7. What Are Plastic Roads?
β The roads constructed using waste
plastic popularly known as βPLASTIC
ROADSβ
β Plastic Roads are found to perform better
compared to these constructed with
conventional bitumen and Asphalt
Plastic Roads are generally of two
kinds: used with
1. Bitumen mix
1. Asphalt mix (not used in india)
13. Who Invented Plastic Roads?
β The plastic road was invented by
Rajagopalan Vasudevan, an Indian
scientist, who was born in Tamil Nadu.
β Rajagopalan Vasudevan has mainly
worked in waste management and is
currently a professor at Thiagarajar
College of Engineering.
β Rajagopalan Vasudevan developed this
innovative method of construction of
roads using plastic waste which is
better, more durable and very cost-
effective than regular asphalt roads.
β Rajagopalan Vasudevan was awarded
Padma Shri for this innovative
method of road construction.
30. Advantages:
β Construction of Plastic road makes the roads stronger with increased Marshall Stability
value.
β Construction of Plastic road gives roads better protection from rain water and prevents
water stagnation.
β While construction of Plastic roads no stripping and potholes are needed.
β Plastic roads have increased binding and better bonding of the mixture components than
regular asphalt roads.
β Plastic Roads have a reduction in pores of the aggregates, which leads to less rutting and
ravelling.
β Plastic Roads have no effect of radiation like UV.
31. Disadvantages:
β The toxics present in the plastic wastes used in Plastic road
construction would start leaching, which creates difficulty while
cleaning.
β During the road laying process the mixture of asphalt and plastic
will release noxious HCL gas in the presence of chlorine from the
surrounding.
β After the laying of the Plastic road it is often found that the first rain
will result in leaching, as the plastics will form a sticky layer over
the surface of the road.
β The components of the Plastic road once it has been laid cannot
be inert.
G.Kalyan
32. Plastic Roads in India:
β India has built 21,000 miles of roads using waste
plastic in December 2019. India has almost
33,700 km of plastic roads till now which means
that every 1 km road uses 1 million plastic bags.
β The first city in India to globally adapt Plastic road
technology was Chennai. Chennai municipality
adapted this technology in a big way by
commissioning 1000 km of Plastic roads in the
year 2004.
β Since then many municipalities across India have
experimented and implemented this technology
such as Pune, Mumbai, Surat, Indore, Delhi,
Lucknow, etc.
G.Kalyan