The document provides guidelines and information about first aid equipment and procedures: - It lists common first aid supplies including medications, dressings, bandages, and other materials needed for treating wounds. - It describes the uses and differences between common antiseptic medications like dettol liquid, savlon cream, and yellow solution. - It outlines the steps for properly washing, sterilizing, and dressing wounds which involves cleaning the area, applying antiseptic or cream, and securing dressings.

1. • 不可高声喧哗、闲聊
• 不可睡觉
• 不可吃东西
• 不可擅自换位
• 积极回答问题有加分
上课规则
NO
WAY

2. • 照顾课室卫生
• 记录教官所教的课程
• 勤做笔记，且内容完整和整洁
• 准时交上笔记
上课规则

4. 考试
BFA
（新加入的会员）
BFA-Re
专章考试
(pro badge)

5. 考试范围
• 急救课本--旧课本（L1-L15）
笔试 practical

6. 药物课

7. 而他们的功用又是什么呢？
dettol？
panadol? 胶布？
止痛药？

8. 药物介绍
• 药箱里的药物
药物名称 数量
三角巾 2条
剪刀 1把
手套(xs) 5双
手套(s) 1包
棉花粒 1包
棉花棒 1包
方形纱布(5cmx5cm) 1包
方形纱布
(7.5cmx7.5cm)
1包
无药胶布 1卷

9. 药品名称 数量
有药胶布 10片
消毒药水 1瓶
黄药水 1瓶
风油 1支
消毒膏 1支
抽筋膏 1支
纱布 1卷
纱布 1卷
纸巾 1包
塑料袋(7.5cmx4.5cm) 5个
绷带 1卷

10. Medicines / Equipment
Dettol liquid / Savlon liquid(消毒药水)
为了进行清洗和消毒。如伤势:割伤，被昆
虫叮咬，擦伤等。
The difference between dettol liquid &
savlon liquid is dettol must fill in warm water
in the ratio of 1:10.

11. Acriflavine solution / Yellow solution(黄药水
)
An antiseptic(杀菌) for cut, wounds, abrasion
etc.
**If using gauze （纱布）for treatment, no to
apply 黄药水, use Salvon cream or yellow
cream.
Savlon Cream(消毒膏)
杀菌的功效对于伤势。
**挤压消毒膏在纱布上，然后贴在伤势上

12. Burnol Plus（黄药膏）* 消毒作用
An antiseptics cream for cuts, wounds, insect
sting & abrasion etc.
**严重烧伤者不能使用任何的消毒药膏，应
该及时寻找医生进行治疗。
Liniment methyl / Salicylate Flanil cream /
Counterpain(抽筋膏)
For muscle aches, pains and cramps.

13. Medicated Oil(风油)
For general use (eg. Fainting头晕, stomached,
headaches etc.)
Leucoplast(adhesive tape)/Urgosyval(surgical
tape) **Non-fabric** (无药胶布)
Immobilizing（固定） gauze（纱布）.
分为两种不同的纱布：
surgical tape(non-sticky) ~给予将会寻找医生进
行进一步的治疗的伤者;
use leucoplast(sticky)~如果伤者将会在继续运动。

14. Handsaplast
*Fabric有药胶布 & Non-fabric无药胶布
 For minor wounds
 After washing & sterilize the wound, then apply
Handsaplast.
Cotton Balls (only white in colour) (棉花球)
 Use to washing wounds
Gauze Pad
 For dressing wounds
 Before apply to wounds, must put some savlon
cream（消毒药膏） on the cause swabs.

15. Triangular bandage(三角巾)
Support the injured part固定伤势
Immobilized（使不动） the injured
Crepe bandage (5.0cm x 4cm) / (7.5cm x 4cm)
Support the injured part
Immobilized the injured
Forceps / Tweezers(钳子)
Use to pick cotton balls when washing &
sterilizing wounds

16. Scissors(剪刀)
Use to cut leucoplast & crepe bandage.
Plastic bag(塑料袋)
Fill in some ice for Cold Compress.冰敷
用于装上用过的棉花或呕吐物。
Disposable Glove(手套)
在还未触碰伤者时应该带上手套.

17. Roller bandage(绷带)
Support the injured part
Immobilized the injured
For dressing wounds
Hot Water Bag(热水袋)
To relief pain especially menstrual pain.
必须要包上三角巾在还未给予伤者使用.
Fill in ¾ of hot water before giving treatment.

18. Stretcher(担架) 搬运伤者
Use as transport equipment, to remove
casualty (特别是给予不清醒的伤者)

19. Basic Materials For A Home First-Aid Kit
• Easily identifiable watertight（防水性） box
• 20 Adhesive dressing (plasters) in assorted sizes
• 2 large sterile（无菌） dressings
• 6 medium sterile dressings
• 2 extra-large sterile dressings
• 2 sterile eye pads
• 6 triangular bandages（三角巾）
• 6 safety pins
• Disposable gloves

20. Procedure of washing & sterilizing wounds
清洗和包扎伤口的步骤
① Wear disposable gloves
② Use tweezers（钳子） or hand to pick cotton ball
③ Apply few dettol liquid / savlon liquid on cotton ball
to wash & sterilize wounds
④ Apply some acriflavine solution / savlon cream on
gauze pad

21. 5.Place gauze（纱布）directly on the wound
6.Secure the gauze pad with adhesive tape /
roller bandage
7.Cut off the adhesive tape with the longer
length of the gauze pad / Clips the roller
bandage probably and nicely.