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Today's Topic
Combinational Logic Circuits
• Encoders
Encoder
• In general an Encoder is a device or crkt. that converts data from one
format to another.
• In Digital circuits Encoder is a combinational circuit that is used to
represent N bit code for the input data.
• It has maximum of n input lines and ‘n’ output lines
2
n
• Eg: if n=n= then encoder is having 2 i/p lines and o/p lines
Similarly if n=n= then encoder is having 3 i/p lines and o/p lines
if n=n= then encoder is having 4 i/p lines and o/p lines
to Encoder
• We know that if n= then encoder is having 2 i/p lines and o/p
lines that means it is a to Encoder
• Let Encoder has four inputs D3, D2 D1 & D0 and two outputs
A1 & A0.
• The block diagram is D3
D2
D1
D0
Truth Table is
D3 D0D1D2
D0
Boolean Exp:
1 3 2
0 3 1
Boolean Exp:
1 3 2
0 3 1
D3
D2
D1
to Encoder/ Octal to Binary Encoder
• 7 0
2 1 0
•
D7
D6
D5
D4D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Truth Table:
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Boolean Expressions
A2=D7+D6+D5+D4
A1=D7+D6+D3+D2
A0=D7+D5+D3+D1
•
A2=D7+D6+D5+D4
A1=D7+D6+D3+D2
A0=D7+D5+D3+D1
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
Drawbacks of Encoder
•
•
3 6
3
3 6
3
6.
•
•
•
•
• Let Encoder has four inputs D3, D2 D1 & D0 and two outputs
A1 & A0.
3 2 1 0
1 0
• 3
0
A1 A0
• 3 3
• 0
•
For A1
For A0
A1 = D2 + D3 A0 =D1 D2’ + D3
3
2
1
A1 = D2 + D3
A0 =D1 D2’ + D3
1
D0
A0 =D1 D2’ + D3
V=D3+D2+D1+D0
In Next Class
• Decoders
• A
Encoders and types of encodrs
Encoders and types of encodrs

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Encoders and types of encodrs