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1
SAFETY
TRAINING
2
SAFETY
“SAFETY IS UP TO YOU”
“IT IS VERY DELECATE”
“HANDLE IT CAREFULLY”
3
IF WE LOST PARTIALLY OR PERMANEMTLY ANY PARTS OF OUR
BODY, NO ORIGINAL SPARES PARTS AVAILABLE.
WE HAVE GOT UNIQUE GIFTS OF LIFE.
SAFETY REQUIRED FOR HEALTHY LIFE.
SAFETY IS REQUIRED TO US
AT ALL TIME &
AT ALL PLACES.
LIFE IS PRECIOUS HANDLE WITH SAFETY MIND.
SAFETY AWARENESS
YOUR FAMILY, COMPANY & SOCIETY NEEDS YOUR
CONTRIBUTION
UNDERSTAND, LEARN & PRCTICE SAFETY
10/17/2019 4
Learning to identify & arrest risks. Practicing safe work.
SAFETY AWARENESS
Elimination of RISK from your surroundings &
Achieving TASK without any Accident.
Unsafe action. = 80%
Unsafe condition = 18 %
Natural calamites = 02 %
SAFETY means:
What are risks in your area?
It is unexpected and unwanted event which may or may
not cause injury to person is called as Accident.
Risk >> Accidents >>Loss
What is accident?
How to achieve zero accidents?
What we want to achieve in safety ?
Zero accidents.
5
 TKM believes in a safe & healthy work environment. TKM
is concerned about the health & safety of all employees.
 Every effort is made to include safety in the manufacturing
processes & the plant work area.
 All TMs requested to adhere to the safety & health standards &
practice safe work.
“SAFE” WORK IS THE DOOR TO ALL WORK. LET
US PASS THROUGH THAT DOOR EVERY DAY.
-EIJI TOYODA
COMPANY SAFETY PHILOSOPHY
6
1. Loss to individual due to accident
Accidents cause :
1.Pain & suffering
2.Loss of limb / any part of the body,.
3.Life long suffering,
4.Low work efficiency &
5.Social life enjoyment reduces.
Only one earning member in a family, whole family will cripple in case of fetal
accident. Rehabilitation will not support the family for long term, the positive
approach is to avoid accidents.
Team members are greatest assets.
All are to be safe on the job or off the job.
7
Loss to the organization due to accident
In case of an accidents there will be an confusion &
hesitation in the work place.
Indirect loss = Image Loss
= Loss of Skilled Member
= Idling of team.
= Time of individual & sympathizers,
= Loss of morale.
Direct loss = Prod loss, material / equipment
= Man-hours loss self & others.
Indirect cost > 6~8 times of direct cost.
8
LOGISTIC SHOP SAFETY BASICS
In LOGISTIC shop following activities are having significance to safety .
 1. Vanning , Devanning & Truck un loading
. 2. Material & Man Movement.
. 3. Hoist Movement.
. 4. Tow motor / forklift driving.
. 5. Equipment operation.
•Proper Safety gears should be used while doing Process.
•Each person should confirm his process before start & end of work.
(Self audit)
•Safety rules should be followed.
•Identifying unsafe condition & taking countermeasure will create
safe working environment.
•In case of abnormal or unknown condition STOP,CALL & WAIT.
9
Wear correctly the safety gears required to carry out Job.
LOGISTIC SHOP BASIC RULES
Important points to be taken care to avoid possible danger in LOGISTIC
10
LOGISTIC SHOP BASIC RULES
SAFETY ITEMS TO BE OBSERVED
1) Be sure to wear Protective Gear - wear specified safety device
in correct manner to protect
yourself from injury
2) Keep in mind about 5 S - Keep our area all ways clean,
to improve safety.
3) No Smoking except specified area - Be sure that your
smoking area is a specified area.
4) Do not walk with your hands in your pocket. - You cannot quickly
respond when some thing happen
suddenly which will lead to serious
accident.
5) Do not run in shop floor Do not run in shop floor
even if your are in hurry. you might trip and fall down and
meet with an Accident.
11
Over Confidence
Ignorance
Carelessness
Negligence
Urgency
Fatigue
Lack of concentration
Worries
Illness
Not following the
safety Rules
Not Wearing PPE
Accident
Causes of Accident: -
12
Human Related Unsafe act
Environment
Related
Unsafe
condition
Natural
Factors
Why accidents happen, what are the causes for accidents ?
Area Related
13
Both unsafe act & conditions are there,
1) Unsafe act :Safety wear not properly wearing.
2) Unsafe condition :Rotating parts of machine not have covers
ACCIDENT CAUSES
14
UNSAFE ACTION
1. Speed action.
2. Non-standard action.
3. Talking while working.
4. Using shortcut methods.
5. Overloading equipments.
6. Entering unauthorized place.
7. Entering unknown place.
8. Using wrong tool.
9. Using damaged tool.
10. Operating unknown equipment.
15
UNSAFE CONDITION
1. Not needed material storage.
2. Not segregated material storage.
3. Materials kept at non-standard location.
4. Dirty area.
5. Wet floor with water.
6. Wet floor with oil/chemical
7. Extreme high / low temperature.
8. Extreme high / low illumination
9. Bad / irritating smell.
16
Heinrich’s principle
A strong influenced behind introduction of the near
accident report and suggestion system is the safety
hypothesis called Heinrich’s principle.
This principle states that for each & every major
industrial accident there are 29 minor accidents & 300
near miss accidents derived from the same cause.
The idea is to report as many near miss accidents as
possible, and to learn from those experiences and there
by prevent more serious accidents from occurring
17
HIYARI HATO
This is based on Heinrich’s principle.
Your thinking of safety while writing Hiyari hatto.
Meaning: NEAR MISS ACCIDENT.
Purpose:
1. To prevent accidents (based on Henrich’s principle).
2. To cultivate the awareness of safe workplace.
Points:
All team members need to participate in Hiyari hatto activity.
Have competition for safety mind. If not achievable by self take
support of higher-ups & engineers.
18
HIYARI HATO
19
WELD SHOP SAFETY BASICS
Important points to be taken care to avoid possible danger
Fire extinguishers must be ready, anytime fire may catch
20
KYT
21
• The danger prediction permits employees to act safely & quickly at start of any work.
• KYT is small group activity at work place to create safe working environment. In this
environment every member can “THINK, DECIDE & PERFORM” by himself in
addition to safety awareness.
• When no work instruction is available to avoid safety concerns which suddenly cause
unsafe situation needs KYT oath to enhance safety at workplace.
KYT
KYT POINTS:
Cause of danger
=Enhance safety awareness
=Active & comfortable workplace.
=Foster the ability of safety alertness
K.Y.T - Kiken Yochi Training
English meaning: Danger Prediction Training.
Kiken – Danger Yochi – Prediction/Anticipation.
22
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Safety Training Document Summary

  • 2. 2 SAFETY “SAFETY IS UP TO YOU” “IT IS VERY DELECATE” “HANDLE IT CAREFULLY”
  • 3. 3 IF WE LOST PARTIALLY OR PERMANEMTLY ANY PARTS OF OUR BODY, NO ORIGINAL SPARES PARTS AVAILABLE. WE HAVE GOT UNIQUE GIFTS OF LIFE. SAFETY REQUIRED FOR HEALTHY LIFE. SAFETY IS REQUIRED TO US AT ALL TIME & AT ALL PLACES. LIFE IS PRECIOUS HANDLE WITH SAFETY MIND. SAFETY AWARENESS YOUR FAMILY, COMPANY & SOCIETY NEEDS YOUR CONTRIBUTION UNDERSTAND, LEARN & PRCTICE SAFETY
  • 4. 10/17/2019 4 Learning to identify & arrest risks. Practicing safe work. SAFETY AWARENESS Elimination of RISK from your surroundings & Achieving TASK without any Accident. Unsafe action. = 80% Unsafe condition = 18 % Natural calamites = 02 % SAFETY means: What are risks in your area? It is unexpected and unwanted event which may or may not cause injury to person is called as Accident. Risk >> Accidents >>Loss What is accident? How to achieve zero accidents? What we want to achieve in safety ? Zero accidents.
  • 5. 5  TKM believes in a safe & healthy work environment. TKM is concerned about the health & safety of all employees.  Every effort is made to include safety in the manufacturing processes & the plant work area.  All TMs requested to adhere to the safety & health standards & practice safe work. “SAFE” WORK IS THE DOOR TO ALL WORK. LET US PASS THROUGH THAT DOOR EVERY DAY. -EIJI TOYODA COMPANY SAFETY PHILOSOPHY
  • 6. 6 1. Loss to individual due to accident Accidents cause : 1.Pain & suffering 2.Loss of limb / any part of the body,. 3.Life long suffering, 4.Low work efficiency & 5.Social life enjoyment reduces. Only one earning member in a family, whole family will cripple in case of fetal accident. Rehabilitation will not support the family for long term, the positive approach is to avoid accidents. Team members are greatest assets. All are to be safe on the job or off the job.
  • 7. 7 Loss to the organization due to accident In case of an accidents there will be an confusion & hesitation in the work place. Indirect loss = Image Loss = Loss of Skilled Member = Idling of team. = Time of individual & sympathizers, = Loss of morale. Direct loss = Prod loss, material / equipment = Man-hours loss self & others. Indirect cost > 6~8 times of direct cost.
  • 8. 8 LOGISTIC SHOP SAFETY BASICS In LOGISTIC shop following activities are having significance to safety .  1. Vanning , Devanning & Truck un loading . 2. Material & Man Movement. . 3. Hoist Movement. . 4. Tow motor / forklift driving. . 5. Equipment operation. •Proper Safety gears should be used while doing Process. •Each person should confirm his process before start & end of work. (Self audit) •Safety rules should be followed. •Identifying unsafe condition & taking countermeasure will create safe working environment. •In case of abnormal or unknown condition STOP,CALL & WAIT.
  • 9. 9 Wear correctly the safety gears required to carry out Job. LOGISTIC SHOP BASIC RULES Important points to be taken care to avoid possible danger in LOGISTIC
  • 10. 10 LOGISTIC SHOP BASIC RULES SAFETY ITEMS TO BE OBSERVED 1) Be sure to wear Protective Gear - wear specified safety device in correct manner to protect yourself from injury 2) Keep in mind about 5 S - Keep our area all ways clean, to improve safety. 3) No Smoking except specified area - Be sure that your smoking area is a specified area. 4) Do not walk with your hands in your pocket. - You cannot quickly respond when some thing happen suddenly which will lead to serious accident. 5) Do not run in shop floor Do not run in shop floor even if your are in hurry. you might trip and fall down and meet with an Accident.
  • 11. 11 Over Confidence Ignorance Carelessness Negligence Urgency Fatigue Lack of concentration Worries Illness Not following the safety Rules Not Wearing PPE Accident Causes of Accident: -
  • 12. 12 Human Related Unsafe act Environment Related Unsafe condition Natural Factors Why accidents happen, what are the causes for accidents ? Area Related
  • 13. 13 Both unsafe act & conditions are there, 1) Unsafe act :Safety wear not properly wearing. 2) Unsafe condition :Rotating parts of machine not have covers ACCIDENT CAUSES
  • 14. 14 UNSAFE ACTION 1. Speed action. 2. Non-standard action. 3. Talking while working. 4. Using shortcut methods. 5. Overloading equipments. 6. Entering unauthorized place. 7. Entering unknown place. 8. Using wrong tool. 9. Using damaged tool. 10. Operating unknown equipment.
  • 15. 15 UNSAFE CONDITION 1. Not needed material storage. 2. Not segregated material storage. 3. Materials kept at non-standard location. 4. Dirty area. 5. Wet floor with water. 6. Wet floor with oil/chemical 7. Extreme high / low temperature. 8. Extreme high / low illumination 9. Bad / irritating smell.
  • 16. 16 Heinrich’s principle A strong influenced behind introduction of the near accident report and suggestion system is the safety hypothesis called Heinrich’s principle. This principle states that for each & every major industrial accident there are 29 minor accidents & 300 near miss accidents derived from the same cause. The idea is to report as many near miss accidents as possible, and to learn from those experiences and there by prevent more serious accidents from occurring
  • 17. 17 HIYARI HATO This is based on Heinrich’s principle. Your thinking of safety while writing Hiyari hatto. Meaning: NEAR MISS ACCIDENT. Purpose: 1. To prevent accidents (based on Henrich’s principle). 2. To cultivate the awareness of safe workplace. Points: All team members need to participate in Hiyari hatto activity. Have competition for safety mind. If not achievable by self take support of higher-ups & engineers.
  • 19. 19 WELD SHOP SAFETY BASICS Important points to be taken care to avoid possible danger Fire extinguishers must be ready, anytime fire may catch
  • 21. 21 • The danger prediction permits employees to act safely & quickly at start of any work. • KYT is small group activity at work place to create safe working environment. In this environment every member can “THINK, DECIDE & PERFORM” by himself in addition to safety awareness. • When no work instruction is available to avoid safety concerns which suddenly cause unsafe situation needs KYT oath to enhance safety at workplace. KYT KYT POINTS: Cause of danger =Enhance safety awareness =Active & comfortable workplace. =Foster the ability of safety alertness K.Y.T - Kiken Yochi Training English meaning: Danger Prediction Training. Kiken – Danger Yochi – Prediction/Anticipation.
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