeding the building process of bone by
osteoblasts. The highest bone build up possible is during the first 30 years of one's life, therefore
being only 20, I need to maintain proper vitamin D levels in order to have the highest absorption of
calcium and phosphorus from my daily food consumption (Blake pg. 240–242, 300–305). Also as a
female, I have a higher chance of developing osteoporosis due to the loss of estrogen after I finish
menopause. According to my week nutritional analysis, I had the ideal amount of calcium and
phosphorus in my diet. As a result, I am less worried about developing

Vitamin Deficiency : A Widespread Problem All Around The...
Vitamin deficiencies are a widespread problem all around the world. They are caused by very poor
eating habits or due to people living in low income areas. The body requires many different types of
vitamins and minerals for the development of the body and to prevent diseases and to keep our body
healthy. These vitamins and minerals are known as micronutrients. These micronutrients aren't
produced naturally in our body so they have to be consumed in from the meals we eat. This is why it
is so important to have a healthy balanced diet, so that our body gets the sufficient amount of
nutrients needed to function properly. Some effects of vitamin deficiency are digestion, skin
problems, defective bone growth, and even dementia. It isvery ... Show more content on
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It is dangerous to consume large amounts of a fat–soluble vitamin since too much of anything is bad
our bodies.
The lack of vitamin A is the leading cause of blindness in children. The deficiency has an intimate
effect on the immune system, it increases the chance of death from malaria, measles and diarrhea.
Due to vitamin A deficiencies there's also the risk of getting serious infections. Some symptoms
include night blindness, dry skin and frequent injections. Around 250,000 to 500,000 children
become blind every year because of vitamin A deficiency. Half of these kids die within a year of
losing their vision. For newborn babies the best source of vitamin A is breast milk. Vitamin A
deficiency is a significant problem in developing countries in Africa and Southeast Asia.
Thiamine deficiency is the main cause of nerve and muscle damage and can affect the heart.
Thiamine is a significant part of our nervous system and it helps our body turn carbohydrates into
energy that is needed for everyday life. Lack of thiamine can result in weight loss and confusion and
short–term memory loss. Some symptoms include loss of appetite, weakness, pain in the limbs,
shortness of breath, and swollen feet or legs. In the United States, thiamine deficiency is mostly seen
in people who have a very high alcohol consumption level. Alcohol consumption reduces the
absorption of thiamine and due to this the body has a hard time to store

Supplementary Vitamins
Supplementary Vitamins taken in by
MMSU Students
A Term Paper
Submitted to:
Dr. RITHA B. REYES
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement in
English 2
_____
by
ALFIE MONJE
MARJORIE ANN P. TABIJE
BS in Accountancy
College of Business, Economics, and Accountancy
Mariano Marcos State University
March 2011
OUTLINE
Thesis Statement: Students take in supplementary vitamins to improve their health.
1. Introduction 1.1 Vitamins 1.1.1 Definition of Vitamins 1.1.2 Importance of Vitamins 1.2
Supplementary Vitamins 1.2.1 Definition of Supplementary Vitamins 1.2.2 Good effects of
Supplementary Vitamins 1.2.3 Bad effects of Supplementary Vitamins
2. Presentation and Analysis of Data 2.1 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many people may benefits from a balanced vitamin and mineral supplement, including those who
have irregular eating habits, skip meals, or eat large amounts of processed and refined foods. There
are also certain groups of people who are at particular risk of nutrient deficiencies because of other
lifestyle, environmental or disease factors. Some people see supplements as health insurance and
some take them for what they see as their specific benefits. For example, vitamin C for colds.

However, it is important to select your vitamins based upon what you really need. The amount of
vitamin you take should be based upon your own requirements. Proper dosageis very important
since a program designed for health maintenance differs from one designed to overcome a specific
disorder. All vitamin supplements work best when taken in combination with food (Sy 2002). Even
if you take a vitamin supplement, you still need to have a balance healthy diet because there are still
beneficial chemicals needed by the body that can be gain from the food we eat (Reyes 2000). The
most important thing to remember is that supplements are no substitute to balance diet. Quirino
(2002) says "Supplements cannot meet all body's nutritional requirements. You can

A Report On Protein Intake
A for any age is 41.8 grams, according to the bar graph report my protein intake is 105.63 grams.
Most of my protein is coming from Chicken and Fish. I would recommend replacing some of the
chicken meals with alternate protein source like red kidney beans.
The main source of protien in my diet come from animal sources. The top four foods are
Chicken breast– 31.7 grams
Salmon Fish –28.8 grams
Egg (Scrambled)– 12.6 grams
Whole Milk – 8 grams 4. Six options for plant source protein are
Hummus and pita bread
Real beans and rice
Lentil soup and corn bread
Barley and black beans
White beans and pasta
Lentil and rice
VITAMINS
a) The intake of Vitamin C according to the spreadsheet is 20.2 mg, the recommended value is 75
mg/day. b) To improve the Vitamin C intake I would include more citrus fruits like orange and
lemon. Including broccoli ,strawberries and kiwi would also help in improving Vitamin C. a)
According to the bar graph report my intake of Vitamin D is 3.51 mg, the recommended value is 15
mg. b) To improve the vitamin D intake I would include Vitamin D fortified foods such as
soymilk,cereals,cheese,cod liver oil and fatty fishes such as tuna and mackerel. c) Sunlight is a good
source Vitamin D. Exposure to 15 minutes under sunlight is recommended.
a) According to the bar graph report my intake of Vitamin E is 5.92 mg, the recommended value is
15 mg. b) To improve the vitamin E intake I would include

Herbal and Alternative Remedies
HERBAL AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICATIONS
Herbal remedies come from plants. If possible, choose a remedy which has been standardized, i.e.
the contents are approximately the same in each bottle or tablet you buy. Plant remedies are not
always safer than ordinary medicines. All of them can have side–effects and interact with other
medicines. Supplements include vitamins, minerals and animal and plant products, such as cod liver
oil. They can also have side–effects and interact with other medicines. Some people take
supplements, like vitamin C in high doses, but this can damage the liver or kidneys. Many
supplements have a recommended daily intake (RDI), or allowance (RDA). Do not go beyond this
dose without talking to an experienced health professional.
CAMs and mental health problems:
Many CAMs have been used for mental health problems, but there is little good evidence to support
their use. Some of these treatments may work, but most have not been thoroughly tested. The
studies have often been too small to give a clear answer. We know most about the treatments for
depression, anxiety and insomnia. Despite the lack of evidence, people all over the world take
CAMs, and many report that they find them helpful. Ultimately, whether taking CAMs is a good
idea depends on individual circumstances. We recommend that you talk to your GP or mental health
team first.
If you are considering taking CAMs, you should seek specialist advice if:
you are

SCI241 Fat- and Water- Soluble Vitamins Essay
Fat– and Water– Soluble Vitamins
Research the functions, importance, and role of fat– and water–soluble vitamins.
Write a 700– to 1,050–word paper in APA format that includes a title page, detailed summary, and
separate reference page. Address the following in your paper:
Identify the vitamin classification.
Why are vitamins an important part of daily nutrient intake?
What are fat–soluble vitamins? What are high nutrient sources of these vitamins?
What are the functions, benefits, deficiency risks, and toxicity risks of fat–soluble vitamins?
What are water–soluble vitamins? What are high nutrient sources of these vitamins?
What are the functions, benefits, deficiency risks, and toxicity risks of water–soluble vitamins? ...
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Three known B–vitamin deficiencies are beriberi, pellagra and pernicious anemia, which are not
common in the United States but can occur when people omit certain foods from their diet or over
eat certain foods. These vitamins may be obtained but eating different vegetables, fruits, grains, nuts
and dairy products. As the same with fat soluble vitamins, water soluble vitamins can have effects
should you become deficient in certain vitamins:
Vitamin C deficiency can cause easy bruising, dry skin, scurvy and sore joints but having too much
may cause bloating, diarrhea, cramps and possible kidney stones. Vitamin C can be obtained through
many fruits and dark green vegetables.
B–Vitamins can be obtained in many grains, white rice, white flour and pastas. As with grains and
rice, these products are normally washed or "polished" prior to being used, washes their outer layers.
Because of this thiamin deficiency and beriberi increased. This only happened in some areas.
Overall fat soluble and water soluble vitamins are of great importance to one's body to help
maintain, heal, and grow to stay healthy. As we look to avoid not to be deficient in our vitamins by
eating the recommended daily allowance (RDA) and attempt to avoid taking supplements unless
necessary since most of our food that we intake contain the necessary vitamins for a healthy body.
Of course should one need to take

Benefits Of Avocado
2.2 Health and Medicinal Benefits of Avocado
Avocado has several medicinal and health benefits (Irvine, 1961 and Pamplona and Roger, 1998).
The skin of the avocado is used as an antibiotic, for ridding the intestinal tract of parasites, and as a
remedy for dysentery. The seeds are roasted and pulverized for the treatment of diarrhoea and
dysentery. In the powdered form, the seeds have been used as a dandruff treatment. Pieces of
avocado seed are placed in tooth cavities as a toothache palliative. It is recorded that Amazonian
natives used avocado to treat gout. When the pulp of the avocado fruit is added to the diet it helps to
reduce cholesterol levels (Pamplona and Roger, 1998).
Various studies have confirmed that apart from being a source ... Show more content on
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However, because of the need to utilize surpluses and imperfect fruits, it has been of interest to
process the fruit for extended shelf life time and marketability. Unfortunately, avocado is very
sensitive to heating or freezing. The fruit develop off flavours (Bates, 1970) and discoloration
(Golan et al., 1977) even after the minimal thermal treatment needed to destroy spoilage
microorganisms and deactivate enzymes (Cruess et al., 1951; Brown, 1972; Gracia et al., 1976).
Compounds involved in off flavour and bitterness vary in polarity between neutral lipids to
phospholipids (Bates, 1970) and include 1–acetoxy–2, 4–dihydroxy–n–heptadeca–16–ene and 1, 2,
4– trihydroxy–n–heptadeca–16–ene (Ben–Et et al., 1973). Likewise freezing is detrimental to
texture and flavor of whole avocado. Although rapid freezing of avocado slices by liquid Freon
(Smith and Winter,1970) or liquid nitrogen with proper treatment with ascorbic and malic acids
(Hanson, 1976) were claimed to produce an acceptable product, these producers still wait for large
scale implementation. In practice, since the available mechanical equipment separates mashed pulp
from the peel after manual removal of the seed, only mashed avocado can serve as a raw material
for processing. Indeed, a frozen puree known as guacamole salad is the only avocado product of
commercial relevance. This product can be stored for weeks frozen at –18°c (Hester and Stephens,
1970; Salomon et

vitamins Essay
VITAMINS
Introduction
Vitamins are organic food substances found only in living things, i.e. plants and animals. They are
essential for our bodies to function properly, for growth, energy and for our general well–being.
With very few exceptions the human body cannot manufacture or synthesize vitamins. They must be
supplied in our diet or in man–made dietary supplements. Some people believe that vitamins can
replace food, but that is incorrect. In fact, vitamins cannot be assimilated without also ingesting
food. That is why it is best to take them with a meal.
They are found in very small quantities in food; certain health specialists recommend taking vitamin
supplements to increase the supplies in food, while others insist that a ... Show more content on
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Vitamin A
Vitamin A, also called retinol, has many functions in the body. In addition to helping the eyes adjust
to light changes, vitamin A plays an important role in bone growth, tooth development,
reproduction, cell division, gene expression, and regulation of the immune system. The skin, eyes,
and mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, throat and lungs depend on vitamin A to remain moist.
Vitamin A is also an important antioxidant that may play a role in the prevention of certain cancers.
Food Sources for Vitamin A: Eating a wide variety of foods is the best way to ensure that the body
gets enough vitamin A. The retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid forms of vitamin A are supplied
primarily by foods of animal origin such as dairy products, fish and liver. Some foods of plant origin
contain the antioxidant, betacarotene, which the body converts to vitamin A. Beta–carotene, comes
from fruits and vegetables, especially those that are orange or dark green in color. Vitamin A sources
also include carrots, pumpkin, winter squash, dark green leafy vegetables and apricots, all of which
are rich in beta–carotene. Vitamin D
Vitamin D plays a critical role in the body's use of calcium and phosphorous. It works by increasing
the amount of calcium absorbed from the small intestine, helping to form and maintain bones.
Vitamin D benefits the body by playing a role in immunity and controlling cell growth. Children

Multivitamin With Coq10 And Alpha Lipoic Acid
Multivitamin with CoQ10 and Alpha Lipoic Acid This a unique multivitamin supplement combined
with CoQ10 and Alpha Lipoic Acid. This an ideal product for adults who are looking for vitamin
and mineral supplements with superior antioxidant support to minimize the oxidative stress to the
cells. Today life style is very stressful and many have poor dietary habits; their diets contain
processed and artificial food instead fresh meat/vegetables and fruit. This vitamin and mineral
supplement with CoQ10+ALA is a great source for vitamins, mineral and antioxidants. Currently
there is no vitamin and mineral supplement that containing both ALA and CoQ10. Since ALA and
CoQ10 are included in your daily vitamin and mineral supplement, users don't need to take CoQ10
and ALA separately. The price of supplements are increasing, adding CoQ10 and ALA will help
consumer to save money, because separate supplementation of CoQ10 and ALA is not necessary for
user on combined multivitamin with CoQ10 +ALA.
Ingredients
Vitamin Vitamin A 1,000 IU
Vitamin E 10IU
Vitamin C 250mg
Folate 400mcg
Vitamin B1 1.5mg
Vitamin B2 1.7mg
Niacinamide 20mg
Vitamin B6 2mg
Vitamin B12 6mcg
Vitamin D 1000IU
Pantothenic acid 10mg
Biotin 300mcg
Minerals
Calcium 100mg
Phosphorous 125mg
Iodine 150mcg
Iron 10mg
Magnesium 50mg
Copper 1mg
Manganese 2mg
Potassium 80mg

Chromium 30mcg
Molybdenum 35mcg
Selenium 25mcg
Zinc 10mg
Other Ingredients
CoQ10 60mg
Alpha Lipoic Acid 100mg
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is a fat

Chapter 7/ Basic Nutrition Essay
7.1 Quiz
1. Fat–soluble vitamins are absorbed into ________; water–soluble vitamins are absorbed into
________.
– the lymph; capillaries
2. Why does an individual need to make sure that they consume water–soluble vitamins more often
than fat–soluble vitamins?
– In general, the body can call upon its stores of fat–soluble vitamins; whereas, most water–soluble
vitamins are not stored.
3. All of the following are characteristics of the fat–soluble vitamins EXCEPT:
– they are easily absorbed and excreted in urine.
7.2/7.3/7.4 Quiz
1. Which of these is a fat–soluble vitamin?
– vitamin K
2. Which of the following adults is most likely to suffer from osteomalacia?
– vegan
3. Vitamin D promotes the absorption of what two minerals that are ... Show more content on
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Good food sources of vitamin B12 include:
– sirloin steak, cottage cheese, and tuna.
12. Vitamin B6 helps convert tryptophan to niacin in the body.
– True
13. Which vitamin is mismatched with its deficiency?
– vitamin D – pernicious anemia
14. Dietary supplements do not require government approval before entering the market, and
manufacturers alone decide whether their products are safe and effective.
– True
15. Which of the following is NOT a possible toxicity symptom associated with vitamin C excesses?
– yellowing of the skin
16. Which of the following vitamins' main role is to help synthesize proteins that help blood clot?
– K
17. All of the following are correct about vitamin E EXCEPT:
– it improves athletic endurance and skill.
18. Which of the following is NOT a good source of beta–carotene?
– French fries
19. Groups of people with high fruit and vegetable intakes often have low rates of cancer.

–True
20. Which of the vitamins are mismatched with their alternate names?
– vitamin B6 – riboflavin
21. Absorption of vitamin B12 requires:
– intrinsic factor.
22. All of the following types of drugs can interfere with the body's use of folate EXCEPT:
– intrinsic factor.
23. Pernicious anemia is caused by a deficiency of:
– vitamin B12
24. Which of the following is correct concerning vitamin B6?
– The body's requirement for B6 is proportional to protein intakes.
25. When healthy men are given supplements of ________ their homocysteine values drop
significantly.
–

A Research Study : Dr. Snowdon
Dr. Snowdon, an epidemiologist from The University of Kentucky launched a scientific study in
1986 that would forevermore reshape our ideas about 'growing old.' This study, known as The Nun
study consisted of 678 School Sisters of Notre Dame. The concept of The Nun Study was to inquire
information about Alzheimer's disease such as how does one get Alzheimer's? What lifestyle
changes can we do to prevent it? Is it something we do when we are young that alters our brain? Are
there any medications or herbal supplements to halt the disease if one is diagnosed? Dr. Snowdon
had many questions about this specific disease and thought what study would be more suitable to
conduct then of the sisters who lived very similar lifestyles. These sisters, majority of them being
school teachers ranged in ages from 74 to 106. One of the early theories Dr. Snowdon discovered
was that the sisters who graduated college had a much higher possibility of surviving to old age.
This was not surprising to Dr. Snowdon as he mentioned that studies existed from the nineteenth
century about education and lifespan. Dr. Snowdon decided to head to Kentucky to meet with
William Markesbery, a neurologist. He has a long history of treating Alzheimer's patients and had
performed many autopsies on thousands of brains, which were diagnosed with the disease. A notable
characteristic about Markesbery is that he conducted his examinations in The Nun Study blind,
without a clue of the individual's mental status.

A Research Study On Vitamin E And Vitamin
Method
The method of S1 was a literature search utilizing the Pubmed database for studies that contained
subheadings of diet, antioxidants, and prostatic neoplasms. The references of selected studies was
reviewed to identify additional articles. Studies that only examined plasma levels were excluded.
Selected were 12 intervention studies and 32 observational studies.
Results S1 reported on 16 studies concerning vitamin E and vitamin E components: two case–
control, six prospective and four intervention studies found no effect. However, three case–control
and one intervention study found a beneficial effect for PCa. The evidence of vitamin E was
inconsistent, the majority found no benefit for the vitamin E. Concerning selenium and selenium
supplements, there were six studies: four intervention, one each case–control and prospective study.
Another study found a group receiving supplemental selenium had a reduced incidence of PCa (RR
=.037; 95% CI, 0.18–0.71; P = 0.002) and follow–up agreed with the original finding. However, the
effect was limited to those with the lowest plasma selenium concentration at baseline, indicating a
confounding selenium deficiency. The other five selenium studies found no relationship with PCa.
Concerning vitamin C, six studies reported: one intervention, two prospective and three case–control
studies. Two case–control studies reported a reduced PCa risk, the three others reported no
association to PCa. One of the case–control studies that

Food Groups And Calories Report
When looking at my Food Groups and Calories Report, I noticed that I almost did not meet the
requirements for any of the food groups. The only food group that I did OK with was protein.
However; I was under on all of the other food groups such as grains, vegetables, fruits, dairy and
oils. This may have something to do with the number of calories that were consumed within that
two–day period. This report was based on a 2400 calorie allowance and the number of calories that I
consumed was 934 calories short of that allowance. The report also seems to be based on a full week
so that could have also played a role in the food groups not being met. The number of grains that
were allowed to me was eight ounces and I had zero ounces of whole grains and three ounces of
refined grains. I was given at least three cups of vegetables and I did not consume any dark green,
red, orange, beans or peas, I only consumed one half of a cup of starchy vegetables. Two cups of
fruits were a target for me, however, I did not eat any whole fruits and had one fourth cup of fruit
juice. Although, I only had one fourth cup of dairy with cheese and zero cups of milk or yogurt, the
main target was set at three cups. As I mentioned before, the protein portion of the report was met,
with the target being set at six and a half ounces and that target being met with five ounces of meat,
poultry and eggs and one and a half of an ounce of seafood. Looking at the nutrients report, my level
of intake of vitamins

Vitamin E Clottes
Nuts, such as walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds are a good source of unsaturated fats, Omega–3 fatty
acids, fiber, vitamin E, plant sterols, and L–arginine. Omega–3 fatty acids can aid in preventing
dangerous heart rhythms that can affect the cardiovascular health. Fiber makes you full faster so
there is a less need to eat which can help play a role in preventing type 2 diabetes. Vitamin E has the
potential to help stop the formation of plaque build up in the arteries which would otherwise build
up in the arteries and cause chest pain, coronary artery disease and cardiovascular issues. Plant
sterols can generally help lower cholesterol by reducing plasma low–density lipoprotein–cholesterol
levels, which lowers cardiovascular risk. L–arginine can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Extra–virgin olive oil (EVOO) consumption has high nutritional quality with its particular
composition of fatty acids, vitamins and polyphenols. The beneficial effects of EVOO have been
associated with its fatty acid composition, which is very rich in monounsaturated fatty acids
(MUFA), and also has moderate amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). EVOO is also
composed of certain polyphenols, similar to antioxidants, which can fight against oxidative stress
and could fight against aging–related diseases like heart disease, high blood pressure and
cholesterol, including CVD. As mentioned before, Vitamin E can help prevent clogged arteries
which can lead to coronary heart disease and cardiovascular issues. Vitamin K has the ability to
reduce calcium deposits and coronary artery calcification which would otherwise lead to CVD.
Monounsaturated fats can help reduce bad cholesterol levels in your blood which can lower your
risk of heart disease. Polyunsaturated fats have the same benefits that monounsaturated fats do,
because they can also lower bad cholesterol and lower the risk of heart

Physical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet Essay
Associate Level Material
Physical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet
In order to obtain optimal health, it is critical to be physically fit and eat a healthy and balanced diet.
Becoming knowledgeable about what it means to be physically fit and learning how to evaluate the
nutritional value of what you eat may greatly increase your ability to improve your health and
wellness.
In this three–part worksheet, you identify the five components of health related fitness, critique a
recipe for nutritional value, and respond to two short answer questions about nutrition. Completing
this assignment is a step towards gaining the knowledge needed to better manage your physical
fitness and nutrition.
Part 1: Five Components of Health Related ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You will select this meal from the USDA website.
Follow the instructions below:
Access the USDA Recipe Finder search tool at http://recipefinder.nal.usda.gov/ o (either click on or
paste the above link in your internet's address bar)
Search for a recipe using one of the available criteria: o Type in ingredients; o Type in a recipe
name, or; o Choose options from the available categories
Select a recipe to critique from the generated results.
Review the nutritional information provided for the recipe you selected or added and answer the
questions below. Each response should be 75 to 125 words.
1. What is the name of the recipe you are evaluating?
The name of the recipe that I am evaluating is Baked Chicken with Vegetables.
2. Which essential nutrients–carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals–are included in
the recipe?
The essential nutrients that are included in this recipe are saturated fats, carbohydrates, Fiber and
protein. Also included are Vitamin A that adds carotene and helps with the eyes; Vitamin C which is

important for growth and development; Calcium needed for muscle, bones and nerves. Iron helps
with distributing oxygen to the body. Vitamin E helps body tissue from damage. Vitamin K makes
proteins for bones and tissue also helps with clotting to not bleed too much.
3. Which ingredients are providing each nutrient?
Potatoes have vitamin C, potassium, and carbohydrates.

Why Do People Use Multivitamin Supplements?
Multivitamin supplements are an easy and convenient way to fill the nutritional holes of a poor diet.
They generally contain a blend of essential vitamins and minerals, to which antioxidants, amino
acids or fatty acids are sometimes added. These supplements are effective solutions for health
conditions caused by malnutrition, being widely used for medical purposes. These dietary
supplements are also handy in other situations. But the benefits of regular use by seemingly healthy
people raise doubts among specialists. Several systematic reviews of the gathered evidence have
failed to encounter significant health benefits from this type of supplementation in the general
population. There are, however, some arguments in favor of the systematic use of multivitamins by
the population. And these arguments show that it's not only people with specific needs that can
benefit from these supplements.
Many don't get all nutrients – One of the strongest cases for multivitamin supplements is the simple
fact that the normal diets of many people fail to fulfill all the nutritional needs of the ... Show more
D vitamins are necessary to facilitate the dietary absorption of essential minerals like phosphate,
zinc or calcium. They are especially important in the metabolism of calcium. A deficiency in
calcium metabolism by the body is at the base of conditions such as osteoporosis, hypocalcaemia,
osteomalcia or rickets. Non–alcoholic fatty liver disease and depressive symptoms have been linked
to low vitamin D. Vitamin D refers to a group of fat–soluble secosteroids. These compounds are
generally synthethized by the body through skin exposure to sunlight. This mechanism is
compromised by a sedentary lifestyle. Vitamin D may also be acquired through diet, but there are
few dietary sources. Dietary supplementation use would be particularly useful to sedentary people
and to dark–skinned people living in temperate

Nutrition Intake Log Analysis
Nutrition Intake Log Over the period of three day I kept a food record to analyze my nutrient intake.
Keeping this food log allowed me to see what and how much nutrients I was getting from the foods
I was consuming. I quickly realized that I had been missing out on some key nutrients, vitamins, and
minerals needed for a healthy life style. Without analyzing your intake, it is hard to see what
nutrients you are getting and if you are getting enough of them. This food record allowed me to see
how I can better improve my diet and achieve a healthier lifestyle.
Nutrients and Minerals I am 20 years old, five feet eleven inches, and I weight about 205 pounds. It
is recommended that I intake 2800 calories per day, but as I am trying to lose weight ... Show more
As I said before I am trying to lose weight, and this showed me that calories and exercise are not the
only things I need to focus on. I realized that I consume more protein and carbohydrates than I need
and both of those get stored as fat if not used. I also consume too much sodium which can have
negative effects on the hear. Sodium makes blood volume increase which makes the heart have to
work harder, and over time this leads to high blood pressure, heat attack, stoke, and even heart
failure (Harvard 2016). In regards to this I need to cut down on my sodium intake to increase my
heart health. Calcium and Potassium are two key minerals need for life and I am lacking in both
areas. Calcium helps build and repair tissue, and without it, overtime bones can deteriorate (National
Institute of Health 2016). I am not too short of my calcium goal, but I need to maintain and good
calcium intake to maintain good bone health. Potassium "is also an electrolyte, a substance that
conducts electricity in the body," and with my sever lack of potassium intake I am at risk for heart
disease (UMM 2015). Lastly I need to make sure I am getting enough of my vitamins. I lack the
right amounts of Vitamins C, D, and E. Lack of vitamin can cause many symptoms such as "fatigue,
shortness of breath, dizziness, irregular heart beats, muscle weakness, personality changes, unsteady
movements, or mental confusion" (Mayoclinic.org 2016). Most symptoms of

The Effect Of Plasma Metabolome Following Dietary...
Exam 2 Guoqing Wang 1. Metabolomic analysis of changes to plasma metabolome following
dietary depletion and supplementation of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) in mice Experimental
design Male C57BL/6J mice (No. 11401300006402), weighing 20 ± 2 g, will be used for this
experiment. 7–month old mice will be maintained in a room at 23 ± 2°C and a relative humidity of
50 ± 10%, with a natural light–dark cycle. Food (6 mg thiamine–HCl as the form of TPP) and water
will be provided ad libitum. After acclimatization for 1 week, the mice will be divided into two
groups (n = 10 in each group) based on dietary difference: the dietary TPP depletion group (no TPP
added) and the dietary TPP supplementation group (6 mg thiamine–HCl/kg diet as the form of TPP).
The supplementation level will be based on Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals: Fourth
Revised Edition, 1995 [1]. Plasma samples will be collected from mice in each group before feeding
the experimental diets and after 10–day feeding period, the length of feeding experimental diets will
be based on a previous publication [2]. Approach Plasma samples will be analyzed by H–NMR with
or without filtration and by targeted quantitative by mass spectrometry (MS) according to Gregory
III et al., 2013 [3]. NMR spectral will feature selected metabolites including acetyl–CoA, succinyl–
CoA, acetoacetate and ribose. Expected results Compared to dietary thiamine supplementation at the
recommended level, thiamine depletion will decrease

Diet Anyalsis Essay
Nutrition is the science that studies food and how food nourishes our body and influences our health.
In life, many people do a lot of daily events and activities that help them enjoy being who they are.
People may enjoy hanging out with friends, going to the mall, going to an amusement park or
simply finding relaxation in nature. However one vital part of everyones life is of eating and finding
the right way to do so. Eating is a very enjoyable and delectable for everyone but should be done so,
like everything in life, in a smart and intelligent way. Being smart and perceptive when eating is a
large part of nutrition. Throughout the Diet Analysis Project, I was able to analyze and inspect my
diet to examine what I was eating, what types of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I will have to begin eating more carrots, egg yolk, broccoli, cantaloupe and drinking milk while
doing so, to increase my vitamin A (RAE) percentage. For my vitamin E percentage, milk and egg
yolk will help but I can also increase my whole–grain foods and eat some sunflower seeds and nuts
to get it up where it needs to be. For my lacking vitamin D percentage I need to seriously increase
my fatty fish intake–which is not difficult, due to my love of fish. Whole egg and beef liver will also
both help in getting more vitamin D in my diet.
My calorie intake overall was quite low equaling one thousand. My recommended intake was two
thousand. This wouldn't be as much of an issue if I was getting adequate exercise to burn the excess
calories and the calories I was consuming were equal to the calories I was burning. To correct this
through I will be increasing my exercise by running and lifting weights and ultimately once I start
boxing for a good period of time. I just recently started so Im looking forward to the improvements I
can make of that. Additionally I will need to watch high calorie foods and decrease my calorie
intake substantially.
Understanding that my body needs a certain number of calories to function at its prime, I realize that
when I do not eat enough, I can hurt my metabolism, lean tissue and weight management efforts. So
I made sure I

Importance And Importance Of Vitamin
Vitamin is a type of nutrient or nutrition that is a must for the human body to survive, grow and for
the development of multicellular organism. There are total 13 types of vitamin found and recognized
right now, all the function and benefit are essential for human body to develop if consume in the
right way. Vitamin also is an organic and essential substance that can found in food stuffs, therefore
the smart choice of selecting food is best to base on the nutrient that have in the food itself.
Deficiency or excessive of taking all these vitamin will cause disease, in our report; we had attached
several important and useful information regarding to the sufficient intake of the vitamin and also
the sources of the vitamin origin. By present ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Folic acid can make sure our body is enough blood level and prevent the anemia disease occurs
which are able to absorb nutrient from foods. Furthermore, folic acid also helps pregnancy by
preventing their baby from birth defect. It also can protect us from having cancer as well as prevent
our body without having any stroke and heart disease. It also can cure for hearing, memory and eyes
problem.
The deficiency of folic acid will cause human body anemia. Anemia will strip of body tissues of
oxygen due to function of red blood cells is to transfer oxygen. Folic acid is also important for
women who are pregnant and if pregnancy lack of folic acid may cause baby defects. There is some
symptoms which lack of folic acid such as weariness, growing problem, tongue expand and so on.
According to the consultation of doctor, folic acid overdose will not have any serious effects on our
body and it is a rare case because our human body will discharge high amounts of folic acid. A
normal quantity intake for folic acid is 1000mcg but if over the amount in a long period, it might
cause some problems in our body. There is having some symptoms of overdosing folic acid such as
no appetite, weariness, and hyperactive, allergic, insomnia and so

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