Speaker: T. Charles John Bhaskar

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What is Innovation?
American Heritage Dictionary:
Act of introducing something new
Webster's American Dictionary:
Change made by the introduction of something
new; change in established laws,customs,rites or
practices. Innovation is expedient, when it
remedies an evil, and safe, when men are prepared
to receive it.
Stagesof Innovation
1.Invention
2.Translation
3.Commercialization
Bruce D Merrifield,US Asst. Secretary of Commerce 1986
Innovation Equation:
Innovation = Creativity x Risk Taking
Dr Jacqueline Byrd (coauthor of Innovation Equation
Drivingforces of Organizational
Innovation
1. Improved quality
2. Creation of new markets
3. Extension of theproduct range
4. Reduced labour costs
5. Improved production processes
6. Reduced materials
7. Reduced environmental damage
8. Replacementof products/services
9. Reduced energy consumption
10. Conformanceto regulations
1.Lack of Innovation Training
2.Lack of Knowledge Base
3.Lack of Motivation for Innovators
4.Lack of Support System
5.Lack of Communication
Weakness
Strength
1.Top Science Schools
2.ManpowerAvailability
3.Youth Power
4.Growing Economy
5.One of the largest customer base
Innovation Chain
Global Process
Nation
Industry types
Groups
Organization
Teams
Individuals
Forced Idea
Car turned plane
method
Midnight oil
method
Mixture of
failures lead to
success
Boss’s Idea is the
best
Astrologer’s
Methods

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InnovationMethods
1.Knowledge on the Project
2.Identifying the present problems
3.Identifying the cause of the problem
4.Identifying all the possible solutions
5.Thinking out-of the box
6.Work in bits and pieces, taking one at a time
7.Putting the solutions together
8.Removing the contradictions
9.Working on customers’need
10.Work with customers
11.Giving Fishing Touch
Various InnovationMethodologies
1.BS (Brain Storming)
2.5W1H (5W2H)
3.Bionic Association
4.Combination Method
5.Reverse Innovation
6.Technology Transplantation
7.TRIZ
Brain StormingAlex Faikney Osborn (1953) – Brainstorming Technique
W5H2
What Who When Where Why How to How
much
Problem Object
Time Place
Reason Way to
do
Degree
to do
Policy Analysis Manipulator Principle Solution
CombinationMethods
1. Material Combination
2.Product Combination
3.Technology
Combination
4.Structure
Combination
5.Function Combination
• Alloys with greater
strength, FRP
 Swiss Knife
 Antifouling paints
 Building with solar heat
harvest
 Mobile phone with torch
TRIZ
Theory of Inventive Problem Solving
Theoria Resheneyva Isobretatelskehuh Zadach
Genrich Altshuller- 1946
TRIZ Generic
Problem
Specific
Problemm
TRIZ
Generic
Solutionm
Specific
Solutionm

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TRIZ Matrix
TRIZ 40 Principles
1.Segmentation
2. Extraction
3. Local Quality
4. Asymmetry
5. Combination
6. Universality
7. Nesting
8. Counterweight
9. Prior
Counteraction
10. Prior Action
11. Cushion in
Advance
12. Equipotentiality
13. Inversion
14. Spheroidality
15. Dynamicity
16. Partial, overdone or
excessive action
17. Moving to a new
dimension
18. Mechanical vibration
19. Periodic action
20. Continuity of useful action
21. Rushing through
22. Convert harm into benefit
23. Feedback
24. Mediator
25. Self-service
26. Copying
27. Inexpensive short life
28. Replacement of a
mechanical system
29. Use pneumatic or hydraulic
systems
30. Flexible film or thin
membranes
31. Use of porous materials
32. Changing the colour
33. Homogeneity
34. Rejecting and regenerating
parts
35. Transforming physical or
chemical states
36. Phase transition
37. Thermal expansion
38. Use strong oxidisers
39. Inert environment
40. Composite materials
Mud Filled PET bottlefor building
Progress, Significant Advancements;
Multipliable Innovative Approaches
InnovativeBuildings
James Law’s Cybertecture Egg for Mumbai
DETAILS
Use: Office
Site Area: ~6676 sq.m.
Bldg. Area: ~4025 sq.m.
Gross Floor Area: ~32000 sq.m.
Bldg. Coverage Ratio: ~60%
Gross Floor Ratio: ~80%
Bldg. Scale:
Stories above Ground : 14 Levels
Stories below Ground : 3 Levels
Structure:
Reinforced Concrete and Steel Structure
Max. Height: ~62m
Landscape Area: ~2800 sq.m.
Parking Lot: ~450 Lots
Exterior Finish: Curtain Wall

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•10 – 20% less surface area compared
To conventional buildings
•Better lighting from Sun
• 30 m span of column-less floors
 3 D Printing
 Mind controlled Machines
 Clustered regularly
interspaced short palindromic
repeats (CRISPR) Gene
Editing Technology
 Nano Machines
 Perovskites, Organic-metal
hybrid Solar cells
 Eco friendly & Space saving
Innovations
Teslapathic Mind controlled car
Tesla S
Brining in The Innovation
into your R&D Team
1. At Recruitment Level
2. Post Recruitment Training in Methodologies
3. Multidisciplinary Team
4. Periodic Skill Development and workshops
5. Basic &Advanced Testing System
6. Creation of Innovation Chamber
7. Nature Watch & Ideathons
8. Industrial Visits Own Industry
Unrelated Industries
9. Reward system
10. Right Brain exercises
Identify the colorof the fonts
Blue Yellow Red Gold
Countthe number of the alphabets in each word
A TwoPEN Four
Innovation @ Geomarine Biotechnologies,
Chennai
First MarineBiotechnology Companyin India
 First indigenous probiotics forAquaculture
Pathbreaking Low Cost Technology
 Only Imported products available in the country
 Sophisticated Technologywas not in our reach
 Industrial Freeze Drier costs in millions
 Non spore forming bacteria would die if we dry
 Indigenous culture and indigenous materials and fabricated
instruments
1.Research.
2.Contract Research.
3.Consulting.
4.Technology Transfer.
5.Contract Manufacture.
6.Training.
SwadeshiAward by Swadeshi
Jagran Manch in 2010
In Aquaculture:
1. Probiotics of Marine Origin
2. Probiotics for ammonia removal
3. Probiotics for Marine Aquarium
Marine Biotechnology:
1. Value added products from Marine wastes
2.Luciferine and Luciferase production from
Photobacterium / Vibrio harvey.
3. Nutraceuticals from Sea Weeds.
In Food & Nutraceuticals:
1. Novel Foods deveopment
2. Algal culture for Rural Economy
3. Desinger cereals ( with high nutrient values)
Alternate Energy:
1. Bioethanol from Agricultural wastes
2. Biogas
3. Manure Battery

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Technologies Transferred
Agricultural waste
Indigenous
bioethanol
Production
Garbage Batteries
Rural integrated
fish farming
Crop cultivation
Animal Husbandry
Beneficial
Microbes
Biogas
Trainings
 Various modules of Biotechnology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, etc
 Industrially important modules such as GLP, GMP, Fermentation Technology, etc.,
 Modules for Small entrepreneurs in setting up industries
 Entrepreneurship Training
 Biomedical Engineering Trainings
 Academic Projects that have industrial relevance
 Innovation & Creativity Workshops
 Innovation Facilitation for Industries
 Joint programs with colleges & Universities
 Many more….Contact for requirement
Definition of Creativity
Webster – Merrium Dictionary :
the ability to make new things or think of new ideas
Oxford Dictionary:
The use of imagination or original ideas to create
something; inventiveness
What is required for Creativity?
1. Imagination coupled with virtual image formation
2. Observation power (minute details)
3. Combining not so obvious objects or subjects
4. Novelty
5. Training the senses and different body parts for making
things in a different way or number of ways
Creativity in the Ancient Civilization

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GeoMarine Biotechnologies P)LTD
Research & Educational Institute
5/3, Fourth Street, Chowdry Nagar,
Valasaravakkam, Chennai – 600 087.
Telfax: 044-45550349 mobile: 9840336320
Website: www.geomarinebiotechnologies.com
Email: enquiries@geomainebiotech.com
www.indiainnovation.in
enquiries@indiainnovation.in
Dr. T. Charles John Bhaskar
Scientist & Managing Director
Geomarine Biotechnologies (P) Ltd